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`JOANNA ROMBERG, Plaintiff,
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`JESSICA HALPRIN, and SWANKEY LLC,
`Defendants.
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`) SUPERIOR COURT
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`J.D. OF NEW HAVEN
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`) AT NEW HAVEN
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`JUNE 1, 2023
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`DEFENDANTS’ REQUEST TO REVISE
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`Pursuant to Conn. Gen. Prac. Book, R. Super. Ct. § 10-35 et seq., the Defendants, Jessica
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`Halprin (“Halprin”) and Swankey LLC (“Swankey”), hereby request that the Plaintiff, Joanna
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`Romberg (“Plaintiff”) revise her Complaint as follows:
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`FIRST REQUESTED REVISION
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`Removal of the Counts that allege causes of action against Swankey for dissolution and
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`unjust enrichment, as Swankey LLC was dissolved on March 16, 2023. The dissolution of
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`Swankey was filed with the Connecticut Secretary of State’s Office, prior to the Plaintiff’s
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`Complaint, which was filed with this Court on April 4, 2023.
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`PORTION OF THE COMPLAINT TO BE REVISED
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`The Second Count (Dissolution) and Fourth Count (Unjust Enrichment).
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`GROUNDS FOR REQUESTED REVISION
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`Pursuant to Conn. Gen. Prac. Book, R. Super. Ct. § 10-35(2), a Defendant may require the
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`deletion of any unnecessary, repetitious, scandalous, impertinent, immaterial, or otherwise
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`improper allegations in an adverse party's pleading. Carhuff v. Gezurian, Docket No.
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`CV074006847S, 2007 Conn. Super. LEXIS 2959 at *5 (Super. Nov. 6, 2007, Shaban, J.) (stating
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`that "[w]henever a party desires to obtain . . . the deletion of any unnecessary, repetitious,
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`scandalous, impertinent, immaterial, or otherwise improper allegations in an adverse party's
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`pleading . . . the party desiring any such amendment in an adverse party's pleading may file a
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`timely request to revise"). Here, the allegations requesting dissolution of Swankey in the Second
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`Count of Plaintiff’s Complaint and unjust enrichment in the Fourth Count are moot, rendering the
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`counts unnecessary, immaterial and improper. Consequently, Plaintiff should be ordered to revise
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`her Complaint. PCUW, LLC v. Constanti, Docket No. HHBCV126014751S, 2012 Conn. Super.
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`LEXIS 2109 at *4-5 (Super. Aug. 15, 2012, Wiese J.). See Rowe v. Godou, 209 Conn. 273, 279,
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`550 A.2d 1073, 1076 (1988) (holding that, rather than a motion to dismiss, the proper way to cure
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`any confusion [regarding the complaint] is to file a [request] to revise).
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`As presently drafted, Defendants face allegations in the Second and Fourth Count of
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`Plaintiff’s Complaint, which are moot. Consequently, Defendants request that Plaintiff revise her
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`Complaint to remove the Second Count and the Fourth Count as moot.
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`OBJECTION/RESPONSE:
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`SECOND REQUESTED REVISION
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`Separate the Counts that allege causes of action against all Defendants, or more than one
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`Defendant, into separate Counts and provide whether such causes of action are individual or
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`derivative in nature, with respect to the Plaintiff.
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`PORTION OF THE COMPLAINT TO BE REVISED
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`The First Count (Right to Information) and the Third Count (Breach of Fiduciary Duty).
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`GROUNDS FOR REQUESTED REVISION
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`Pursuant to Conn. Gen. Prac. Book, R. Super. Ct. § 10-35(3), a Defendant may require,
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`and indeed is required, to ask that the plaintiff separate causes of action which may be united in
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`one complaint when they are improperly combined in one count. “When a single count of a
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`complaint combines separate causes of action against multiple defendants, the proper way to cure
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`any confusion in that regard is to file a [request] to revise.” Kelsey v. Cowern, Docket No.
