FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`RECOMME:lDEO
`
`',.OKK PRACTICES
`
`FOR
`
`RES I LI rnT FLGOR COVERINGS
`
`AA 02427
`
`
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`RECOMME:lDEO
`
`',.OKK PRACTICES
`
`FOR
`
`RES I LI rnT FLGOR COVERINGS
`
`AA 02427
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`C O ~; T E ~l T S
`
`lritr•odt.ct1on o o o o t o o o , , o , Io o •••,,I••••• o o •
`
`•
`
`t
`
`• o t o o • • • , • , • • • o •
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`• o o , , , •
`
`•
`
`• o
`
`• • 2
`
`~hy Asbestos in Resilient Floor Coverings? .•......•......................• 2
`
`'.;Mat JI.bout Asbestos? . , .....•••...•................•.•.•..........•.......• 2
`
`~e~_:):~:'.:u1c.:d '.·!ark Pfacti ces
`
`:->r:ep&ration of Floors, General Ir,for;;:ation ................................ 3
`
`Sh~et Vinyl Floor Covering
`
`Gcr,~ral Inforrr.ation and ·p,-~r:,aration ••.••.•.••••.•.••.•.•.•..••......... 4
`Cor.~plete ~emoval, Un·Adhered ...•...••.••••••••.•••. : .•.......•••.......• s·
`?artial Re;;:ova1, Adhered •••..•••••.....•.••••••.•..•.....•.•..........• 6
`
`Co;;;plete Rei,;oval, Adhered •••.••.•••••.•.•••••••••••••.••....••.•....... 8
`
`Resilient Tile Floor Covering
`
`~.::r.aral Inforhlation •....•...........•....••.•..•...•....•.•.••.......• 11
`
`Corr.plete Removal of Existing ?.esni1:nt Tile Floor Covering ............ 11
`
`Co~yright~d 1979 by Resilient F10or Cov~ring Institute
`?rinted in USA
`
`AA 02428
`
`----
`
`•·•••••••••• ••••1
`
`,ua
`
`'"'' vv,•·- •·•------
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`i;:PJR: . .::;r ::.--:-.".\:::·;.-=-~·,·-·:-: .. :::st j:;sTALLF.~S
`r~:.J .,;c,: .. :;.s ,:-r =::s;u~.:,i /L::i~ •::-VERI:;GS
`
`:: '.:.:._._.::~jn_
`
`:,-
`
`:
`
`.•;'.:s ·.if
`
`·
`
`1. $~1;e~ ·n r.yl
`2. Vinyl tsbestos Tile
`
`in 6 1
`
`, 12' and 15' widths
`
`3. As~ha1t Tile
`
`~~-;~.sbesto~ in ~esilient Floor Co~~~?
`
`fl.sbestos fibers have been used in the r.anufacture of resilient' floor
`
`covering products for r,iOre than 50 years.
`
`,\sbestos fibers are used to provide
`
`durability to tile products and allm~ for installation of many types of sheet
`
`vinyl products on a11 grade levels·- u.aking these ~roducts economical and
`
`versati 1 e.
`
`:-::.,at e.!:>cut ,i\sbestos?
`
`It has ~een determined that inhalation of free airborne asbestos fibers nay
`
`~e injurious to health. The asbestos fibers contained in the above types of
`
`resilient floor coverings are not free, iut firmly encapsulated or 1ockc~·i!}_
`
`the f),oduct during the manufacturing p,·ocess. As~astos fibers contained in
`
`tl',ese products wil 1 not becor.ie airborne if they are used and maintained as
`
`recon'i.iended by the manufacturer*. These in-use and maintenance aspects re~resent
`
`*See "Monitoring for Afr borne Asbestos Fibers: Vinyl Asbestos Floor Tile" and
`
`"l~oni tori ng for Airborne J\s!:les tos Fibers:
`
`Sheet V1nyl Floor Covering," report
`
`~repared by SRI International, 1978-79.
`
`AA 02429
`
`2
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`· ..... ; ., , ..
