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Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 1 of 11
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`AUSTIN DIVISION
`
`WEBTPA EMPLOYER SERVICE,
`L.L.C.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`POST ACUTE MEDICAL, LLC d/b/a
`WARM SPRINGS SPECIALTY
`HOSPITAL OF LULING; and
`AMERICAN HEALTH LAW
`ASSOCIATION,
`
`Defendants.
`














`
`C.A. No.
`
`1:21-cv-649
`
`COMPLAINT AND REQUEST FOR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
`
`Plaintiff WebTPA Employer Service, L.L.C. (“WebTPA” or “Plaintiff”) files its
`
`Complaint for declaratory judgment and injunctive relief against Defendants Post Acute
`
`Medical, LLC d/b/a Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling (“Post Acute”) and
`
`American Health Law Association (“AHLA”), and alleges as follows:
`
`PARTIES
`
`1.
`
`Plaintiff is a limited liability company existing under the laws of the State
`
`of Texas with its principal place of business located at 8500 Freeport Parkway South,
`
`Suite 400, Irving, Texas 75063.
`
`2.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant Post Acute is a Pennsylvania
`
`limited liability company.
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`PAGE 1
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 2 of 11
`
`3.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant AHLA is a 501(c)(3) organization
`
`with its principal offices in Washington, D.C. and administers arbitrations through the
`
`AHLA Dispute Resolution Service pursuant to AHLA Rules of Procedure for Arbitration.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`4.
`
`This Court has jurisdiction over this action under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 because
`
`the suit arises under the Federal Arbitration Act (“FAA”), 9 U.S.C. § 1, et seq.
`
`5.
`
`In addition, the amount in controversy in this matter, exclusive of interest
`
`and costs, exceeds the sum of $75,000.00, as more fully set forth below, and the parties to
`
`this action are diverse, and because more than $75,000.00 is at issue between the parties,
`
`exclusive of interest and costs, subject matter jurisdiction is invoked by 28 U.S.C.
`
`§ 1332.
`
`6.
`
`Venue is proper in this district under 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) because a
`
`substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to this action occurred in this
`
`district.
`
`FACTS COMMON TO ALL CLAIMS
`
`7. WebTPA is a third-party claims administrator that, among other things,
`
`provides administrative services to insurance companies and payors, including claims
`
`processing services. As part of those administrative services, WebTPA may coordinate
`
`services related to provider networks to enable the insurers and payors it serves to offer
`
`network access to their members or insureds. WebTPA is not an insurance company,
`
`insurer, guarantor, or a payor of benefits under any policy or plan.
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 2
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 3 of 11
`
`8.
`
`Upon information and belief, Post Acute develops and owns long-term
`
`acute care and rehabilitation hospitals throughout the United States, including several
`
`Warm Springs facilities, one of which is Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling
`
`(“Warm Springs”).
`
`9. Warm Springs is a party to a Preferred Facility Agreement (“PFA”) with
`
`Private Healthcare Systems, Inc. (“PHCS”) through which it agreed to provide healthcare
`
`services to individuals and to be reimbursed at the rates set forth in the PFA for “Covered
`
`Care,” which is “care, treatment, and supplies that are reimbursable under the terms of a
`
`Covered Individuals’ Contract” with a Payor, or “an insurance company, employer health
`
`plan, union health plan or other organization liable to pay or arrange to pay for the
`
`provision of health care services to Covered Individuals through a PHCS provider
`
`network.” A redacted copy of relevant portions of the PFA is attached hereto as
`
`Exhibit A.
`
`10. WebTPA is not a party to the PFA.
`
`11. WebTPA is not a signatory to the PFA.
`
`12. WebTPA is not mentioned by name in the PFA.
`
`13. WebTPA did not agree to or consent to the arbitration provision in the PFA.
`
`14.
`
`From September 2013 through January 2014, almost eight (8) years ago,
`
`Warm Springs provided health care services to a patient1 who was insured under a limited
`
`benefits policy provided and underwritten by Companion Life Insurance Company, a
`
`
`1 The identifying information relating to the specific patient and treatment are omitted from this
`Complaint to ensure the patient’s protected health information remains confidential as required
`by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”).
