throbber
7-.
`
`(CITACION JUDICIAL)
`NOTICE TO DEFENDANT:
`
`SUMMONS
`
`(AVISO AL DEMANDADO):
`, ADAM NEUMANN, BRUCE DUNLEVIE, RONALD FISHER,
`[Additional Parties Attachment Form is attached]
`
`YOU ARE BEING SUED BY PLAINTIFF:
`(LO ESTA DEMANDANDO EL DEMANDANTE):
`NATALIE SOJKA, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated
`and derivatively on behalf of THE WE COMPANY,
`
`OOVO‘ISE'SW
`
`
`
`AOTVSV3'55HEELSNOSIHHVH658
`
`I
`SUM-100
`
`
`
`FOR COURT USE ONLY
`(SOLO PARA USO DE LA CORTE)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` NOTICE! You have been sued. The court may decide against you without your being heard unless you respond within 80 days. Read the Information
`
`
`below.
`.
`You have 30 CALENDAR DAYS after this summons and legal papers are served on you to file a written response at this court and have a copy
`
`
`served on the plaintiff. A letter or phone call will not protect you. Your written response must be in proper legal form if you want the court to hear your
`case. There may be a court form that you can use for your response. You can find these court forms and more information at the California Courts
`Onllne Self-Help Center (www.courtinfo.ca.gov/selfhelp). your county law library. orthe courthouse nearest you. if you cannot pay the filing fee. ask
`
`the court clerk for a fee waiver form. if you do not file your response on ti me. you may lose the case by default. and your wages. money. and property
`
`may be taken without further warning from the court.
`
`There are other legal requirements. You may want to call an attorney right away. If you do not know an attorney. you may want to call an attorney
`
`referral service. If you cannot afford an attorney. you may be eligible for free legal services from a nonprofit legal services program. You can locate
`
`these nonprofit groups at the California Legal Services Web site (wwaawheIpcalifornla. org). the California Courts Onllne Self-Help Center
`
`(www.courtinfo.cagov/selflrelp), or by contacting your local court or county bar association. NOTE: The court has a statutory lien' for waived fees and
`
`costs on any settlement or arbitration award of $10,000 or more In a civil case. The court's lien must be paid before the court will dismiss the case.
`
`[AVISOI Lo han demandado. S/ no responds dentro de 30 dies. la corte puede decldlr en su contra sln escuchar su version. Lea Ia informacién a
`
`continuacion.
`
`Tiene 30 DIAS DE CALENDAR/O después de que lo entreguen esta cltacion y papeles legales para presenter una respuesta por escrito en esta
`
`corte yhacer que se entregue una copia al demandante. Una carta o una llamada telefénlca no lo protegen. Su respuesta por escrlto tiene que esiar
`
`en formato legal correcto sl desea que procesen su case en la corte. Es posible que haya un formularlo que usted puede usar para su respuesta.
`
`Puede encontrar estos formularlos de la corte y mas lnformaclén en el Centro de Ayuda de las Cortes de California (www.sucorte.ca.gcv), en la
