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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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`DISTRICT OF CONNECTICUT
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`NADESHA MORRIS,
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`Plaintiff
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`vs.
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`:
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`‘
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`CIVIL ACTION NO.
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`JURY TRIAL REQUESTED
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`ICARE HEALTH MANAGEMENT, LLC .
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`d/b/a 60 WEST
`Defendant
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`
`:
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`'
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`JULY 26, 2021
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`I.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`COMPLAINT
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`1.
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`This Court has original subj ect matter jurisdiction over this Action under 28 U.S.C.
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`§§ 1331 and 1341 42 U.S.C. §2000e-5, insofar as the matters in controversy are brought pursuant
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`to the recently-passed legislation known as the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, which
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`amended ceitain provisions of the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 2612 and 2620 et
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`seq., and enacted certain leave provisions under the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act.
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`2.
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`Venue in the District of Connecticut is proper because at all times relevant, Plaintiff
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`resided in Connecticut, Plaintiff worked in Connecticut, Defendant is a Connecticut limited
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`liability company, and has its principal place of business in Connecticut.
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`II.
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`PARTIES
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`3.
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`The Plaintiff, Nadesha Morris was at all times set forth herein a resident of
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`Windsor, Connecticut.
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`4.
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`The Defendant, ICARE Health Management, LLC d/b/a 60 West was at all times
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`set forth herein a company organized under the laws of the State of Connecticut, with a business
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`address of 341 Bidwell Street, Manchester, CT 06040
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 2 of 7
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`III.
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`FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
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`5.
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`At all times relevant, the Defendant was and is a company with fewer than 500
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`employees subject to the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (“FFCRA”), which itself
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`comprises the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act (“EPSLA”) and the Emergency Family and
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`Medical Leave Expansion Act (“EFMLEA”).
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`6.
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`The Defendant provides management
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`to skilled nursing centers and other
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`healthcare providers including the 60 West skilled nursing home in Rocky Hill, Connecticut.
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`7.
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`8.
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`hours a week.
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`Plaintiff commenced her employment with the Defendant in 2013 as a CNA.
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`Plaintiff was employed on a per diem basis but still generally worked forty plus
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`9.
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`In December of 2019, Plaintiff applied for and was approved for FMLA leave for
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`the birth of her child.
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`10.
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`Plaintiff gave birth on January 29, 2020.
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`11.
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`Plaintiff was released to return to work on or about March 25, 2020.
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`12.
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`Plaintiff has three other children in addition to her child born on January 29, 2020.
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`13.
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`Plaintiff was unable to actually return to work on or about March 25 , 2020 due to
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`the fact schools and daycares shut down as a result of the COVID—l 9 pandemic.
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`14.
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`On March 10, 2020, Ned Lamont, Governor of the State of Connecticut, declared a
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`public health emergency throughout the State in response to the global pandemic of COVID-19,
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`which had at that juncture “resulted in the spread of infections in Connecticut and surrounding
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`states[.]”
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`15.
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`On March 15, 2020, Governor Lamont issued Executive Order No. 7C, which, inter
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`alia, cancelled all public school classes “[t]o promote and secure the safety and protection of
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 3 of 7
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`children in schools related to the risks of COVID—l9[,]” and “encouraged” “[p]rivate schools and
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`other non—public schools
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`to follow the same protocol.”
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`16.
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`On March 20, 2020, Govemor Lamont issued Executive Order No. 7H, which, inter
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`alia,
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`imposed restrictions on workplaces for non-essential businesses including the “100%”
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`reduction in the workforces of non-essential businesses or not-for-profit entities.
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`17.
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`On April 1, 2020 FFCRA went into effect
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`18.
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`As a result of the COVID—19 pandemic Plaintiffs children’s school and daycare
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`closed leaving Plaintiff with no childcare.
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`19.
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`Plaintiff asked the Defendant Human Resources Representative if she could return
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`to work on a per diem basis which would allow Plaintiff to adjust her own hours.
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`20.
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`Plaintiff was told she would have to apply to be per diem which request was then
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`denied by the Director or Nursing.
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`21.
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`Plaintiff was told that the fact she did not have childcare was her personal problem
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`and not an accommodation the company would provide.
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`22.
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`Towards the end of May 2020, the Defendant sent Plaintiff a letter asking her to
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`resign and the Plaintiff refused.
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`23.
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`Defendant terminated Plaintiff’ s Employment on June 5, 2020.
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`COUNT ONE:
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`FFCRA INTERFERENCE IN VIOLATION OF 29 U.S.C. § 2615 AND
`THE EMERGENCY PAID SICK LEAVE ACT
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`24.
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`All preceding paragraphs are incorporated into this Count as if fully set out herein.
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`25.
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`The Defendant is a company with fewer than 500 employees, and was at all times
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`relevant subject to the FFCRA.
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`26.
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`The Plaintiff was eligible for leave and paid leave under the FFCRA and the
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`EPSLA.
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 4 of 7
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`27.
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`The Defendant unlawfully interfered with the Plaintiff’s exercise or attempted
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`exercise of rights under the FFCRA and the EPSLA, in one or more of the following ways, in that
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`the Defendant:
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`a.
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`b.
