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`HAL M. BRITTON AND HAL HOME
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`IMPROVEMENT, LLC
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`VS.
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`MARVA JAMES
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`SUPERIOR COURT
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`J.D. OF HARTFORD
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`AT HARTFORD
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`MARCH 12, 2021
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`MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF
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`MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
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`Plaintiffs, Hal M. Britton and Hal Home Improvement, LLC (collectively “Plai11tiffs”),
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`have moved for the summary judgment in their favor on their First Count (breach of contract)
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`and/or Second Count (fraud) of their Revised Complaint against Defendant, Marva James
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`(“Defendant”). Plaintiffs submit the instant memorandum of law in support of their Motion for
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`Summary Judgment. The basis for this motion is that Defendant has admitted each material
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`allegation of Plaintiffs’ Revised Complaint dated September 18, 2019. More specifically,
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`Defendant failed to respond to Plaintiffs’ Requests for Admissions and therefore each request
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`has been deemed admitted. In further support, Plaintiffs have filed concurrently herewith an
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`Affidavit of Hal Britton.
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`I. Statement of Facts
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`This is an action seeking to recover damages for the value of services performed by
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`Plaintiffs upon real properties owned by Defendant. The following statement of facts are
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`undisputed. Plaintiffs previously served Defendant with their First Set of Requests for
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`Admissions, attached hereto as Exhibit A, which'Defendant failed to respond to in a timely
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`manner. The Requests for Admissions were dated January 20, 2021 and Defendant on March 4,
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`2021 Defendant filed with the Court her responses which were back dated to March 1, 2021, but
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`they were late regardless. Pursuant to Practice Book § 13—23 (a) they are all deemed admitted.
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`Plaintiff Hal M. Britton is the owner and sole member of co~p1aintiff, Hal Home
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`Improvement, LLC. fiee, Affidavit of Hal Britton at para. 3. Plaintiff Britton is illiterate and
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`cannot read or write. I_d. at para. 11. In 2011, Plaintiff Britton became involved in a loving,
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`consensual relationship with Defendant. See, Ex. A, Request for Admission (hereinafter “RFA”)
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`no. 1. During this relationship, the parties cohabitated. RFA nos. 5, 19. Unbeknownst to Plaintiff
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`Britton, Defendant was married. REA nos. 2, 3. She maintains a home on the island of Jamaica,
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`and while in Connecticut Defendant resided at 37 Foothills Way, Bloomfield, CT. Affidavit of
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`Hal Britton at para. 5. Together, Plaintiff Britton and Defendant formulated a plan. Defendant
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`would purchase homes in her name in the Hartford area that needed repair and rehabilitation, and
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`Plaintiffs would make repairs and improvements to the homes. RFA no. 6. The parties further
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`agree that Defendant would pay for the cost of the materials and that upon the sale of each
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`property the parties would split the profits equally. RFA no. 7.
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 37 Foothills Way, Bloomfield, CT, RFA no. 28. Plaintiffs then made improvements to
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`that property. FRA no. 8.
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`-
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 118 Momingside Way, Hartford, CT, RFA no. 29. Plaintiffs then made improvements
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`to that property. RFA no. 9.
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 112 Burnham St, Hartford, CT, RFA no. 30. Plaintiffs then made improvements to
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`that property. RFA no. 10.
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 144 Bumhain St., Hartford, CT, RFA no. 31. Plaintiffs then made improvements to
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`that property. RFA no. 11.
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 7 Deerfield Ave, Hartford, CT, RFA no. 32. Plaintiffs then made improvements to
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`that property. RFA no. 12.
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`Pursuant to the agreement between the parties, Defendant or persons acting on her behalf
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`purchased 61 Judson St., Hartford, CT, RFA no. 33. Plaintiffs then made improvements to that
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`property. RFA no. 13.
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`Defendant’s representations to Plaintiff Britton that she loved him were false and were
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`known to be so at the time they were made. RFA no. 22.
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`Defendant’s representations to Plaintiff Britton that she loved him were made with the
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`intent of inducing Plaintiffs to perform services at each of the properties identified in Plaintiffs”-
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`Revised Complaint. RFA no. 23.