`
`biblioteca de leyes de su condado 0 en la corte que le quede mas cerca. Si no puede pager Ia cuota de presentacién, plda a/ secretario de la corte
`
`que Ie dé un formulario o’e exencién de pago de cuotas. Si no presenta su respuesia a tiempo, puede perder el caso por incumplimiento y la corte le
`
`podré qultar su sue/do. dinero y bienes sin mas advertencia.
`
`Hay otros requisitos Iegales. Es recomendab/e que llame a un abogado inmediatamente. Si no conoce a un abogado, puede Ilamar a un servlcio de
`
`remlsldn a abogados. SI no puede pager a un abogado, es posIb/e que cumpla con los requlsltos para obtener servlcios legaies gratuitos de un
`
`programa de servlcios legales sln fines de Iucro. Puede encontrar estos grupos sin fines de lucro en el sitio web de California Legal Services,
`
`(www.lawhe|pcalifornla.org), en 9] Centro de Ayuda de Ias Cortes de California, (www.3ucorte.ca.gov) o poniéndose en contacto con la corte 0 el
`
`co/egio de abogados locales. A V/SO: Por ley, la corte tiene derecho a reclamar Ias cuotas y los costos exentos por lmponer un gravamen sobre
`31 cualquler recuperacio’n de $10. 000 6 mas de valor reclblda mediante un acuerdo o una concesion de arbitraje en un caso de derecho civil. Tiene que
`r pager el gravamen de la corte antes de que la corte pueda desechar e/ caso.
`
`
`CASE NUMBER:
`2l'he name and address of the court is:
`
`§Eifnombre y direccldn de la corte es):
`(Wig-391 9 m5 8 Q [ill 7 d3
`
`m n
`
`I'Tl
`r Sfiperior Court of California, County of San Francisco
`€400 McAllister Street, San Francisco, California 94102
`EThe name. address. and telephone number of plaintiff's attorney. or plaintiff without an attorney. is:
`fl(El nombre, la direccion y el nLimero de ie/éfono del abogado del demandante, 0 del demandante que no tiene abogado, es):
`BOTTINI & BOTTINI, INC., 7817 Ivanhoe Ave, Suite 102, La Jolla, CA 92037 (858) 914-2001
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`nov 042019 ClerkoftheCourt
`
`£3
`
`1
`
`(Adjunto)
`
`(Secretario)
`(Fecha)
`(For proof of service of this summons, use Proof of Service of Summons (form POS-010).)
`(Para prueba do entrega de esta citatién use a! formulario Proof of Service of Summons. (POS-010)). ANGELICA SUNGA
`NOTICE TO THE PERSON SERVED: You are served
`1. I: as an individual defendant.
`2. [:1 as the person sued under the fictitious name of (specify):
`
`
`
`3_ 1:] on behalf of (specify):
`
`[:1 cop 416.60 (minor)
`under: El cop 416.10 (corporation)
`[:| CCP 416.70 (conservatee)
`[:1 GOP 416.20 (defunct corporation)
`|:] CCP 416.40 (association or partnership) El CCP 416.90 (authorized person)
`
`I:] other (specify):
`4. [:I by personal delivery on (date): Pa 91 of 1
`Form Adopted for Mandatory Use
`5 U M MONS
`Code of Civil Procedure §§ 412.20. 465
`Judicial Council of California
`www.couri/nia.ca.gov
`SUM-100 [Rev. July 1. 2009]
`
`

