throbber
Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 1 of 73
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`
`
`CUNNINGHAM BOUNDS, LLC
`Steven L. Nicholas (admitted Pro Hac Vice)
`sln@cunninghambounds.com
`Lucy E. Tufts (admitted Pro Hac Vice)
`let@cunninghambounds.com
`1601 Dauphin Street
`Mobile, AL 36604
`Telephone: (251) 471-6191
`Facsimile: (251) 479-1031
`
`KILBORN LAW, LLC
`Benjamin H. Kilborn, Jr. (admitted Pro Hac
`Vice)
`benk@kilbornlaw.com
`P.O. Box 2164
`Fairhope, AL 36533
`Telephone: (251) 929-4623
`
`
`
`Counsel for Plaintiffs and the Proposed Class
`
`
`MORGAN & MORGAN
`COMPLEX LITIGATION GROUP
`Michael F. Ram (SBN 104805)
`mram@forthepeople.com
`Marie N. Appel (SBN 187483)
`mappel@forthepeople.com
`711 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 500
`San Francisco, CA 94102
`Telephone: (415) 358-6913
`Facsimile: (415) 358-6293
`
`Ra O. Amen (Pro Hac Vice application
`pending)
`Ramen@forthepeople.com
`201 N. Franklin Street, 7th Floor
`Tampa, Florida 33602
`Telephone: (813) 223-5505
`Facsimile: (813) 223-5402
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`OAKLAND DIVISION
`
`CHRIS SMITH, CHERYL SMITH, KAREN
`SMITHSON, JASON ROUSH, COREY
`POMROY, FRANK ORTEGA, LESLIE
`WHITE, ALBERTO CORNEA, MICHELLE
`ROGERS, JOSHUA BAYS, DEBORAH
`CLASS and AMBER JONES, individually
`and on behalf of all other similarly situated
`individuals,
`
`
`Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`AMENDED CLASS ACTION
`COMPLAINT
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`
`v.
`
`APPLE INC.,
`
`
`Defendant.
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
`
` Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 2 of 73
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`
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`Plaintiffs Chris Smith, Cheryl Smith, Karen Smithson, Jason Roush, Corey Pomroy, Frank
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`Ortega, Leslie White, Alberto Cornea, Michelle Rogers, Joshua Bays, Deborah Class, and Amber Jones,
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`individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, allege as follows against Defendant Apple,
`
`Inc.:
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`1.
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`This action is brought on behalf of individuals who purchased First Generation (“Series
`
`0”), Series 1 through Series 6, and Series SE Apple Watches (collectively, the “Apple Watch” or
`
`“Watch”). Apple has consistently marketed its Watch as a safe wearable device designed to help
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`consumers live safer and healthier lifestyles.
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`2.
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`However, the Apple Watch contains an undisclosed and unreasonably dangerous safety
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`hazard. The Watch is a small wearable device intended to rest on a user’s wrist with no thermal or other
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`solution to prevent and/or mitigate the danger of a detached, shattered, or cracked Watch screen
`
`resulting from the insufficient space allocated within the device for the rectangular shaped,
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`electromagnetically charged lithium cobalt oxide battery inside a polymer pouch (the “Defect”). Despite
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`knowing that the battery inside the Watch can suddenly swell, Apple allocated insufficient room inside
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`the Watch for it to freely expand without affecting the Watch screen face and/or failed to incorporate a
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`protective guard to keep it from making contact with the Watch screen face, and/or otherwise failed to
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`prevent detachment, shattering, or cracking of the Watch screen face as described above. The swelling
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`creates considerable upward pressure on the Watch face, causing detachment, shattering, and/or
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`cracking of the screen through no fault of the wearer, exposing its razor-sharp edges and leading to
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`operational failure of the Watch and/or personal injuries resulting from unintended bodily contact with
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`the detached, shattered, or cracked screen.
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`3.
`
`The Defect is not the normal degradation of the lithium-ion battery, but instead the
`
`placement of that battery in the above-described configuration where the battery’s expansion can cause
`
`screen damage or detachment, operationally destroy the product, and harm or potentially harm the user.
