throbber
FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`SUPREME
`COUNTY
`
`OF THE
`COURT
`OF NASSAU
`
`STATE
`
`OF NEW YORK
`
`JULIA
`
`similarly
`
`BROWN,
`situated,
`
`on behalf
`
`of herself
`
`and
`
`other
`
`individuals
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`against
`
`SARA
`INTONATO;
`and
`INTONATO;
`
`YOGA D/B/A
`SARA
`other
`affiliated
`entities,
`
`SARA
`
`Defendants.
`
`TO THE ABOVE
`
`NAMED
`
`DEFENDANT(S):
`
`Index
`
`No.:
`
`SUMMONS
`Date
`Filed:
`
`November
`
`10, 2020
`
`Plaintiffs
`COUNTY
`place
`as the
`
`the
`designate
`OF NASSAU
`of
`trial.
`
`Venue
`Lex
`
`loci
`
`is based
`actus.
`
`on:
`
`if
`
`or,
`Answer,
`Plaintiffs'
`on
`
`YOU ARE HEREBY
`of
`a copy
`your
`of Appearance,
`the
`exclusive
`of
`day
`Summons
`is not
`personally
`to appear
`or answer,
`judgment
`Complaint.
`
`of
`
`SUMMONED
`the Complaint
`within
`twenty
`attorney
`(or within
`service
`thirty
`to you within
`delivered
`will
`be taken
`against
`
`to answer
`is not
`served
`
`the Complaint
`with
`this
`Summons,
`the
`service
`days
`after
`(20)
`after
`the
`service
`days
`[30]
`of New York);
`the State
`you
`default
`of
`the
`
`in this
`
`action
`and
`to serve
`of
`this
`Summons,
`complete
`if
`this
`in case
`failure
`in the
`demanded
`
`to serve
`a Notice
`
`of
`
`is
`and
`relief
`
`by
`
`Dated:
`
`November
`Carle
`
`Place,
`
`10, 2020
`New York
`
`LEEDS
`Michael
`
`BROWN LAW,
`A. Tompkins,
`K. Brown
`Jeffrey
`One Old Country
`Road,
`New York
`Carle
`Place,
`Tel:
`873-9550
`(516)
`
`P.C.
`Esq.
`
`347
`
`Suite
`11514
`
`Counsel
`
`for Named
`
`Plaintiff
`
`& Putative
`
`Class
`
`TO:
`
`SARA
`8 Saint
`Huntington
`
`INTONATO
`Dr.
`Andrews
`NY 11743
`
`SARA
`8 Saint
`Huntington
`
`YOGA D/B/A
`Andrews
`Dr.
`NY 11743
`
`SARA
`
`INTONATO
`
`1 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`NEW YORK STATE SUPREME COURT
`COUNTY OF NASSAU
`
`
`
`JULIA BROWN, on behalf of herself and other individuals
`similarly situated,
`
` Plaintiffs,
`
`
`
`against
`
`
`
`SARA INTONATO; SARA YOGA D/B/A SARA
`INTONATO; and other affiliated entities,
`
`
` Defendants.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Index No.
`
`CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
`
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`Named Plaintiff JULIA BROWN (hereinafter “Named Plaintiff”, “Plaintiff Brown” or
`
`“Plaintiff”), individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, by her attorneys, alleges the
`
`following upon information and belief, except for those allegations pertaining to Plaintiff, which
`
`are based on personal knowledge:
`
`NATURE OF THE ACTION
`
`1.
`
`This action seeks to remedy the deceptive and misleading business practices of
`
`SARA INTONATO, SARA YOGA D/B/A SARA INTONATO, and any other affiliated entities
`
`(hereinafter “Defendants” or “Sara Yoga”) with respect to the marketing, sale, and non-essential,
`
`non-medical yoga and mentorship services provided customers throughout the state of New York.
`
`2.
`
`During the Novel Coronavirus 2019 pandemic (“Covid-19”), Defendants were
`
`unable to provide services to its customers.