`

`SHORT TITLE:
`
`Sojka V. Neumann, et a1.
`
`
`
`CASE NUMBER:
`
`sum-200m)
`
`INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
`+ This form may be used as an attachment to any summons if space does not permit the listing of all parties on the summons.
`+ If this attachment is used, insert the following statement in the plaintiff or defendant box on the summons: "Additional Parties
`Attachment form is attached."
`
`List additional parties (Check only one box. Use a separate page for each type of party):
`
`[:I Plaintiff
`
`Defendant I: Cross—Complainant
`
`[:1 Cross-Defendant
`
`LEWIS FRANKFORT, STEVEN LANGMAN, MARK SCHWARTZ, JOHN ZHAO, MASAYOSHI SON,
`SOFTBANK GROUP CORPORATION, DOES 1—25, and THE WE COMPANY.
`
`F°33dt§§féiimfgiilififis°
`SUM-200W [Rev. January 1. 2007]
`
`ADDITIONAL PARTIES ATTACHMENT
`Attachment to Summons
`
`Page
`
`of
`Page 1 of 1
`
`

`

`B01[IN] & BOT'I‘INI, INC.
`
`FrancisA. Bottini, Jr. (SBN: 175783)
`Albert Y. Chang (SBN 296065)
`Yury A. Kolesnikov (SBN: 271173)
`7817 Ivanhoe Avenue, Suite 102
`
`La Jolla, California 92037
`Telephone: (858) 914—2001
`Facsimile: (858) 914-2002
`
`Counselfor Plaintiff
`
`FILED
`
`San Francisco County Superior Court
`
`NOV 0 4 2019
`
`CLERK OF THE COURT
`By: 7g ;
`DeputyCIerk ‘
`ANGELICA SUNGA
`
`SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
`
`FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO
`
`NATALIE SOJKA, on behalf of herself and all
`
`others similarly situated and derivatively on
`behalf of THE WE COMPANY,
`
`Case No.: 666 m 19 ”fig £1]? ? £11.
`
`ClaichiJm
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`SHAREHOLDER CLASS ACTION
`AND DERIVATIVE COMPLAINT
`
`VS.
`
`ADAM NEUMANN, BRUCE DUNLEVIE,
`
`RONALD FISHER, LEWIS FRANKFORT,
`STEVEN LANGMAN, MARK SCHWARTZ,
`JOHN ZHAO, MASAYOSHI SON,
`
`SOFTBANK GROUP CORPORATION, and
`DOES 1—25,
`
`— and —
`
`Defendants,
`
`THE WE COMPANY,
`
`Defendant and Nominal Defendant.
`
`FOR BREACH OF FIDUCIARY DUTY,
`AIDING AND ABETTING BREACH OF
`
`FIDUCIARY DUTY, CORPORATE
`
`WASTE, UNJUST ENRICHMENT,
`
`ABUSE OF CONTROL, AND
`DECLARATORY AND INJUNCTIVE
`
`RELIEF
`
`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
`
`OOVO'ISE'ST’V
`
`
`
`LOWEV3'35IEEIHISNOSIHHVH658
`
`
`
`3111\1931EIGIMNOIIVN
`
`XV:1A8
`
`U.)
`
`\DOO\]O\Ul-l>
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`

`

`\DOO\]O\Ul-I>UJI\)r—A
`
`
`
`[\J[\J[\JNNN[\JN[\Jr—Ai—AHr—Ar—tr—t>—Ir—d)—A)—A00\lC\U)JkDJ[\JHO\O00\1ONUl#U)Nt—‘O
`
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiff Natalie Sojka, by her attorneys, alleges the following on information and belief,
`
`except as to the allegations specifically pertaining to Plaintiff, which are based on personal
`
`knowledge.
`
`NATURE AND SUMMARY OF THE ACTION
`
`1.
`
`Plaintiff brings this class action on behalf of the minority stockholders of The We
`
`Company (“WeWor ”, “We” or the “Company”) against The We Company and its Board ofDirectors
`
`(the “Board” or the “Individual Defendants”) and Softbank Group Corporation (“Softbank”) for breach
`
`of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste, and declaratory as well
`
`as injunctive relief. Defendant Adam Neumann (“Neumann”), the founder, Chaimian, CEO, and
`
`controlling shareholder of The We Company, in concert with Softbank, are using their control of The
`
`We Company to benefit themselves to the detriment ofthe Company’s minority shareholders. Plaintiff
`
`brings claims against the Defendants for their breaches of fiduciary duty and/or for aiding and abetting
`
`other Defendants’ breaches of fiduciary duty. Defendants’ actions are substantially unfair to The We
`
`Company’s minority shareholders and have caused and will continue to cause significant damage to the
`
`Company and its shareholders.
`
`2.
`
`Neumann and Softbank are attempting to use their control of the Company to benefit
`
`themselves to the detriment ofthe Company’s minority shareholders. Neumann has recently abused his
`
`control ofthe Company to usurp $1.7 billion in payments to himself, which payments were approved by
`
`Softbank. Softbank stands to benefit from the proposed transactions because it is increasing its stake by
`
`buying up shares at depressed values which were created by Defendants" own wrongdoing. At the same
`
`time, the value of the stock and options held by minority shareholders has been eviscerated due to
`
`Neumann’s wrongdoing, with their stock options being underwater and the value of their stock being
`
`driven to levels well beyond what they paid for the stock. See Rani Molla, “85 Percent of WeWork’s
`
`White-Collar Employees Don’t Think Adam Neumann’s $1.7 Billion Exit Package is Fair,” RECODE,
`
`Oct. 28, 2019. Softbank is attempting to further benefit from its wrongdoing and that ofNeumann by
`
`trying to commence a tender offer to buy out minority shareholders, thereby increasing its control ofthe
`
`Company to approximately 80% and giving it outright control of the Company. The price Softbank
`
`purportedly intends to offer minority shareholders — $19.19 — is grossly unfair and represents an abuse
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`2
`
`