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`4.
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`The detached, shattered, or cracked screens are a material and unreasonably dangerous
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`safety hazard. The screens are made either of Ion-X glass (aluminum models) or sapphire crystal glass
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`(stainless steel and titanium models) and each has a razor-sharp edge on all four sides. Even after a
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
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`

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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 3 of 73
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`failure, the exposed screen remains secured to the back of the Watch (and therefore within close
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`proximity to a consumer’s body) by means of the tiny flexible wire depicted below.
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`5.
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`When a consumer’s body contacts the sharp edge of the detached, shattered, or cracked
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`screen, there is substantial and material risk of serious injury, including lacerations, cuts, abrasions, and
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`other injuries.
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`6.
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`The defective Watches injured Plaintiff Chris Smith and other Class members. The
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`injury to Chris Smith caused by the detached screen of a Series 3 Apple Watch is depicted below:
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`7.
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`Apple Watch First Generation, Series 1 through Series 6, and Series SE all contain the
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`same Defect, regardless of the model or case size.
`
`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 2 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 4 of 73
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`8.
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`The Defect affects the core or central functionality of the Watch and often manifests
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`during the stated express and implied warranty periods, and/or during the periods covered by Apple’s
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`limited Screen Replacement Program (described below). The Defect can also manifest after the
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`warranty and/or Screen Replacement Program periods.
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`9.
`
`Since 2015, Apple has sold tens of millions of Watches with the Defect throughout the
`
`United States and knew that the Watches contain the Defect and were unmerchantable and/or not fit for
`
`their intended purpose. Nonetheless, Apple failed to disclose the Defect to Plaintiffs and Class members
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`prior to, at, and since the time of purchase.
`
`10.
`
`The Defect poses a material and unreasonable safety hazard to consumers, as it has
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`caused many purchasers to suffer lacerations, cuts, abrasions, and/or other injuries in connection with
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`the screens cracking, shattering and/or detaching from the body of the Watches. Notwithstanding the
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`material and unreasonable safety hazard caused by the Defect with the Watches, Apple did not disclose
`
`the Defect to consumers.
`
`11.
`
`Further, Apple’s conduct, when confronted with the Defect, indicates that its internal
`
`policy has been to deny the existence of the Defect, claim the Defect was the result of “accidental
`
`damage” caused by consumers, and then refuse to honor its Limited Warranty on those grounds.
`
`Consumers who are refused coverage under the Limited Warranty are faced with the choice of incurring
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`the significant expense of repairing or replacing their defective Watches.
`
`12.
`
`Apple knew that purchasers of the Watches would reasonably expect the screens to
`
`function in a predictable and expected manner, and not crack, shatter, or detach from the body of the
`
`Watch during normal use. Plaintiffs and Class members have precisely that expectation. Apple was also
`
`aware that purchasers of the Watches would reasonably expect that the Watches would not pose an
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`unreasonable safety hazard, just as Plaintiffs and Class members expected. Further, Apple knew that
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`purchasers of the Watches would reasonably expect that potential defects, including the Defect, would
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`be covered under its Limited Warranty if they manifested themselves during the warranty period, just as
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`Plaintiffs and other consumers expected.
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`13.
`
`Plaintiffs and other Class members were unaware of the Defect at the time of purchase.
`
`Had Plaintiffs and other Class members known about the Defect at the time of purchase, Plaintiffs and
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 3 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 5 of 73
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`
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`Class members would not have purchased a Watch, would have paid substantially less, or would have
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`returned their Watch during their respective buyer’s remorse periods.1
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`14.
`
`Plaintiffs and other Class members would purchase a Watch in the future if the devices
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`were reasonably safe, functioned as advertised, and if the Court ordered Apple to comply with all
`
`pertinent advertising and warranty laws.
`
`15.
`
`As a result of the Defect in the Watches and the monetary costs associated with
`
`overpayment, repair, replacement, and lost use of the Watches, Plaintiffs and Class members have
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`suffered injury in fact, incurred ascertainable loss and damages, and have otherwise been harmed by
`
`Apple’s conduct.
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`16.