`
`3.
`
`In accordance with executive orders and other laws and regulations effective during
`
`Covid-19, it was illegal to provide non-essential, non-medical yoga and mentorship services in
`
`person.
`
`
`
`1
`
`2 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`4.
`
`Defendants’ services were covered by executive orders, laws, and regulations in
`
`effective during Covid-19.
`
`5.
`
`It was illegal for Defendants to provide its services to Plaintiff and other customers
`
`given the safety and health issues that were associated with Covid-19.
`
`6.
`
`Despite being unable to provide those services, Defendants continued to collect and
`
`retain monies from its customers.
`
`7.
`
`8.
`
`Defendants have illegally and unjustly profited from Covid-19.
`
`Defendants have refused to offer refunds, discounts, and/or rebates for services that
`
`they were unable to provide as a result of the Novel Coronavirus 2019 (“Covid-19”).
`
`9.
`
`Rather than extend memberships or extend health services to account for the period
`
`of time in which services could not be provided, Defendants elected to retain this money.
`
`10.
`
`In fact, when Plaintiff Brown requested an extension of membership or a return of
`
`the proceeds from the period of time in which the services were unavailable, Defendants refused.
`
`11.
`
`As such, Defendants have violated contract law within New York State, as well as
`
`consumer protection statutes that protect customers like Plaintiff from deceptive and unfair
`
`business practices.
`
`12.
`
`Defendants’ conduct violated and continues to violate, inter alia, New York General
`
`Business Law §§ 349 and 350.
`
`13.
`
`14.
`
`Defendants have been and continue to be unjustly enriched.
`
`Accordingly, Plaintiff brings this action against Defendants on behalf of herself and
`
`Class Members who paid for the services during Covid-19 and failed to receive the services.
`
`15.
`
`Defendants market, sell, and provides in-person yoga and mentorship services,
`
`FACTS
`
`
`
`2
`
`3 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`including “in-the-moment skills training.”
`
`16.
`
`Plaintiff and Defendants entered into a contractual agreement on November 20,
`
`2019 for Defendants to provide those services to Plaintiff in exchange for the payment of $750 per
`
`month for a period of six months.
`
`17.
`
`18.
`
` The expiration of that agreement was to occur on May 20, 2020.
`
`During March 2020 and as a result of Covid-19, Governor Andrew Cuomo issued
`
`several executive orders that were aimed at preventing the spread of the virus and protecting the
`
`public at large.
`
`19.
`
`In Executive Order No. 202 et seq., Gov. Cuomo made it illegal for individuals to
`
`congregate indoors for non-essential, non-medical services.
`
`20.
`
`21.
`
`22.
`
`This order included a quarantine requirement for services provided by Defendants.
`
`Defendants were unable to provide its specialized services in-person to Plaintiff.
`
`Plaintiff Brown requested that Defendants “extend the balance of the unused
`
`package so [Plaintiff Brown] can continue to work with [Sara Yoga] and get all the benefits
`
`associated with your teachings and classes.”
`
`23.
`
`24.
`
`25.
`
`Defendants refused and instead offered one class as a conciliation.
`
`Defendants then referred the matter to their attorney, Mr. Richard Dubi.
`
`On July 13, 2020, Plaintiff initiated arbitration with the American Arbitration
`
`Association (“AAA”).
`
`26.
`
`On Sept. 3, 2020, Defendants abandoned the arbitration including by refusing to
`
`make timely payment of administration fees owed under AAA’s rules and by refusing to waive
`
`portions of the contract that AAA believed violated due process.
`
`27.
`
`AAA declined to administer the dispute and noted that “either party may choose
`
`
`
`3
`
`4 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`to submit its dispute to the appropriate court for resolution.”
`
`28.
`
`Plaintiff hereby submits this dispute to this Court for resolution on behalf of herself
`
`and other similarly situated individuals, including customers that contracted with Defendants and
`
`paid Defendants for services that were not provided during the quarantine associated with the
`
`Covid-19 pandemic.
