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`52207 7590 02/19/2026
`LAW OFFICES OF LARRY K. ROBERTS, INC. HOPPMANN, JOHN MARTIN
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`DATE MAILED: 02/19/2026
`APPLICATION NO. | FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR | ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. | CONFIRMATION NO. |
`18/525,822 11/30/2023 Trevor Gnesin 2626 9683
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`APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO.
`18/525,822 11/30/2023 Trevor Gnesin 2626 9683
`TITLE OF INVENTION: DUAL FUNCTION LID FOR MUG OR OTHER DRINKWARE
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`nonprovisional SMALL $516 $0.00 $0.00 $516 05/19/2026
`| EXAMINER | ART UNIT | CLASS-SUBCLASS |
`HOPPMANN, JOHN MARTIN 3733 220-713000
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`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
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`| APPLICATION NO. | FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR | ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. | CONFIRMATION NO. |
`18/525,822 11/30/2023 Trevor Gnesin 2626 9683
`| EXAMINER |
`52207 7590 02/19/2026
`LAW OFFICES OF LARRY K. ROBERTS, INC. HOPPMANN, JOHN MARTIN
`P. O. Box 8569
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`Application No. Applicant(s)
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`18/525,822 Gnesin et al.
`Notice of Allowability Examiner Art Unit AIA (First
`JOHN M HOPPMANN 3733 Inventor to File)
`Status Yes
`
`-- The MAILING DATE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address--
`All claims being allowable, PROSECUTION ON THE MERITS IS (OR REMAINS) CLOSED in this application. If not included
`herewith (or previously mailed), a Notice of Allowance (PTOL-85) or other appropriate communication will be mailed in due course. THIS
`NOTICE OF ALLOWABILITY IS NOT A GRANT OF PATENT RIGHTS. This application is subject to withdrawal from issue at the initiative
`of the Office or upon petition by the applicant. See 37 CFR 1.313 and MPEP 1308.
`
`1.{¥] This communication is responsive to claims submitted 11/13/2025.
`CA declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on .
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`2.L) An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`
`- the
`
`3.M) The allowed claim(s) is/are 1-8 and 10-19 . As a result of the allowed claim(s), you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent
`Prosecution Highway program at a participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information
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`40 Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`a) DAI b) () Some* c) (J None of the:
`1. () Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2. CJ Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`3. (J Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this national stage application from the
`International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
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`* Certified copies not received:
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`Applicant has THREE MONTHS FROM THE "MAILING DATE" of this communication to file a reply complying with the requirements
`noted below. Failure to timely comply will result in ABANDONMENT of this application.
`THIS THREE-MONTH PERIOD IS NOT EXTENDABLE.
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`5.) CORRECTED DRAWINGS (as "replacement sheets") must be submitted.
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`() including changes required by the attached Examiner's Amendment / Comment or in the Office action of
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`6.C) DEPOSIT OF and/or INFORMATION about the deposit of BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL must be submitted. Note the
`attached Examiner's comment regarding REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEPOSIT OF BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL.
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`Attachment(s)
`
`1.¥) Notice of References Cited (PTO-892) 5. (1 Examiner's Amendment/Comment
`
`2.C] Information Disclosure Statements (PTO/SB/08), 6. Examiner's Statement of Reasons for Allowance
`Paper No./Mail Date .
`
`3.7 Examiner's Comment Regarding Requirement for Deposit 7. C Other ;
`
`of Biological Material
`4.C] Interview Summary (PTO-413),
`Paper No./Mail Date.
`
`/JOHN MARTIN HOPPMANN/ /DON M ANDERSON/
`Examiner, Art Unit 3733 Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3733
`
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office ;
`PTOL-37 (Rev. 08-13) Notice of Allowability Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20260121
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`Application/Control Number: 18/525,822 Page 2
`Art Unit: 3733
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`Notice of Pre-AlA or AIA Status
`1. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the
`first inventor to file provisions of the AIA.
`Response to Arguments
`2. Applicant’s arguments, see Pages 8-10, filed 11/13/2025, with respect to the
`rejections and cited allowable material have been fully considered and are persuasive.
`See the following for an explanation of the rejection status of each of the independent
`claims.
`
`e With respect to Claims 1 and 12 — the applicant is thanked for amending allowable
`subject matter into the independent claims. The related 35 U.S.C. 103 rejections of
`the independent claims and the dependent claims are withdrawn.
`
`e With respect to Claim 5 — the applicant’s arguments on page 8-9 of Response to
`Arguments, dated 11/13/2025 are persuasive. Therelated 35 U.S.C. 103 rejection is
`withdrawn.
`
`Allowable Subject Matter
`3. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject
`matter for Claims 1 and 12 (Slidable Lock Structure) and Claim 5 (Cantilevered Body
`Extension Portion that receives and encloses the Spout Portion).