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`As a result of the events described in Plaintiffs’ Revised Complaint, Plaintiffs have
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`suffered damages of $271,500 plus a reasonable award of attorney’s fees. RFA no. 34.
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`II. The Summary Judgment Standard
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`As our Appellate Court has stated:
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`Our standard of review for summary judgment is well settled. Practice Book § 17-
`49 provides that summary judgment shall be rendered forthwith if the pleadings,
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`affidavits and any other proof submitted show that there is no genuine issue as. to
`any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of
`law. In deciding a motion for summary judgment, the trial court must view the
`evidence in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party... The party moving
`for summary judgment has the burden of showing the absence of any genuine
`issue of material fact and that the party is, therefore, entitled to judgment as a
`matter of law.... The test is whether the paity moving for summary judgment
`would be entitled to a directed verdict on the same facts... Our review of the trial
`court's decision to grant the [defendant's] motion for summary judgment is
`plenary.
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`The party opposing a motion for summary judgment must present
`evidence that demonstrates the existence of some disputed factual
`issue... The movant has the burden of showing the nonexistence of
`such issues, but the evidence thus presented, if otherwise sufficient,
`is not rebutted by the bald statement that an issue of fact does
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`exist... To oppose a motion for summary judgment successfully, the
`nonmovant must recite specific facts which contradict those
`stated in the movant‘s affidavits and documents... The opposing
`party to a motion for summary judgment must substantiate its
`adverse claim by showing that there is a genuine issue of material
`fact together with the evidence disclosing the existence of such an
`issue... The existence of the genuine issue of material fact must be
`demonstrated by counter-affidavits and concrete evidence.
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`DiPietro v. Farmington Sports Arena, LLC, 123 Conn. App. 583, 598—99 (Conn. App. 2010)
`(Internal quotation marks and citations omitted.)
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`III. Legal Argument
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`Our Appellate Court has consistently held that a party’s failure to respond to requests for
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`admission in a timely manner results in the requests being deemed to have been admitted. In the
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`case of .T.P. Morgan Chase Bank, NA. v. Eldon, 144 Conn. App. 260 (2013) the Connecticut
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`Appellate Court held that “due to the plaintiff’s failure to respond to the request[s] for admission,
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`the relevant admissions — that the plaintiff had no legal or equitable interest in the note and
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`mortgage and that the note had been paid in full by a third party H were deemed admitted.” Id. at
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`265. Based on those admissions, the trial court rendered summary judgment in favor of the
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`defendant therein, and the Appellate Court affirmed that judgment.
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`In Bankers Trust Company of California, N.A. V. Vaneclc, 96 Conn. App. 390, (2006),
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`the defendant therein made various arguments challenging the standing of the plaintiff to bring
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`the foreclosure action. Plaintiff had served the defendant with requests for admission, which the
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`defendant failed to respond to. The court held that the failure to respond to the requests for
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`admissions in a timely manner deemed them admitted.
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`Whatever the merits of this claim might be in the abstract, it cannot be sustained
`in this case because of the defendant’s failure to respond to the plaintiff’s request
`for admissions. In the second set of requests for admission, the defendant
`expressly was asked to admit that the attached computer generated exhibit was a
`true and accurate copy of the notice of default. He did not respond in timely
`fashion, which was deemed an admission.
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`Bankers Trust at 397. (Emphasis added)
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`In Gagne, Administratrix v. National Railroad Passenger Corporation, et al., 26 Conn.
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`App. 74 (1991), the defendant/Connnissioner of Transportation for the State of Connecticut had
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`served the plaintiff therein with requests for admissions which plaintiff never responded to. “The
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`plaintiffs failure to respond to the commissioner’s requests for admission resulted in the
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`requests being deemed to have been admitted.” I_d. At 77. “Thus, the facts recited in the requests
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`for admission are ‘conclusively established.’ The granting of summary judgment can be based on
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`admissions resulting fi‘om a party’s failure to respond to requests for admission.” fl., citing
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`Omstein v. Old Buckingham Corporation, 205 Conn. 572, 575 — 77 (1987).