`
`Plaintiffs bring this class action on behalf of themselves and all other similarly situated
`
`persons who purchased a First Generation, Series 1 through Series 6, or Series SE Apple Watch for the
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`purpose of obtaining damages, or, if not available, then restitution, injunctive, and/or other equitable
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`relief. More specifically, this action is brought to remedy violations of law in connection with Apple’s
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`misconduct, including: its fraudulent omission of material facts concerning the Defect during the
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`distribution, marketing, sale and advertisement of the Watches; violations of certain consumer protection
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`statutes; and breach of implied warranties and warranty statutes.
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`17.
`
`Plaintiffs and the Class allege violations of the California Unlawful Competition Law,
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`Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code §§ 17200, et seq. (“UCL”); violations of the California Consumers Legal
`
`Remedies Act, Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1750, et seq. (“CLRA”); fraudulent omissions; violations of the Song-
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`Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, Cal. Civ. Code § 1791 et seq.; breaches of implied warranties;
`
`violations of the Magnuson Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2301, et seq.; and violations of state law as
`
`described in more detail below.
`
`18.
`
`For clarity, neither the original Complaint nor this Amended Complaint allege causes of
`
`
`1 Apple permits consumers to return the Watch 14 days after the date of purchase.
`https://www.apple.com/shop/help/returns_refund. Best Buy permits consumers to return the Watch14
`days after the date of purchase. https://www.bestbuy.com/site/help-topics/return-exchange-
`policy/pcmcat260800050014.c?id=pcmcat260800050014. AT&T permits consumers to return the
`Watch 14 days after the date of purchase. https://www.att.com/wireless/return-policy/ (click on
`“Consumer Returns – Devices and Accessories”).
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 4 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`

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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 6 of 73
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`action for any affirmative misrepresentation except to the extent that Apple’s affirmative statements
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`created a duty to disclose facts (including, but not limited to, the existence of the Defect and resulting
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`unreasonable safety hazard) that would have materially qualified these partial representations.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`19.
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`This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over Plaintiffs’ federal claims pursuant to 28
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`U.S.C. § 1331 as well as pursuant to the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 (“CAFA”), 28 U.S.C. §
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`1332(d), as the amount in controversy exceeds the sum of $5,000,000, exclusive of interest and costs,
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`there are more than 100 putative class members, and minimal diversity exists because many putative
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`class members are citizens of a different state than Defendant.
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`20.
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`This Court has jurisdiction over this matter under CAFA, which provides a viable,
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`independent basis for subject-matter jurisdiction that permits assertion of jurisdiction over the Plaintiffs’
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`Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (“MMWA”) claims. The MMWA’s class action jurisdictional threshold,
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`15 U.S.C. § 2310(d)(3)(C), applies only to the subject-matter jurisdiction conferred by section
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`2310(d)(1)(B) of the MMWA. A federal court may exercise jurisdiction over an MMWA claim that
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`falls below the Act’s jurisdictional thresholds where, as here, a federal statute other than section
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`2310(d)(1)(B) – such as CAFA – provides an independent basis for the Court’s subject-matter
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`jurisdiction. The MMWA alternatively permits jurisdiction “in any court of competent jurisdiction in
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`any State or the District of Columbia.” 15 U.S.C. § 2310(d)(1)(A).
`
`21.
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`This Court has supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiffs’ Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act
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`(“MMWA”) claims as well as over state and common law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a)
`
`because they form part of the same case and controversy and derive from a common nucleus of
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`operative facts.
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`22.
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`Venue is proper in this District pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1965(a) and 28 U.S.C. §
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`1391(b)(2) because Defendant conducts its affairs in this District, is headquartered in this District, and a
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`substantial part of the events giving rise to Plaintiffs’ claims occurred in this District.
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`23.
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`This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendant because its principal place of
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`business is in California. Additionally, Defendant is subject to specific personal jurisdiction in this State
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`because a substantial part of the events and conduct giving rise to Plaintiffs’ and the Class claims
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 5 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 7 of 73
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`
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`occurred in this State.
`
`PARTIES
`
`24.