`
`
`
`29.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendants because Defendants conduct
`
`and transact business in the State of New York, contract to supply services within the State of New
`
`York, and supply services within the State of New York.
`
`30.
`
`This venue is proper because Plaintiff resides in Nassau County, and a substantial
`
`part of the events or omissions giving rise to the Plaintiff and class’s claims occurred in Nassau
`
`County.
`
`31.
`
`Upon information and belief, the sale of Defendants’ products in the state of New
`
`York to New York residents exceeds $30,000.
`
`
`
`32.
`
`PARTIES
`
`Plaintiff Julia Brown is an individual customer who, at all times material hereto,
`
`was a citizen of Nassau County and purchased services from Defendants in or around September
`
`2019.
`
`33.
`
`Defendant Sara Intonato is a resident of Suffolk County and is the principal in
`
`charge of the business that does business as “Sara Yoga”.
`
`34.
`
`Sara Intonato promotes herself as an “Authorized Level 2 Ashtanga Yoga Teacher”
`
`
`
`4
`
`5 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`according to her website (www.sarayoga.com) and other publicly available information.
`
`35. Upon information and belief, Defendants are not registered businesses with the
`
`New York State Department of State but operate as domestic business entities.
`
`36.
`
`Sara Intonato operates her business out of 8 Saint Andrews Dr., Huntington NY
`
`11743.
`
`
`
`37.
`
`CLASS ALLEGATIONS
`
`Plaintiff brings this matter on behalf of herself and those similarly situated. As
`
`detailed in this Complaint, Defendants orchestrated deceptive consumer practices that affected
`
`customers, their use, and purchase of Products, their data, their privacy, and their security.
`
`38.
`
`39.
`
`Defendants’ customers were impacted by and exposed to this misconduct.
`
`Accordingly, this action is ideally situated for class-wide resolution, including
`
`injunctive and/or declaratory relief.
`
`40.
`
`The Class is defined as all customers who paid for but failed to receive the services
`
`from Defendants during the Class Period (“Class”).
`
`41.
`
`The Class is properly brought and should be maintained as a class action under
`
`CPLR §§ 901, 902 satisfying the class action prerequisites of numerosity, commonality,
`
`typicality, and adequacy because:
`
`42.
`
`Numerosity: Class Members are so numerous that joinder of all members is
`
`impracticable. Plaintiff believes that there are thousands of customers who are Class Members
`
`described above who have been damaged by Defendants deceptive and misleading practices.
`
`43.
`
`Commonality: The questions of law and fact common to the Class Members which
`
`predominate over any questions which may affect individual Class Members include, but are not
`
`
`
`5
`
`6 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`limited to:
`
`a. Whether Defendants’ misconduct set forth in this Complaint demonstrates
`that Defendants have engaged in unfair, fraudulent, or unlawful business
`practices with respect to the advertising, marketing, and sale of its Products;
`b. Whether Plaintiff and the Class are entitled to damages and injunctive relief;
`c. Whether Plaintiff and the Class are entitled to money damages under the
`schemes and causes of action delineated below as to other Class Members.
`
`Typicality: Plaintiff is a member of the Class. Plaintiff’s claims are typical of the
`
`44.
`
`claims of each Class Member in that every member of the Class was susceptible to the same
`
`deceptive and misleading conduct and purchased Defendants’ Products. Plaintiff is entitled to
`
`relief under the same causes of action as the other Class Members.
`
`45.
`
`Adequacy: Plaintiff is an adequate Class representative because his interests do not
`
`conflict with the interests of the Class Members he seeks to represent; his consumer fraud claims
`
`are common to all members of the Class and he has a strong interest in vindicating his rights;
`
`46.