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`Failed to grant Plaintiff leave under the F FCRA and the EPSLA;
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`Failed to notify the Plaintiff that her request for leave was protected under
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`the FFCRA; and
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`0.
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`failed to pay the Plaintiff for any and all leave in accordance with 29 U.S.C.
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`§ 2620(b)(2)(A) et seq. and the EPSLA.
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`28.
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`The Defendant’s unlawful conduct, as aforesaid, deprived the Plaintiff of her rights
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`under the FFCRA and the EPSLA.
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`29.
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`The Defendant’s unlawful conduct was not in good faith and the Defendant did not
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`have reasonable grounds for believing its actions were in conformance with the FFCRA or the
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`EPSLA.
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`30.
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`As a result of the Defendant’s unlawful conduct, as aforesaid, the Plaintiff has
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`sustained lost wages, has been deprived of benefits to which he was entitled, has been deprived of
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`the benefits of gainful employment into the future, has incurred or will incur attorneys’ fees and
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`costs in securing his rights through this Action.
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`COUNT TWO:
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`FFCRA RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF 29 U.S.C. § 2615 AND
`THE EMERGENCY PAID SICK LEAVE ACT
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`31.
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`All preceding paragraphs are incorporated into this Count as if fully set out herein.
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`32.
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`The Defendant is a company with fewer than 500 employees, and was at all times
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`relevant subject to the FFCRA and the EPSLA.
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`33.
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`The Plaintiff was eligible for leave and paid leave under the FFCRA and the
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`EPSLA.
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 5 of 7
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`34.
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`The Plaintiff engaged in protected activity when she exercised or attempted to
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`exercise her rights to leave under the FFCRA by, inter alia, informing the Defendant of her
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`inability to report to work on the basis of a qualifying need related to a public health emergency
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`in accordance with 29 U.S.C. § 26l2(a)(l)(F) and § 2620, namely, that Plaintiff was “unable to
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`work. . .due to a need for leave to care for” her minor children, whose school or daycare “ha[ve]
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`been closed. . .due to a public health emergency.”
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`35.
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`The Defendant unlawfully retaliated against the Plaintiff due to her exercise or
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`attempt to exercise rights under the FFCRA, in one or more of the following ways, in that
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`Defendant:
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`a.
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`b.
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`Terminated Plaintiff s employment;
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`Failed to notify the Plaintiff that his request for leave was protected under
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`the FFCRA; and
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`c.
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`failed to pay the Plaintiff for any and all leave in accordance with 29 U.S.C.
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`§ 2620(b)(2)(A) et seq. and the EPSLA.
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`36.
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`The Defendant’s unlawful conduct was not in good faith and the Defendant did not
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`have reasonable grounds for believing its actions were in conformance with the FFCRA or the
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`EPSLA.
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`37.
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`As a result of the Defendant’s unlawful conduct, as aforesaid, the Plaintiff has
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`sustained lost wages, has been deprived of benefits to which he was entitled, has been deprived of
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`the benefits of gainful employment into the future, has incurred or will incur attorneys’ fees and
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`costs in securing his rights through this Action.
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 6 of 7
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`COUNT THREE:
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`Retaliation Pursuant to the Family Medical Leave Act 29 U.S.C. § 2612
`et seq.
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`1.
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`The Plaintiff repeats and re—alleges Paragraphs 1 through 23 above as Paragraphs
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`1 through 23 of this Third Count as if fully set forth herein.
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`24.
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`The Plaintiff was an eligible employee under the FMLA, the Plaintiff was entitled
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`to a leave under the FMLA, and the Plaintiff requested and utilized medical leave under the
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`FMLA.
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`25.
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`The Plaintiff was retaliated against and subject to adverse employment actions for
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`attempting to exercise and/or exercising her rights under the FMLA in that she was denied per
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`diem employment and terminated because of her use of FMLA leave.
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`26.
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`As a result of the Defendant’s violation of the FMLA, the Plaintiff has suffered a
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`loss of wages and employment benefits and will continue to suffer the loss of same, all to her
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`loss and detriment.
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`27.
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`As a fuither result of the foregoing conduct of the Defendant, the Plaintiff has
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`incun'ed, and will continue to incur, attorney’s fees and costs in order to obtain the rights to which
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`she is entitled.
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`Case 3:21-cv-01021—MPS Document 1 Filed 07/26/21 Page 7 of 7
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`WHEREFORE, Plaintiff herby requests a trial by jury and prays for the following relief:
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`1.
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`2.
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`3.
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`4.
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`5.
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`6.
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`7.
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`Money Damages for lost wages and employment benefits;
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`Reinstatement or Front Pay in lieu thereof;
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`Reasonable attorneys’ fees;
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`Interest;
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`Liquidated Damages;
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`Costs of this Action; and
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`All other awardable relief.
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`THE PLAINTIFF,
`NABESHA MORRIS
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`/
`'
`BY:
`Megai '
`CICC
`364 Fra
`
`(ct2 813)
`icha
`o & CICCHIE Lo, LLP
`1111 Avenue
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`Hartford, CT 06114
`Phone: 860-296-3457
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`Fax: 860-296-0676
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`Email: mmichaudgtgcicchielloesg.Com
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`