`

`I
`
`of control by Neumann and Softbank, and unfair treatment of minority shareholders. The proposed
`
`transactions are subject to entire fairness review under California law.
`
`U)
`
`\OOO\]O\UI-l>
`
`3.
`
`It is an axiomatic principle of corporate law that a wrongdoer cannot benefit from his own
`
`wrongdoing. This principle has heightened application in the context of a situation such as the present
`
`case where the defendants are majority and controlling shareholders who owe fiduciary duties to the
`
`minority shareholders. The self-interested transactions being proposed by Softbank and Neumann are
`
`not entirely fair to the minority shareholders. Neumann, who ruined WeWork,
`
`is being treated
`
`disparately, and both he and Softbank would receive unique benefits not shared by the minority
`
`shareholders if the transactions are not enjoined. See Rani Molla, “Why WeWork Founder Adam
`
`10
`
`Neumann is Getting $1.7 Billion to Leave the Company He Ran into the Ground,” RECODE, Oct. 22,
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`2019. Among other things:
`
`(a)
`
`Neumann stands to receive much more for his shares than the consideration being
`
`offered to minority shareholders in the tender offer to be launched by Softbank, which tender offer is
`
`14
`
`coercive and both procedurally and substantively unfair;
`
`15
`
`(b)
`
`In addition to payment of more money for Neumann’s stock, Softbank is
`
`16
`
`proposing to pay Neumann $500 million to pay offhis personal loanfrom JPMorgan Chase, which
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`was one ofthe underwritersfor thefailed [PO and which holds alien on Neumann ’s We Work stock;
`
`(0)
`
`The transactions, if not enjoined, will further substantially dilute minority
`
`shareholders who do not accept the grossly unfair tender offer;
`
`(d)
`
`Despite breaching his fiduciary duties by engaging in self-dealing and
`
`mismanaging WeWork so badly that its IPO had to be withdrawn, Neumann is being oflered a
`
`staggering $185 million “consulting fee” despite the fact that Softbank seems to concede that
`
`23
`
`Neumann ruined the Company.
`
`It is beyond comprehension why Neumann would be paid $185
`
`24
`
`million to provide strategic guidance to the Company when his “guidance” resulted in the virtual
`
`‘25
`
`destruction of the Company. Instead, thefee simply represents self-dealing and an improperpersonal
`
`26
`
`payment to Neumann. To put Neumann’s $185 million consulting fee in perspective, the 200 highest-
`
`27
`
`paid CEOs at public companies last year had a median pay of $18.6 million, according to Equilar.
`
`28
`
`Typically, CEOs receive exit packages that are multiples of their salary and bonus. Neumann’s
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`3
`
`

`

`consulting fee alone would equal 10 years ofthat median salary. The terms ofNeumann’s “consulting”
`
`agreement have not yet been disclosed.
`
`4.
`
`The We Company (which was known as WeWork until July 2019, and is frequently
`
`referred to herein as such) attracted talented individuals to work at WeWork by awarding employees
`
`stock options and stock awards that Defendants represented would increase substantially in value after
`
`WeWork went public. However, as described herein, through Defendants’ breaches of fiduciary duty,
`
`Defendants caused substantial harm to We, ultimately forcing We to withdraw its IPO and substantially
`
`decreasing the value of the equity awards and options held by Plaintiff and the Class, who had worked
`
`hard to create value at We.
`
`5.
`
`The Defendants, however, were treated disparately. Instead of experiencing similar harm
`
`to their equity interests, Defendants engaged in self-dealing and protected their own interests to the
`
`detriment and expense of the Company’s minority shareholders.
`
`6.
`
`As noted herein, Defendants Neumann and Softbank have abused their domination and
`
`control of The We Company and breached their fiduciary duty as majority and controlling shareholders ,
`
`of The We Company by causing harm to the Company and preferring their own interests over those of
`
`the Company’s minority shareholders.
`
`7.
`
`Far from saving WeWork, Softbank is also engaging in self-dealing because it is
`
`significantly increasing its stake in the Company at fire—sale prices. It also has a very selfish motive.
`
`Earlier this year (in January 2019), Softbank invested more money in WeWork at a valuation of $47
`
`billion.
`
`It has been reported that a substantial motive of Softbank pulling the plug on the IPO and
`
`proposing the present transactions with Neumann was to prevent Softbank from having to take a
`
`substantial write-down in the value of its WeWork investment. Because the value of WeWork had
`
`reportedly been reduced to less than $10 billion immediately prior to the proposed IPO, the
`
`consummation ofthe IPO would have required Softbank to write down the value of its investment by a
`
`huge amount, thus reducing the value of its Vision fund, alienating investors in its fund, and making it
`
`harder for Softbank and Defendant Masayoshi Son to raise capital from new and existing investors in
`
`Softbank’s Vision 11 Fund which is currently being pedaled to well-heeled investors.
`
`\DOONQM-hwwy—t
`
`NIQNNNNNNNHHb—tr—Ar—Ai—Ap—ar—ar—Ay—amQQM-meHOOOOQONm-bwwr—‘o
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`4
`
`

