throbber
1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`HYPERMEDIA NAVIGATION LLC,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`17
`
`
`
`Case No. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND
`SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 1 of 38
`
`
`
`Kris S. LeFan SBN 278611
`kris@lowelaw.com
`Lowe | LeFan
`8383 Wilshire Suite #1038
`Beverly Hills, CA 90211
`Telephone: (310) 477-5811
`Facsimile: (310) 477-7672
`
`Hao Ni (pro hac vice)
`hni@nilawfirm.com
`NI, WANG & MASSAND, PLLC
`8140 Walnut Hill Lane, Suite 500
`Dallas, TX 75231
`Telephone: (972) 331-4600
`Facsimile: (972) 314-0900
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`Hypermedia Navigation LLC
`
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`OAKLAND DIVISION
`
`
`v.
`
`
`MICROSOFT CORPORATION,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`
`This is an action for patent infringement in which Hypermedia Navigation LLC
`
`(“Hypermedia”) makes the following allegations against Microsoft Corporation (“Defendant”):
`
`PARTIES
`
`1.
`
`Hypermedia Navigation LLC is a Texas limited liability company with a principle
`
`place of business located at 5068 W. Plano Parkway, Suite 300, Plano, TX 75093.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-1-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 2 of 38
`
`2.
`
`Microsoft Corporation is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of
`
`Washington, with its principal place of business located at 1 Microsoft Way, Redmond, WA 98052.
`
`Defendant may be served with process through its registered agent, Corporation Service Company,
`
`300 Deschutes Way SW, Ste. 304, Tumwater, WA 98501.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`3.
`
`This is an action for infringement of a United States patent arising under 35 U.S.C.
`
`§§ 271(a)-(b), 281, and 284 - 85. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action under
`
`28 U.S.C. §1331 and §1338(a).
`
`4.
`
`Venue is proper in this district pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b). Defendant has
`
`consented to venue in this district and furthermore, maintains a regular place of business within this
`
`Judicial District at 1288 Pear Avenue, Mountain View, CA 94043, and has committed acts of
`
`
`infringement within this Judicial District pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271(a) and (b), i.e., by directly
`
`infringing the Patents-in-Suit when its employees use the Accused Instrumentalities as detailed
`
`below, and by inducing its users in this District to use the Accused Instrumentalities as detailed
`
`18
`
`below.
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`5.
`
`Defendant is subject to this Court’s specific and general personal jurisdiction
`
`pursuant to due process and/or the California Long Arm Statute, due at least to Defendant’s
`
`substantial business in this forum, including: (i) at least a portion of the infringements alleged
`
`herein; and (ii) regularly doing or soliciting business, engaging in other persistent courses of
`
`conduct, and/or deriving substantial revenue from goods and services provided to individuals in
`
`California and in this district.
`
`THE HYPERMEDIA PATENTS
`
`6.
`
`The Hypermedia Patents disclose the solution to a problem created by internet web
`
`navigation which lacked linear navigation for media elements such as television shows, movies,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-2-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 3 of 38
`
`radio programs, concert viewings, which were increasingly unorganized with virtually unlimited
`
`number of choices, for example, searching for a content on the search term “President” in December
`
`1998 on www.Facebook.com would yield non-linear results.
`
`7.
`
`In 1998, one of the major search engines, Yahoo!’s search engine provided this
`
`simple categorical home page with no media content navigation.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-3-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 4 of 38
`
`8.
`
`Search results through browsers were lists of links with no linear navigation for
`
`media elements such as videos, images, and/or audio files or websites, for example, a search result
`
`for president would look like this in 1999:
`
`
`
`
`
`9.
`
`The Hypermedia patents solved this problem by creating a linear navigation
`
`resource program to navigate media elements by pulling multiple media elements from multiple
`
`hypermedia resources from multiple remote information nodes and provides them to the subscriber
`
`station through an interface which provides presentation of a media element and a linear navigation
`
`through a path of additional media elements. The inventive linear navigation resource program
`
`permits a user to view media content and filter search results from a plurality of websites without
`
`having to leave the website.
`
`10.
`
`On June 3, 2008, United States Patent No. 7,383,323 (the “’323 Patent”) was duly
`
`and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled “System
`
`
`-4-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 5 of 38
`
`and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true and
`
`correct copy of the ’323 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
`
`11.
`
`On June 3, 2008, United States Patent No. 7,383,324 (the “’324 Patent”) was duly
`
`and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled “System
`
`and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true and
`
`correct copy of the ’324 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
`
`12.
`
`On September 9, 2008, United States Patent No. 7,424,523 (the “’523 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’523 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit C.