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 3
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 4 of 11
`
`South Carolina
`
`insurance company, for which WebTPA provided
`
`third-party
`
`administrative claims processing services.
`
`15. Warm Springs submitted claims for benefits through WebTPA, which were
`
`timely processed according to the terms of the patient’s limited benefits policy (the
`
`“Claims”).
`
`16.
`
`Post Acute contends that PHCS verified coverage for the inpatient services,
`
`but WebTPA wrongfully denied the Claims under the pre-existing condition exclusion of
`
`the Companion Life policy.
`
`17. Article VI of the PFA requires PHCS and Post Acute to settle any disputes
`
`between them “by binding arbitration in accordance with the American Health Lawyers
`
`Association Alternative Dispute Resolution Service Rules of Procedure for Arbitration.”
`
`18. Article VI of the PFA does not specify whether it is to be governed by the
`
`Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. § 1, et seq., or the Texas Arbitration Act, TEX. CIV.
`
`PRAC. & REM. CODE § 171.001, et seq.
`
`19. Article IX of the PFA states that “[i]t will be construed in accordance with
`
`the laws of the State in which health care services are rendered hereunder, and any
`
`provision herein inconsistent therewith will be of no effect and will be severable without
`
`affecting the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement.”
`
`20. On April 9, 2021, almost eight (8) years after the Claims were processed,
`
`Post Acute initiated arbitration proceedings through the AHLA against PHCS/MultiPlan,
`
`Inc. (“MPI”) and WebTPA alleging claims for breach of contract, negligent
`
`misrepresentation, promissory estoppel, and violations of the Texas Insurance Code and
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 4
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 5 of 11
`
`the Texas Business and Commerce Code based on an alleged wrongful denial or
`
`underpayment of the Claims (the “Dispute”).
`
`21. WebTPA is not contractually obligated to arbitrate any disputes with Post
`
`Acute.
`
`22.
`
`The PFA obligates PHCS to enter into agreements “with Payors for the use
`
`of the PHCS provider network (‘Payor Acknowledgement’)” that “will obligate the Payor
`
`to pay or arrange to pay for Covered Care rendered to Covered Individuals in accordance
`
`with the provisions of Article VII of [the PFA],” which relate to claim submission and
`
`billing. The PFA does not require PHCS to obligate Payors to agree to abide by the terms
`
`of Article VI relating to dispute resolution through binding arbitration.
`
`23. WebTPA is a party to a Client Services Agreement (“CSA”) with MPI,
`
`under which insurers and plans for which WebTPA provides administrative services can
`
`access MPI’s network of health care providers, including those created and maintained by
`
`PHCS, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MPI. A redacted copy of relevant portions
`
`of the CSA is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
`
`24.
`
`25.
`
`Post Acute is not a party or signatory to the CSA.
`
`The CSA obligates WebTPA to “abide by applicable requirements of the
`
`Network Provider Agreements including the requirement that Client shall make payment
`
`to Network Providers at Contract Rates for Covered Services rendered to Participants
`
`within thirty (30) business days of receipt of a Clean Claim unless otherwise required by
`
`applicable law or the applicable Network Provider Agreement.”
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 5
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 6 of 11
`
`26.
`
`In the case of a dispute between the Network Provider, like Post Acute, and
`
`WebTPA, nothing in the CSA obligates WebTPA to arbitrate a dispute with a Network
`
`Provider, much less with the AHLA.
`
`27. On April 9, 2021, Post Acute initiated an arbitration with the AHLA against
`
`PHCS/MPI and WebTPA. A redacted copy of the Demand is attached hereto as
`
`Exhibit C.
`
`28.
`
`Post Acute allegedly served a copy of its demand for arbitration
`
`(“Demand”) on WebTPA by improperly mailing a copy of it addressed to a former
`
`employee of WebTPA, who left the company in April 2018 and was neither an officer
`
`nor registered agent of WebTPA.
