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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
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`14cv0111
`ELECTRONICALLY FILED
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`DRONE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
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`Plaintiff,
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`v.
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`PARROT S.A., PARROT, INC.,
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`Defendants.
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`ORDER OF COURT RE: PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND
`MOTION FOR ATTORNEYS’ FEES UNDER RULE 37 AND REPORT AND
`RECOMMENDATION OF THE SPECIAL MASTER THEREON
`(DOC. NOS. 415, 416, AND 438)
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`The sole remaining issue for this Court in this case is a determination of the amount of
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`the award of attorneys’ fees to Plaintiff, which this Court found was appropriate, pursuant to 35
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`U.S.C. § 285, because of the exceptional nature of the case, as well as pursuant to Federal Rule
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`of Civil Procedure 37, because of Defendants’ non-compliance with this Court’s Orders. Doc.
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`Nos. 403-404. Pursuant to scheduling Orders, Plaintiff has filed two Motions, in which Plaintiff
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`moves this Court to grant its Petition for Attorneys’ Fees and expenses pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §
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`285 in the total amount of $1,702,562.64 ($1,595,097.00 for attorneys’ fees; $107,465.63 for
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`expenses), plus interest at 6%, compounded quarterly, and to separately order, pursuant to
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`Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37, that Defendants pay Plaintiff $174,702.00 for Defendants’
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`non-compliance with this Court’s Orders. Doc. Nos. 415-416. Defendants contest the amount of
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`hours claimed by Plaintiff, as well as the associated hourly rates. Doc. Nos. 429-430.
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`The Court referred these matters to Special Master David White (who was previously
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`appointed to serve as a Special Master as to a privilege dispute in this litigation) because of the
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`fractious relationship between the Parties and the time and resources necessary to examine
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`Plaintiff’s submitted hours and the corresponding billing rates. Doc. Nos. 189, 404. On July 21,
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`Case 2:14-cv-00111-AJS Document 443 Filed 07/28/15 Page 2 of 4
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`2015, Special Master White filed a 22-page Report and Recommendation. Doc. No. 438. In this
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`Report, the Special Master details the background of the case relating to Plaintiff’s request for
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`attorneys’ fees and expenses, the applicable law, including the methodology of calculation using
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`the Hybrid Lodestar Approach, an evaluation of the reasonableness of the billable rate of the
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`requested hours, the number of hours, and associated expenses, and an analysis of the Rule 37
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`Petition. Doc. No. 438. Ultimately, Special Master White recommends that the Court award
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`$1,686,290.14 to Plaintiff as a reasonable amount of attorneys’ fees and costs ($1,578,824.50 for
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`attorneys’ fees; $107,465.64 for expenses as requested by Plaintiff) pursuant to the Section 285
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`Petition, and there be no award of attorneys’ fees pursuant to the Rule 37 Petition, so that there is
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`no risk of double recovery of fees. Doc. No. 438. Special Master White’s recommendation as to
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`the Section 285 Petition is $16,272.49 less than Plaintiff’s initial request, which reflects his
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`recommendation that Plaintiff’s hours for time relating to litigation in California and pertaining
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`to Inter Partes Review be reduced by 42.05 hours. Doc. No. 438, pgs. 18-19. Pursuant to
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`Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 53, the Parties were provided with an opportunity to object to
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`the Report and Recommendation. Doc. No. 439.
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`Plaintiff’s sole response to the Special Master’s Report and Recommendation is a request
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`that this Court’s Order delineate between awards pursuant to Section 285 and Rule 37 and order
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`that the amount of the Rule 37 award be deducted from the Section 285 award, thereby
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`preventing any risk of double recovery to Plaintiff, but enabling distinct appellate review of these
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`matters. Doc. No. 440.
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`Defendants object to the Special Master’s Report and Recommendation and contend that
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`“to the extent fees are awarded at all,” the recommended award improperly includes hours that
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`are unrelated to the case’s determination, and the hourly rate assessed is unreasonable. Doc. No.
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`2
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`Case 2:14-cv-00111-AJS Document 443 Filed 07/28/15 Page 3 of 4
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`441. Defendants request a hearing, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 53(f)(1), in order
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`to be heard on these issues. Id. The issues raised by Defendants have been ably addressed in
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`detail by the Special Master and aptly briefed in the Parties’ objections to the Report and
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`Recommendation. Defendants’ request for a hearing is denied because the Court is able to
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`decide the disputed matters on the current record. See Sandvik Intellectual Property AB v.
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`Kennametal Inc., 2013 WL 141193, at * 1 (W.D. Pa. Jan. 11, 2013) (McVerry, J.) (cited by
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`Defendants, Doc. No. 441, FN 1).
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`After personally reviewing Plaintiff’s Petitions and underlying documents, the Parties’
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`briefs and objections, and the Special Master’s Report and Recommendation, an exercise with
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`which this Court is intimately familiar and well-experienced from more than a decade on the
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`Federal bench (including serving as a Patent Pilot Judge) and over 30 years of litigation practice
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`(including serving as Deputy Head of Litigation, Chair of Litigation, and Chief Counsel-
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`Complex Litigation of two regional/national law firms), the Court finds that the hourly rates
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`requested are reasonable and reflective of the market rates for patent litigators in Pittsburgh, and
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`the number of hours requested are reasonable, especially in light of the Court’s intimate
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`knowledge of the unprecedented nature of this litigation over a period of 18 months, in which the
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`entire proceeding was impeded and unduly complicated by Defendants’ exceptional conduct.
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`Therefore, the following Order is entered:
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`AND NOW, this 28th day of July, 2015, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
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`1. Special Master White’s Report and Recommendation (Doc. No. 438) is ADOPTED as
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`the Opinion of this Court with the clarification that once an award for Rule 37 fees has
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`been paid, the amount should be deducted from the total amount due under Section 285 to
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`prevent double recovery by Plaintiff;
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`3
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`Case 2:14-cv-00111-AJS Document 443 Filed 07/28/15 Page 4 of 4
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`2. Plaintiff’s Objection to the Special Master’s Report and Recommendation (Doc. No. 438)
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`is GRANTED;
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`3. Defendants’ Objections to the Report and Recommendation of Special Master on
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`Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses are OVERRULED (Doc. No. 441);
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`4. Plaintiff’s Motion for Attorneys’ Fees (Petition for Attorneys’ Fees Under Rule 37) (Doc.
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`No. 416) is GRANTED;
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`5. Defendants are ordered to pay Plaintiff’s fees under Rule 37 in the amount of
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`$173,013.001;
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`6. Plaintiff’s Motion for Attorneys’ Fees (Petition for Attorneys’ Fees) (Doc. No. 415) is
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`GRANTED IN PART AND DENIED IN PART;
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`7. Defendants are ordered to pay Plaintiff’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and related non-
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`taxable expenses, under 35 U.S.C. § 285, in the total amount of $1,686,290.14, plus
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`interest at 6%, compounded quarterly. Once paid, the amount of fees due under Rule 37
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`should be deducted from this total so as to prevent double recovery by Plaintiff (i.e.,
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`$1,686,290.14 less $173,013.00); and
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`8. This case remains CLOSED.
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`s/ Arthur J. Schwab
`Arthur J. Schwab
`United States District Judge
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`cc:
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`All Registered ECF Counsel and Parties
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`1 Plaintiff reduced the amount of fees requested pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37 based
`upon the adjustments to the fees requested under 35 U.S.C. § 285 contained in the Special Master’s
`Report and Recommendation. Doc. No. 440, FN 1.
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`4