`
`13.
`
`On January 13, 2009, United States Patent No. 7,478,144 (the “’144 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’144 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
`
`14.
`
`On August 3, 2010, United States Patent No. 7,769,830 (the “’830 Patent”) was duly
`
`and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled “System
`
`and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true and
`
`correct copy of the ’830 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit E.
`
`15.
`
`On August 21, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,250,173 (the “’173 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’173 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit F.
`
`16.
`
`On July 14, 2015, United States Patent No. 9,083,672 (the “’672 Patent”) was duly
`
`and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled “System
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-5-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 6 of 38
`
`and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true and
`
`correct copy of the ’672 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit G.
`
`17.
`
`On August 21, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,250,170 (the “’170 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’170 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit H.
`
`18.
`
`On May 8, 2007, United States Patent No. 7,216,155 (the “’155 Patent”) was duly
`
`and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled “System
`
`and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true and
`
`correct copy of the ’155 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit I.
`
`19.
`
`On September 26, 2017, United States Patent No. 9,772,814 (the “’814 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’814 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit J.
`
`20.
`
`On January 9, 2018, United States Patent No. 9,864,575 (the “’575 Patent”) was
`
`duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for an invention titled
`
`“System and Method for Creating and Navigating a Linear Hypermedia Resource Program.” A true
`
`and correct copy of the ’575 patent is attached hereto as Exhibit K
`
`21.
`
`The ’323 Patent, the ’324 Patent, the ’523 Patent, the ’144 Patent, the ’830 Patent,
`
`the ’173 Patent, the ’672 Patent, the ’170 Patent, the ’155 Patent, the ’814 Patent, and the ’575
`
`Patent are collectively referred to as the “Asserted Patents.”
`
`22.
`
`Hypermedia is the owner of the Asserted Patents with all rights in and to the
`
`Asserted Patents.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-6-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 7 of 38
`
`23.
`
`Upon information and belief, to the extent any marking was required by 35 U.S.C.
`
`§ 287 with regards to the Asserted Patents, Hypermedia has complied with such requirements.
`
`WILLFUL INFRINGEMENT BY MICROSOFT
`
`On October 19, 2016, Hypermedia’s entire patent portfolio was presented to
`
`24.
`
`Defendant.
`
`25.
`
`Prior to the filing of this Complaint, Hypermedia presented its entire patent portfolio
`
`to Defendant, which includes the Asserted Patents that had issued at the time. Furthermore, detailed
`
`infringement charts regarding U.S. Patent Nos. 7,383,323, 7,383,324, 7,487,144, 8,250,173, and
`
`9,083,672 were included.
`
`26.
`
`Detailed infringement charts including independent and dependent claims of the
`
`7,383,323, 7,383,324, 7,424,523, 7,487,144, 7,769,830, 8,250,170, 8,250,173, and 9,083,672 (the
`
`
`“Charted Patents”) were sent to Defendant on May 4, 2017.
`
`27.
`
`Hypermedia and Defendant negotiated for a license to Hypermedia’s patent
`
`portfolio but were unable to reach an agreement.
`
`28.
`
`Defendant provided no material, description, or evidence of non-infringement or
`
`invalidity of any of Hypermedia’s patents.
`
`29.
`
`Hypermedia presented specific evidence of the Bing search engine and/or Bing
`
`video search and/or Bing Music infringement of the Charted Patents to Defendant demonstrating
`
`how the Accused Instrumentalities met each limitation of the charted claims. Thus, Defendant was
`
`both aware of the Asserted Patents and the Charted Patents and had been shown by Hypermedia
`
`that its products infringed the Asserted Patents. Thus, Defendant has willfully infringed the
`
`Asserted Patents.
`
`30.
`
`Furthermore, Defendant intentionally infringed the Asserted Patents by making,
`
`using, and/or selling the Accused Instrumentalities within the United States.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-7-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 8 of 38
`
`COUNT I
`INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,383,323
`
`31.
`
`Defendant directly or through its intermediaries, makes, uses, imports, sells, and/or
`
`offers for sale products and/or systems (i.e., the Bing search engine and/or Bing video search, as
`
`well as Yahoo Search powered by Bing and Yahoo Video Search powered by Bing) (the “Accused
`
`Instrumentalities”)) that infringe claims 10, 11, 12, 17, 28, 29 and 30 of the ’323 patent.
