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`STINGRAY MUSIC USA, INC. and
`STINGRAY GROUP, INC.
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` Plaintiffs,
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`v.
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`POST MEDIA SYSTEMS LLC,
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`Defendant.
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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
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`Civil Action No. __________
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`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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`PLAINTIFFS’ ORIGINAL COMPLAINT FOR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
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`Pursuant to the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 2201 and 2202, Plaintiffs Stingray
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`Music USA, Inc. and Stingray Group, Inc. (“Stingray”) file this Original Complaint seeking a
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`Declaratory Judgment that Stingray has not infringed any patents owned by Defendant Post Media
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`Systems LLC (“Post Media”). Stingray’s Original Complaint for Declaratory Judgment is based
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`on the following:
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`I.
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`THE PARTIES
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`1.
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`Stingray Music USA, Inc. is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of
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`business at 2127 Ayrsley Town Blvd., Suite 202, Charlotte, North Carolina 28273.
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`2.
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`Stingray Group, Inc. is a Canadian company with its principal place of business at
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`730 Wellington Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3C 1T4.
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`3.
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`On information and belief, Post Media is a Texas corporation with its principal
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`place of business at 556 County Road 557, Farmersville, Texas 75442.
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`II.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`4.
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`Pursuant to the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 2201 and 2202, Stingray
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 2 of 9 PageID #: 2
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`seeks a declaratory judgment that Stingray has not infringed any patents owned by Post Media
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`under the Patent Laws of the United States, Title 35 of the United States Code.
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`5.
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`This Court has subject matter jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a)
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`because Stingray’s claims for declaratory relief arise under 35 U.S.C. § 101, et seq.
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`6.
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`This Court has personal jurisdiction over Post Media because: (1) Post Media has
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`availed itself of this jurisdiction by filing multiple lawsuits in this District, including lawsuits in
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`which Post Media has asserted infringement of the very same patents-at-issue in this Complaint
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`for Declaratory Judgment (see, e.g., Post Media Systems LLC v. Slacker, Inc., Case No. 1:17-cv-
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`718-GMS); and (2) Post Media has regular and established contacts with this District, including
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`for example, the hiring of a law firm based in Wilmington, Delaware, which is in this District, to
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`represent Post Media in patent infringement cases involving the very same patents-at-issue in this
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`Complaint for Declaratory Judgment (see, e.g., Post Media Systems LLC v. Slacker, Inc., Case No.
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`1:17-cv-718-GMS).
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`7.
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`8.
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`Venue is proper in this judicial district under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b) and 1400(b).
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`III. BACKGROUND FACTS
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`On or about June 22, 2020, Stingray’s representative, Mr. Lloyd Feldman, received
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`a call and voicemail from Mr. William Nichols on behalf of Post Media. In this voicemail, Mr.
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`Nichols informed Mr. Feldman that Post Media had filed a complaint for patent infringement
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`against an entity called Stingray Group, Inc. in the United States District Court for the Eastern
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`District of Texas.
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`9.
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`On information and belief, the complaint referenced by Mr. Nichols was filed in
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`Case No. 4:20-cv-431 pending in the Eastern District of Texas. See Post Media Systems LLC v.
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`Stingray Group, Inc., Case No. 4:20-cv-431 (E.D. Tex. May 26, 2020) at Dkt. 1 (“Post Media
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`2
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 3 of 9 PageID #: 3
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`Complaint”).
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`10.
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`The Post Media Complaint names as the defendant “a company existing under the
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`laws of England and Wales” called Stingray Group, Inc. and further identifies this entity as being
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`headquartered in Berlin, Germany. See Post Media Complaint at ¶ 3.
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`11.
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`Stingray Music USA, Inc.’s parent company, Stingray Group, Inc., is not a
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`company that exists under the laws of England and/or Wales and is not headquartered in Berlin,
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`Germany. Similarly, Stingray Music USA, Inc. is not a company that exists under the laws of
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`England and/or Wales and is not headquartered in Berlin, Germany.
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`12.
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`Instead, as stated above, Stingray Group, Inc. is a Canadian company with its
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`principal place of business at 730 Wellington Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3C 1T4.