`
`29. WebTPA was never properly served with the Demand.
`
`30.
`
`PHCS/MPI appeared before the AHLA and responded to the Demand
`
`denying the allegations.
`
`31. Despite the fact that WebTPA was not properly served, the AHLA
`
`appointed Melinda Jayson (hereinafter, the “Arbitrator”) to preside over the arbitration
`
`without the knowledge or consent of WebTPA.
`
`32. Reportedly, a status conference with the AHLA took place in early
`
`July 2021. WebTPA had no knowledge of such conference.
`
`33. At the status conference, the Arbitrator reportedly instructed counsel for
`
`PHCS/MPI to reach out to WebTPA to inform it of the arbitration and to attend the re-
`
`scheduled status conference before the Arbitrator on July 23, 2021, or the Arbitrator
`
`would proceed to schedule the case for a final hearing without its input. Reportedly,
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 6
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 7 of 11
`
`Post Acute requested the Arbitrator to enter default against WebTPA if it did not respond
`
`to the Demand and appear before the AHLA at the status conference.
`
`34. WebTPA recently learned of the pending arbitration with the AHLA,
`
`Arbitrator directives, and threatened default.
`
`35. WebTPA is not a signatory to the PFA and never agreed to submit to the
`
`authority of the AHLA for resolution of any dispute.
`
`36. WebTPA objects to the AHLA’s and the Arbitrator’s purported assertion of
`
`authority to enter any sort of binding judgment against it and requests the Court to enter a
`
`declaratory judgment that WebTPA, as a non-signatory to the PFA, is not obligated to
`
`submit to the AHLA’s authority for arbitration of Post Acute’s alleged claims against it,
`
`and the AHLA has no jurisdiction to arbitrate the Dispute, or any disputes, between
`
`Post Acute and WebTPA.
`
`37.
`
`The appropriate forum to resolve any disputes between Post Acute and
`
`WebTPA involving the patient is this Court.
`
`38. By letter dated July 22, 2021, WebTPA, through its counsel, notified
`
`Post Acute, the AHLA, and the Arbitrator of the foregoing and requested that no action
`
`proceed against WebTPA pending the outcome of this proceeding. A copy of the July 22
`
`letter is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
`
`39. As of the filing of the Complaint, neither Post Acute, the AHLA, or the
`
`Arbitrator has dismissed WebTPA from the arbitration.
`
`
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 7
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 8 of 11
`
`COUNT I
`DECLARATORY RELIEF
`
`40. WebTPA refers to and incorporates as though fully set forth herein,
`
`Paragraphs 1 through 39 above.
`
`41. WebTPA brings this suit for a declaratory judgment under both Federal
`
`Rule of Civil Procedure 57 and 28 U.S.C. §§ 2201 and 2202. WebTPA requests the Court
`
`to enter a judgment that WebTPA is not obligated under the PFA to submit to the
`
`authority or jurisdiction of the AHLA to arbitrate the Dispute with Post Acute and that
`
`the AHLA has no jurisdiction to issue a binding judgment against it. See 9 U.S.C. § 4 (“A
`
`party aggrieved by the alleged failure, neglect, or refusal of another to arbitrate under a
`
`written agreement for arbitration may petition any United States district court which, save
`
`for such agreement, would have jurisdiction under title 28, in a civil action . . . of the
`
`subject matter of a suit arising out of the controversy between the parties, for an order
`
`directing that such arbitration proceed in the manner provided for in such agreement.”) A
`
`justiciable controversy exists as to the rights and status of the parties, which would be
`
`resolved by the declaration sought. It is necessary to obtain declaratory relief in order to
`
`resolve this matter and avoid a multiplicity of actions.
`
`42.
`
`The PFA is the only written contract that contains an agreement to arbitrate
`
`under which Post Acute purports to submit the Dispute to the AHLA. The PFA invokes
`
`federal and state law. See, e.g., In re D. Wilson Const. Co., 196 S.W.3d 774, 778 (Tex.