`
`32.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant has been and is now infringing claims 10,
`
`11, 12, and 17, 28, 29 and 30 of the ’323 Patent in the State of California, in this Judicial District,
`
`and elsewhere in the United States, by, among other things, directly or through intermediaries,
`
`making, using, importing, providing, selling and/or offering for sale the Accused Instrumentalities,
`
`covered by one or more claims of the ’323 Patent to the injury of Hypermedia. Defendant is directly
`
`infringing, literally infringing, and/or infringing the ’323 Patent under the doctrine of equivalents.
`
`
`Defendant is thus liable for infringement of the ’323 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`33. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 10 of the ’323 Patent as they perform a method for presenting video
`
`media elements to a subscriber station by receiving request from the subscriber station to present
`
`at least one video element to the subscriber (e.g. Bing receives a request from a user for presenting
`
`video media elements results); selecting a plurality of video media elements for presentation the
`
`subscriber station (e.g. Bing video search selects a plurality of video elements); creating a file for
`
`use by the subscriber station to create a user interface (e.g. Bing video search presents a viewing
`
`area of a user selected video); and transmitting the file to the subscriber station. See Exhibits A-1,
`
`Figs. 1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`34. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 11 of the ’323 Patent as they perform the method of claim 10 and
`
`receiving the request from the subscriber station includes receiving a search criteria and selecting
`
`
`-8-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 9 of 38
`
`the plurality of video media elements includes selecting the plurality of video media elements based
`
`upon the search criteria (e.g. Bing selects videos based on search terms). See Exhibits A-1, Figs.
`
`1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`35. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 12 of the ’323 Patent as they perform the method of claim 10 and
`
`receiving the request from the subscriber station includes receiving a search criteria and at least one
`
`search preference and selecting the plurality of video media elements includes selecting the
`
`plurality of video media elements based upon the search criteria and the at least one search
`
`preference. See Exhibits A-1, Figs. 1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`36. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 17 of the ’323 Patent as they perform the method of claim 10 and
`
`each of the plurality of video media elements for presentation to the subscriber station resides on a
`
`common Web Site. See Exhibits A-1, Figs. 1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`37.
`
`The Accused Instrumentalities infringe claim 28 of the ’323 Patent as they comprise
`
`a computer readable medium tangibly comprising computer executable instructions for receiving a
`
`request from the subscriber station to present at least one video media element; select a plurality of
`
`video elements for presentation; the plurality of video elements including a first video media
`
`element and a plurality of second video media elements; create a file for use by the subscriber
`
`station to create a user interface that includes a viewing area and a map area. See Exhibits A-1,
`
`Figs. 1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`38.
`
`The Accused Instrumentalities infringe claim 29 of the ’323 Patent as they comprise
`
`a computer readable medium tangibly comprising computer executable instructions for performing
`
`the steps of claim 28 and instructions for receiving the request from a subscriber station including
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-9-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 10 of 38
`
`instructions for receiving a search criteria and selecting the plurality of video media elements based
`
`upon the search criteria. See Exhibits A-1, Figs. 1-15, A-2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`39.
`
`The Accused Instrumentalities infringe claim 30 of the ’323 Patent as they comprise
`
`a computer readable medium tangibly comprising computer executable instructions for performing
`
`the steps of claim 28 and instructions for receiving from the subscriber station a search criteria and
`
`at least one search preference, and instructions for selecting the plurality of video media elements
`
`based on the search criteria and the at least one search preference. See Exhibits A-1, Figs. 1-15, A-
`
`2 Figs. 1-16.
`
`40.
`
`As a result of Defendant’s infringement of the ’323 Patent, Hypermedia has suffered
`
`monetary damages and is entitled to a money judgment in an amount adequate to compensate for
`
`Defendant’s infringement, but in no event less than a reasonable royalty for the use made of the
`
`
`invention by Defendant, together with interest and costs as fixed by the court.
`
`COUNT II
`INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,383,324
`
`41.
`
`Defendant directly or through its intermediaries, makes, uses, imports, sells, and/or
`
`offers for sale products and/or systems (i.e., the Bing search engine and/or Bing video search and/or
`
`Bing Music as well as the Yahoo Search powered by Bing and the Yahoo Video Search powered
`
`by Bing (the “Accused Instrumentalities)) that infringe claims 1, 2, 4, and 5 of the ’324 patent.