`
`?P.i:P/1.RATrDN OF FLOORS :-JITH EXISTING RESILIENT
`FL()OR coVt?-"C:·fGSTOREC!::T'IE :~rn RESILIENT FLOOR cMGrnGS
`
`·.::~en a r.ew resilient sheet or tile floor covering is to be installed on a
`surface p,·escntly covered • .. dth a r'esil~ent floor covering, follow the installation
`
`instructions published by the ~anufacturer of the new floor covering. Such
`
`instructions will tell you v,hat r..ust be don_e to the existing surface S·efora t:,e
`
`new rasilient floor covering can be installed.
`
`Of the four ~eneral procedures listed below, [ter.:s 1 and 2 are covered by
`
`··.,rnufacturers' instructions; Itei:ls 3 and·4 are covered specifica11y in this ·.~ork
`
`?r~ctices ~anual*:
`
`~~silient Floor Covering Installed , ••...•
`
`1. Cver the Existing Surrace. Forio1-1 t:-,e 1:·.c1ni..dacturer 1 s instructions for
`
`cleaning off wax, filling in 101-1 spots, etc. Use~ scrubbing.
`sand~ existino resilient. f.1.s>.2!. covering.
`new Underlayment. Nail ::-ir.e1s on top of the existing surface (1:;ood
`
`:;,::•:,::..!:_
`
`2.
`
`subf1oors only) and apply new floor covering directly over this.
`
`Follow the ~anufacturer's instructions.
`
`* In case of minor variations. the r.,anuf acturer' s ins true ti ons should be foll o:-:ed.
`
`AA 02430
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`' ...
`
`. • ... ~.! .'I
`
`......
`
`1.
`
`··~ ..
`
`;:~ .. '.,:; ? ·:
`
`: ·;Jl of .111
`
`·:· ':r~:.~r·,:•'1 (l.Oo!;e-Lay) ~:;,mt '.'1nyl
`
`2.
`
`"Co;;:p1ete ~er:oval of an Existing Adhe;-ed Sheet Vinyl Floor
`Covering." ?1;e 8.
`.!.i..l.! -- See instructions be1o·.·: under heading "Co~j)1ete Removal
`of an Existing Res i 1 i ent Ti1 e Floor Covering. 11 ;,age 11.
`
`(b)
`
`SriEET Vi :m. FLOJ?. COVERltlG
`.?2·so_~n of Floors with Existing Sh~et V~nyl Floor Covering To Receive A ::ew
`~csilient Floor Coverin[,
`
`S~eet vinyl floor covering is installed in two ways:
`
`1. ~n-ad~ered or Loose-Lay.
`!"jhe,·ed Ol" Cc:~·.2nted,
`2.
`
`So~e resilient floor covering cJn be ~~stalled over existing resilient s~eet
`
`vi~yl floor covering under certain conditicns. 3e sure to follow the floor co~er~ng
`
`.:.J:;ufactuNr's instructions, regarding f1i:-,cr preparation.
`
`If partial or complete rer..oval of the existing sheet vinyl floor covering is
`r.::quired, the following instructions r.,ust be heeded:
`
`SUPPL I ES
`
`.f.. ';J TOOLS
`
`1. Broad, stiff bladed wall scraper, or floor scraper.
`
`2. Utility or hook knife.
`
`3. Tank type vacuum cleaner with dis;osable dust bag and metal floor
`
`tool {no brush).
`
`4
`
`AA 02431
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`4. Large size he:av:t ~ . .,t.f !., .. ,·1 '.·.\·~s ·:.1;:.n ti.?s, t.;.;,:s, o:it stdr,g to
`
`tie shut, ~nd t~~s.
`
`l • ~;cva.r_ J~ \·Ii th ~ ~ .
`2. ~;~ver 9il scrape adhered !ill!.·
`3. ~i<:ver s~nd !!J. existing floor covering.
`r:~v£!.~E.£01" 2£l.SCrape residual fe1t.
`Co~~lete Rer.ova1 of an Un-adhered (Loose-Lav) Sheet Vinyl Floor Covering.
`
`4,
`
`a. Rewove any binding strips or other restrictive moldings from d,Jor".·1ays,
`
`,qa 11 s, etc.
`
`b. Cut a strip the length of the floor and about 18" wide along one wall.
`
`Renove this st.rip, 'gently turn it over, and ro11 face out into a ti~ht
`
`roll. Tie or tape securaly so it will not unroll. Place it in a hc&vy
`
`c. Clean the exposed floor.
`
`duty plastic bag, big enou~h to acco~odate several rolls, for disposit1cn.
`JO ?:OT S',!EEP ~H rn A SROOM, Use the vacu;im
`cleaner on the uncleaned area. Position vacuum clear.er so that the
`
`exhaust air does not blow over unclean. newly stripped area.
`
`d. Repeat the above, cutting, rer.-0vin9, rolling, disposing of one strip
`
`at a time and cleaning the r.e1·1ly exposed area immediately until the i·,:·.o~e
`
`floor covering has been reroved and the \'ihole floor vacuumed clean.
`
`e.
`
`If seams or door openings ha·,e been adhered with double faced ta:,e,
`
`re::'IOve the tape and place in the plastic trash bag.
`
`AA 02432
`
`5
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`,·,ith a 1abel stating • "Caut~vn • Contains Asbestos • Cispos~ in an
`
`a~,,:>roved land fi 11 only. 11
`
`i. \'ash har.ds ii::·,;ediately.
`
`j.
`
`Install the new resilient floJr covering according to the ~anufacturdr's
`
`instructions.
`
`Purtj_~l ~e~oval of Existing Adhered SJ1~et Vinyl Floor Covering.
`
`·,:ost felt backed sheet floor tov~dngs can be seriarated in the backing or
`
`fo1t layer. The fert_ left on the floor prcscr.ts a sr..ooth surface on which so.:-.e
`
`ne\·I sheet floor coverings can be directly installed. Be ~ure to follow the r.:an•.
`
`uf,3cturar's instructions. Use the fc1icvdng procedure to partially re;;,ove ·
`
`the existing adhered floor covering.
`
`REMI~IDER:
`
`~IEVER Sf'.';;) AN EX1STI~:G FLOOR COVERING
`
`a. Rei:',OVe any binding strips or ot:·.er restrictive r.:oldings from door•.::iys
`
`\"ia ll s, etc.
`
`b.
`
`!1ake a series of parallel c1,;ts 4 to 8 inches apart through the tup
`
`layers and about halfv1ay thr.J·.;~h the backing, parallel to the ·.~all.
`
`c. Start at the end of the roo~ ~Jrthest from the entrance door and pry
`
`up the corner of a strip, se;arating the backing layer. Pu11 the top
`
`layer back upon itself slo· . .,1y arid evenly at the angle that permits the
`
`best separation. and half t~e ~ackin9 and the top layers will pull free.
`
`6
`
`AA 02433
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`tj •
`
`-
`
`. :i
`
`.·
`
`,·'
`.• :, : . ·: : ~ J ': ::i- ; ;J
`
`;•cs s i ~ t e, ?oll · .. p ·'.:i•:h '5t,·ip
`
`~~:>t1y ,:rnd seal S·:?c;.;tely f,jr disp:>sal.
`
`fcfontify \·lith a label stating
`
`'"C.:.lition - contains ast:~stos. Dispose in an apprcved land fill cn1y."
`
`e. Gccasionally, parts of the top layers will stick to the backing. This
`
`can often be eliminated by peeling from the opposite direction. The
`
`stiff bladed scraper will help in stubborn areas.
`
`f.
`
`,'\ny high spots of felt on the floor can be levelled by l·,et scraping.
`
`REMINDER: NEVER S~~D OR D~Y SCRAPE R~SIDUAL FELT
`
`::et scraping is done as fo11ow.s_:
`
`1. Pour the detergent solution into the sprayer or sprinkling can.
`
`2. Thoroughly wet the high felt spot with this solution. Wait a few
`
`minutes to allow the solution to soak into the felt.
`
`3. Use the stiff bladed scraper to re~ove the excess felt.
`
`If felt
`
`dries out. or dry felt is ex?osed during scraping, re-wet with
`
`i:iOre solution.
`
`4. ?ick up the larger p·;.; :es ~Y hand and place in the trash bag
`
`ir.r.iediately. Wash your hands.
`
`g. ~:on-adhered felt left on the floor can be cut open and adhesive put
`
`under it to adhere it to the floor.
`
`h.
`
`If small a;·eas of backing pull free from the floor, the depression
`should be fi11ed with latex patching co~pound, as recorrroended by the
`
`floor covering ~anufacturer.
`
`AA 02434
`
`7
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`i. Cii:t.n ti·,e floor · .. ,i·::1 ·.: .. ~ . .,.,:.~i r::1,"-:;: .. :r -..s~r.<J f·,a ,·~tal f1u:,,· tt;0l.
`~:) ::or 5'.!EEP '.!!TH _A
`
`~ ·:.:··L
`
`j, 1:~ :<~ -;i"d ,,::~]
`•. ith a :.;;eel:
`
`ti"~S)) \:;•JS tisiitl_v for diSj)OSnl,
`
`Ir,1!1;ntify (•.:.r:.,.;P~S
`
`"C::uticn -- c0ntains asbestos. Cispose in an a~~t"·j·,·.:d
`
`land fill only."
`
`k, Do not r:alk over the felt unnecessarily, as this might scuff the felt
`
`and raise dust.
`
`l.
`
`Install the new resilient floor covering i~nediately, following the
`
`~anufacturer's instructions.
`
`CoF121ete Re:-;:Jval of an Existing Adh(:1·ed Sheet Vinyl Floor Covering,
`
`If cor.,plete rerr,oval is required, fo~low these .instructions:
`
`REMINDER:
`
`J:EVER S,"'.1l0 AN EXISTI~m FLOOR COVERHIG
`
`a. ~cmove any binding strips or o.ther restrictive r.;J1dings from C:oon:ays 1
`v,a 11 s • etc •
`
`b. ~ake a series of parellel cuts 4 to 8 inches apart and a1~ost through
`
`the backing, parallel to a ~all.
`
`c. Start at the end of the room f~rthest from the entrance door, and ~ry
`
`up the corner of the first strip, separating the backing layer. Pull"
`
`the top layer back upon its\?lf slo~-11y and evenly at an angle that ;,er:.;its
`
`the best separation and most of the backing and top layers will pull free.
`
`Roll up the strip irrmediately, face out, into a tight roll. Tie or ta;,e
`
`securely and place in the heavy duty trash bag for disposal.
`
`8
`
`AA 02435
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`a total of thr~e st,-ii'S Jt t'.ds :~:,~.
`
`1.
`
`:'cur t:.e d~t1::r,;:~nt soi,;tion i11to t!",e s;irclyer or sprink1 ing can.
`
`2. Thoroughly 1·:et the residual felt Nith this solution.
`
`l·!ait a fe\"
`
`~inutes to allow the soluticn to soak into the felt.
`
`3. Stand on the rcGaining floor covering (not the felt) and use the
`
`stiff bladed scraper to scr~?e up the wet felt.
`
`RW UIOER:
`
`00 :·!OT SC~1\?E D?.Y FELT
`
`RcH·1et the felt if it dries out or if dry felt is exposed during
`
`scraping. Pick up the scra,ings·as they are removed from the
`floor and place in the plast;c trash nag. Scrape ill felt from
`thi~ floor ar~a before proceeding further.
`
`4. Repeat the above on the next series of strips. Do ~,,ly 2,_nJ:. t:~rc-::?(cid:173)
`
`stri p area at a ti~e. Stand on the remaining floor covering or
`
`clean floor (do not stand on the felt)to scrape up the felt.
`
`5. Repeat this operation until the felt has heen rei1oved from the .. .:,le
`floor. Close full bags ti~htly, and seal securely for disposal.
`
`Identify "lith a label stating 11Ci1ution - Contains Asbestos. Cis;,ose
`
`in an approved land fill only."
`
`f. ~!ash your hands.
`
`g. When the whole floor has been cleaned free of felt, let it dry and vacuum
`I
`up any dirt using the vacuum c1 eaner •,·1ith~he metal f1oor tool.
`REMiimER: 00 :mr SHEEP \!ITH A BROOH
`
`AA 02436
`
`9
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`?osition the vac-.;•.,::i c1-:·~i'" . .:1· ~0
`
`t'~.:it t::e dischurgc air does ;.ot
`
`blo\\1 on the floor ~-,:d r~J c; .,.:.,1,j.
`
`?l. C-ir~fully ,-.·,-..:ive
`
`t:;,1 ~.;st '..:'Ji·,·,:;:: t:.e clc.1r.u a:-.d pl.!ce in the
`
`;-:'.::,:de :,·1,s:, h~:, f;,- 1c'.;;;:• di~~-0sal.