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`Turning to the instant case, and in accordance with the foregoing authorities, Defendant’s
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`failure to respond to Plaintiffs Requests for Admissions deems them admitted. Defendant has
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`therefore admitted (1) the parties entered into an agreement whereby Defendant would purchase
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`properties in her name, and Plaintiffs would rehabilitate the properties by making improvements
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`to the same, (2) Defendant or someone acting on her behalf purchased each of the properties
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`identified in Plaintiff’s Revised Complaint, (3) Plaintiffs then made improvements valued at
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`$271,5 00, (4) Defendant’s representations that she loved him were false and known by her to be
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`false at the time they were made, (5) the Defendant’s representations that she loved him and that
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`they would split the profits equally were made with the intent of inducing Plaintiffs to perform
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`services at each of the properties identified in the Revised Complaint, and (6) Plaintiffs have
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`suffered damages in the amount of $271 ,500, plus a reasonable award of attorney’s fees. Stated
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`differently, Defendant has admitted all material allegations of Plaintiffs’ Revised Complaint.
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`Wherefore, Plaintiffs request this Court enter summary judgment in their favor as to the
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`First Count (breach of contract) and/or their Second Count (fraud).
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`Plaintiffs, HAL M. BRITTON AND HAL
`HOME IMPROVEMENT LLC
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`By
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`
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`305289
`Edward C. Taiman, Jr.
`Sabia Taiman, LLC
`450 Church Street
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`Hartford, CT 06103
`Tel. (”860) 541—2077
`Fax. (860) 71343944
`Juris No. 412905
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`CERTIFICATION
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`I hereby certify that on this 12th day of March 2021, a copy of the foregoing was sent Via
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`U.S. Mail and/or Via email, to all counsel of record, pro-se parties and non-appearing parties as
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`follows:
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`Sycd Zaid Hassan, Esq.
`Law Offices of Hassan Zaid LLC
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`11 Mountain Avenue, Suite 301
`Bloomfield, CT 06002
`Email: ahassgmfiaaaidlmfinntggm
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`By:
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`
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`305289
`Edward C. Taiman, Jr.
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`
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`DOCKET NO. I-IIID-CV—l9—61131568
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`HAL M. BRITTON AND HAL’S HOME
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`IMPROVENIENT, LLC
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`VS.
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`MARVA JAMES
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`SUPERIOR COURT
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`J.D. OF HARTFORD
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`AT HARTFORD
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`JANUARY 20, 2021
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`PLAINTIFFS” FIRST SET OF RE UESTS FOR ADMISSIONS
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`These Requests for Admissions are submitted by Plaintiffs to Defendant Marva James
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`and are to he responded to in compliance with Conn. P.B. §13-22, et seq.
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`1. Requests for Admissions
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`1.
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`Beginning in or around 2011, plaintiff Hal Britten and defendant Marva James
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`(“defendant”) became involved in a long—term loving, consensual relationship (the
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`“relationship”).
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`Response:
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`2.
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`At the time of the relationship, defendant was married.
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`Response:
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`3.
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`At the time of the relationship, plaintiff was unaware that defendant was married.
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`Response:
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`4.
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`As a gift for love and affection, defendant purchased 427-429 Edgewood St, Hartford,
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`CT (“subject property”) and gifted it to plaintiff Hal Home Improvement, LLC.
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`EY- Pi
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`Response:
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`5.
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`Both prior to and during the relationship, the parties lived together at the subject property.
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`Response:
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`6.
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`During the relationship, the parties entered into an agreement (the “agreement”) whereby
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`defendant would purchase real properties in her name, and plaintiff Hal Britton, acting through
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`co-plaintiff Hal Home Improvement, LLC, would rehabilitate the properties by making
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`improvements to said real properties.
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`Response:
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`7.
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`As part ofthe agreement, defendant would pay for the cost of materials and upon the sale
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`of each property the parties would split the profits equally.
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`Response:
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`8.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon 37 Foothills Way,
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`Bloomfield, CT.
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`Response:
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`9.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon 118 Morningside Way,
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`Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`10.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon 112 Burnham St,
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`Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`11.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon 144 Burnharn St,
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`Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`12.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon 7 Deerfield Ave,
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`Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`13.
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`Pursuant to the agreement, plaintiffs made improvements upon upon 61 Judson St,
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`Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`14.
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`The total value of services performed by the plaintiffs on said properties is no less than
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`$271,500.