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`CV020470620, 2005 Conn. Super. LEXIS 3489 at *17-18 (Super. Dec. 8, 2005, Silbert, J.); see
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`also, Deary v. Raheb, Docket No. X07CV 990072055S, 2000 Conn. Super. LEXIS 813 at *1-2
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`(Super. Mar. 24, 2000, Bishop, J.) (stating “separate causes of action . . . should be reformulated
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`into separate counts, giving the defendants an opportunity to respond separately to each of them”);
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`Rowe v. Godou, 209 Conn. 273, 279, 550 A.2d 1073, 1076 (1988) (finding that plaintiff’s
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`complaint against town employee and town confusing because it combined in a single count
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`separate causes of action against the individual defendant and the municipality; proper way to cure
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`any confusion in that regard is to file a motion to revise).
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`Such revision is necessary to allow for the filing of a future pleading by one or more of the
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`defendants. Id.; see, e.g., Webster v. Pequot Mystic Hotel, Docket No. 556799, 2002 Conn. Super.
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`LEXIS 124 at *15 (Super. Jan 9, 2002, Hurley, J. Trial Ref.) (denying motion to strike a count
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`against multiple defendants, citing Rowe and collecting cases in support of holding that a request
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`to revise should have been filed first). See also, Estate of Hodgate v. Ferraro, Docket No. CV-05-
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`4001779, 2005 Conn. Super. LEXIS 2980 at *1-2 (Super. Nov. 10, 2005, Gordon, J.) (same); JFS
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`Landscaping, LLC v. General Motors, LLC, Docket No. CV10-6013055S, 2012 Conn. Super.
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`LEXIS 2282 at *7-8 (Super. Sept. 10, 2012, Richards, J.) (same, CUTPA claim). Thus, the revision
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`requested here is appropriate. See e.g., Deary v. Raheb, Docket No. x-07-CV-990072055S, 2000
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`Conn. Super. LEXIS 813 at *1-2 (Super. Mar. 27, 2000, Bishop, J.) (granting such a request to
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`revise). See also, Genna v. Captain’s Cove Marina of Bridgeport, Inc., Docket No. CV-11-
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`6019426S, 2012 Conn. Super. LEXIS 682 at *5 (Super. Mar. 12, 2012, Gilardi, J. Trial Ref.)
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`(same).
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`3
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`As presently drafted, Defendants face allegations against both of them in the First Count
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`and the Third Count. Defendants request that the Plaintiff separate the Counts into separate
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`Counts, specifically identify which Counts are alleged against which Defendant, and provide
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`whether such causes of action are individual or derivative in nature with respect to the Plaintiff,
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`thereby giving Defendants an opportunity to respond separately.1
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`OBJECTION/RESPONSE:
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`THE DEFENDANTS, JESSICA
`HALPRIN, and SWANKEY, LLC
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` By:
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`_______/s/ 438630____________________
`Shawn P. Dontigney, Esq.
`Fournier Legal Services
`64 Thompson Street, Suite A101
`East Haven, CT 06513
`Juris No.: 443793
`Tel: 860-670-3535
`sdontigney@jeflegal.com
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`1 If the Counts are not revised, each individual defendant is severely prejudiced because the majority rule in
`Connecticut is that “Connecticut procedure does not allow entry of summary judgment on one part or allegation of a
`cause of action when the ruling will not dispose of an entire claim, and therefore, will not allow entry of judgment on
`that claim.” Bridgeport Harbor Place, I, LLC, 2007 WL 3121672, at *3 (Stevens, J.) (citing Practice Book § 17-51)
`(denying defendants motion for partial summary judgment as to plaintiff’s demand for lost profits because entry of
`summary judgment on the lost profits issue would not fully dispose of the cause of action or claim seeking various
`forms of damages). “[S]ummary judgment is unavailable as to particular allegations in a count when an adjudication
`does not dispose of an entire cause of action.” Id.
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`4
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`CERTIFICATION
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`I certify that a copy of the above was or will immediately be delivered on June 1, 2023 to
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`all counsel and self-represented parties of record.
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`Jeffrey Hellman, Esq.
`Law Offices of Jeffrey Hellman, LLC
`195 Church Street – 10th Floor
`New Haven, CT 06510
`jeff@hellmanlaw.com
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`/s/ 438630
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`Shawn P. Dontigney
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`5
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