`
`;,
`
`·.::·.,?n ti·,e i'~::,0r ~s Cl'Y, it is 1·t::.:ly ~o ~::.ve a r.rn ,·csili.-?:it f1c.or
`
`c~vari~g ~~sta11~d. Foi1c~ t~e flcor covering nanufact~rar's
`1 ns true t ions.
`
`10
`
`AA 02437
`
`~--.. ,,
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`~;~:::~)::~:
`
`::e;ver s~nd an Existing 7ile !nstalhtion
`SUPPLIES ANO TOOLS
`
`1.
`
`llcavy duty wall scra:,er with approxirr.ate1y 4" blade and 6" to 8 11 handle.
`
`2.
`
`:ta;,,r:;er.
`
`J.; t
`3, Cor:-:..::ercial type har.d held"air blower.
`4. Heavy duty plastic trash bag(s), ''"·>,
`I".;, . .'<
`Com2lete Removal of Existing Resilient Tile Floor Covering.
`a. Those areas normally ex~osed to heavy foot traffic patterns usually
`.
`~
`.
`have tilas adhered the ti~htest. As a matter of good practice in
`.
`starting the tile rel"'IOval. those sections which receive least traffic
`should be the locations selected for starting the rer,,oval of the ti1e.
`
`.
`
`~
`
`Since tiles are normally in a 9" X 9 11 or 12" x 12 11 dimension, it should
`
`~e the goal to remove individua1 tiles as a complete unit.
`
`b. Start the removal by carefully v:edging the \'~a11 scraper in the seam
`
`of two adjoining tiles a~d gradually forcing the edge of one of the
`
`tll es up and away from the f1 oor. Do not break off pieces of t:,e
`
`tile but continue to force the balance of the tile up by .,.,orking ti1e
`
`scraper beneath the tile and exerting both a forward pressure and a
`
`t\·listing action on the blade to promote re1ease of the tile from the
`
`adtesive and the floor.
`
`c. ~·lhen the ffrst tile is rer.,oved ;>lace it in the plastic bag which will
`
`be used for disposal.
`
`AA 02438
`
`11
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
`
`d.
`
`:·Sith the re.:· . .-;val of ~:·,e fitst til~ accessitility of ot:;cr tiles is
`
`~:-:.,·,roved.
`
`force t'. . .:?
`
`:· .. ~ 11 si:l'c~r:r .::·,der tl',e r:x;:,c,s,:d edga of ar-ot'..t?r
`
`e.
`
`~0 .. :e ti1es •,·1i11 release ~uita aasily 1:ihile otl·,ers require varyi~g
`
`doe:•Jrees of force.
`
`::;·,ere the achesive is spread heavy or is CjUite
`
`hard, it r.iay prove easier to force the scraper through the tightly
`
`adhered ai-eas by striking the scraper handle with a hamer using
`
`b1o~·,s of moderate force while r.:.1intaining the scraper at a ·25° ·30°
`
`angle to the floor.
`
`f.
`
`If some areas are encountered where even the technique detailed in the
`
`previous paragraph prove to be 1nadequate. the removal procedure can
`
`be simplified by thoroughly heating the tile(s) with a hot air blower
`
`until the heat penetrates through the tile and softens the adhesive.
`l.&li: Handle the hot air hlGi:cr cirefully to avoid personal burns.
`g. As sr.ia11 areas of subfloor are clP.ared of tile the adhesive remaining
`
`on the floor must be scraped up with the 4" hand scraper until only a
`
`thin. smooth film rema1ns.
`
`:n thosa areas t'l'here deposits are heavy er
`
`difficult to scrape the removal can be expedited by heating with the
`
`hot air blower prior to scrapiniieposit scrapings in a plastic trash
`
`bag.
`
`h. Where the existing floor consists of a tile over tile installation it
`
`is recorr.~ended that removal oc ar.co~plished layer by layer instead of
`attempting to remove both lay~rs si~ultaneously. Less tile breakaga
`is encountered with single layer ri::;,oval.
`
`AA 02439
`
`} 12
`
`
`
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 P
`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2022 12:59 PM
`
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 211
`
`INDEX NO. 190076/2020
`TNDEX NO. 190076/2020
`
`
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`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2022
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