`

`p—t
`
`\OOO\]O\Ul-l>-UJI\J
`
`NNNNNNNNNr—lr—‘t—dr—Ar—lr—dt—II—Ir—lb—l
`
`WQONMLUJNHOKOOOQQUI-D-UJNHO
`
`8.
`
`By this action, Plaintiff seeks damages for the minority shareholders and the Company
`
`and also seeks to enjoin the proposed self-dealing transactions with SoftBank that would reward
`
`Neumann with $1.7 billion but offer minority shareholders with nothing other than a coercive tender
`
`offer to buy back some of their shares at depressed and unfair prices.
`
`9.
`
`In short, Defendants’ breaches of fiduciary duty caused a significant decrease in the value
`
`of We. The harm proved so devastating that We was forced to withdraw its 1P0, which was supposed
`
`to be the second largest IPO in 2019 after Uber’s IPO, thus eliminating the liquidity and substantial
`
`premium that We’s minority shareholders had been promised. Moreover, due to Neumann’s self—
`
`dealing, approximately 2,000 We Company employees stand to be laid off and lose their jobs. It has
`
`been reported that the payments Neumann stands to receive if the proposed transactions are
`
`consummated will net Neumann $850,000 for each of the 2,000 employees laid off.1 Instead of
`
`suffering similar harm to his equity interest in We, however, Defendant Neumann, along with his fellow
`
`directors and in concert with SoftBank, conspired to cancel the IPO, pay off Neumann, and increase
`
`Softbank’s stake in We, thus further diluting and harming the Company’s minority shareholders.
`
`10.
`
`The Defendants’ conduct represents a continuing course of conduct. The Board has
`
`approved a proposed tender offer from Softbank that will seek to buy back minority shareholders’ stock
`
`at $19.19 per share -— far less than fair market value -- while at the same time allowing Softbank to
`
`significantly increase its stake in the Company to as much as 80% and procuring for Neumann disparate
`
`and wholly unwarranted benefits of $1.7 billion.
`
`1 1. Neumann’s conduct is plagued by substantial conflicts of interest, and the Defendants are
`
`attempting to prevent the minority public shareholders from realizing fair value for their shares.
`
`12.
`
`The We Company is headquartered in San Francisco, California and New York, New
`
`York. The We Company offers co-working space to freelancers and small startup companies.
`
`13.
`
`The We Company is a private company. It issues stock to its employees as part of their
`
`compensation, and to incentivize them. However, because the stock is not publicly-traded, and The We
`
`1 See Rani Molla, “Why WeWork Founder Adam Neumann is Getting $1.7 Billion to Leave the
`Company He Ran into the Ground,” RECODE, Oct. 22, 2019.
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`5
`
`