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`Additionally, Stingray Music USA, Inc. is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of
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`business at 2127 Ayrsley Town Blvd., Suite 202, Charlotte, North Carolina 28273.
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`13.
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`Nonetheless, the Post Media Complaint accuses the “Stingray music service” of
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`infringing four patents allegedly assigned to Post Media and includes, as exhibits, claim charts that
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`contain screenshots from Stingray’s mobile music application.
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`14.
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`As a result, there is a definite and concrete dispute, touching the legal relations of
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`parties having adverse legal interests. In particular, the voicemail received from Post Media’s
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`representative, Mr. Nichols, evidences a real and substantial controversy concerning whether
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`Stingray’s music service infringes one or more patents owned by Post Media.
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`15.
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`Given that there is no legal or factual basis for Post Media to assert that Stingray
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`infringes any patents owned by Post Media, Stingray respectfully files this Original Complaint
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`seeking the following declaratory relief.
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`3
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 4 of 9 PageID #: 4
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`COUNT I: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF NON-INFRINGEMENT
`OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,069,310
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`16.
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`17.
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`Stingray incorporates each of the allegations of paragraphs 1–15 above.
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`On information and belief, Post Media claims to be the assignee and owner of all
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`right, title, and interest in and to U.S. Patent No. 7,069,310 (“the ’310 Patent”), which is titled
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`“System and Method for Creating and Posting Media Lists for Purposes of Subsequent Playback”
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`and is attached hereto as Exhibit 1.
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`18.
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`The ’310 Patent states that “[t]he present invention relates to the generation,
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`transfer, and posting of media data in a computer network environment,” and “[m]ore particularly,
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`the invention relates to a client computer based system for creating, processing, encoding, and
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`transferring media files for server based storage, posting, distribution, and retrieval.” See, e.g.,
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`Ex. 1 at Field of the Invention.
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`19.
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`Stingray’s music service also does not satisfy each and every element of any of the
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`claims of the ’310 Patent either as a stand-alone system or in combination with computer
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`components or activities from any third-party. Moreover, Stingray has not induced, and does not
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`now induce, infringement of any valid and enforceable claim of the ’310 Patent. As a result,
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`Stingray’s music service does not directly or indirectly infringe any valid and enforceable claim
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`of the ’310 Patent.
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`20.
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`There is an actual controversy within the jurisdiction of this Court under 28 U.S.C.
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`§§ 2201 and 2202. Based on the foregoing, a justiciable controversy exists between Stingray and
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`Post Media as to whether Stingray’s music service infringes the ’310 Patent. Absent a declaration
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`of non-infringement, Post Media will continue to wrongfully allege that Stingray’s music service
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`infringes the ’310 Patent and thereby cause Stingray irreparable injury and damage. As a result,
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`the controversy is of sufficient immediacy and reality to warrant the issuance of a declaratory
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`4
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 5 of 9 PageID #: 5
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`judgment of non-infringement, and such a judicial declaration is necessary and appropriate so that
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`Stingray may ascertain its rights regarding its music service and the ’310 Patent.
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`21.
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`For the above reasons, Stingray is entitled to a judicial determination and
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`declaration that Stingray has not infringed and is not infringing, either directly, indirectly,
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`contributorily, by inducement or otherwise, any valid and enforceable claim of the ’310 Patent.
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`COUNT II: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF NON-INFRINGEMENT
`OF U.S. PATENT NO. 7,472,175
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`22.
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`23.
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`Stingray incorporates each of the allegations of paragraphs 1–21 above.
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`On information and belief, Post Media claims to be the assignee and owner of all
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`right, title, and interest in and to U.S. Patent No. 7,472,175 (“the ’175 Patent”), which is titled
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`“System for Creating and Posting Media for Sharing on a Communication Network” and is
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`attached hereto as Exhibit 2.
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`24.
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`The ’175 Patent states that “[t]he present invention relates to the generation,
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`transfer, and posting of media data in a computer network environment,” and “[m]ore particularly,
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`the invention relates to a client computer based system for creating, processing, encoding, and
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`transferring media files for server based storage, posting, distribution, and retrieval.” See, e.g.,
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`Ex. 2 at Field of the Invention.
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`25.
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`Stingray’s music service also does not satisfy each and every element of any of the
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`claims of the ’175 Patent either as a stand-alone system or in combination with computer
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`components or activities from any third-party. Moreover, Stingray has not induced, and does not
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`now induce, infringement of any valid and enforceable claim of the ’175 Patent. As a result,
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`Stingray’s music service does not directly or indirectly infringe any valid and enforceable claim
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`of the ’175 Patent.
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`26.
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`There is an actual controversy within the jurisdiction of this Court under 28 U.S.C.
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`5
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 6 of 9 PageID #: 6
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`§§ 2201 and 2202. Based on the foregoing, a justiciable controversy exists between Stingray and
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`Post Media as to whether Stingray’s music service infringes the ’175 Patent. Absent a declaration
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`of non-infringement, Post Media will continue to wrongfully allege that Stingray’s music service
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`infringes the ’175 Patent and thereby cause Stingray irreparable injury and damage. As a result,
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`the controversy is of sufficient immediacy and reality to warrant the issuance of a declaratory
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`judgment of non-infringement, and such a judicial declaration is necessary and appropriate so that
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`Stingray may ascertain its rights regarding its music service and the ’175 Patent.
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`27.
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`For the above reasons, Stingray is entitled to a judicial determination and
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`declaration that Stingray has not infringed and is not infringing, either directly, indirectly,
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`contributorily, by inducement or otherwise, any valid and enforceable claim of the ’175 Patent.
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`COUNT III: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF NON-INFRINGEMENT
`OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,725,832
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`28.
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`29.
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`Stingray incorporates each of the allegations of paragraphs 1–27 above.
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`On information and belief, Post Media claims to be the assignee and owner of all
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`right, title, and interest in and to U.S. Patent No. 8,725,832 (“the ’832 Patent”), which is titled
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`“System and Method for Creating and Posting Media Lists for Purposes of Subsequent Playback”
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`and is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.
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`30.
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`The ’832 Patent states that “[t]he present invention relates to the generation,
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`transfer, and posting of media data in a computer network environment,” and “[m]ore particularly,
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`the invention relates to a client computer based system for creating, processing, encoding, and
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`transferring media files for server based storage, posting, distribution, and retrieval.” See, e.g.,
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`Ex. 3 at Field of the Invention.
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`31.
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`Stingray’s music service also does not satisfy each and every element of any of the
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`claims of the ’832 Patent either as a stand-alone system or in combination with computer
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`6
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 7 of 9 PageID #: 7
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`components or activities from any third-party. Moreover, Stingray has not induced, and does not
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`now induce, infringement of any valid and enforceable claim of the ’832 Patent. As a result,
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`Stingray’s music service does not directly or indirectly infringe any valid and enforceable claim
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`of the ’832 Patent.
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`32.
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`There is an actual controversy within the jurisdiction of this Court under 28 U.S.C.
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`§§ 2201 and 2202. Based on the foregoing, a justiciable controversy exists between Stingray and
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`Post Media as to whether Stingray’s music service infringes the ’832 Patent. Absent a declaration
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`of non-infringement, Post Media will continue to wrongfully allege that Stingray’s music service
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`infringes the ’832 Patent and thereby cause Stingray irreparable injury and damage. As a result,
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`the controversy is of sufficient immediacy and reality to warrant the issuance of a declaratory
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`judgment of non-infringement, and such a judicial declaration is necessary and appropriate so that
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`Stingray may ascertain its rights regarding its music service and the ’832 Patent.
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`33.
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`For the above reasons, Stingray is entitled to a judicial determination and
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`declaration that Stingray has not infringed and is not infringing, either directly, indirectly,
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`contributorily, by inducement or otherwise, any valid and enforceable claim of the ’832 Patent.
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`COUNT IV: DECLARATORY JUDGMENT OF NON-INFRINGEMENT
`OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,959,181
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`34.
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`35.
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`Stingray incorporates each of the allegations of paragraphs 1–33 above.
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`On information and belief, Post Media claims to be the assignee and owner of all
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`right, title, and interest in and to U.S. Patent No. 8,959,181 (“the ’181 Patent”), which is titled
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`“System and Method for Creating and Posting Media Lists for Purposes of Subsequent Playback”
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`and is attached hereto as Exhibit 4.
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`36.
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`The ’181 Patent states that “[t]he present invention relates to the generation,
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`transfer, and posting of media data in a computer network environment,” and “[m]ore particularly,
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`7
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 8 of 9 PageID #: 8
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`the invention relates to a client computer based system for creating, processing, encoding, and
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`transferring media files for server based storage, posting, distribution, and retrieval.” See, e.g.,
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`Ex. 4 at Field of the Invention.
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`37.
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`Stingray’s music service also does not satisfy each and every element of any of the
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`claims of the ’181 Patent either as a stand-alone system or in combination with computer
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`components or activities from any third-party. Moreover, Stingray has not induced, and does not
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`now induce, infringement of any valid and enforceable claim of the ’181 Patent. As a result,
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`Stingray’s music service does not directly or indirectly infringe any valid and enforceable claim
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`of the ’181 Patent.
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`38.
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`There is an actual controversy within the jurisdiction of this Court under 28 U.S.C.
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`§§ 2201 and 2202. Based on the foregoing, a justiciable controversy exists between Stingray and
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`Post Media as to whether Stingray’s music service infringes the ’181 Patent. Absent a declaration
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`of non-infringement, Post Media will continue to wrongfully allege that Stingray’s music service
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`infringes the ’181 Patent and thereby cause Stingray irreparable injury and damage. As a result,
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`the controversy is of sufficient immediacy and reality to warrant the issuance of a declaratory
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`judgment of non-infringement, and such a judicial declaration is necessary and appropriate so that
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`Stingray may ascertain its rights regarding its music service and the ’181 Patent.
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`39.
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`For the above reasons, Stingray is entitled to a judicial determination and
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`declaration that Stingray has not infringed and is not infringing, either directly, indirectly,
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`contributorily, by inducement or otherwise, any valid and enforceable claim of the ’181 Patent.
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`WHEREFORE, Stingray respectfully requests that the Court enter a judgment in its favor and
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`against Post Media as follows:
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`a) Entry of an Order of this Court declaring that Stingray’s music service does not infringe
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`Case 1:20-cv-00930-UNA Document 1 Filed 07/09/20 Page 9 of 9 PageID #: 9
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`any of the Post Media patents above, and that Stingray, by its actions neither infringes,
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`induces nor contributes to the infringement of the patents by others;
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`b) Entry of an Order of this Court enjoining Post Media, its agents, servants, officers,
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`directors, employees, attorneys, privies, representatives, successors, assigns, and parent
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`or subsidiary entities, and any and all persons in act of concert or participation with any
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`of them, from threatening to assert or asserting any of the Post Media patents above
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`against Stingray, its parent, subsidiaries, agents, employees, licensees or customers.
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`c) Entry of an Order of this Court assessing all costs associated with this action to Post
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`Media;
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`d) Entry of an Order of this Court declaring this case exceptional and awarding Stingray
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`its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs; and
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`e) All other relief, both interim and permanent, as is just and proper.
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`Pursuant to Rule 38 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Plaintiffs hereby demand a
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`trial by jury of all issues triable of right by a jury.
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`Dated: July 9, 2020
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`Of Counsel:
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`Demetrios Anaipakos
`Michael McBride
`Ahmad, Zavitsanos, Anaipakos, Alavi &
`Mensing P.C.
`1221 McKinney, Suite 2500
`Houston, Texas 77010
`Telephone: (713) 655-1101
`Fax: (713) 655-0062
`danaipakos@azalaw.com
`mmcbride@azalaw.com
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`9
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`FARNAN LLP
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`
`/s/ Brian E. Farnan_____
`Brian E. Farnan (Bar No. 4089)
`Michael J. Farnan (Bar No. 5165)
`919 N. Market St., 12th Floor
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`Telephone: (302) 777-0300
`Fax: (302) 777-0301
`bfarnan@farnanlaw.com
`mfarnan@farnanlaw.com
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`Attorneys for Plaintiffs
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