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`Response:
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`15.
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`In 2014, defendant sued plaintiffs in a certain action entitled James v. Hal’s Home
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`Improvement, LLC, et a1, bearing case number I-Il-ID—CV14-6054131—S (the “Iawsuit”).
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`Response:
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`16.
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`Dm'ing the course of the lawsuit, the matter was referred to mediation where the parties
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`reached an agreement whereby Hal Home Improvement, LLC agreed to pay Marva James the
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`sum 0f$46,913.
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`Response:
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`17.
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`As part of the agreement referred to in the preceding request, on April 28, 2015 Hal
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`Home Improvement, LLC executed a $46,913 note and mortgage in favor of Marva James.
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`Response:
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`18.
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`In the January/February 2018 timeframe, defendant told plaintiff Hal Britten that she
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`loved him and that he no longer had to make payments on the $46,913 note and further requested
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`that plaintiffs refinish a bathroom at her primary residence located at 37 Foothills Way,
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`Bloomfield, CT.
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`Response:
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`19.
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`As a result of the events described in the preceding request, the parties began
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`cohabitating again and plaintiffs both ceased making payments on the note and thereafter made
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`improvements to the bathroom as described therein.
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`Response:
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`20.
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`Defendant deceived plaintiff Hal Britten into believing that she loved him, and further
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`deceived plaintiffs into making further improvements to the bathroom.
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`Response:
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`21.
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`After plaintiff refinished the bathroom at 37 Foothills Way, Bloomfield, CT, defendant
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`informed plaintiff Hal Britten she did not love him and ceased cohabitating with him and begin a
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`foreclosure action on the mortgage described in request no. 17.
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`Response:
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`22.
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`Defendant’s representations to plaintiff Hal Britten that she loved him were false and
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`known to be so at the time they were made.
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`Response:
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`23.
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`Defendanta s representations that she loved plaintiff Hal Britten were made with the intent
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`of inducing plaintiffs to perform services at each of the properties identified in requests 8 — 13,
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`above.
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`ReSponse:
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`24.
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`Plaintiffs relied upon defendant” s representations that she would. split the profits 50-50
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`from the sale of the properties identified in requests 8 — 13, above.
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`Response:
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`25.
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`But for defendant’s fraudulent representations to plaintiff Hal Britten that she loved him
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`and that they would split profits 50—50, plaintiff Hal Britten would never have entered into an
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`any agreement with defendant or made any improvement to the properties.
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`Response:
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`26. Defendant further engaged in fraudulent nondisclosure by failing to inform plaintiff Hal
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`Britten that she was married.
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`Response:
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`27. Plaintiffs have suffered damage equal to all profits realized from the sale of the properties
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`identified in requests 8 — 13.
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`Response:
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`28.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 37 Foothills Way, Bloomfield, CT.
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`Response:
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`29.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 118 Morningside Way, Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`30.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 112 Burnham St., Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`31.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 144 Burnharn SL, Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`32.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 7 Deerfield Ave, Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`33.
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`Defendant or an entity in which she has or at one time had an interest in previously
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`owned 61 Judson St., Hartford, CT.
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`Response:
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`34.
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`As a result of the events described in plaintiffs’ revised complaint dated September 18,
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`2019, plaintiffs have suffered damages of $271,500, plus a reasonable award of attorney’s fees.
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`Response:
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`Plaintiffs, HAL M. BRITTON AND I-IAL
`HOME INIPROVEMENT LLC.
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`By:
`
`
`
`305289
`Edward C. Tailnan, Jr.
`Sabia Taiman, LLC
`450 Church Street
`
`Hartford, CT 06103
`Tel. (860) 541-2077
`Fax. (860) 713—8944
`Juris No. 412905
`
`CERTIFICATION
`
`I hereby certify that on this 20tll day of January 2021, a copy of the foregoing was sent via
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`email, to all counsel of record, pro-3e parties and non—appearing parties as follows:
`
`Syed Zaid Hassan, Esq.
`Law Offices ol‘Zaid Hassan LLC
`
`1 1 Mountain Avenue, Suite 3 01
`Bloomfield, CT 06002
`
`By:
`
`
`
`305289
`Edward C. Taiman, Jr.
`
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