`
`2006) (contracts “governed by the law of the place” where the subject of the contract is
`
`located that reference neither the FAA nor the TAA invoke federal and state law); In re
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 8
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 9 of 11
`
`L&L Kempwood, 9 S.W.3d 125, at 127-28 (Tex. 1999) (FAA is part of “arbitration laws
`
`of Texas”).
`
`43. WebTPA, which is a non-signatory to the PFA, is not bound to arbitrate
`
`pursuant to its terms. See EEOC v. Waffle House, Inc., 534 U.S. 279, 294 (2002)
`
`(“Arbitration under the [FAA] is a matter of consent, not coercion.”); see also In re
`
`Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc., 166 S.W.3d 732, 739-40 (Tex. 2005); Bridas S.A.P.I.C. v.
`
`Gov't of Turkmenistan, 345 F.3d 347, 355-63 (5th Cir. 2003).
`
`44. Absent WebTPA’s consent to arbitrate, the AHLA does not have authority
`
`to issue a binding judgment against it. Nonetheless, the AHLA, through the Arbitrator,
`
`intends to proceed in adjudicating the Dispute without WebTPA’s consent or
`
`participation and issuing a final judgment purporting to be enforceable against WebTPA.
`
`45. As a result, WebTPA seeks the foregoing declaratory judgment relief for
`
`which it now sues.
`
`REQUEST FOR PRELIMINARY & PERMANENT INJUNCTION
`
`46. WebTPA refers to and incorporates as though fully set forth herein,
`
`Paragraphs 1 through 45 above.
`
`47. WebTPA also requests that the Court enter a preliminary and permanent
`
`injunction barring the AHLA from purporting to enter any binding judgment against it.
`
`WebTPA will likely suffer irreparable injury if the AHLA is not restrained from entering
`
`any sort of binding judgment against it with respect to Post Acute’s alleged claims while
`
`this lawsuit is pending, for which there is no adequate remedy at law.
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 9
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 10 of 11
`
`48.
`
`There is a substantial likelihood that WebTPA will prevail on the merits
`
`because it is not bound to obligate any dispute through the AHLA. The harm faced by
`
`WebTPA outweighs the harm that would be sustained by Post Acute and the AHLA if the
`
`preliminary injunction were granted. The Claims occurred almost eight (8) years ago, so
`
`an injunction pending the outcome of this action does not prejudice the rights of Post
`
`Acute, given that the claims are long barred by the statute of limitations. Issuance of a
`
`preliminary injunction would not adversely affect the public interest.
`
`49. WebTPA requests the Court to set its application for preliminary injunction
`
`for hearing at the earliest possible time and, after hearing the request, issue a preliminary
`
`injunction against the AHLA.
`
`50. WebTPA requests the Court to set its application for injunctive relief for a
`
`full trial on the issues in this application and, after the trial, to issue a permanent
`
`injunction against the AHLA.
`
`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
`
`For all of the reasons stated herein, WebTPA requests that the Court: (1) enter a
`
`declaratory judgment that WebTPA is not obligated to arbitrate any dispute through the
`
`AHLA and that Post Acute’s alleged claims against WebTPA are not subject to
`
`arbitration; (2) enter injunctive relief judgment enjoining the AHLA from entering any
`
`judgment against WebTPA; (3) award costs of suit to WebTPA; and (4) grant WebTPA
`
`any other relief the Court deems appropriate.
`
`
`
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 10
`
`

`

`Case 1:21-cv-00649-RP Document 1 Filed 07/23/21 Page 11 of 11
`
`Dated: July 23, 2021
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /s/ Amber D. Reece
`Andrew G. Jubinsky
`Texas Bar No. 11043000
`andy.jubinsky@figdav.com
`Amber D. Reece
`Texas Bar No. 24079892
`amber.reece@figdav.com
`FIGARI + DAVENPORT, LLP
`901 Main Street, Suite 3400
`Dallas, TX 75202-3776
`(214) 939-2000
`(214) 939-2090 (Fax)
`ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF
`
`
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`
`PAGE 11
`
`

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