`
`The prior art of record fails to teach a container with a dual function drinking with a drink
`openings, flap structure and rigid spout structure configured as an escargot valve with a slidable
`lock structure that locks both the drink opening flap structure and the rigid spout structure in the
`closed position. The Examiner's Annotated Diagram A for the slidable lock structure on the dua
`
`function lid follows:
`
`
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`Application/Control Number: 18/525,822
`Art Unit: 3733
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`Page 3
`
`instant Application
`
`Innovative Feature-
`
`* Two drink outlet container
`
`* -Gne drink outlet an escargot type valve
`' Escargot vaive inset into container top
`
`(US 20180332987}
`
`Missing Structure;
`
`“NO Slidable lock thatlocks =
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`both drink qutlets,
`
`«_ Slidable lock that lacks both outlets... fo
`
`Prior Art Applied
`
`_ Missing Structure;
`NO Slidable iock that locks
`
`opening)
`
`Wang
`(US 20210086960)
`
`both drink outlets (Lock only
`secures the drink through
`
`Examiner's Annotated Diagram A
`
`IN REGARDS TO CLAIMS 1 and 12: The following elements are not taught in the
`
`prior art: a dual opening container with drink opening, flap structure and spout structure in the
`
`configurations claimed that have: a slidable lock structure configured to selectively lock the flap
`
`and the spout in respective closed positions when the lock structure is positioned in a lock
`
`position, and when in an unlocked position to allow either the flap or the spout to be rotated to
`
`respective open position:
`
`Furthermore, it would not have been obvious to a skilled artisan to have modified
`
`the prior art in order to arrive at the claimed invention without resorting to impermissible
`
`hindsight.
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`
`
`Application/Control Number: 18/525,822 Page 4
`Art Unit: 3733
`
`With respect to the inventive concept of a cantilevered body extension portion
`that the spout portion extends to and is received in the body extension portion that
`extends outside of the cylindrical portion.
`
`The prior art of record fails to teach a container with a dual function drinking with a drink
`openings, flap structure and rigid spout structure configured as an escargot valve with a slidable
`lock structure that locks both the drink opening flap structure and the rigid spout structure in the
`
`closed position. The Examiner's Annotated Diagram B for the Cantilevered Body Extension
`
`Portion enclosing the Spout Portion:
`
`Instant Application |: Prior Art Applied
`
`- Hazard Wang -
`
`(US 3851805) (US 20210086960)
`
`he, ¢
`
`Infiovative Feature - : - Missing Structure: Missing Structure:
`
`« - Two drink outlet container : - NOT a two outiet container NG Spout Structure extending
`Spout NOT fully enclosed in oviside of cylindrical portion
`
`* - Spout in closed position extends:outside
`of the cylindrical portion
`
`*».. Spout in-closed position received in the...
`body extension portion
`
`body extension portion and receiving spout.
`
`Examiner's Annotated Diagram B
`
`IN REGARDS TO CLAIM 5: The following elements are not taught in the prior
`art: adual opening container with drink opening, flap structure and spout structure in the
`
`configurations claimed wherein: the lid body further including a body extension portion which
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 18/525,822 Page 5
`Art Unit: 3733
`
`extends outside of and is cantilevered over the cylindrical portion. and the spout portion is
`
`configured to extend to the drink port of the spout portion is received in the body extension
`
`portion when in the closed position.
`
`Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the
`payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the
`issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons
`
`for Allowance.”
`
`4. Claims 2-4, 7-8, 10-11, 13-19 are allowable as they depend from Claims 1 and 12
`
`that are allowable claims.
`
`5. Claim 6 is allowable as it depends from Claim 5 that is an allowable claim.
`Conclusion
`6. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to
`
`applicant's disclosure.
`
`a. Hazard (US 3967764) discloses Figures 1-4 and features associated with a spout
`
`and lid structure that is claimed in the instant application.
`
`b. Hazard (US 4081113) discloses Figure 1-4 and features associated with a spout
`
`and lid structure that is claimed in the instant application.
`7. Any inquiry conceming this communication or earlier communications from the
`examiner should be directed to John M. Hoppmann whose telephone number is (571)
`272-7344. The examiner can normally be reached from Monday - Thursday, 7:30 - 5:30
`EST.
`
`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing
`using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is
`encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at
`
`http:/Avww.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Application/Control Number: 18/525,822 Page 6
`Art Unit: 3733
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
`supervisor, Nathan Jenness can be reached on (571) 270-5055. The fax phone number for the
`organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is (571) 273-8300.
`
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`
`(JOHN MARTIN HOPPMANN/
`Examiner, Art Unit 3733
`
`/DON M ANDERSON/
`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3733
`
`
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`



