Case 1:25-cv-00140-JLH Document 1-3 Filed 02/03/25 Page 1 of 68 PageID #: 134
`Case 1:25-cv-00140-JLH Document1-3
`Filed 02/03/25
`Page 1 of 68 PagelD #: 134
`
`EXHIBIT3
`
`EXHIBIT 3
`
`

`

`( 12 ) United States Patent
`Islam
`
`( 10 ) Patent No .: US 10,517,484 B2
`( 45 ) Date of Patent :
`* Dec . 31 , 2019
`
`US010517484B2
`
`( * ) Notice :
`
`( 54 ) SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES - BASED
`PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENT DEVICE
`WITH IMPROVED SIGNAL - TO - NOISE
`RATIO
`( 71 ) Applicant : Omni Medsci , Inc. , Ann Arbor , MI
`( US )
`( 72 ) Inventor : Mohammed N. Islam , Ann Arbor , MI
`( US )
`( 73 ) Assignee : Omni Medsci , Inc. , Ann Arbor , MI
`( US )
`Subject to any disclaimer , the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154 ( b ) by 0 days .
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis
`claimer .
`( 21 ) Appl . No .: 16 / 506,885
`( 22 ) Filed :
`Jul . 9 , 2019
`( 65 )
`Prior Publication Data
`US 2019/0328235 A1 Oct. 31 , 2019
`Related U.S. Application Data
`( 60 ) Continuation of application No. 16 / 272,069 , filed on
`Feb. 11 , 2019 , which is a continuation of application
`( Continued )
`
`( 51 ) Int . Ci .
`GO1J 5/02
`A61B 5/00
`
`( 52 ) U.S. Ci .
`CPC
`
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( Continued )
`
`A61B 5/0088 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/0013
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/0022 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`( Continued )
`Field of Classification Search
`GOIN 21/3581 ; GOIN 21/3563 ; GOIN
`CPC
`21/35 ; GOIN 21/4738 ; GOIN 21/55 ;
`( Continued )
`
`( 58 )
`
`Case 1:25-cv-00140-JLH Document 1-3 Filed 02/03/25 Page 2 of 68 PageID #: 135
`
`( 56 )
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`4,063,106 A
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`
`12/1977 Ashkin et al .
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`( Continued )
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`CA
`CN
`
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`101849821 B
`( Continued )
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`U.S. Appl . No. 61 / 350,673 ; titled : Opticoustic Sensor ; Inventor :
`Massi Joe E. Kiani ; filed Jun . 2 , 2010 .
`( Continued )
`
`Primary Examiner Md M Rahman
`( 74 ) Attorney , Agent , or Firm
`- Brooks Kushman P.C.
`
`( 57 )
`ABSTRACT
`A wearable device includes a measurement device to mea
`sure a physiological parameter adapted to be placed on a
`wrist or an ear of a user . A plurality of semiconductor light
`sources such as light emitting diodes generate corresponding
`output light having an initial light intensity . A receiver
`includes spatially separated detectors receiving reflected
`light from the output lights and coupled to analog to digital
`converters . The receiver is configured to synchronize to the
`semiconductor source ( s ) . The measurement device improves
`signal - to - noise ratio of the output signal by increasing light
`intensity relative to the initial light intensity and by increas
`ing a pulse rate . Further improvement in signal - to - noise
`ratio is achieved by using change detection , where the
`receiver compares the signals with light on and with light
`off .
`
`23 Claims , 34 Drawing Sheets
`
`2
`
`?????????
`
`;
`
`

`

`US 10,517,484 B2
`Page 2
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`No. 16 / 029,611 , filed on Jul . 8 , 2018 , now Pat . No.
`10,201,283 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 15 / 888,052 , filed on Feb. 4 , 2018 , now Pat . No.
`10,136,819 , which is a continuation of application
`No. 15 / 212,549 , filed on Jul . 18 , 2016 , now Pat . No.
`9,885,698 , which is a continuation of application No.
`14 / 650,897 , filed as application No. PCT / US2013 /
`075700 on Dec. 17 , 2013 , now Pat . No. 9,494,567 ,
`application No. 16 / 506,885 , which is a continuation
`of application No. 16 / 004,359 , filed on Jun . 9 , 2018 ,
`which is a continuation of application No. 14/109 ,
`007 , filed on Dec. 17 , 2013 , now Pat . No. 9,993,159 ,
`application No. 16 / 506,885 , which is a continuation
`of application No. 16 / 188,194 , filed on Nov. 12 , 2018 ,
`now Pat . No. 10,386,230 , which is a continuation of
`application No. 16 / 004,154 , filed on Jun . 8 , 2018 ,
`now Pat . No. 10,126,283 , which is a continuation of
`application No. 15 / 855,201 , filed on Dec. 27 , 2017 ,
`now Pat . No. 9,995,722 , which is a continuation of
`application No. 15 / 711,907 , filed on Sep. 21 , 2017 ,
`now Pat . No. 9,897,584 , which is a division of
`application No. 15 / 357,225 , filed on Nov. 21 , 2016 ,
`now Pat . No. 9,797,876 , which is a continuation of
`application No. 14 / 650,981 , filed as application No.
`PCT / US2013 / 075767 on Dec. 17 , 2013 , now Pat . No.
`9,500,634 , application No. 16 / 506,885 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 16 / 241,628 , filed on
`Jan. 7 , 2019 , now Pat . No. 10,441,176 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 16 / 015,737 , filed on
`Jun . 22 , 2018 , now Pat . No. 10,172,523 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 15 / 594,053 , filed on
`May 12 , 2017 , now Pat . No. 10,188,299 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 14 / 875,709 , filed on
`Oct. 6 , 2015 , now Pat . No. 9,651,533 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 14 / 108,986 , filed on
`Dec. 17 , 2013 , now Pat . No. 9,164,032 , application
`No. 16 / 506,885 , which is a continuation of applica
`tion No. 16 / 284,514 , filed on Feb. 15 , 2019 , which is
`a continuation of application No. 16 / 016,649 , filed on
`Jun . 24 , 2018 , now Pat . No. 10,213,113 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 15 / 860,065 , filed on
`Jan. 2 , 2018 , now Pat . No. 10,098,546 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 15 / 686,198 , filed on
`Aug. 25 , 2017 , now Pat . No. 9,861,286 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 15 / 357,136 , filed on
`Nov. 21 , 2016 , now Pat . No. 9,757,040 , which is a
`continuation of application No. 14 / 651,367 , filed as
`application No. PCT / US2013 / 075736 on Dec. 17 ,
`2013 , now Pat . No. 9,500,635 .
`
`Case 1:25-cv-00140-JLH Document 1-3 Filed 02/03/25 Page 3 of 68 PageID #: 136
`
`( 60 ) Provisional application No. 61 / 747,472 , filed on Dec.
`31 , 2012 , provisional application No. 61 / 747,553 ,
`filed on Dec. 31 , 2012 , provisional application No.
`61 / 747,485 , filed on Dec. 31 , 2012 , provisional
`application No. 61 / 747,487 , filed on Dec. 31 , 2012 ,
`provisional application No. 61 / 747,477 , filed on Dec.
`31 , 2012 , provisional application No. 61 / 754,698 ,
`filed on Jan. 21 , 2013 .
`Int . Ci .
`GOIN 21/3563
`GOIN 33/02
`GOIN 33/15
`GOIN 33/44
`
`( 2014.01
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`
`( 51 )
`
`GOIN 33/49
`A61B 5/145
`A61B 5/1455
`GO1J 3/02
`GO1J 3/10
`GO1J 3/14
`GO1J 3/28
`GO1J 3/42
`GO1J 3/453
`GOIN 21/35
`GOIN 21/359
`GOIN 21/39
`GOIN 21/88
`GOIN 21/85
`HOIS 3/067
`GOIN 21/95
`HOIS 3/30
`GO1J 3/12
`GOIM 3/38
`GO1J 3/18
`HOIS 3/00
`( 52 ) U.S. CI .
`CPC
`
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2014.01 )
`( 2014.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`( 2006.01 )
`
`A61B 5/0075 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/0086
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/1455 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B
`5/14532 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/14546 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`A61B 5/4547 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/6801
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/7257 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B
`5/742 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 5/7405 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`GO1J 3/0218 ( 2013.01 ) ; GO1J 3/108
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIJ 3/14 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIJ 3/28
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIJ 3/2823 ( 2013.01 ) ; GO1J 3/42
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIJ 3/453 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 21/35
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 21/359 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN
`21/3563 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 21/39 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`GOIN 21/88 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 33/02
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 33/025 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN
`33/15 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 33/442 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`GOIN 33/49 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2562/0233
`( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2562/0238 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B
`2562/146 ( 2013.01 ) ; A61B 2576/02 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`GO1J 3/1838 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIJ 2003/104
`( 2013.01 ) ; G01J 2003/1208 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOLJ
`2003/2826 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIM 3/38 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`GOIN 21/85 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 21/9508
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 2021/3595 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN
`2021/399 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 2201/061
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 2201/062 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN
`2201/06113 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 2201/08
`( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN 2201/12 ( 2013.01 ) ; GOIN
`2201/129 ( 2013.01 ) ; HOIS 3/0092 ( 2013.01 ) ;
`HOIS 3/06758 ( 2013.01 ) ; HOIS 3/302
`( 2013.01 )
`( 58 ) Field of Classification Search
`CPC
`GOIN 21/31 ; GOIN 21/552 ; G01J 3/02 ;
`GO1J 3/28 ; G01J 3/42
`356/300
`USPC
`See application file for complete search history .
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`

`

`US 10,517,484 B2
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`102010012987 Al
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