`
`42.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant has been and is now infringing claims 1, 2,
`
`4, and 5 of the ’324 patent in the State of California, in this Judicial District, and elsewhere in the
`
`United States, by, among other things, directly or through intermediaries, making, using, importing,
`
`providing, selling and/or offering for sale Accused Instrumentalities, covered by one or more claims
`
`of the ’324 Patent to the injury of Hypermedia. Defendant is directly infringing, literally infringing,
`
`and/or infringing the ’324 Patent under the doctrine of equivalents. Defendant is thus liable for
`
`infringement of the ’324 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`
`-10-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 11 of 38
`
`43. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 1 of the ’324 Patent as they perform a method for presenting video
`
`media elements to a subscriber station by receiving request from the subscriber station to present
`
`at least one video element to the subscriber (e.g. Bing receives a request from a user for presenting
`
`video media elements results); selecting a plurality of video media elements for presentation the
`
`subscriber station (e.g. Bing video search selects a plurality of video elements); creating a file for
`
`use by the subscriber station to create a user interface (e.g. Bing video search presents a viewing
`
`area of a user selected video); and transmitting the file to the subscriber station. See Exhibits B-1,
`
`Figs. 1-21, B-2 Figs. 1-14.
`
`44. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 2 of the ’324 Patent as they perform the method of claim 1 and
`
`include a first and second plurality of video media elements which are associated with the website.
`
`See Exhibits B-1, Figs. 1-21, B-2 Figs. 1-14.
`
`45. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 4 of the ’324 Patent as they perform the method of claim 1 and
`
`receive search criteria from the user and select the second plurality of video elements using the
`
`search term. See Exhibits B-1, Figs. 1-21, B-2 Figs. 1-14.
`
`46. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 5 of the ’324 Patent as they perform the method of claim 1 and
`
`receive the request from a user of a search criteria and select the second plurality of video media
`
`elements based on the search criteria and at least one search preference such as resolution. See
`
`Exhibits B-1, Figs. 1-21, B-2 Figs. 1-14.
`
`47.
`
`As a result of Defendant’s infringement of the ’324 Patent, Hypermedia has suffered
`
`monetary damages and is entitled to a money judgment in an amount adequate to compensate for
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-11-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 12 of 38
`
`Defendant’s infringement, but in no event less than a reasonable royalty for the use made of the
`
`invention by Defendant, together with interest and costs as fixed by the court.
`
`COUNT III
`INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,424,523
`
`48.
`
`Defendant directly or through its intermediaries, makes, uses, imports, sells, and/or
`
`offers for sale products and/or systems (i.e., the Bing search engine and/or Bing video search and/or
`
`Bing Music as well as the Yahoo Search powered by Bing and the Yahoo Video Search powered
`
`by Bing (the “Accused Instrumentalities)) that infringe claims 6, 7, 11, and 12 of the ’523 Patent.
`
`49.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant has been and is now infringing claims 6, 7,
`
`11, and 12 of the ’523 Patent in the State of California, in this Judicial District, and elsewhere in
`
`the United States, by, among other things, directly or through intermediaries, making, using,
`
`importing, providing, selling and/or offering for sale the Accused Instrumentalities, covered by one
`
`
`or more claims of the ’523 Patent to the injury of Hypermedia. Defendant is directly infringing,
`
`literally infringing, and/or infringing the ’523 Patent under the doctrine of equivalents. Defendant
`
`is thus liable for infringement of the ’523 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`50. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 6 of the ’523 Patent as they perform a method for navigating a
`
`linear Web program by sending data from a remote information node to display, on a display device
`
`at a user location, a first media element of the plurality of media elements from the single Website
`
`(e.g. Bing video search sends to a user video search results); the first media element having a
`
`forward link to a second media element of the linear Web program, and to display a forward link
`
`indicator on the display device; receiving a first signal in response to an action of the user indicating
`
`an activation of the forward link indicator, and in response to the activation of the forward link
`
`indicator, sending data from the remote information node to display on the display device (e.g. Bing
`
`providing a forward link to the next media element and displaying the next media element); and
`
`
`-12-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 13 of 38
`
`receiving a second signal in response to an action of the user indicating an activation of the forward
`
`link indicator, and in response to the activation of the forward link indicator, sending data from the
`
`remote information node to display on the display device, the third media element of the linear Web
`
`program (e.g. Bing presenting a third media element after receiving a second signal). See Exhibits
`
`C-1, Figs. 1-21, C-2 Figs. 1-10.
`
`51. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 7 of the ’523 Patent as they perform the method of claim 6 and
`
`includes a forward button. See Exhibits C-1, Figs. 1-21, C-2 Figs. 1-10.
`
`52. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 11 of the ’523 Patent as they perform the method of claim 6 and
`
`stores the web site at a remote node, e.g., a server. See Exhibits C-1, Figs. 1-21, C-2 Figs. 1-10.
`
`53. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 12 of the ’523 Patent as they perform the method of claim 11 and
`
`sends the website to a user’s display device, e.g., a computer, tablet, or smartphone. See Exhibits
`
`C-1, Figs. 1-21, C-2 Figs. 1-10.