`
`Plaintiff Chris Smith is an Alabama citizen domiciled in Alabama. On or about
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`December 25, 2017, he received a new Series 3 GPS Aluminum 42mm Apple Watch (Serial No.
`
`FH7VQBEYJ5X4) purchased by his mother, Cheryl Smith, from Best Buy in Daphne, Alabama for
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`$359.00 plus tax.
`
`25.
`
`Plaintiff Cheryl Smith is an Alabama citizen domiciled in Alabama. On or about
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`December 15, 2017, she purchased a new Series 3 GPS Aluminum 42mm Apple Watch (Serial No.
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`FH7VQBEYJ5X4) from Best Buy in Daphne, Alabama for $359.00 plus tax and gifted it to her son,
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`Chris Smith, on December 25, 2017.
`
`26.
`
`Plaintiff Karen Smithson is a California citizen domiciled in California. On or about
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`December 18, 2016, she purchased a new Series 2 Stainless Steel 38mm Apple Watch (Serial No.
`
`FHLTP06ZHDXL) from the Apple Store in San Francisco, California for $1,049.00 plus tax.
`
`27.
`
`Plaintiff Jason Roush is an Ohio citizen and domiciled in Ohio. In November 2017, he
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`purchased a new Series 2 Nike Edition Aluminum 42mm Apple Watch (Serial No. FHLTK0HRHF1N)
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`from Best Buy in Akron, Ohio for approximately $350.00 plus tax.
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`28.
`
`Plaintiff Corey Pomroy is a Maryland citizen domiciled in Maryland. In December 2018,
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`he purchased a new Series 3 Cellular Nike + 42mm Apple Watch (Serial No. G99XF4VHJ6GP) online
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`from AT&T and had it shipped to Maryland for approximately $300.00 plus tax.
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`29.
`
`Plaintiff Frank Ortega is a California citizen domiciled in California. After February
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`2021, he purchased a new Series SE Aluminum 44mm (GPS) Apple Watch (Serial No.
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`H4HF7AE0Q07Y) from an Apple Store in Northridge, California for approximately $309.00 plus tax.
`
`30.
`
`Plaintiff Leslie White is a New York citizen domiciled in New York. In September 2021,
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`she purchased a new Series 6 Aluminum 44mm (GPS) Apple Watch (Serial No. H8XF9013Q1RN)
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`online from Best Buy in Amherst, New York for approximately $249.00 plus tax.
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`31.
`
`Plaintiff Alberto Cornea is a New York citizen domiciled in New York. In 2019, he
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`purchased a new Series 3 Stainless Steel 42mm (GPS + Cellular) Apple Watch (Serial No.
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`GQ2ZV06MJ6GH) from the Apple Store in New York for approximately $249.00 plus tax.
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 6 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 8 of 73
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`32.
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`Plaintiff Michelle Rogers is a Florida citizen domiciled in Florida. In May or June 2015,
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`she purchased a First Generation Sport Aluminum 38mm Apple Watch (Serial No. FH72LZ5AGR79)
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`online from Apple’s website for approximately $349.00 plus tax.
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`33.
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`Plaintiff Joshua Bays is a Michigan citizen domiciled in Michigan. In September 2016,
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`he purchased a new First Generation Sport Aluminum 42mm Apple Watch (Serial No.
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`FHNPXXWEG9J6) from an Apple Store in Troy, Michigan for approximately $349.00 plus tax.
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`34.
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`Plaintiff Deborah Class is a Georgia citizen domiciled in Georgia. In 2016, she
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`purchased a new First Generation Sport Aluminum 38mm Apple Watch (Serial No. FHLR11R4GR79)
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`from Apple’s website for approximately $349.00 plus tax.
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`35.
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`Plaintiff Amber Jones is a Texas citizen domiciled in Texas. In December 2016, she
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`purchased a new First Generation Aluminum Apple Watch (Serial No. unknown) from Best Buy in Fort
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`Worth, Texas for approximately $349.00 plus tax.
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`36.
