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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
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`C.A. No. 17-386 (VAC)(CJB)
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`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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`TECHNO VIEW IP, INC.,
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`OCULUS VR, LLC and
`FACEBOOK, INC.,
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` Plaintiff,
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`Defendants.
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`
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`v.
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`OCULUS VR, LLC, AND FACEBOOK, INC.’S ANSWER
`AND DEFENSES TO PLAINTIFF’S FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT
`FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT
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`Defendants Oculus VR, LLC (“Oculus”) and Facebook, Inc. (“Facebook”) (collectively,
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`“Defendants”) answer the First Amended Complaint (D.I. 8) of Plaintiff Techno View IP, Inc.
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`(“TVIP”) as follows. To the extent not expressly admitted herein, Defendants deny all
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`allegations recited in the First Amended Complaint.
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`PARTIES
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`1.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 1, and therefore deny them.
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`2.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 2, and therefore deny them.
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`3.
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`Oculus admits that it is a limited liability company organized and doing business
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`under the laws of the State of Delaware.
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`4.
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`Oculus admits that Oculus VR, LLC is the corporate successor of Oculus VR,
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`Inc., a Delaware corporation, and of that corporation’s predecessors, Oculus VR, Inc., a
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`California corporation, and Oculus LLC, a California limited liability company.
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 2 of 11 PageID #: 134
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`5.
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`Oculus admits that it has an agent for service of process through Corporation
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`Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware.
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`6.
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`Oculus admits that it has a principal place of business at 1601 Willow Road,
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`Menlo Park, California. Facebook admits that it has its corporate headquarters at 1601 Willow
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`Road, Menlo Park, California.
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`7.
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`8.
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`Defendants admit that Oculus is a wholly owned subsidiary of Facebook.
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`Facebook admits that it is a corporation organized and doing business under the
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`laws of the State of Delaware.
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`9.
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`Facebook admits that it has an agent for service of process through Corporation
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`Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware.
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`10.
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`Facebook admits that it has a principal place of business at 1601 Willow Road,
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`Menlo Park, California 94025.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`11.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is deemed to be required, Defendants admit that the First
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`Amended Complaint purports to be an action for patent infringement arising under the patent
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`laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. § 271 et seq. Defendants deny that they have committed
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`any acts of patent infringement, and otherwise deny any remaining allegations of paragraph 11.
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`12.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is deemed to be required, Defendants admit that this Court
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`has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a),
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`provided that standing and other requirements are met. Defendants deny any remaining
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`allegations of paragraph 12.
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`2
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 3 of 11 PageID #: 135
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`13.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is deemed to be required, Defendants admit that this Court
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`has personal jurisdiction over Defendants for purposes of this action as they are Delaware
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`companies.
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`14.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is deemed to be required, Defendants admit that for purposes
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`of this action venue is proper in this district pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b). Except as
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`expressly admitted, Defendants deny the remaining allegations of paragraph 14.
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`BACKGROUND
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`15.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants admit that the First Amended
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`Complaint purports to be an action for patent infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 7,666,096 (the
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`“’096 Patent”) and 8,206,218 (the “’218 Patent”). Defendants deny that they have committed
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`any acts of patent infringement and further state that they are without knowledge or information
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`sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of paragraph 15, and
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`therefore deny them.
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`16.
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`Defendants admit that the ’096 Patent is titled “METHOD FOR GENERATING
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`THE LEFT AND RIGHT PERSPECTIVES IN A 3D VIDEOGAME.” Defendants admit that
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`the First Amended Complaint purports to generally describe the technology of the ’096 and ’218
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`patents, but Defendants deny that the descriptions are accurate. Defendants admit that, on its
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`face, the ’218 Patent indicates it is part of a patent family that also includes the ’096 Patent.
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`Defendants admit that the ’218 Patent is titled “3D VIDEOGAME SYSTEM.” Defendants
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`admit that U.S. Patent No. 9,503,742 (the “’742 Patent”) is titled “SYSTEM AND METHOD
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`3
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 4 of 11 PageID #: 136
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`FOR DECODING 3D STEREOSCOPIC DIGITAL VIDEO.” Defendants are without
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`knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations
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`set forth in paragraph 16, and therefore deny them.
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`17.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny, and do not waive any rights or
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`defenses with respect to, the allegations of paragraph 17.
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`18.
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`Defendants admit that, on its face, the ’096 Patent purports to be a continuation of
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`an application originally
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`filed
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`in Mexico as Patent Cooperation Treaty
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`(“PCT”)
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`PCT/MX2003/00112 on December 19, 2003. Defendants admit that, on its face, the ’218 Patent
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`purports to be a continuation of the ’096 Patent. Defendants are without knowledge or
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`information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of paragraph
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`18, and therefore deny them.
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`19.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 19, and therefore deny them.
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`20.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 20, and therefore deny them.
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`21.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 21, and therefore deny them.