`
`54.
`
`As a result of Defendant’s infringement of the ’523 Patent, Hypermedia has suffered
`
`monetary damages and is entitled to a money judgment in an amount adequate to compensate for
`
`Defendant’s infringement, but in no event less than a reasonable royalty for the use made of the
`
`invention by Defendant, together with interest and costs as fixed by the court.
`
`COUNT IV
`INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,478,144
`
`55.
`
`Defendant directly or through its intermediaries, makes, uses, imports, sells, and/or
`
`offers for sale products and/or systems (i.e., the Bing search engine and/or Bing video search and/or
`
`Bing Music as well as the Yahoo Search powered by Bing and the Yahoo Video Search powered
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-13-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 14 of 38
`
`by Bing (the “Accused Instrumentalities)) that infringe claims 40, 44, 45, 47, and 49 of the ’144
`
`patent.
`
`56.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendant has been and is now infringing claims 40,
`
`44, 45, 47, and 49 of the ’144 Patent in the State of California, in this Judicial District, and
`
`elsewhere in the United States, by, among other things, directly or through intermediaries, making,
`
`using, importing, providing, selling and/or offering for sale the Accused Instrumentalities, covered
`
`by one or more claims of the ’144 Patent to the injury of Hypermedia. Defendant is directly
`
`infringing, literally infringing, and/or infringing the ’144 Patent under the doctrine of equivalents.
`
`Defendant is thus liable for infringement of the ’144 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`57. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 40 of the ’144 Patent as they perform the method of claim 39 and
`
`the user interface includes a viewing area in which at least one image of the plurality of found video
`
`media elements is presented and a map area in which information regarding some of the plurality
`
`of found video media elements is presented. See Exhibits D-1, Figs. 1-22, D-2 Figs. 1-15.
`
`58. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 44 of the ’144 Patent as they perform a method for performing a
`
`search for media elements and for providing the media elements to a subscriber station by receiving
`
`a search request from the subscriber station to perform a search for media elements (e.g. Bing
`
`receives a search request from a user); searching for media elements based upon the search request
`
`to produce a plurality of found media elements (e.g. Bing searches and produces a plurality of video
`
`search results); selecting, from the plurality of found media elements, a first media element;
`
`selecting from the plurality of found media elements, a plurality of second media elements (e.g.
`
`Bing video search provides a linear result of a first media element as well as a plurality of second
`
`media elements); and creating a file for use by the subscriber station to create a user interface (e.g.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-14-
`
`
`
`SECOND AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT
`CASE NO. 4:18-CV-00670-HSG
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Case 4:18-cv-00670-HSG Document 41 Filed 03/16/18 Page 15 of 38
`
`Bing video search creates a return of results in a user interface format). See Exhibits D-1, Figs. 1-
`
`22, D-2 Figs. 1-15.
`
`59. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 45 of the ’144 Patent as they perform the method of claim 44 and
`
`also receives a map selection area request from the user corresponding to a second media element,
`
`selects a plurality of third media elements, and creates another webpage for the user that includes
`
`a viewing area presenting the second media element and a map area including information
`
`regarding the third media elements, e.g., when the user clicks on a second video, a new web page
`
`is created displaying the second video and a map area including a third set of videos. See Exhibits
`
`D-1, Figs. 1-22, D-2 Figs. 1-15.
`
`60. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 47 of the ’144 Patent as they perform the method of claim 44 and
`
`the media elements reside on different websites. See Exhibits D-1, Figs. 1-22, D-2 Figs. 1-15.
`
`61. When placed into operation by Defendant or its end users, the Accused
`
`Instrumentalities infringe claim 49 of the ’144 Patent as they perform the method of claim 44 and
`
`where the map area and display do not overlap. See Exhibits D-1, Figs. 1-22, D-2 Figs. 1-15.
`
`62.
`
`As a result of Defendant’s infringement of the ’144 Patent, Hypermedia has suffered
`
`monetary damages and is entitled to a money judgment in an amount adequate to compensate for
`
`Defendant’s infringement, but in no event less than a reasonable royalty for the use made of the
`
`invention by Defendant, together with interest and costs as fixed by the court.
`
`COUNT V
`INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,769,830
`
`63.
`
`Defendant directly or through its intermediaries, makes, uses, imports, sells, and/or
`
`offers for sale products and/or systems (i.e., the Bing search engine and/or Bing video search and/or
`
`Bing Music as well as the Yahoo Search powered by Bing and the Yahoo V

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket