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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
`EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
`SOUTHERN DIVISION
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`PLAINTIFF,
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`VS.
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`CIVIL ACTION NO.
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`HON.
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`TIMOTHY HILL,
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`OAKSTREET HEALTH,
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`COMPLAINT
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`PLAINTIFF TIMOTHY HILL, by and through his attorneys, CARLA D. AIKENS, P.L.C.,
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`DEFENDANT.
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`submit the following Complaint against OAKSTREET HEALTH.
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`JURY DEMAND
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`COMES NOW PLAINTIFF TIMOTHY HILL and hereby makes his demand for trial by
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`jury.
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`1.
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`JURISDICTION
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`At all times relevant to this complaint, Plaintiff Timothy Hill was a resident of Wayne
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`County in the State of Michigan.
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`2.
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`Defendant Oakstreet Health is a domestic for profit corporation, with a continuous and
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`systematic place of business located at 27155 Cherry Hill Rd, Dearborn Heights, MI 48127, in
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`Wayne County.
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`3.
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`This action is brought in this Court on the basis of federal question jurisdiction, pursuant
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`to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 USC 2000e et seq.
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`4.
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`Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1367, this Court has supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiff’s
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.2 Filed 03/30/22 Page 2 of 12
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`state law claims.
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`VENUE
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`5.
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`Venue is proper in the Eastern District of Michigan because the unlawful employment
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`actions giving rise to Plaintiff’s claims occurred in this District.
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`STATEMENT OF FACTS
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`Plaintiff is an African American man.
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`On January 12, 2018, Defendant hired Plaintiff to work for Defendant in the capacity of
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`6.
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`7.
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`an Outreach Associate/Account Executive.
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`8.
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`Plaintiff’s starting rate as an Outreach Associate/Account Executive was $35,000 per
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`year.
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`9.
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`Plaintiff’s Director while working as an Outreach Associate/Account Executive was
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`LaShawnda Denson.
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`10.
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`As part of his role, Plaintiff depended upon leads for “welcome visits,” which consisted
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`of potential clients coming into the facility to receive a tour and complimentary checkup by the
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`doctor. Once the welcome visit was completed, Outreach Specialists were paid $150, a crucial
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`makeup of their base pay.
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`11.
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`Not meeting the monthly goal for welcome visits could bar an Outreach Specialist from
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`receiving a promotion.
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`12.
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`From approximately January 2018 through March 2018, Plaintiff noticed that Denson
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`only gave the women in the department leads towards welcome visits, as opposed to the men.
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`13.
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`By giving the women in the department leads towards welcome visits and patients,
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`Denson would ensure that the women were meeting their monthly goal and avoiding write-ups.
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.3 Filed 03/30/22 Page 3 of 12
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`14.
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`In March of 2019, Denson removed Plaintiff from all events so that he was unable to
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`receive any new leads.
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`15.
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`Events played an essential part of Plaintiff’s job because that is where each Outreach
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`Specialist was able to solicit leads for Defendant.
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`16.
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`Plaintiff believed each Outreach Specialist was responsible for obtaining their own leads
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`through the events organized by Defendant, or by planning their own event.
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`17.
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`Around April 2019, two female coworkers admitted to Plaintiff that Denson was giving
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`them leads for patients instead of equally distributing them.
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`18.
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`Denson would organize with the Community Manager, Leilani Vance, to put the women
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`on the events that were well attended and put him on events that did not result in any new leads.
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`19.
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`Denson would bring the women in the department Starbucks and frequently take them
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`out to lunch.
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`20.
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`At the same time, Denson intentionally excluded Plaintiff from dining with the rest of the
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`department for lunch.
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`21.
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`After weekly meetings with Denson, Plaintiff was coerced into believing that he was
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`going to lose his job and that he should quit.
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`22.
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`Plaintiff was discouraged by Denson from seeking a promotion.
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`23.
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`In January 2020, a different female co-worker was able to miss her target goal for three
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`consecutive months without a write-up.
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.4 Filed 03/30/22 Page 4 of 12
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`24.
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`Around March 2020, an incident occurred wherein Plaintiff was verbally abused with
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`racial slurs and physically assaulted.
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`25.
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`Plaintiff alerted the practice manager, Bruce, and the Director, Brandon, to the incident
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`but they took no action.
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`26.
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`The man who assaulted and verbally abused Plaintiff was still allowed to be in the
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`building.
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`27.
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`Plaintiff escalated the incident to HR; however, nothing was done on his behalf.
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`28.
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`Around late July or early August 2020, Plaintiff applied for a transfer due to the
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`unresolved racial incident but was denied.
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`29.
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`Plaintiff was informed that the reason he was denied a transfer was because “Demario
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`Trent thought about it over the weekend and decided against it.”
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`30.
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`Plaintiff then escalated the racial incident to HR corporate, who directed him to regional
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`HR, in August 2020.
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`31.
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`Plaintiff was terminated on August 25, 2020.
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`32.
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`Plaintiff believes that he was subjected to discrimination based on his race.
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`33.
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`Plaintiff believes that he was subjected to discrimination based on his sex.
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`34.
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`Plaintiff believes that he was subjected to different terms and conditions of employment.
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`4
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.5 Filed 03/30/22 Page 5 of 12
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`35.
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`Plaintiff believes that he was denied promotions and discharged in retaliation for
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`engaging in a protected activity in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as set
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`forth more fully below.
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`36.
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`Plaintiff filed a charge with the EEOC on the basis of race and gender discrimination, and
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`retaliation.
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`37.
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`The EEOC issued a notice of right to sue letter on December 30, 2021, and this lawsuit
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`followed.
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`38.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`COUNT I
`DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF GENDER IN VIOLATION OF TITLE VII OF
`THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964, 42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq. (“Title VII”)
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`39.
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`40.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`by, and within the meaning of, Title VII, as amended.
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`41.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,
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`which makes it unlawful to harass or discriminate an employee on the basis of that employee’s
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`gender.
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`42.
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`Plaintiff is an African American man, and, as a result, is a member of a protected class
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`pursuant to Title VII.
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`43.
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`Plaintiff was subjected to offensive communication and/or conduct on the basis of his
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`membership in this protected class.
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`44.
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`Defendant and its agents’ unlawful actions were intentional, willful, malicious and/or
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`done with reckless disregard for Plaintiff’s rights.
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.6 Filed 03/30/22 Page 6 of 12
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`45.
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`The unwelcomed conduct and communication was intended to and in fact did
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`substantially interfere with Plaintiff’s employment and created an intimidating, hostile, and/or
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`offensive work environment as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`46.
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`As a proximate result of the Defendant’s discriminatory actions, Plaintiff has suffered
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`losses in compensation, earning capacity, humiliation, mental anguish, and emotional distress.
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`47.
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`As a result of those actions and consequent harms, Plaintiff has suffered such damages in
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`an amount to be proven at trial.
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`48.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`COUNT II
`DISCRIMINATION/HARASSMENT ON THE BASIS OF SEX/GENDER IN
`VIOLATION OF THE MICHIGAN ELLIOTT-LARSEN CIVIL RIGHTS ACT, MCL
`37.2101 et seq. (“ELCRA”)
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`49.
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`50.
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`by, and within the meaning of, ELCRA.
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`51.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated the ELCRA, which makes it unlawful to
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`harass or discriminate an employee on the basis of that employee’s sex or gender.
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`52.
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`53.
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`Plaintiff is a man, and, as a result, is a member of a protected class pursuant to ELCRA.
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`Plaintiff was subjected to communication and conduct on the basis of their status as a
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`member of this protected class including but not limited to being constantly undermined,
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`watched, and criticized, and eventually terminated, unlike their male counterparts.
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`54.
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`The unwelcomed conduct and communication was intended to and in fact did
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`substantially interfere with Plaintiff’s employment and created an intimidating, hostile, and/or
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`offensive work environment as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`6
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.7 Filed 03/30/22 Page 7 of 12
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`55.
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`As a direct and proximate result of the Defendant’s wrongful acts and omissions, Plaintiff
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`has sustained loss of earnings, earning capacity, and fringe benefits and have suffered mental
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`anguish, emotional distress, humiliation and embarrassment, and loss of professional reputation.
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`56.
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`57.
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`58.
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`59.
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`Plaintiff has been damaged by Defendant in an amount to be proven at trial.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`COUNT III
`DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF RACE IN VIOLATION OF TITLE VII
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`by, and within the meaning of, Title VII, as amended.
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`60.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,
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`which makes it unlawful to harass or discriminate an employee on the basis of that employee’s
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`race.
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`61.
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`Plaintiff is an African American Man, and, as a result, is a member of a protected class
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`pursuant to Title VII.
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`62.
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`Plaintiff was subjected to offensive communication and/or conduct on the basis of his
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`membership in this protected class.
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`63.
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`Defendant and its agents’ unlawful actions were intentional, willful, malicious and/or
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`done with reckless disregard for Plaintiff’s rights.
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`64.
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`The unwelcomed conduct and communication was intended to and in fact did
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`substantially interfere with Plaintiff’s employment and created an intimidating, hostile, and/or
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`offensive work environment as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`65.
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`As a proximate result of the Defendant’s discriminatory actions, Plaintiff has suffered
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`losses in compensation, earning capacity, humiliation, mental anguish, and emotional distress.
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`7
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.8 Filed 03/30/22 Page 8 of 12
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`66.
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`As a result of those actions and consequent harms, Plaintiff has suffered such damages in
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`an amount to be proven at trial.
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`67.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`COUNT IV
`DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF RACE IN VIOLATION OF THE ELCRA
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`68.
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`69.
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`by, and within the meaning of, ELCRA.
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`70.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated the ELCRA, which makes it unlawful to
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`harass or discriminate an employee on the basis of that employee’s race or skin color.
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`71.
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`Plaintiff is an African American man, and, as a result, is a member of a protected class
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`pursuant to ELCRA.
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`72.
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`Plaintiff was subjected to offensive communication and/or conduct on the basis of his
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`membership in this protected class.
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`73.
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`Defendant and its agents’ unlawful actions were intentional, willful, malicious and/or
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`done with reckless disregard for Plaintiff’s rights.
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`74.
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`The unwelcomed conduct and communication was intended to and in fact did
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`substantially interfere with Plaintiff’s employment and created an intimidating, hostile, and/or
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`offensive work environment as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`75.
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`As a direct and proximate result of the Defendant’s wrongful acts and omissions, Plaintiff
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`has sustained loss of earnings, earning capacity, and fringe benefits and have suffered mental
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`anguish, emotional distress, humiliation and embarrassment, and loss of professional reputation.
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`76.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`8
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.9 Filed 03/30/22 Page 9 of 12
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`COUNT V
`RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF TITLE VII
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`77.
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`78.
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`by, and within the meaning of, Title VII, as amended.
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`79.
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`A respondeat superior relationship existed because Plaintiff’s supervisors had the ability
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`to undertake or recommend tangible decisions affecting Plaintiff and the authority to direct all of
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`Plaintiff’s daily work activity, as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`80.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated Title VII which makes it unlawful to
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`harass or retaliate against an employee for engaging in protected activity.
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`81.
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`Plaintiff engaged in a protected activity, as more fully laid out in the statement of facts,
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`including, but not limited to, when he consistently and continually brought to Human Resources’
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`attention the unfair treatment he received due to being African American. Defendant was aware
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`of the different treatment women received in Plaintiff’s department.
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`82.
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`Defendant, through its agents, had knowledge that Plaintiff engaged in protected behavior
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`because Plaintiff went issues directly to Human Resources.
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`83.
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`After Plaintiff engaged in a protected activity, Defendant’s agents thereafter harassed
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`Plaintiff and took several adverse employment actions because of that activity, as alleged in the
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`statement of facts and herein, subjecting Plaintiff to severe and pervasive retaliatory harassment
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`by a supervisor, culminating all the way to the termination of Plaintiff.
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`84.
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`Defendant and its agents’ unlawful actions were intentional, willful, malicious and/or
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`done with reckless disregard of Plaintiff’s rights.
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`85.
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`Plaintiff notified Defendant and
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`its agents of
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`the unwelcomed conduct and
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`communication; however, Defendant failed to remedy the same.
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`9
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.10 Filed 03/30/22 Page 10 of 12
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`86.
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`As a proximate result of Defendant’s discriminatory actions, Plaintiff has suffered losses
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`in compensation, earning capacity, humiliation, mental anguish, and emotional distress.
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`87.
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`As a result of those actions and consequent harms, Plaintiff has suffered such damages in
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`an amount to be proved at trial.
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`88.
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`Plaintiff requests relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`COUNT VI
`RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF THE ELCRA
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`Plaintiff incorporates by reference all allegations in the preceding paragraphs.
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`At all material times, Defendant was an employer and Plaintiff was an employee covered
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`89.
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`90.
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`by, and within the meaning of, the ELCRA.
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`91.
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`A respondeat superior relationship existed because Plaintiff’s supervisors had the ability
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`to undertake or recommend tangible decisions affecting Plaintiff and the authority to direct
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`Plaintiff’s daily work activity, as alleged in the statement of facts.
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`92.
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`Defendant’s conduct, as alleged herein, violated the ELCRA which makes it unlawful to
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`retaliate against an employee who has engaged in protected activity.
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`93.
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`Plaintiff engaged in protected activity, as more fully laid out in the statement of facts,
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`including, but not limited to, when he consistently and continually brought Human Resources
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`attention the specific issues with instances of racism in the workplace.
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`94.
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`Defendant, through its agents, had knowledge that Plaintiff engaged in protected behavior
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`because Plaintiff complained directly to Human Resources and gave specific knowledge of
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`issues directly to management and Human Resources; however, Human Resources failed to take
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`any actions to remedy the same.
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`10
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.11 Filed 03/30/22 Page 11 of 12
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`95.
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`After Plaintiff engaged in protected activity, Defendant’s agents thereafter harassed
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`Plaintiff and took several adverse employment actions because of that activity, as alleged in the
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`statement of facts and herein, subjecting Plaintiff to severe and pervasive retaliatory harassment
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`by a supervisor, culminating all the way to the termination of Plaintiff.
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`96.
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`Defendant and its agents’ unlawful actions were intentional, willful, malicious and/or
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`done with reckless disregard of Plaintiff’s rights.
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`97.
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`Plaintiff notified Defendant’s agents of the unwelcomed conduct or communication;
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`however, Defendants failed to remedy the same.
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`98.
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`As a proximate result of Defendant’s discriminatory actions, Plaintiff has suffered losses
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`in compensation, earning capacity, humiliation, mental anguish, and emotional distress.
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`99.
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`As a result of those actions and consequent harms, Plaintiff has suffered such damages in
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`an amount to be proven at trial.
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`100.
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`Plaintiff request relief as described in the Prayer for Relief below.
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`RELIEF REQUESTED
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`PLAINTIFF, TIMOTHY HILL, respectfully requests that this Honorable Court enter
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`judgment against Defendant as follows:
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`Compensatory and pecuniary damages in whatever amount to which Plaintiff is entitled;
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`Exemplary and/or punitive damages in whatever amount which Plaintiff is entitled;
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`An award of lost wages and the value of fringe benefits, past and future;
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`An award of interest, costs, and reasonable attorney fees; and
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`An order awarding whatever other equitable relief appears appropriate at the time of final
`judgment.
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`Case 2:22-cv-10684-LVP-DRG ECF No. 1, PageID.12 Filed 03/30/22 Page 12 of 12
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`Dated: March 30, 2022
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`Respectfully Submitted,
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`/s/Carla D. Aikens
`Carla D. Aikens (P69530)
`CARLA D. AIKENS, P.L.C.
`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`615 Griswold Ste. 709
`Detroit, MI 48226
`carla@aikenslawfirm.com
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