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`22.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 22, and therefore deny them.
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`23.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 23, and therefore deny them.
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`24.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`4
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 5 of 11 PageID #: 137
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 24, and therefore deny them.
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`25.
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`Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to
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`the truth of the allegations set forth in paragraph 25, and therefore deny them.
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`26.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants admit that the First Amended
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`Complaint does not assert the infringement of the ’742 Patent. Defendants deny the remaining
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`allegations of paragraph 26, and do not waive any rights or defenses with respect to, the
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`allegations of paragraph 26.
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`27.
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`Defendants deny that the overviews and descriptions of the asserted patents
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`purportedly set forth in paragraph 27 are accurate. Defendants further deny that the asserted
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`patents describe systems and methods used in the Gear VR or Oculus Rift products. Defendants
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`are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining
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`allegations set forth in paragraph 27, and therefore deny them.
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`CAUSES OF ACTION
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`COUNT I
`ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT 7,666,096
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`28.
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`Defendants admit that, on its face, the ’096 Patent states that it issued on February
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`23, 2010 to Manuel Rafael Gutierrez Novelo. Defendants admit that the ’096 Patent is titled
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`“Method for Generating the Left and Right Perspectives in a 3D Videogame” and that Exhibit A
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`attached to the First Amended Complaint appears to be a copy of the ’096 Patent. Defendants
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`are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the remaining
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`allegations of paragraph 28, and therefore deny them.
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`29.
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`30.
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`Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 29.
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`Defendants admit that the allegations of paragraph 30 identify claim 16 of the
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`5
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 6 of 11 PageID #: 138
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`’096 Patent as a purported example of an infringed claim. Defendants deny that they have
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`infringed claim 16. To the extent that the allegations set forth in this paragraph purport to quote
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`documents, Defendants refer the Court to the contents of those documents. To the extent the
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`allegations regarding such purported quotations set forth in this paragraph differ in any way from
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`the contents of the documents, Defendants deny every such allegation. Defendants deny the
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`remaining allegations of this paragraph, including all sub-parts.
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`31.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny that they have infringed claim
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`16 or any other claim of the ’096 Patent and deny, and do not waive any rights or defenses with
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`respect to, the remaining allegations of this paragraph 31.
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`32.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny that they have engaged in
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`infringing activities and deny the remaining allegations of paragraph 32.
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`33.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 33.
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`34.
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`Defendants deny that they have infringed the ’096 Patent, and deny the
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`allegations of paragraph 34.
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`35.
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`Defendants deny that they have infringed the ’096 Patent, and deny the
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`allegations of paragraph 35.
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`36.
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`Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 36.
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`COUNT II
`ALLEGED INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT 8,206,218
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`Defendants incorporate paragraphs 1 through 36 herein by reference.
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`Defendants admit that, on its face, the ’218 Patent states that it issued on June 26,
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`37.
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`38.
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`6
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 7 of 11 PageID #: 139
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`2012 to Manuel Rafael Gutierrez Novelo. Defendants admit that the ’218 Patent is titled “3D
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`Videogame System” and that Exhibit B attached to the First Amended Complaint appears to be a
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`copy of the ’218 Patent. Defendants are without knowledge or information sufficient to form a
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`belief as to the truth of the remaining allegations of paragraph 38, and therefore deny them.
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`39.
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`40.
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`Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 39.
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`Defendants admit that the allegations of paragraph 40 identify claim 1 of the ’218
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`Patent as a purported example of an infringed claim. Defendants deny that they have infringed
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`claim 1. To the extent that the allegations set forth in this paragraph purport to quote documents,
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`Defendants refer the Court to the contents of those documents. To the extent the allegations set
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`forth in this paragraph regarding such purported quotations differ in any way from the contents
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`of the documents, Defendants deny every such allegation. Defendants deny the remaining
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`allegations of this paragraph, including all sub-parts.
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`41.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny that they have infringed claim
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`any claim of the ’218 Patent, and deny and do not waive any rights or defenses with respect to,
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`the remaining allegations of paragraph 41.
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`42.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny that they have engaged in
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`infringing activities and deny the remaining allegations of paragraph 42.
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`43.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 43.
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`44.
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`Defendants deny that they have infringed the ’218 Patent, and deny the
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`allegations of paragraph 44.
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`7
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 8 of 11 PageID #: 140
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`45.
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`Defendants deny that they have infringed the ’218 Patent, and deny the
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`allegations of paragraph 45.
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`46.
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`47.
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`Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 46.
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`The allegations in this paragraph state a legal conclusion to which no response is
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`required. To the extent a response is required, Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 47.
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`48.
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`Defendants deny the allegations of paragraph 48.
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`RESPONSE TO TVIP’S REQUESTED RELIEF
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`Defendants incorporate by reference all preceding paragraphs of this Answer as if fully
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`set forth herein. Defendants deny any and all allegations of patent infringement alleged in the
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`First Amended Complaint. Defendants deny all allegations that TVIP is entitled to any relief
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`requested in paragraphs “A-H” of the First Amended Complaint’s Requested Relief, or any other
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`relief.