`

`Company does not file its financial statements with the SEC, information about its financial results and
`
`the stock’s value is not publicly available, except limited information that was disclosed in connection
`
`with a failed IPO attempt.
`
`14.
`
`In recent years, Neumann, as the Chairman and CEO of the Company, has compounded
`
`the informational disparity that exists between the Company and its minority shareholders by failing to
`
`hold annual meetings of shareholders, failing to provide minority shareholders with annual reports or
`other financial information, and failing to pay dividends on the stock.
`
`15.
`
`As a majority and controlling shareholder, Neumann owes fiduciary duties to Plaintiffand
`
`other minority shareholders to refrain from engaging in self-dealing and to ensure that minority
`
`\OOO\]O\U14>UJI\Jr—t
`
`10
`
`shareholders are treated fairly.
`
`In any transaction in which Neumann derives a personal financial
`
`11
`
`benefit, Neumann’s conduct is subject to the exacting entire fairness standard, pursuant to which
`
`12
`
`Defendants have the burden of demonstrating entire fairness to the minority shareholders, including fair
`
`13
`
`dealing and fair price. The Individual Defendants owe fiduciary duties to the minority stockholders of
`
`14
`
`the Company. Because the Defendants’ conduct threatens irreparable harm to The We Company’s
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`minority shareholders, Plaintiff seeks declaratory and inj unctive relief as well as damages.
`
`16.
`
`The members of the Company’s Board are not independent and have abdicated their
`
`fiduciary duties. Instead of complying with their fiduciary duties and protecting the Company and its
`
`minority shareholders, they have allowed Neumann to benefit himself personally at the expense of the
`
`Company and minority shareholders. In addition to the minority shareholders being directly harmed, as
`
`alleged herein, the Company has also been harmed.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`17.
`
`This Court has jurisdiction because the Defendants conduct business in California,
`
`including, but not limited to, the conduct here at issue, and because they have sufficient minimum
`
`contacts with California to render the exercise ofj urisdiction by the California courts permissible under
`
`25
`
`traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice.
`
`18.
`
`Venue is proper in this Court because the conduct at issue took place and has effect in this
`
`County. One of the Company’s two headquarters and principal place of business are located in San
`
`26
`
`28
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`6
`
`

`

`Francisco in the Salesforce.com tower. Thousands of WeWork shareholders, who are also employees,
`
`stand to lose their jobs in this County-due to Defendants’ wrongdoing.
`
`THE PARTIES
`
`19.
`
`Plaintiff is a current shareholder of The We Company and has continuously owned The
`
`We Company stock at all relevant times. Plaintiff is a resident of San Francisco, California.
`
`20.
`
`Defendant and Nominal Defendant THE WE COMPANY is a Delaware corporation
`
`headquartered in San Francisco, California and New York, New York.
`
`21. Defendant ADAM NEUMANN is the controlling shareholder ofthe Company. He is a
`
`Director of the Company and has been at all relevant times.
`
`22.
`
`Defendant BRUCE DUNLEVIE (“Dunlevie”) is a founding partner at the San Francisco-
`
`based venture capital firm Benchmark. He has been a director ofthe Company at all relevant times, and
`
`since 2012. Dunlevie is a resident ofCalifornia.
`
`23. Defendant RONALD FISHER (“Fisher”) is a director of the Company and has been a
`
`director at all relevant times. Fisher is the Vice—Chairman of Softbank and one of its designees on the
`
`We Company Board.
`
`24. Defendant LEWIS FRANKFORT (“Frankfort”) is a director of the Company and has
`
`been a director at all relevant times.
`
`25.
`
`Defendant STEVEN LANGMAN~(“Langman”) is a director of the Company and has
`
`been a director at all relevant times.
`
`26.
`
`Defendant MARK SCHWARTZ (“Schwartz”) is a director of the Company and has been
`
`a director at all relevant times. Schwartz is a director of Softbank and one of its designees on the We
`
`Company Board.
`
`27.
`
`Defendant JOHN ZHAO (“Zbao”) is a director ofthe Company and has been a director at
`
`all relevant times.
`
`28. Defendant MASAYOSHI SON (“Son”) is the founder and Chairman of Softbank, and a
`
`\DOOQONUI-DUJNr—r
`NNNHD—dr—‘Hr—lHi—lb—KHHNHOCOOQONUI-D-UJNt—‘O
`
`.24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`major shareholder of WeWork. Son and Softbank have invested at least $10 billion in The We
`
`27
`
`Company. Son has called himself and Neumann “partners” in WeWork and has personally negotiated
`
`28
`
`all
`
`the major decisions involving Softbank’s investment
`
`in We with Neumann,
`
`including the
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`7
`
`

