`Tel: 571.272.7822
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`Paper 23
`Entered: March 8, 2017
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`_______________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_______________
`
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`ASUSTEK COMPUTER, INC.; and
`ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD,
`Patent Owner.
`_______________
`
`Case IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
`_______________
`
`
`
`
`Before GLENN J. PERRY, PATRICK R. SCANLON, and
`J. JOHN LEE, Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`PERRY, Administrative Patent Judge.
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`
`
`
`DECISION GRANTING PETITIONER’S
` REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION
`Institution of Inter Partes Review
`37 C.F.R. § 42.108
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`
`
`IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
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`I. INTRODUCTION
`Petitioner requested rehearing (Paper 14, “Req. Reh’g”) of our
`Decision to Institute (Paper 7, “Decision” or “Dec.”). Our Decision to
`Institute instituted inter partes review as to claims 8−10, 12, 13, and 18 as
`being anticipated by Schmidl, but denied institution as to claims 8, 11, 12,
`14, 15, 18, and 19 as being anticipated by Cioffi. Dec. 33–34. Petitioner’s
`requests that we reconsider our decision not to institute trial based on the
`Cioffi challenge. Req. Reh’g 2.
`Petitioner’s request is granted. By this Decision, we modify our
`Decision to Institute to include the challenge to claims 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18,
`and 19 as being anticipated by Cioffi.
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`II. DISCUSSION
`Petitioner argues that our decision was based on an incorrect
`conclusion that synchronization signals, which are multiplexed with data
`signals but transmitted or received on dedicated sub-carriers, are not within
`the scope of the challenged claims of Count 2. Req. Reh’g 1.
`Petitioner further argues that to the extent the Board’s decision is
`based on a finding that Cioffi’s synchronization signals are transmitted in a
`“handshake” procedure during symbol periods before the remote unit
`transmits data to the central unit, the Board overlooked the agreed upon
`claim construction, which covers this exact scenario described in the ’148
`Patent, and additionally the Board overlooked evidence in the Petition and
`supporting declaration showing that data and synchronization signals are
`sent at the same time from the central modem. Req. Reh’g 2.
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`IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
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`Independent claim 8 is reproduced below.
`8. An apparatus for use in an OFDM communication system,
`the apparatus comprising a first OFDM device for
`communicating with a second remote OFDM device at a remote
`station, the first OFDM device configured to
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`(i) add a synchronisation signal to a plurality of data signals,
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`(ii) generate a plurality of sub-carrier signals in response to
`modulating the synchronisation signal and the data signals, and
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`(iii) generate a plurality of sub-carrier frequency signals in
`response to an inverse fast fourier transformation of the sub-
`carrier signals for transmission to the remote station.
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`In denying institution of the challenge based on Cioffi, we concluded
`that Cioffi did not anticipate the challenged claims because, for example, the
`disclosed remote units transmit and receive synchronization signals on
`dedicated sub-carriers that do not carry data. Dec. 18–30. Our analysis
`focused on the synchronization process initiated by remote units wishing to
`establish communication with the central office, as shown in Cioffi’s Figure
`7. That process does not appear to meet the limitations of the claims at
`issue.
`However, the process carried out in Figure 7 does not negate the
`process carried out at the central office modem shown in Cioffi’s Figure 3,
`which we insufficiently credited.
`Claim 8 describes a process for generating sub-carriers from data and
`synchronization signals multiplexed in the frequency domain and ultimately
`transformed into the time domain. Claim 8 and the other claims at issue in
`this Request do not speak to which sub-carriers are used for data and which
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`IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
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`sub-carriers are used for synchronization signals. We do not read into the
`claims any requirement that synchronization and data be transmitted on
`particular sub-carriers and whether or not those sub-carriers must be
`different from one another.
`The Petition relies on Cioffi’s Figure 3, a Petitioner annotated version
`of which is reproduced below, which explains a process that takes place at
`the central office modem. Pet. 34.
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`Upon review on rehearing, we are persuaded the Petition demonstrates
`sufficiently for purposes of institution that data and synchronization signals
`are multiplexed and encoded by MUX & ENCODER 43 in Cioffi’s Figure 3.
`Multiplexed sub-symbols are passed to modulator 45, which incorporates an
`inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT).
`Based on this understanding of Cioffi, the detailed reading of claims
`8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18, and 19 on Cioffi at Petition pages 35–53, supported by
`the Lyon Declaration (Ex. 1003), presents a reasonable likelihood of
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`IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
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`Petitioner prevailing as to this challenge. We, therefore, modify our
`Decision on Institution to include this challenge.
`Patent Owner has already filed a Response to the Dec. to Institute
`(Paper 7). We, therefore, authorize Patent Owner to file a Supplemental
`Response, within 20 days of the date of this decision and limited to 4,000
`words, to address the challenge added by this decision.
`Petitioner may file a Supplemental Reply within 20 days of Patent
`Owner’s Supplemental Response and also limited to 4,000 words.
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`III. CONCLUSIONS
`For the foregoing reasons, we are persuaded that our Decision to
`Institute overlooked or misapprehended the matters discussed in this
`Decision, and that the information presented in the Petition establishes that
`there is a reasonable likelihood that Petitioner would prevail with respect to
`its challenge as to the patentability of claims 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18, and 19 as
`being anticipated by Cioffi.
`The Board has not made a final determination on the patentability of
`any challenged claims or the construction of any claim terms. Our final
`decision will be based on the record as fully developed during trial.
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`IV. ORDER
`For the reasons given, it is hereby:
`ORDERED that the Decision to Institute (Paper 7) is modified to have
`instituted inter partes review of the ’148 patent, pursuant to 35 U.S.C.
`§ 314(a), on the following additional ground:
`A.
`Claims 8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18, and 19 as being unpatentable
`under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as being anticipated by Cioffi;
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`IPR2016-00647
`Patent 6,430,148 B1
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`FURTHER ORDERED that Patent Owner is authorized to file a
`Supplemental Response of up to 4,000 words within 20 days of the date of
`this Decision; and
`FURTHER ORDERED that Petitioner is authorized to file a
`Supplemental Reply of up to 4,000 words within 20 days of the date of
`Patent Owner’s Supplemental Response.
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`PETITIONER:
`
`Christopher Douglas
`Derek Neilson
`ALSTON & BIRD LLP
`christopher.douglas@alston.com
`derek.neilson@alston.com
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`PATENT OWNER:
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`Kristopher L. Reed
`Matthew Holohan
`KILPATRICK TOWNSEND & STOCKTON LLP
`kreed@kilpatricktownsend.com
`mholohan@kilpatricktownsend.com
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