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`JURY DEMAND
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`TVIP’s demand for a trial by jury does not require a response by Defendants.
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`DEFENSES
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`Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(c), and without altering any applicable
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`burdens of proof, Defendants assert the following defenses to the First Amended Complaint and
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`reserves its right to assert additional defenses.
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`FIRST DEFENSE – NON-INFRINGEMENT
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`Defendants do not infringe and have not infringed, directly or indirectly, literally or under
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`the doctrine of equivalents, any claim of the ’096 and ’218 Patents.
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`SECOND DEFENSE – INVALIDITY
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`Any asserted claims of the ’096 and ’218 Patents are invalid for failure to satisfy the
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`8
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 9 of 11 PageID #: 141
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`conditions of patentability set forth in 35 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq., including, but not limited to §§
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`101, 102, 103, and/or 112.
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`THIRD DEFENSE – FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM
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`The First Amended Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.
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`FOURTH DEFENSE – EQUITABLE DEFENSES
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`TVIP’s claims are barred, in whole or in part, by estoppel, acquiescence, prosecution
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`laches, waiver, unclean hands, and/or other equitable defenses.
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`FIFTH DEFENSE – 35 U.S.C. § 288
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`TVIP’s prayer for costs is barred under 35 U.S.C. § 288 due to the invalidity of one or
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`more claims of the ’096 and ’218 patents.
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`SIXTH DEFENSE – EXPRESS LICENSE, IMPLIED LICENSE, PATENT
`EXHAUSTION AND/OR THE SINGLE RECOVERY RULE
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`TVIP’s claims are barred, in whole or in part, by express license agreements and/or under
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`the doctrines of implied license, patent exhaustion, and/or the single recovery rule.
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`RESERVATION OF RIGHTS
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`Defendants hereby reserve the right to amend their Answer and reserve all defenses set
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`out in Rule 8(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Patent Laws of the United States,
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`and any other defenses, at law or in equity, which become applicable after the substantial
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`completion of discovery or otherwise in the course of litigation.
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`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
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`WHEREFORE, Defendants pray that this Court enter judgment:
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`A.
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`In favor of Defendants, and against TVIP, thereby dismissing TVIP’s First
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`Amended Complaint in its entirety, with prejudice, with TVIP taking nothing by way of its
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`claims;
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`9
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 10 of 11 PageID #: 142
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`B.
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`That Defendants have not infringed, and are not now infringing, any valid claim
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`of the Patents-in-Suit, under any subsection of 35 U.S.C. § 271;
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`C.
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`D.
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`That all asserted claims of the Patents-in-Suit are invalid and/or unenforceable;
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`That this case stands out from others and as such is an exceptional case pursuant
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`to 35 U.S.C. § 285 and ordering TVIP to pay Defendants reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in
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`this action; and
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`E.
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`That TVIP pay all costs incurred by Defendants in this action; and awarding
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`Defendants all other relief that the Court deems just and proper.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Defendants respectfully request a trial by jury on all issues so triable.
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`OF COUNSEL:
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`Heidi L. Keefe
`Mark R. Weinstein
`Elizabeth L. Stameshkin
`Philip H. Mao
`COOLEY LLP
`3175 Hanover Street
`Palo Alto, CA 94304
`(650) 843-5000
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`DeAnna Allen
`COOLEY LLP
`1299 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
`Washington, DC 20004-2400
`(202) 842-7800
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`July 17, 2017
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`MORRIS, NICHOLS, ARSHT & TUNNELL LLP
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`/s/ Karen Jacobs
`_______________________________________
`Jack B. Blumenfeld (#1014)
`Karen Jacobs (#2881)
`Jennifer Ying (#5550)
`1201 North Market Street
`P.O. Box 1347
`Wilmington, DE 19899-1347
`(302) 658-9200
`jblumenfeld@mnat.com
`kjacobs@mnat.com
`jying@mnat.com
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`Attorneys for Defendants Oculus VR, LLC and
`Facebook, Inc.
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`10
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`Case 1:17-cv-00386-VAC-CJB Document 12 Filed 07/17/17 Page 11 of 11 PageID #: 143
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I hereby certify that on July 17, 2017, I caused the foregoing to be electronically
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`filed with the Clerk of the Court using CM/ECF, which will send notification of such filing to all
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`registered participants.
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`I further certify that I caused copies of the foregoing document to be served on
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`July 17, 2017, upon the following in the manner indicated:
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`VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL
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`/s/ Karen Jacobs
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`Karen Jacobs (#2881)
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`Sean T. O’Kelly
`Daniel P. Murray
`O’KELLY & ERNST, LLC
`901 N. Market Street, Suite 1000
`Wilmington, DE 19801
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`Attorneys for Plaintiff Techno View IP, Inc.
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