`

`)._.a
`
`\OOO\IO\UIJ>~UJI\J
`
`NNNNNNNNNF—‘l—‘l—‘l—‘I—‘HHHHH
`
`mflQm-PWNHOCOOQONUI-bWNV—‘O
`
`transactions with Neumann currently being proposed. Son aided and abetted Neumann’s breaches of
`
`fiduciary duty as well as the breaches committed by We directors Fisher and Schwartz, who are
`
`Softbank’s designees and agents on the We Company Board.
`
`29. Defendant SOFTBANK GROUP CORPORATION is a Japanese corporation that is a
`
`significant shareholder of the Company. Defendants Fisher and Schwartz are Softbank’s designees to
`
`the We Company Board. Softbank owns approximately 29% of the Company’s shares.
`
`30.
`
`The true names and identities, whether individual, associate or corporate, of the
`
`Defendants sued herein as Does 1
`
`through 25 inclusive, and the full nature and extent of the
`
`participation of the said Doe Defendants in the activities and conduct on which this action is based, are
`
`presently unknown to Plaintiff. Plaintiff prays for leave to amend to allege the true names and
`
`identities, and the extent of participation in the wrongful activities and conduct, when the same shall
`
`become known.
`
`CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS
`
`31.
`
`Plaintiff brings this action as a class action, pursuant to California Code of Civil
`
`Procedure § 382 on behalf of all minority stockholders of the Company (except the Defendants herein
`
`and any person, firm, trust, corporation, or other entity related to, or affiliated with, any of the
`
`Defendants and their successors in interest), who are or will be threatened with injury arising from
`
`Defendants’ actions as more fully described herein (the “Class”).
`
`32.
`
`This action is properly maintainable as a class action because:
`
`(a)
`
`The Class is so numerous thatjoinder of all members is impracticable. There are
`
`millions of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding owned by hundreds, if not thousands,
`
`of The We Company stockholders;
`
`(b)
`
`There are questions of law and fact which are common to the Class including,
`
`inter alia, the following: (i) whether the Individual Defendants have breached and are breaching their
`
`fiduciary and other common law duties owed by them to Plaintiff and the other members of the Class;
`
`(ii) whether Plaintiff and the Class are being provided with all material information regarding their
`
`investment in The We Company stock; (iii) whether the Individual Defendants are pursuing a scheme
`
`and course of business designed to eliminate the minority stockholders ofthe Company in violation of
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`8
`
`

`

`their fiduciary duties in order to enrich themselves at the expense and to the detriment of Plaintiff and
`
`the other minority stockholders who are members of the Class; and (iv) whether the Class is entitled to
`
`declaratory and injunctive relief, as well as damages, as a result of Defendants’ wrongful conduct;
`
`(0)
`
`Plaintiff is committed to prosecuting this action and has retained competent
`
`counsel experienced in litigation of this nature;
`
`(d)
`
`The claims of Plaintiff are typical of the claims of other members of the Class
`
`and Plaintiff has the same interests as the other members of the Class. Plaintiff will fairly and
`
`adequately represent the Class;
`
`(e)
`
`Defendants have acted in a manner which affects Plaintiff and all members ofthe
`
`Class alike, thereby making appropriate injunctive relief and/or corresponding declaratory relief with
`
`respect to the Class as a whole; and
`
`(f)
`
`The prosecution of separate actions by individual members of the Class would
`
`create a risk of inconsistent or varying adjudications with respect to individual members of the Class
`
`which would establish incompatible standards of conduct for Defendants, or adjudications with respect
`
`to individual members ofthe Class which would, as a practical matter, be dispositive ofthe interests of
`
`other members not parties to the adjudications or substantially impair or impede their ability to protect
`
`their interests.
`
`DEFENDANTS’ FIDUCIARY DUTIES
`
`33.
`
`In accordance with their duties of loyalty, care and good faith, the Individual Defendants,
`
`as directors of The We Company, are obligated to refrain from:
`
`(a)
`
`taking any action that adversely affects the value offered to the corporation’s
`
`shareholders;
`
`(b)
`
`(0)
`
`participating in any transactions where the directors’ loyalties are divided;
`
`participating in any transactions where the directors receive or are entitled to
`
`receive a personal financial benefit not equally shared by the minority shareholders of the corporation;
`
`and/or
`
`shareholders.
`
`(d)
`
`unjustly enriching themselves at the expense or to the detriment of the minority
`
`9
`
`
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`

`

`34.
`
`Plaintiff alleges herein that the Individual Defendants and The We Company, separately
`
`and together, are violating the fiduciary duties owed to Plaintiff and the other minority shareholders of
`
`The We Company, including their duties of loyalty, good faith and independence, insofar as they stand
`
`on both sides of the transaction and are engaging in self-dealing and obtaining for themselves personal
`
`benefits, including personal financial benefits, not shared equally by Plaintiff or the Class.
`
`35.
`
`Because the Individual Defendants are breaching and have breached their duties of
`
`loyalty, good faith and independence, Defendants’ conduct is subject to the “entire fairness” standard of
`
`review and Defendants have the burden of proving the inherent or entire fairness of the challenged
`
`transactions.
`
`\DOO\]O\UI-I>UJI\J)—a
`
`
`
`
`
`[\J[\JNN[\J[\Jl\.)NNr-Ir—Ar—tl—*)—Ir—tr—Ai—dr—t)—t00\1O\U}JkU.)NHO\O00\l0\UI4;WNP—‘O
`
`
`
`
`
`FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT AND EQUITABLE TOLLING
`
`36.
`
`During the relevant period, Plaintiff did not discover and could not have discovered,
`
`through the exercise of due diligence, Defendants’ breaches of their fiduciary duties or their violations
`
`of California law because Defendants did not disclose, and actively concealed, their conduct.
`
`37.
`
`Plaintiff was unaware of and had no knowledge of Defendants’ unlawful conduct.
`
`38.
`
`Plaintiff could not have discovered Defendants’ breaches of fiduciary duties and
`
`violations oflaw prior to filing suit because Defendants made absolutely no disclosure of their conduct,
`
`and failed to provide minority shareholders such as Plaintiff with any annual reports or other
`
`information about The We Company during the relevant period.
`
`39.
`
`Defendants not only failed to disclose any information whatsoever that would have
`
`allowed Plaintiff, exercising due diligence, to discover the unlawful conduct, but Defendants also
`
`intentionally concealed and attempted to disguise the unlawful conduct to avoid detection by the
`
`Company’s minority shareholders.
`
`SUBSTANTIVE ALLEGATION S
`
`40.
`
`The We Company is a controlled private company, with Defendant Neumann owning
`
`Class B and Class C shares in the Company that provide him with voting control over all aspects of the
`
`Company.
`
`41 .
`
`The We Company provides co-working space to small companies, freelancers, and others
`
`at 528 locations in 111 cities, including 29 countries.
`
`Shareholder Class Action and Derivative Complaint
`
`10
`
`

`

`42.
`
`Neumann and the other directors of the Company owe the Company and its minority
`
`shareholders fiduciary duties. Softbank and Son also owe fiduciary duties to minority shareholders
`
`because Softbank, in which Son has a substantial equity interest, currently owns 29% of the We
`
`Company and thus exercises significant control over the Company, including having two designees on
`
`the Board. If the proposed transactions with Softbank are approved, Softbank will gain the right to
`
`appoint at least four members to the Board. Thus, Defendants Neumann and Softbank exercise total
`
`domination and control over the Board of the We Company and they also own and control at least 90%
`
`of the stock in the Company, thus controlling all matters requiring shareholder approval.
`
`43.
`
`Plaintiff is a minority shareholder in the We Company. Plaintiff was a loyal employee of
`
`The We Company, working for 1.5 years for the Company. Due to Plaintiff” 5 hard work and valuable
`contribution to the Company’s success, Plaintiff was awarded stock options and stock in The We
`
`Company. Plaintiff currently owns Class A shares of The We Company stock and has owned such
`
`stock at all relevant times. Plaintiff was always told that owning stock and/or options in The We
`
`Company was a valuable benefit of her employment and that the value of her We Company stock would
`
`increase substantially if the Company conducted an IPO, which it intended to do. When Plaintiff
`
`voluntarily resigned from the We Company, she was told she had to exercise her stock options or she
`
`would lose them. Based on being told that We intended to go public soon and that the value of We
`
`stock would increase significantly, Plaintiff exercised her options and bought more We stock. Because
`
`of Defendants’ wrongdoing, the value of such stock has been significantly reduced and Plaintiff has
`
`been harmed and is threatened with irreparable harm from Defendants’ proposed tender offer and other
`
`transactions.
`
`44.
`
`Because The We Company was and is a private company, not a publicly—traded company,
`
`there is no regular or efficient market for the sale of the stock.
`
`SELF-DEALING AND BREACHES OF FIDUCIARY DUTY BY NEUMANN
`
`45.
`
`As the founder of the We Company, Defendant Neumann granted himself huge stock
`
`awards in the Company. To ensure his absolute and total control of the We Company, Neumann
`
`granted himself over 1,100,000 shares

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket