`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
`EASTERN DIVISION
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case No. 22-cv-5788
`
`Judge
`
`
`
`
`BILL NYE PRODUCTIONS, INC.,
`
`
`
`v.
`
`THE INDIVIDUALS, CORPORATIONS,
`LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES,
`PARTNERSHIPS, AND
`UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS
`IDENTIFIED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO,
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`COMPLAINT
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`Plaintiff, BILL NYE PRODUCTIONS, INC. (“Plaintiff”), by undersigned counsel,
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`hereby complains of the Partnerships and Unincorporated Associations identified in Schedule A
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`attached hereto (collectively, “Defendants”), and hereby alleges as follows:
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`1.
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`This Court has original subject matter jurisdiction over the claims in this action
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`pursuant to the provisions of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1051 et seq.; 28 U.S.C. § 1338(a) - (b)
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`and 28 U.S.C. § 1331. This Court has jurisdiction over the claims in this action that arise under
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`Illinois common law and the laws of the State of Illinois pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a),
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`because the state law claims are so related to the federal claims that they form part of the same
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`case or controversy and derive from a common nucleus of operative facts.
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`2.
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`Venue is proper in this Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391, and this Court may
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`properly exercise personal jurisdiction over Defendants since each of the Defendants directly
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 2 of 17 PageID #:2
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`targets consumers in the United States, including Illinois, through at least the fully interactive
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`commercial Internet stores operating under the Defendant Domain Names and/or the Online
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`Marketplace Accounts identified in Schedule A attached hereto (collectively, the “Defendant
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`Internet Stores”). Specifically, Defendants are reaching out to do business with Illinois residents
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`by operating one or more commercial, interactive Internet Stores through which Illinois residents
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`can purchase products bearing counterfeit versions of Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks. Each
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`of the Defendants has targeted sales from Illinois residents by operating online stores that offer
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`shipping to the United States, including Illinois, accept payment in U.S. dollars and, on
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`information and belief, has sold products bearing counterfeit versions of Plaintiff’s federally
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`registered trademark to residents of Illinois. Each of the Defendants is committing tortious acts
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`in Illinois, engaging in interstate commerce, and have wrongfully caused Plaintiff substantial
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`injury in the State of Illinois.
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`INTRODUCTION
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`3.
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`This action has been filed by Plaintiff to combat e-commerce store operators who
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`trade upon Plaintiff’s reputation and goodwill by offering for sale and/or selling unauthorized and
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`unlicensed products using infringing and counterfeit versions of Plaintiff’s federally registered
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`trademark and common law trademark rights (the “Counterfeit Products”).
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`4.
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`Defendants created numerous Internet Stores and designed them to appear to be
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`selling genuine Plaintiff’s products, while selling inferior imitations of Plaintiff’s products.
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`Defendant Internet Stores share unique identifiers, such as design elements and similarities of the
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`counterfeit products offered for sale, establishing a logical relationship between them and
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`suggesting that Defendants’ illegal operations arise out of the same transaction, occurrence, or
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`series of transactions or occurrences. Defendants attempt to avoid liability by going to great
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`2
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 3 of 17 PageID #:3
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`lengths to conceal both their identities and the full scope and interworking of their illegal
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`counterfeiting operation. Plaintiff is forced to file this action to combat Defendants’ counterfeiting
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`of Plaintiff’s registered trademark as well as to protect unknowing consumers from purchasing
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`unauthorized products over the Internet. Plaintiff has been and continues to be irreparably
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`damaged through consumer confusion, dilution, and tarnishment of its valuable trademark as a
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`result of Defendants’ actions and seek injunctive and monetary relief.
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`5.
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`This Court has personal jurisdiction over each Defendant, in that each Defendant
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`conducts significant business in Illinois and in this Judicial District, and the acts and events
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`giving rise to this lawsuit of which each Defendant stands accused were undertaken in Illinois
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`and in this Judicial District. In addition, each Defendant has offered to sell and ship infringing
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`products into this Judicial District.
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`THE PLAINTIFF
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`6.
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`Plaintiff owns and manages the licensing, sale, and marketing of BILL NYE
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`products and is headquartered at 1600 N. Fairfax Ave, Los Angeles, California 90046. Plaintiff is
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`a domestic company organized and existing under the laws of California.
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`7.
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` Plaintiff is in the business of developing, marketing, selling, distributing, and
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`licensing BILL NYE branded products including books, T-shirts, sweatshirts and other clothing
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`items. William Sanford Nye, popularly known as Bill Nye The Science Guy, is an American
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`mechanical engineer, science communicator, and television presenter. Bill Nye is also the CEO of
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`the leading non-profit space advocacy organization – The Planetary Society, where the world’s
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`citizens work to advance space exploration and science. BILL NYE PRODUCTIONS, INC. is the
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`official source of BILL NYE products.
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`3
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 4 of 17 PageID #:4
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`8.
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`Plaintiff is the owner of the U.S. Trademark Registration No. 1,794,982 for “THE
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`SCIENCE GUY” word mark in classes 16 and 25 and has common law trademark rights in the
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`BILL NYE name and mark (collectively, the “BILL NYE Trademarks”).
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`
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`9.
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`The above registration for “THE SCIENCE GUY” mark is valid, subsisting, and
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`in full force and effect. A true and correct copy of the federal trademark registration certificate for
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`the above-referenced mark is attached hereto as Exhibit 1.
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`10.
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`The BILL NYE Trademarks are distinctive and identify merchandise as goods
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`from BILL NYE PRODUCTIONS, INC. or its duly authorized licensees.
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`11. The BILL NYE Trademarks have been continuously used and never abandoned.
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`12.
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks are exclusive to Plaintiff and are displayed
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`extensively on Plaintiff’s Products and in Plaintiff’s marketing and promotional materials.
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks have been the subject of substantial and continuous marketing
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`and promotion by Plaintiff at great expense. In fact, Plaintiff has expended significant resources
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`annually in advertising, promoting, and marketing featuring Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks.
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`Plaintiff’s promotional efforts include — by way of example, but not limitation — substantial
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`print media, a website, social media sites, and point of sale materials. Because of these and other
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`factors, Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks have become famous worldwide.
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`13.
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks are distinctive when applied to Plaintiff’s
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`Products, signifying to the purchaser that the products come from Plaintiff and are manufactured
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`to Plaintiff’s quality standards. Whether Plaintiff manufactures the products itself or licenses
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`others to do so, Plaintiff has ensured that products bearing its trademarks are manufactured to the
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`highest quality standards. Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks have achieved fame and
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`recognition, which has only added to the inherent distinctiveness of the mark. As such, the
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`4
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 5 of 17 PageID #:5
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`goodwill associated with Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks is incalculable and of inestimable
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`value to Plaintiff.
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`14.
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks qualify as famous marks, as used in 15 U.S.C.
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`§1125 (c)(1) and have been continuously used and never abandoned.
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`15.
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`Plaintiff has expended substantial time, money, and other resources in developing,
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`advertising, and otherwise promoting its Trademarks. As a result, products bearing the BILL
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`NYE Trademarks are widely recognized and exclusively associated by consumers, the public,
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`and the trade as being products sourced from Plaintiff.
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`THE DEFENDANTS
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`16.
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`Defendants are individuals and business entities who, upon information and
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`belief, reside in the People’s Republic of China or other foreign jurisdictions. Defendants
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`conduct business throughout the United States, including Illinois and within this Judicial District,
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`through the operation of the fully interactive commercial websites and online marketplaces
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`operating under the Defendants’ Internet Stores. Each Defendant targets the United States,
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`including Illinois, and has offered to sell and, on information and belief, has sold and continues
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`to sell counterfeit products to consumers within the United States, including Illinois and this
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`Judicial District.
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`THE DEFENDANTS’ UNLAWFUL CONDUCT
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`17.
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`The success of Plaintiff’s brand has resulted in its counterfeiting. Plaintiff has
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`identified numerous domain names linked to fully interactive websites and marketplace listings
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`on platforms such as iOffer and Context Logic, Inc. (“Wish”), including the Defendants’ Internet
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`Stores, which were offering for sale, selling, and importing counterfeit products to consumers in
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`this Judicial District and throughout the United States. Defendants have persisted in creating the
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`5
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`Defendants’ Internet Stores. Internet websites like the Defendant Internet Stores are estimated to
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`receive tens of millions of visits per year and generate over $135 billion in annual online sales.
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`According to an intellectual property rights seizures statistics report issued by Homeland
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`Security, the manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) of goods seized by the U.S.
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`government in 2013 was over $1.74 billion, up from $1.26 billion in 2012. Internet websites like
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`the Defendants’ Internet Stores are also estimated to contribute to tens of thousands of lost jobs
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`for legitimate businesses and broader economic damages such as lost tax revenue.
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`18.
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`Upon information and belief, Defendants facilitate sales by designing the
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`Defendants’ Internet Stores so that they appear to unknowing consumers to be authorized online
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`retailers, outlet stores, or wholesalers selling genuine products. Many of the Defendants’
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`Internet Stores look sophisticated and accept payment in U.S. dollars via credit cards and Wish.
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`Defendants’ Internet Stores often include images and design elements that make it very difficult
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`for consumers to distinguish such counterfeit sites from an authorized website. Defendants
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`further perpetuate the illusion of legitimacy by offering “live 24/7” customer service and using
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`indicia of authenticity and security that consumers have come to associate with authorized
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`retailers, including the McAfee® Security, VeriSign®, Visa®, MasterCard®, and PayPal®
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`logos.
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`19.
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`Plaintiff has not licensed nor authorized Defendants to use its Trademarks and
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`none of the Defendants are authorized retailers of its genuine products.
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`20.
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`Upon information and belief, Defendants deceive unknowing consumers by using
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`the Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks without authorization within the content, text, and/or meta
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`tags of its websites to attract various search engines looking for websites relevant to consumer
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`searches for Plaintiff’s products. Additionally, upon information and belief, Defendants use other
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`6
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 7 of 17 PageID #:7
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`unauthorized search engine optimization (SEO) tactics and social media spamming so that the
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`Defendants’ Internet Stores listings show up at or near the top of relevant search results and
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`misdirect consumers searching for Plaintiff’s genuine products. Further, Defendants utilize
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`similar illegitimate SEO tactics to propel new domain names to the top of search results after
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`others are shut down. As such, Plaintiff seeks to disable the Domain Names owned by
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`Defendants through which their counterfeit products are sold.
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`21.
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`Defendants go to great lengths to conceal their identities and often use multiple
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`fictitious names and addresses to register and operate their massive network of Internet Stores. For
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`example, many of Defendants’ names and physical addresses used to register their Domain Names
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`are incomplete, contain randomly typed letters, or fail to include cities or states. Other Defendants’
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`Domain Names use privacy services that conceal the owners’ identity and contact information.
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`Upon information and belief, some of the tactics used by the Defendants to conceal their identities
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`and the scope and interworking of their counterfeit operations to avoid being shut down include
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`regularly creating new websites and online marketplace accounts on various platforms using the
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`identities listed in Schedule A to the Complaint, as well as other fictitious names and addresses.
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`22.
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`Even though Defendants operate under multiple fictitious names, there are numerous
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`similarities among the Defendants’ Internet Stores. For example, some of the Defendants’ websites
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`have identical layouts, even though different aliases were used to register their respective domain
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`names. In addition, the counterfeit products for sale in the Defendants’ Internet Stores bear
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`similarities and indicia of being related to one another, suggesting that the counterfeit products were
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`manufactured by a common source and that Defendants are interrelated. The Defendants’ Internet
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`Stores also include other notable common features, including use of the same domain name
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`registration patterns, unique shopping cart platforms, similar payment and check-out methods,
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`7
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 8 of 17 PageID #:8
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`meta data, illegitimate SEO tactics, HTML user-defined variables, domain redirection, lack of
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`contact information, identically or similarly priced items and volume sales discounts, similar
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`hosting services, similar name servers, and the use of the same text and images.
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`23.
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`In addition to operating under multiple fictitious names, Defendants in this case
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`and defendants in other similar cases against online counterfeiters use a variety of other common
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`tactics to evade enforcement efforts. For example, when counterfeiters like Defendants receive
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`notice of a lawsuit they will often register new domain names or online marketplace accounts
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`under new aliases and move website hosting to rogue servers located outside the United States
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`once notice of a lawsuit is received. Rogue servers are notorious for ignoring take down demands
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`sent by brand owners. Counterfeiters will also ship products in small quantities via international
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`mail to minimize detection by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. A 2012 U.S. Customs and
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`Border Protection report on seizure statistics indicated that the Internet has fueled “explosive
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`growth” in the number of small packages of counterfeit goods shipped through the mail and
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`express carriers.
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`24.
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`Further, counterfeiters such as Defendants typically operate multiple credit card
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`merchant and Wish accounts behind layers of payment gateways so that they can continue to
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`operate in spite of Plaintiff’s enforcement efforts. Upon information and belief, Defendants
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`maintain off-shore bank accounts and regularly move funds from their Wish accounts to off-shore
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`bank accounts outside the jurisdiction of this Court. Indeed, analysis of Wish transaction logs from
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`prior similar cases indicate that offshore counterfeiters regularly move funds from U.S.-based Wish
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`accounts to China-based bank accounts outside the jurisdiction of this Court.
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`25.
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`On information and belief, Defendants are in constant communication with each
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`other and regularly participate in QQ.com chat rooms and through websites such as
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`8
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 9 of 17 PageID #:9
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`sellerdefense.cn, kaidianyo.com and kuajingvs.com regarding tactics for operating multiple
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`accounts, evading detection, pending litigation and potential new lawsuits.
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`26.
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`Defendants, without any authorization or license from Plaintiff, have knowingly
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`and willfully used and continue to use Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks in connection with the
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`advertisement, distribution, offering for sale, and sale of counterfeit products into the United
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`States and Illinois over the Internet. Each Defendants’ Internet Stores offer shipping to the
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`United States, including Illinois and, on information and belief, each Defendant has offered to
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`sell counterfeit products into the United States, including Illinois.
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`27.
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`Defendants’ use of Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks in connection with the
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`advertising, distribution, offering for sale, and sale of counterfeit products, including the sale of
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`counterfeit products into Illinois, is likely to cause and has caused confusion, mistake, and
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`deception by and among consumers and is irreparably harming Plaintiff.
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`COUNT I
`TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT AND COUNTERFEITING (15 U.S.C. § 1114)
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`Plaintiff repeats and incorporates by reference herein the allegations contained
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`28.
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`in paragraphs 1-27 of this Complaint.
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`29.
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`This is a trademark infringement action against Defendants based on their
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`unauthorized use in commerce of counterfeit imitations of Plaintiff’s Trademarks in connection
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`with the sale, offering for sale, distribution, and/or advertising of infringing goods. Plaintiff’s
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`BILL NYE Trademarks are highly distinctive. Consumers have come to expect the highest
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`quality from Plaintiff’s products provided under its Trademarks.
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`9
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`30.
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`Defendants have sold, offered to sell, marketed, distributed, and advertised, and
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`are still selling, offering to sell, marketing, distributing, and advertising products in connection
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`with Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks without Plaintiff’s permission.
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`31.
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`Plaintiff is the owner of the BILL NYE Trademarks (Exhibit 1). The United
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`States Registration for Plaintiff’s THE SCIENCE GUY Trademark is in full force and effect.
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`Upon information and belief, Defendants have knowledge of Plaintiff’s rights in its Trademarks
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`and are willfully infringing and intentionally using Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks on
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`counterfeit products. Defendants’ willful, intentional, and unauthorized use of Plaintiff’s BILL
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`NYE Trademarks are likely to cause and is causing confusion, mistake, and deception as to the
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`origin and quality of the counterfeit products among the general public.
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`32.
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`Defendants’
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`activities
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`constitute willful
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`trademark
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`infringement
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`and
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`counterfeiting under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1114, 1117.
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`33.
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`The injuries and damages sustained by Plaintiff have been directly and
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`proximately caused by Defendants’ wrongful reproduction, use, advertisement, promotion,
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`offering to sell, and sale of counterfeit Plaintiff’s products.
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`34.
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`Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law, and, if Defendants’ actions are not
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`enjoined, Plaintiff will continue to suffer irreparable harm to its reputation and the goodwill of its
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`well-known trademark.
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`COUNT II
`FALSE DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN (15 U.S.C. § 1125(a))
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`Plaintiff repeats and incorporates by reference herein the allegations contained in
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`35.
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`paragraphs 1-34 of this Complaint.
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`36.
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`Defendants’ promotion, marketing, offering for sale, and sale of counterfeit products
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`have created and are creating a likelihood of confusion, mistake, and deception among the general
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`10
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 11 of 17 PageID #:11
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`public as to the affiliation, connection, or association with Plaintiff or the origin, sponsorship, or
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`approval of Defendants’ counterfeit products by Plaintiff.
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`37.
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`By using Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks in connection with the sale of
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`counterfeit products, Defendants create a false designation of origin and a misleading
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`representation of fact as to the origin and sponsorship of the counterfeit products.
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`38.
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`Defendants’ conduct constitutes willful false designation of origin and
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`misrepresentation of fact as to the origin and/or sponsorship of the counterfeit products to the
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`general public under 15 U.S.C. §§ 1114, 1125.
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`39.
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`Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law, and, if Defendants’ actions are not
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`enjoined, Plaintiff will continue to suffer irreparable harm to its reputation and the goodwill of its
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`brand.
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`COUNT III
`VIOLATION OF ILLINOIS UNIFORM DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES ACT
`(815 ILCS § 510/1, et seq.)
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`Plaintiff repeats and incorporates by reference herein the allegations contained in
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`40.
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`paragraphs 1-39 of this Complaint.
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`41.
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`Defendants have engaged in acts violating Illinois law including, but not limited
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`to, passing off their counterfeit products as those of Plaintiff, causing likelihood of confusion
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`and/or misunderstanding as to the source of its goods, causing likelihood of confusion and/or
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`misunderstanding as to an affiliation, connection, or association with genuine products,
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`representing that their products have Plaintiff’s approval when they do not, and engaging in other
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`conduct which creates likelihood of confusion or misunderstanding among the public.
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`42.
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`The foregoing Defendants’ acts constitute a willful violation of the Illinois
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`Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act, 815 ILCS § 510/1 et seq.
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`11
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`43.
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`Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law, and Defendants’ conduct has caused
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`Plaintiff to suffer damage to his reputation and goodwill. Unless enjoined by the Court, Plaintiff
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`will suffer future irreparable harm as a direct result of Defendants’ unlawful activities.
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`COUNT IV
`COMMON LAW TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT
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`Plaintiff repeats and incorporates by reference herein the allegations contained in
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`44.
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`paragraphs 1-43 of this Complaint.
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`45.
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`Defendants’ actions described above constitute willful, intentional and
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`unauthorized use of the Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks as protected by common law.
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`46.
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`Defendants’ search result pages on Wish infringe Plaintiff’s Trademarks because
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`the algorithm used suggests and then recognizes the “BILL NYE” mark as a keyword which is
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`used to display infringing “BILL NYE” products and other competing products for sale.
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`47.
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`Defendants’ sponsored link advertisements on third-party search engines, such as
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`Google and Bing, infringe the Plaintiff’s Trademarks because Defendants pay search engines for
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`the right to use “BILL NYE, as a keywords which causes Defendants’ advertisements for BILL
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`NYE to appear in search results on the third-party search engines.
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`48.
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`Defendants’ actions generate initial interest confusion by attracting customers
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`browsing the Internet using Plaintiff’s Trademarks, thereby acquiring goodwill that belongs to
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`Plaintiff. See, Promatek Industries v. Equitrac Corp, 300 F.3d 808 (7th Cir. 2002).
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`49.
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`Defendants’ offerings of BILL NYE Products for sale on their websites infringe
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks.
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`50.
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`The injuries and damages sustained by Plaintiff have been directly and
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`proximately caused by Defendants’ wrongful use of Plaintiff’s Trademarks in the advertisement,
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`promotion, offer to sell, and sale of third party products.
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`12
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`51.
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`Defendants’ activities constitute trademark infringement of Plaintiff’s common
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`law trademark rights. Such infringement has been willful.
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`52.
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`Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law, and if Defendants’ actions are not
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`enjoined, Plaintiff will continue to suffer irreparable harm to its reputation and the goodwill and
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`acquired secondary meaning of its well known Trademarks.
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`53.
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`The injuries and damages sustained by Plaintiff have been directly and
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`proximately caused by Defendants’ wrongful actions. Defendants’ actions have and continue to
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`cause Plaintiff to suffer damages in an amount to be determined.
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`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
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`WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for judgment against Defendants and each of them as follows:
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`1) That Defendants, their affiliates, officers, agents, servants, employees, attorneys, and
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`all persons acting for, with, by, through, under, or in active concert with them be temporarily,
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`preliminarily, and permanently enjoined and restrained from:
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`a. using Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks or any confusingly similar trademark or
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`name in any manner in connection with the distribution, marketing, advertising,
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`offering for sale, or sale of any product that is not a genuine product or is not
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`authorized by Plaintiff to be sold in connection with Plaintiff’s BILL NYE
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`Trademarks;
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`b. passing off, inducing, or enabling others to sell or pass off any product as a genuine
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`product or any other product produced by Plaintiff that is not Plaintiff’s or is not
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`produced under the authorization, control, or supervision of Plaintiff and approved by
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`Plaintiff for sale under its Trademarks;
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`13
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 14 of 17 PageID #:14
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`c. committing any acts calculated to cause consumers to believe that Defendants’
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`counterfeit products are those sold under the authorization, control, or supervision of
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`Plaintiff, or are sponsored by, approved by, or otherwise connected with Plaintiff;
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`d. further infringing Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks and damaging Plaintiff’s
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`reputation and goodwill;
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`e. shipping, delivering, holding for sale, transferring or otherwise moving, storing,
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`distributing, returning, or otherwise disposing of, in any manner, products or inventory
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`not manufactured by or for Plaintiff, nor authorized by Plaintiff to be sold or offered
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`including Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks, or any reproductions, counterfeit copies,
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`or colorable imitations thereof;
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`f. using, linking to, transferring, selling, exercising control over, or otherwise owning the
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`Online Marketplace Accounts, the Defendant Domain Names, or any other domain
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`name or online marketplace account that is being used to sell or is the means by which
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`Defendants could continue to sell counterfeit products; and
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`g. operating and/or hosting websites at the Defendants’ Domain Names and any other
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`domain names registered or operated by Defendants that are involved with the
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`distribution, marketing, advertising, offering for sale, or sale of any product bearing
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`Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks or any reproduction, counterfeit copy or colorable
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`imitation thereof that is not a genuine product or is not authorized by Plaintiff to be sold
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`in connection with its Trademarks;
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`2) That Defendants, within fourteen (14) days after service of judgment with notice of entry
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`thereof upon them, be required to file with the Court and serve upon Plaintiff a written report under
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`14
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 15 of 17 PageID #:15
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`oath setting forth in detail the manner and form in which Defendants have complied with paragraph
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`1, a through g, above;
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`3) Entry of an Order that, at Plaintiff’s choosing, the registrant of the Defendants’
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`Domain Names shall be changed from the current registrant to Plaintiff, and that the domain
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`name registries for the Defendants’ Domain Names, including, but not limited to, VeriSign, Inc.,
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`Neustar, Inc., Afilias Limited, CentralNic, Nominet, and the Public Interest Registry, shall
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`unlock and change the registrar of record for the Defendants’ Domain Names to a registrar of
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`Plaintiff’s selection, and that the domain name registrars take any steps necessary to transfer the
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`Defendants’ Domain Names to a registrar of Plaintiff’s selection; or that the same domain name
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`registries shall disable the Defendants’ Domain Names and make them inactive and
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`untransferable;
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`4) Entry of an Order that, upon Plaintiff’s request, those in privity with Defendants and
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`those with notice of the injunction, including any online marketplaces such as iOffer, and Wish,
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`social media platforms, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, Twitter, Internet search engines such as
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`Google, Bing and Yahoo, web hosts for the Defendants’ Domain Names, and domain name
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`registrars, shall:
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`a. disable and cease providing services for any accounts through which Defendants
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`engage in the sale of counterfeit products using Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks
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`including any accounts associated with the Defendants listed in Schedule A;
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`b. disable and cease displaying any advertisements used by or associated with
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`Defendants in connection with the sale of counterfeit products using Plaintiff’s BILL
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`NYE Trademarks; and
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 16 of 17 PageID #:16
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`c. take all steps necessary to prevent links to the Defendants’ Domain Names identified
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`in Schedule A from displaying in search results, including, but not limited to,
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`removing links to the Defendants’ Domain Names from any search index;
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`5) That Defendants account for and pay to Plaintiff all profits realized by Defendants by
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`reason of Defendants’ unlawful acts herein alleged, and that the amount of damages for
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`infringement of Plaintiff’s BILL NYE Trademarks are increased by a sum not exceeding three
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`times the amount thereof as provided by 15 U.S.C. § 1117;
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`6)
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`In the alternative, Plaintiff is awarded statutory damages pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §
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`1117(c) of not less than $1,000 and not more than $2,000,000 for each and every use of its
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`trademark;
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`7) That Plaintiff is awarded its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs; and
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`8) Award any and all other relief that this Court deems just and proper.
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`Dated: October 21, 2022
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`By:
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`/s/ Michael A. Hierl
`Michael A. Hierl (Bar No. 3128021)
`William B. Kalbac (Bar No. 6301771)
`Robert P. McMurray (Bar No. 6324332)
`Hughes Socol Piers Resnick & Dym, Ltd.
`Three First National Plaza
`70 W. Madison Street, Suite 4000
`Chicago, Illinois 60602
`(312) 580-0100 Telephone
`(312) 580-1994 Facsimile
`mhierl@hsplegal.com
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`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`BILL NYE PRODUCTIONS, INC.
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`Case: 1:22-cv-05788 Document #: 1 Filed: 10/21/22 Page 17 of 17 PageID #:17
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`The undersigned attorney hereby certifies that a true and correct copy of the foregoing
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`Complaint was filed electronically with the Clerk of the Court and served on all counsel of
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`record and interested parties via the CM/ECF system on October 21, 2022.
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`s/Michael A. Hierl
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`17
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