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`Defendant Apple is a California corporation with a principal place of business at One
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`Apple Park Way, Cupertino, California 95014. Apple regularly conducts business throughout California
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`and in this judicial district. Apple started selling Apple Watches in April 2015 when it introduced its
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`“First Generation” Apple Watch (“Series 0”). Since September 2016, Defendant has released additional
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`“Generations” of the Apple Watch: the Second Generation Watches (Series 1 and Series 2)2; the Third
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`Generation Watch (Series 3); the Fourth Generation Watch (Series 4); the Fifth Generation Watch
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`(Series 5); and the Sixth Generation Watch (Series 6 and SE). The different series of Watches come in
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`various models, including in many instances Aluminum, Stainless, Nike, Hermes, and Edition.
`
`37.
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`Upon information and belief, Apple makes all its decisions about advertising,
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`promotional literature, product packaging, its online purchase portal, User Guides, and on-screen device
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`instructions in California and prepares and disseminates all these materials from California. Apple
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`designed the Watches in California. Apple’s pre-release testing of the Watches, described in more detail
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`below, occurs in California. Apple’s engineering, product development, website, marketing, and sales
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`departments are all based in California and all relevant decisions associated with the Watch made by
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`2 The Series 1 and 2 were both in the same Generation.
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 7 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`

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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 9 of 73
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`these departments are made in California. Apple’s partial representations about the health and safety
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`features of the Watch (which failed to disclose the Defect and resulting unreasonable safety hazard)
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`were disseminated from California. Apple made the decision not to disclose the Defect in California. In
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`addition, a substantial number of Class members are located in California.
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`COMMON FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
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`Watches Manufactured, Advertised, and Sold by Apple
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`38.
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`Since as early as 2015, Apple has designed, manufactured, distributed, marketed,
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`warranted, and sold—directly via the internet, its App store, or physical Apple Store locations – or
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`indirectly through authorized stores and other retail outlets—millions of defective Watches in California
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`and nationwide.
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`39.
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`Apple contracted with retailers so that the retailers could sell Watches to consumers.
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`Apple intended that consumers would be the end users of Watches and that consumers would be the
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`beneficiaries of its contracts with retailers to sell Watches to consumers.
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`40.
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`Apple first began selling its Watches in April 2015 when it introduced the First
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`Generation Apple Watch. The First Generation Apple Watch used aluminum or stainless steel cases
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`with sapphire crystal screens, but consumers were able to choose between a 38mm case and a 42mm
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`case. Initially, prices for the First Generation varied between $349 and $549 – depending on the size
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`chosen – but dropped following the release of new versions of the Watch.
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`41.
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`Starting in September 2016, Apple discontinued the manufacture of the First Generation
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`Apple Watch and began to produce and sell both Second Generation (Series 1 and Series 2) Watches.
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`42.
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`The Series 1 Watches only used aluminum cases with “Ion-X glass” screens, but
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`consumers were able to choose between a 38mm case and a 42mm case. Initially, prices for Series 1
`
`watches varied between $269 and $299—depending on the size chosen—but dropped following the
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`release of new versions of the Watch.
`
`43.
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`Upon information and belief, purchasers of the Series 2 Watch could choose various
`
`models, with either a 38mm or 42mm case. Depending on the model, Series 2 Watches had aluminum,
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`ceramic, or stainless-steel cases, and either Ion-X glass or sapphire crystal screens. Again, depending on
`
`the model selected, prices for the Series 2 watches ranged from $269 to $1,249.
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 8 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 10 of 73
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`44.
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`In September 2017, Apple discontinued the manufacture of the Series 2 Watch, and in
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`September 2018, Apple announced that it would no longer sell the Series 1 Watch.
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`45.
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`In September 2017, Apple released the Third Generation (Series 3) Watch. Initially, there
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`were several models of the Series 3. Depending on the model, Series 3 Watches would have aluminum,
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`ceramic, or stainless-steel cases, and either Ion-X glass or sapphire crystal screens. Consumers can
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`select between a 38mm or 42mm case. Depending on the model, prices for the Series 3 varied between
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`$329 and $1,399. As of the filing of this Complaint, Apple has not discontinued the manufacture or sale
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`of the Series 3 Watch.
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`46.
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`In September 2018, Apple released the Series 4 Watch. Initially, there were several
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`models of the Series 4. Depending on the model, Series 4 Watches would have aluminum, ceramic, or
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`stainless-steel cases, and either Ion-X glass or sapphire crystal screens. Consumers can select between a
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`40mm or 44mm case. There are several models of the Series 4 Watch, and, depending on the model, its
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`price varies from $399 to $1,499.
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`47.
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`48.
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`In September 2019, Apple discontinued the manufacture of the Series 4 Watch.
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`In September 2019, Apple released the Series 5 Watch. Initially, there were several
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`models of the Series 5. Depending on the model, Series 5 Watches would have aluminum, ceramic, or
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`stainless-steel cases, and either Ion-X glass or sapphire crystal screens. Consumers can select between a
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`40mm or 44mm case. There are several models of the Series 5 Watch, and, depending on the model, its
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`price varies from $399 to $1,499.
`
`49.
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`50.
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`In September 2020, Apple discontinued the manufacture of the Series 5 Watch.
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`In September 2020, Apple released the Series 6 Watch. Initially, there were several
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`models of the Series 6. Depending on the model, Series 6 Watches would have aluminum, ceramic, or
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`silver stainless-steel cases, and either Ion-X glass or sapphire crystal screens. Consumers can select
`
`between a 40mm or 44mm case. There are several models of the Series 6 Watch, and, depending on the
`
`model, its price varies from $399 to $1,499.
`
`51.
`
`52.
`
`In October 2021, Apple discontinued the manufacture of the Series 6 Watch.
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`Also in September 2020, Apple released the Series SE Watch, a lower cost version of its
`
`Series 6 Watch. Depending on the model, Series SE Watches would have aluminum cases with Ion-X
`
`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 9 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
`
`
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`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 11 of 73
`
`
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`screens. Consumers can select between a 40mm or 44mm case. There are also several models of the
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`Series SE Watch, and, depending on the model, its price varies from $279 to $309. As of the filing of
`
`this Complaint, Apple has not discontinued the manufacture or sale of the Series SE Watch.
`
`Apple’s Omissions About the Watches
`
`53.
`
`From their inception, the Watches have been advertised as “smart watches,” with
`
`functions well beyond simply telling the time. Consumers can, among other things, download files,
`
`receive and send text messages, track their location, and receive phone calls.3
`
`54. More importantly, Apple has consistently marketed the Watches as activity-oriented
`
`devices that consumers can take anywhere and safely use for any practical purpose. Advertisements for
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`the Series 1 Watch that appeared on Apple’s website invited consumers to: “Track your activity.
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`Measure your workouts. Monitor your health.”4 Consumers were encouraged to pick from a variety of
`
`workouts and Apple promised that the Watch would accurately measure movement. Apple advertises
`
`that Apple Watch Series 6, Apple Watch SE, and Apple Watch Series 3 have a water resistance rating of
`
`50 meters under ISO standard 22810:2010.5 The Watches also included fitness and health capabilities.
`
`Likewise, the Series 3 is advertised as the “Ultimate Sports Watch” that can track indoor and outdoor
`
`activities.6
`
`55.
`
`Advertising campaigns for the Watches have shown, and continue to show, Apple Watch
`
`wearers participating in a variety of athletic activities from running, hiking, and climbing, to dancing,
`
`swimming, and surfing.7
`
`56.
`
`Apple has also consistently marketed the Watch as “healthy” and “safe.”
`
`
`3 https://www.apple.com/watch/
`4 As the Series 1 and Series 2 watches are no longer sold by Apple, the advertisements have been
`removed from Apple’s website.
`5 https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-se/?afid=p238%7Cs1Phk1EPY-
`dc_mtid_20925qtb42335_pcrid_534965872726_pgrid_114810878159_&cid=wwa-us-kwgo-watch-slid-
`--Brand-AppleWatchSE-Evergreen-
`6 https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-series-3/
`7 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1b6W3ltMRN0;
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kXySS9j4Rxg; https://www.apple.com/watch/films/;
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cBJBj_tbHM; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AELaas6CV8I;
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TCMnrssX1NE.
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`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 10 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`
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`

`

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`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 12 of 73
`
`
`
`a) First Generation
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`“Apple Watch is . . . a groundbreaking health and fitness companion.”8
`
`b) Series 1
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`“Apple Watch is the ultimate companion for a healthy life” with “breakthrough new
`
`fitness and health features . . . .”9
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`c) Series 2
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`Apple Watch has “changed people’s lives” and is “packed with features to help . . .
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`customers live a healthy life.”10 It is the “perfect running partner on your wrist.”11
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`d) Series 3
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`Apple Watch is “an amazing health and fitness companion” and is the “ultimate device
`
`for a healthy life.”12
`
`e) Series 4
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`Apple Watch “becomes an intelligent guardian for your health.”13 Apple promotes the
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`Watch as a “fitness and workout companion.” Id.
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`f) Series 5
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`Apple Watch makes users “empowered to take charge of their health and fitness . . . .”14
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`g) Series 6
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`“On your wrist. Anytime. Anywhere.”15 Apple markets the Watch to be worn while
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`customers sleep.16 “Apple Watch offers a remarkable set of features that can help them
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`keep in touch with loved ones, be more active and stay safe.”17 “[W]atchOS 7 also offers
`
`
`8 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2015/03/09Apple-Watch-Available-in-Nine-Countries-on-April-24/
`9 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/06/apple-previews-watchos-3/
`10 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/09/apple-introduces-apple-watch-series-2/
`11 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/09/apple-nike-launch-apple-watch-nike/
`12 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2017/09/apple-watch-series-3-features-built-in-cellular-and-more/
`13 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2018/09/redesigned-apple-watch-series-4-revolutionizes-
`communication-fitness-and-health/
`14 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2019/09/apple-unveils-apple-watch-series-5/
`15 https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-series-6/
`16 https://www.apple.com/apple-watch-series-6/
`17 https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2020/09/apple-extends-the-apple-watch-experience-to-the-entire-
`family/
`
`AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 11 Case No.: 4:21-cv-09527-HSG
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`
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`

`

`Case 4:21-cv-09527-HSG Document 31 Filed 03/28/22 Page 13 of 73
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`
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`optimized features for older adults, adding to the powerful set of health and safety tools
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`currently available . . . .” Id. Apple encourages customers to buy Watches for their
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`children18 and encourages healthcare providers to promote use of Watches by their
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`patients.19
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`h) Series SE
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`“Powerful features to keep you healthy and safe.”20
`
`57.
`
`The overriding theme of Apple’s long-term advertising campaign of the Apple Watch has
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`been its indispensability to the consumer’s health. Based on these and other advertisements and the high
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`purchase price for Apple Watches, consumers expect that they will be able to use the Watches without
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`experiencing an unreasonable safety hazard. Consumers who purchase Apple Watches also reasonably
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`expect well-made, durable devices that can consistently perform multiple functions and withstand a
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`variety of conditions without issue.
`
`58.
`
`Apple places information about the Watch on, among other things: (1) its website; (2) in
`
`its advertisements and promotional materials; (3) on its packaging; (4) in its online purchase portal; (5)
`
`in the User Guide; and (6) and on a user’s device when pairing the Watch with an iPhone. Each Plaintiff
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`reviewed materials where the Defect should have been disclosed, as described in more detail below. In
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`all these places, Apple uniformly failed to disclose that the Watches contained the Defect that would
`
`cause them to fail and render them an unreasonable safety hazard resulting in injury to the wearer. This
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`makes the Watches unmerchantable and unfit for the uses Apple advertised, e.g., activity oriented,
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`fitness, athletic use, health, and safety.
`
`59.
`
`Apple markets the Apple Watch worldwide. In the United States, Apple Watch product
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`promotion and distribution occurs nationwide through Apple Stores, the Online App store, Apple’s
`
`website, and authorized retailers. Apple also markets the Apple Watch nationwide through television
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`commercials, promotional videos, print advertisements, and digital advertisements. Apple also markets

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