`
`Plaintiff Brown has retained counsel competent and experienced in complex class
`
`action litigation and they intend to vigorously prosecute this action. Plaintiff has no interests which
`
`conflict with those of the Class. The Class Members’ interests will be fairly and adequately
`
`protected by Plaintiff and his counsel. Defendants has acted in a manner generally applicable to
`
`the Class, making relief appropriate with respect to Plaintiff and the Class Members. The
`
`prosecution of separate actions by individual Class Members would create a risk of inconsistent
`
`and varying adjudications.
`
`47.
`
`The Class is properly brought and should be maintained as a class action under
`
`CPLR §§ 901, 902 because a class action is superior to traditional litigation of this controversy.
`
`Common issues of law and fact predominate over any other questions affecting only individual
`
`members of the Class. The Class issues fully predominate over any individual issue because no
`
`inquiry into individual conduct is necessary; all that is required is a narrow focus on Defendants’
`
`
`
`6
`
`7 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`deceptive and misleading practices.
`
`48.
`
` In addition, this Class is superior to other methods for fair and efficient
`
`adjudication of this controversy because, inter alia:
`
`49.
`
`Superiority: A class action is superior to the other available methods for the fair
`
`and efficient adjudication of this controversy because:
`
`a. The joinder of dozens of individual Class Members is impracticable,
`cumbersome, unduly burdensome, and a waste of judicial and/or litigation
`resources;
`b. The individual claims of the Class Members may be relatively modest
`compared with the expense of litigating the claim, thereby making it
`impracticable, unduly burdensome, and expensive-if not totally impossible-to
`justify individual actions;
`c. When Defendants’ liability has been adjudicated, all Class Members' claims
`can be determined by the Class and administered efficiently in a manner far
`less burdensome and expensive than if it were attempted through filing,
`discovery, and trial of all individual cases;
`d. This class action will promote orderly, efficient, expeditious, and appropriate
`adjudication and administration of Class claims;
`e. Plaintiff knows of no difficulty to be encountered in the management of this
`action that would preclude its maintenance as a class action;
`f. This class action will assure uniformity of decisions among Class Members;
`g. The Class is readily definable and prosecution of this action as a class action
`will eliminate the possibility of repetitious litigation;
`h. Class Members’ interests in individually controlling the prosecution of
`separate actions is outweighed by their interest in efficient resolution by single
`class action; and
`It would be desirable to concentrate in this single venue the litigation of all
`plaintiffs who were induced by Defendants’ deceptive and discriminatory
`consumer practices.
`
`Accordingly, this Class is properly brought and should be maintained as a class action under
`
`i.
`
`CPLR §§ 901, 902 because questions of law or fact common to Class Members predominate
`
`over any questions affecting only individual members, and because a class action is superior to
`
`other available methods for fairly and efficiently adjudicating this controversy.
`
`FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
`BREACH OF CONTRACT
`(On Behalf of Plaintiff and New York Subclass Members)
`
`
`
`7
`
`8 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`50.
`
`
`Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges each and every allegation contained in all the
`
`foregoing paragraphs as if fully set forth herein as to herself and similarly situated individuals that
`
`were Defendants’ customers.
`
`51.
`
`According to the terms of the Agreement, Defendants agreed to provide in-person
`
`yoga and mentorship services to Plaintiff and putative class members.
`
`52.
`
`Defendants failed to provide such services during the period of time in which the
`
`quarantine order was in effect.
`
`53.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendants were unable to provide in-person services
`
`during the period of time in which the quarantine order was in effect.
`
`54.
`
`Plaintiff, and putative class members, paid for such services and comply with the
`
`Agreement.
`
`55.
`
`Paragraph 21 of the Agreement requires Defendants to extend the period of
`
`potential performance without liability for inability to perform due to force majeure.
`
`56.
`
`Defendants refused to perform or extend the period of performance when requested
`
`by Plaintiff.
`
`57.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendants have refused to extend the period of
`
`performance for other similarly situated individuals who signed similar service agreements with
`
`Defendants.
`
`58.
`
`Plaintiff and putative class members have been harmed in terms of lost monies and
`
`lost services.
`
`59.
`
`Plaintiff seeks the return of all monies paid to Defendants but for which services
`
`were not provided.
`
`
`
`SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`8
`
`9 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`VIOLATION OF NEW YORK GBL § 349
`(On Behalf of Plaintiff and New York Subclass Members)
`
`Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges every allegation contained in all the foregoing
`
`60.
`
`paragraphs as if fully set forth herein as to herself and similarly situated individuals that were
`
`Defendants’ customers.
`
`61.
`
`New York General Business Law (GBL) § 349 declares unlawful “[d]eceptive acts
`
`or practices in the conduct of any business, trade, or commerce or in the furnishing of any service
`
`in this state . . .”
`
`62.
`
`The conduct of Defendants alleged herein constitutes recurring, unlawful deceptive
`
`acts and practices in violation of GBL § 349, and as such, Plaintiff and Class Members seek
`
`monetary damages and the entry of preliminary and permanent injunctive relief against
`
`Defendants, enjoining it from omitting material information from customers and inaccurately
`
`describing, labeling, marketing, and promoting the Products.
`
`63.
`
`64.
`
`There is no other adequate remedy at law.
`
`Defendants intentionally refused to extend services to its customers, including
`
`Plaintiff, because of Covid-19.
`
`65.
`
`Defendants intentionally withheld monies, refunds, discounts, and rebates from
`
`customers, including Plaintiffs, who paid for services during Covid-19, but failed to receive such
`
`services.
`
`66.
`
`Defendants refused to extend the time for performance for Plaintiff and refused
`
`to offer a refund, discount, or rebate for services that were not able to be provided.
`
`67.
`
`Defendants deceptive and misleading practices constitute a deceptive act and
`
`practice in the conduct of business in violation of GBL § 349(a) and Plaintiff and Class Members
`
`have been damaged thereby.
`
`
`
`9
`
`10 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`61.
`
`As a result of Defendants’ recurring deceptive acts and practices, Plaintiff and
`
`Class Members are entitled to monetary, compensatory, treble, and punitive damages,
`
`injunctive relief, restitution and disgorgement of all moneys obtained by means of Defendants’
`
`unlawful conduct, interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs.
`
`62.
`
`Plaintiff also seeks injunctive relief for all Class Members who which to receive
`
`extended services from Defendants.
`
`THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION
`VIOLATION OF NEW YORK GBL § 350
`(On Behalf of Plaintiff and the New York Subclass Members)
`
`Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges every allegation contained in all the foregoing
`
`63.
`
`paragraphs as if fully set forth herein.
`
`64.
`
`GBL § 350 provides, in part, as follows:
`
`False advertising in the conduct of any business, trade or commerce or
`in the furnishing of any service in this state is hereby declared unlawful.
`
`GBL § 350(a)(1) provides, in part, as follows:
`
`65.
`
`The term ‘false advertising, including labeling, of a commodity, or of
`the kind, character, terms or conditions of any employment opportunity
`if such advertising is misleading in a material respect. In determining
`whether any advertising is misleading, there shall be taken into account
`(among other things) not only representations made by statement, word,
`design, device, sound or any combination thereof, but also the extent to
`which the advertising fails to reveal facts material in the light of such
`representations with respect to the commodity or employment to which
`the advertising relates under the conditions proscribed in said
`advertisement, or under such conditions as are customary or usual . . .
`
`Defendants frequently marketed its services to customers, like Plaintiffs, that failed
`
`66.
`
`to disclose the true nature of the arrangements related to its services.
`
`67.
`
`Defendants omitted from its marketing and promotional materials – and through
`
`disseminations to its customers – that its services were unavailable under the controlling quarantine
`
`
`
`10
`
`11 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`orders in effect during Covid-19.
`
`68.
`
`Defendants failed to disclose that its services could not be legally offered during
`
`the period of the quarantine orders.
`
`69.
`
`70.
`
`Defendants’ conduct constitutes multiple, separate violations of GBL § 350.
`
`Defendants made the material omissions described in this Complaint in
`
`Defendants’ advertising and disseminations to customers.
`
`71.
`
`Defendants’ material omissions were substantially uniform in content, presentation,
`
`and impact upon customers at large. Moreover, all customers purchasing the services were and
`
`continue to be exposed to Defendants’ materially deceptive advertising because of omissions.
`
`72.
`
`
`
`As a result of Defendants’ recurring, unlawful deceptive acts and practices, Class Members
`
`are entitled to monetary, compensatory, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief,
`
`restitution and disgorgement of all moneys obtained by means of Defendants’ unlawful
`
`conduct, interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs.
`
`FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION
`COMMON LAW UNJUST ENRICHMENT
`(On Behalf of Plaintiff and All Class Members in the Alternative)
`
`Plaintiff repeats and re-alleges each and every allegation contained in the foregoing
`
`73.
`
`paragraphs as if fully set forth herein.
`
`74.
`
`Plaintiff, on behalf of herself and other customers, brings a common law claim for
`
`unjust enrichment.
`
`75.
`
`Defendants’ conduct violated state law because they could not lawfully provide
`
`their services during the period in which the quarantine order was in effect, yet Defendants retained
`
`the monies from contracts entered into between Defendants and its customers.
`
`
`
`11
`
`12 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`76.
`
`Plaintiff and Class Members conferred financial benefits and paid substantial
`
`compensation to Defendants for the services, which were not made available by Defendants.
`
`77.
`
`Defendants’ unlawful conduct as described in this Complaint allowed Defendants
`
`to knowingly realize substantial revenues from selling its services at the expense of, and to the
`
`detriment or impoverishment of Plaintiff and Class Members, and to Defendants’ benefit and
`
`enrichment.
`
`78.
`
`Defendants have thereby violated fundamental principles of justice, equity, and
`
`good conscience.
`
`79.
`
`Defendants failed fully compensate its customers like Plaintiffs for the services it
`
`could not provide.
`
`80.
`
`Under New York’s common law principles of unjust enrichment, it is inequitable
`
`for Defendants to retain the benefits conferred by Plaintiff’s and Class Members’ payments.
`
`81.
`
`Plaintiff and Class Members seek disgorgement of all profits resulting from such
`
`overpayments and establishment of a constructive trust from which Plaintiff and Class Members
`
`may seek restitution.
`
`
`
`82.
`
`
`
`DEMANDS FOR RELIEF
`
`Plaintiff demands a trial by jury on all issues.
`
`WHEREFORE, Plaintiff, on behalf of herself and the Class, pray for judgment as follows:
`
`(a)
`
`(b)
`
`
`
`Declaring this action to be a proper class action and certifying
`
`Plaintiff as the representative of the Class under CPLR §§ 901, 902;
`
`Entering preliminary and permanent injunctive relief against Defendants,
`
`12
`
`13 of 14
`
`

`

`FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 11/10/2020 11:29 AM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1
`
`INDEX NO. 612776/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/10/2020
`
`(c)
`
`(d)
`
`(e)
`
`directing Defendants to correct its practices and to comply with customer
`
`protection statutes;
`
`Awarding monetary damages, including treble damages;
`
`Awarding punitive and treble damages;
`
`Awarding Plaintiff and Class Members their costs and expenses incurred in this
`
`action, including reasonable allowance of attorney’s fees for Plaintiff’s
`
`attorneys and experts, and reimbursement of Plaintiff’s expenses; and
`
`(f)
`
`Granting such other and further relief as the Court may deem just and proper.
`
`Dated: Nov. 10, 2020
` Carle Place, NY
`
`LEEDS BROWN LAW, P.C.
`
`________________________________
`Michael A. Tompkins, Esq.
`One Old Country Road, Suite 347
`Carle Place, NY 11514
`(516) 873-9550
`mtompkins@leedsbrownlaw.com
`
`Counsel for Plaintiff and Putative Class
`
`13
`
`14 of 14
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket