throbber
FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`-against-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Index No. 600782/07
`
`IAS Part 43
`Hon. Robert R. Reed
`
`
`
`and
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendants,
`
`Nominal Defendant.
`
`SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
`COUNTY OF NEW YORK
`
`
`CASITA, L.P., derivatively on behalf of
`MAPLEWOOD EQUITY PARTNERS
`(OFFSHORE) LTD.,
`
`
`
`
`
`ROBERT V. GLASER,
`MAPLEWOOD HOLDINGS LLC,
`MAPLEWOOD MANAGEMENT LP and
`MAPLEWOOD PARTNERS LP,
`
`
`
`
`
`MAPLEWOOD EQUITY PARTNERS
`(OFFSHORE) LTD.,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`MEMORANDUM OF LAW OF PLAINTIFF CASITA, L.P. IN SUPPORT
`OF ITS MOTION, BY ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE, FOR AN ORDER PURSUANT
`TO CPLR 5229 RESTRAINING ASSET TRANSFERS BY THE DEFENDANTS AND
`DIRECTING THE DEFENDANTS TO SUBMIT TO AN EXAMINATION
`
`
`
`
`ROPES & GRAY LLP
`1211 Avenue of the Americas
`New York, New York 10036
`(212) 596-9000
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Casita, L.P.
`
`1 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`Page
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ............................................................................................................... ii
`
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT ......................................................................................................... 1
`
`LEGAL STANDARD .......................................................................................................................... 3
`
`ARGUMENT ....................................................................................................................................... 5
`
`RELIEF UNDER CPLR 5229 IS NECESSARY TO PREVENT GLASER FROM
`FURTHER CONCEALING, TRANSFERRING, AND DISPOSING OF ASSETS
`TO AVOID JUDGMENT ............................................................................................................ 5
`
`A. Glaser Is Engaged in What His Own Lawyer Has Admitted Is an “Elaborate
`Protection Scheme” to Hide Assets to Avoid Judgment ....................................................... 5
`
`B. Glaser Claims That He Is in Financial Distress .................................................................... 9
`
`C. The Pendency of the Defendants’ Post-Trial Motion Is No Impediment to
`Granting Casita Relief Under CPLR 5229.......................................................................... 10
`
`CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................................. 12
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Cases
`
`Page(s)
`
`Berg v. Au Café, Inc.,
`2009 WL 1905143 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. June 24, 2009) ................................................. 4, 6, 10, 11
`
`Demirovic v. Ortega,
`296 F. Supp. 3d 477 (E.D.N.Y. 2017) ....................................................................................... 4, 9
`
`Gallegos v. Elite Model Management Corp.,
`1 Misc. 3d 200 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. 2003) ......................................................... 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11
`
`Kaminsky v. Kahn,
`46 Misc. 2d 131 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. 1965) ............................................................................. 6, 11
`
`Leser v. U.S. Bank Association,
`2013 WL 867151 (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 7, 2013) ................................................................................... 8
`
`Perez v. 347 Lorimer LLC,
`2011 WL 7394419 (Sup. Ct. Kings Cty. May 3, 2011) ................................................................. 6
`
`Sequa Capital Corp. v. Nave,
`921 F. Supp. 1072 (S.D.N.Y. 1996)..................................................................................... 4, 6, 10
`
`Sovereign Bank v. Poczatek,
`2012 WL 6541852 (Sup. Ct. Nassau Cty. Sept. 4, 2012) .............................................................. 6
`
`Unex, Ltd. v. Arsygrain International Corp.,
`102 Misc. 2d 810 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. 1979) ............................................................................... 11
`
`Wall Street Associates v. Brodsky,
`257 A.D.2d 526 (1st Dep’t 1999) .................................................................................................. 8
`
`
`Statutes and Rules
`
`CPLR 5222........................................................................................................................................... 4
`
`CPLR 5229............................................................................................................... 1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11
`
`DCL § 273-a ........................................................................................................................................ 8
`
`DCL § 276............................................................................................................................................ 8
`
`
`Other Authorities
`
`Robert L. Haig, New York Practice, Commercial Litigation
`in New York State Courts (4th ed. 2018) ...................................................................................... 8
`
`
`
`
`ii
`
`3 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`David D. Siegel & Patrick M. Connors,
`New York Practice (6th ed. 2018) ........................................................................................... 4, 10
`
`Weinstein, Korn & Miller, New York Civil Practice
`(David L. Ferstendig ed., 2d ed. 2018) ................................................................................ 3, 4, 11
`
`
`
`
`iii
`
`4 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`
`Plaintiff Casita, L.P. (“Casita”) respectfully submits this memorandum of law in support of
`
`its motion pursuant to CPLR 5229 for an order (i) restraining the defendants from making or
`
`suffering any sale, assignment, transfer, or interference with any property in which they have an
`
`interest; and (ii) directing the defendants to submit to an examination, by producing documents
`
`requested by Casita, and by answering questions under oath in a deposition to be conducted by
`
`Casita’s counsel.1
`
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
`
`Casita has just learned that Glaser is transferring, concealing, and disposing of assets to
`
`avoid payment of any judgment in this action. Absent an order from this Court, there is a danger
`
`that he will move all of his recoverable assets—plus the assets of the three defendant MapleWood
`
`companies he indisputably controls—out of the reach of potential creditors, including Casita and
`
`the other investors in the Offshore Fund. Glaser and MapleWood should be stopped immediately
`
`and held to account for their latest wrongdoing.
`
`On May 17, 2018, after a seven-week trial for breach of fiduciary duty, the jury returned a
`
`verdict against Glaser and MapleWood in the amount of $14,997,540. The defendants moved to
`
`set aside the verdict. Their motion was briefed, and argument was heard on July 31, 2018. A
`
`decision on the motion is pending.
`
`Separately, Glaser is a defendant in an action for divorce that was filed by his wife, Robyn
`
`Glaser, in state court in Michigan. Mrs. Glaser began the divorce action in May 2017, but Casita
`
`did not learn of its existence until late September 2018, when Mrs. Glaser’s counsel contacted
`
`Casita’s counsel.
`
`
`1 This memorandum will refer to the defendants MapleWood Holdings LLC, MapleWood Management LP, and
`MapleWood Partners LP collectively as “MapleWood”; to the defendant Robert V. Glaser as “Glaser”; and to
`MapleWood Equity Partners (Offshore) Ltd., the entity on whose behalf Casita filed this lawsuit, as the “Offshore
`Fund.” References to “Ex. __” are to the exhibits accompanying the affirmation of Casita’s counsel, Jerome C. Katz,
`dated November 30, 2018.
`
`
`
`5 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`Upon learning of the divorce action in Michigan, Casita began to obtain the publicly
`
`available court papers in the case. Not until this month, however, did Casita obtain papers showing
`
`that on May 24, 2018—exactly one week after the jury issued its verdict in this case—Glaser’s
`
`lawyer admitted to the judge in Michigan in open court, with Glaser himself in the courtroom, that
`
`Glaser was engaging in an “elaborate protection scheme” with the aim of “putting assets outside
`
`the reach of creditors,” including, specifically, Casita. (Ex. A at 16:16-23, 17:8-10.) As aptly
`
`described in a brief that was filed by Mrs. Glaser’s lawyer: “[D]uring [a] hearing, Glaser’s counsel
`
`informed the Court about certain financial planning engaged in by Defendant Glaser in an effort to
`
`make himself ‘judgment proof.’” (Ex. C at ¶ 22 (emphasis added).)
`
`As part of the scheme to hide assets, Glaser placed his house in Midland, Michigan, “solely
`
`in Mrs. Glaser’s name” because of “pending lawsuits” filed by Casita and a related entity. Glaser’s
`
`lawyer admitted that putting the house in Mrs. Glaser’s name “was part of the scheme.” (Ex. A at
`
`12:13-16, 17:11-17.)
`
`In addition, just five days after the jury rendered its verdict in this case, Glaser moved
`
`$150,000 from the couple’s joint account at the Gibraltar Private Bank (now called Iberia) to a
`
`bank account solely in his wife’s name. (Ex. B at 42:2-4.) And on an unspecified date, Mrs.
`
`Glaser took $230,000 out of the couple’s joint account and transferred it to her personal account.
`
`(Id. at 41:25-42:2.) Casita believes that this is only the tip of the iceberg.
`
`Glaser has professed to the Michigan court that he has no money and that, but for
`
`temporary housing on his wife’s farm in Michigan, he is on the verge of homelessness. (Id. at 44:8
`
`(“[T]here is nothing left in the bank accounts.”); id. at 45:15-18 (“[T]here are no assets . . . .”);
`
`Ex. A at 18:13 (“[I]t’s unfair to leave this man homeless.”).)
`
`That is preposterous. Glaser is hardly the pauper he claims to be. He is currently living in
`
`an affluent enclave in central Florida known as The Villages. (Ex. D, Proof of Service at 2.) In
`
`2013, Glaser sold his posh home in Bay Harbor Islands, Florida, for $4.7 million. (Ex. B at 39:21-
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`6 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`22.) And he and MapleWood received tens of millions of dollars in fees while breaching their
`
`fiduciary duty to their investors. Indeed, between 1999 and 2006, Glaser and MapleWood received
`
`more than $36 million in fees. (Katz Aff. ¶ 18.)
`
`In short, it is simply outrageous for Glaser to plead poverty. His assets, which likely total
`
`in the millions or tens of millions of dollars, are being quietly secreted away, outside the reach of
`
`potential creditors like Casita, under what Glaser’s own lawyer calls an “elaborate protection
`
`scheme.” Glaser and MapleWood should be restrained from further transferring and concealing
`
`assets to avoid judgment, and they should be ordered to account, under penalty of perjury or
`
`contempt, for all of the assets under their control, whether held directly or indirectly, or personally,
`
`or under the guise of corporate entities or third parties—in other words, no matter how or where
`
`those assets are stashed.
`
`LEGAL STANDARD
`
`Under CPLR 5229, a party that has obtained a favorable jury verdict may invoke certain
`
`enforcement procedures before entry of judgment. CPLR 5229 reads as follows:
`
`Ҥ 5229. Enforcement before judgment entered. In any
`court, before a judgment is entered, upon motion of the party in
`whose favor a verdict or decision has been rendered, the trial judge
`may order examination of the adverse party and order him restrained
`with the same effect as if a restraining notice had been served upon
`him after judgment.”
`
`The purpose of this statute is “to prevent an adverse party from disposing of assets in order
`
`to avoid judgment.” Gallegos v. Elite Model Mgmt. Corp., 1 Misc. 3d 200, 202 (Sup. Ct. N.Y.
`
`Cty. 2003) (York, J.).2 The statute “provides both for discovery relating to the party against whom
`
`a decision or verdict has been rendered and for an order of restraint against the adverse party.”
`
`2 Gallegos is a leading case, described in Weinstein, Korn & Miller, 11 New York Civil Practice (hereinafter
`“Weinstein, Korn & Miller”) CPLR ¶ 5229.00 (David L. Ferstendig ed., 2d ed. 2018), at n.2, as containing an
`“excellent discussion of the statute.”
`
`
`
`
`3
`
`7 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`Demirovic v. Ortega, 296 F. Supp. 3d 477, 481 (E.D.N.Y. 2017) (applying New York law); see
`
`also David D. Siegel & Patrick M. Connors, New York Practice (hereinafter “Siegel”) § 516 (6th ed.
`
`2018).
`
`An “examination” of an adverse party may take the form of a deposition, or the production
`
`of documents, or both. See, e.g., Gallegos, 1 Misc. 3d at 208 (order to appear for deposition); Berg
`
`v. Au Café, Inc., 2009 WL 1905143, at *1 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. June 24, 2009) (Gische, J.) (order to
`
`produce documents and appear for deposition).
`
`CPLR 5229’s “restraint” provision extends CPLR 5222—the statute that governs post-
`
`judgment restraining notices—to the period between the time a verdict is issued and the time
`
`judgment is entered. Sequa Capital Corp. v. Nave, 921 F. Supp. 1072, 1076 (S.D.N.Y. 1996)
`
`(Scheindlin, J.) (applying New York law). CPLR 5222(b) provides that “[a] judgment debtor . . .
`
`served with a restraining notice is forbidden to make or suffer any sale, assignment, transfer or
`
`interference with any property in which he or she has an interest . . . .” The court has broad
`
`authority to enter an order of restraint to remain in effect until judgment is satisfied. See Berg,
`
`2009 WL 1905143, at *1.
`
`“[O]ther than having received a favorable verdict or decision, there are no prerequisites to
`
`obtaining the relief provided in CPLR 5229.” Sequa Capital, 921 F. Supp. at 1076 (emphasis
`
`added). “It is not necessary,” for example, “to show that the defendant is actually disposing of
`
`assets. Nor is the pendency of a motion to vacate the verdict a bar.” Siegel § 516. “The court
`
`must exercise its discretion in the light of the object of [the statute to] prevent the party against
`
`whom a verdict or decision has been rendered from secreting or conveying his property to avoid
`
`payment of the judgment.” Weinstein, Korn & Miller, CPLR ¶ 5229.04. In exercising their
`
`discretion, courts have considered the danger that the adverse party may dispose of assets; the
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`8 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`adverse party’s general financial condition; and the likelihood that the verdict or decision will
`
`proceed to judgment.
`
`Here, the balance tips overwhelmingly in Casita’s favor.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`RELIEF UNDER CPLR 5229 IS NECESSARY TO PREVENT GLASER
`FROM FURTHER CONCEALING, TRANSFERRING, AND DISPOSING OF
`ASSETS TO AVOID JUDGMENT
`
`
`We know from the court proceedings in Michigan that Glaser is concealing, transferring,
`
`and disposing of assets that could otherwise satisfy, in whole or in part, a potential multi-million-
`
`dollar judgment for money damages in this action. (Katz Aff. ¶¶ 10-15 (citing Exs. A-C).)
`
`Glaser’s own lawyer has admitted to this deception, in each case while Glaser himself was sitting
`
`in the courtroom. Because of the danger that Glaser and MapleWood will further hide or dissipate
`
`assets, this Court should restrain them from making or suffering any sale, assignment, transfer, or
`
`interference with any property in which they have an interest, whether direct or indirect, present or
`
`contingent.
`
`The Court should also order Glaser and MapleWood to submit to an examination, by
`
`immediately producing all documents, communications, and other records concerning their assets
`
`and liabilities, as requested in Casita’s Post-Verdict Request for Documents, a copy of which is
`
`attached as Exhibit E to the Katz Aff., and by appearing thereafter at a deposition, conducted by
`
`Casita’s counsel, to answer questions under oath.
`
`A. Glaser Is Engaged in What His Own Lawyer Has Admitted Is an “Elaborate
`Protection Scheme” to Hide Assets to Avoid Judgment
`
`
`
`Courts regularly grant relief under CPLR 5229 when there is a danger that the adverse party
`
`may dispose of assets that could otherwise be collected to satisfy a potential judgment. In
`
`Gallegos, the court ordered a restraint and examination where there was a danger that the
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`9 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`defendants were diverting assets to overseas accounts and affiliates to avoid judgment. 1 Misc. 3d
`
`at 203. Similarly, in Sequa Capital, the court entered a restraining order where the defendant had
`
`engaged in at least three property transactions that happened to take place at or about the time of
`
`the court’s decision in plaintiff’s favor. 921 F. Supp. at 1074, 1076. See also, e.g., Perez v. 347
`
`Lorimer LLC, 2011 WL 7394419, at *1 (Sup. Ct. Kings Cty. May 3, 2011) (granting relief where
`
`“defendant [wa]s attempting to render itself judgment proof”); Kaminsky v. Kahn, 46 Misc. 2d
`
`131, 132 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. 1965) (granting relief where defendant transferred assets to family
`
`member); Berg, 2009 WL 1905143, at *1 (granting relief where the losing party’s lawyer said that
`
`collection of any judgment would be very difficult); Sovereign Bank v. Poczatek, 2012 WL
`
`6541852, at *1 (Sup. Ct. Nassau Cty. Sept. 4, 2012) (Bucaria, J.) (granting relief where defendants
`
`were “about to conceal assets” and where they had transferred real properties in Florida to limited
`
`liability companies that they owned).
`
`Here, the facts could not be worse for Glaser and MapleWood. This Court need not labor
`
`to infer what Glaser has been up to. Glaser’s own lawyer admitted to an “elaborate” asset
`
`protection “scheme.” On May 24, 2018—mere days after the jury rendered its verdict against
`
`Glaser and MapleWood in the trial of this case—Glaser’s lawyer said the following to a Michigan
`
`court:
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`10 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`
`
`“[Glaser] just returned from a 10 week trial in New York. He
`is represented by the Akerman Law Firm in Miami and Lauderdale.
`They’re actually an international firm. What [Mrs. Glaser’s lawyer]
`fails to tell you is, is that because of [the lawsuits filed by Casita and
`others], Mr. Glaser, in conjunction with the Akerman Law Firm, had
`to come up with a protection scheme. And part of that protection
`scheme, as this Court knows, is putting assets outside the reach of
`creditors. . . .
`
`
`“[Glaser] had to have a residence in Florida because
`Akerman said—in fact his driver’s license is still Florida, he had to
`have a Florida residence because of the nature of the lawsuits. They
`had to come up with this elaborate protection scheme . . . .
`
`“[W]ith the advice of Akerman and because of all these
`pending lawsuits and the potential of [the Glasers] losing everything
`that they had . . . [t]hat was part of the scheme. . . .
`
`“[Glaser] had to go to Florida and have a Florida address
`because it was required for the lawsuits.”
`
`
`(Ex. A at 16:16-17:24 (emphasis added).)
`
`Thus, by his lawyer’s own admission, Glaser is engaged in a “scheme” to conceal assets
`
`from Casita and others. Glaser’s lawyer further admitted that as part of the scheme to hide assets,
`
`Glaser placed his house in Midland, Michigan, in his wife’s name. (Ex. A at 12:13-16, 17:11-17.)
`
`In addition, just five days after the jury found Glaser and MapleWood liable for breach of fiduciary
`
`duty in this action, Glaser moved $150,000 from one of the couple’s joint bank accounts to an
`
`account solely in his wife’s name. (Ex. B at 42:2-4.) And Mrs. Glaser moved $230,000 from this
`
`joint account to one of her own accounts. (Id. at 41:25-42:2.)
`
`Such transfers, admitted by counsel to have been part of a “scheme” to “put[] assets outside
`
`the reach of creditors,” may well constitute fraudulent transfers under New York’s Debtor and
`
`
`
`
`7
`
`11 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`Creditor Law (“DCL”) § 276 (actual fraudulent conveyance)3 or under DCL § 273-a (constructive
`
`fraudulent conveyance).4 See Robert L. Haig, New York Practice, Commercial Litigation in New
`
`York State Courts § 84:26 (4th ed. 2018) (“Generally, a conveyance is deemed to be fraudulent if
`
`the debtor had actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors.”).
`
`The admissions by Glaser’s lawyer are more than sufficient to show there is a danger that
`
`Glaser and MapleWood are hiding or transferring assets to avoid judgment. Of course, nothing in
`
`the “[case law], the commentaries, nor the statute itself requires the prevailing party to submit
`
`evidence that assets are definitively being disposed of or diverted as a prerequisite to obtaining
`
`injunctive relief.” Gallegos, 1 Misc. 3d at 207 (emphasis added). See also Leser v. U.S. Bank
`
`Ass’n, 2013 WL 867151, at *3 (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 7, 2013) (Matsumoto, J.) (agreeing with the
`
`magistrate judge’s rejection of “argument that New York law requires showing of dissipation or
`
`danger of dissipation of assets before ordering prejudgment restraint”). But where, as here, there
`
`actually is compelling evidence that Glaser and MapleWood are hiding assets to avoid judgment,
`
`the case for relief is all the more urgent.
`
`
`3 DCL § 276 provides that “[e]very conveyance made and every obligation incurred with actual intent, as distinguished
`from intent presumed in law, to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors, is fraudulent as to both
`present and future creditors.” (Emphasis added.) As the First Department has explained, a party seeking to show
`actual intent may rely on “badges of fraud”—“circumstances so commonly associated with fraudulent transfers that
`their presence gives rise to an inference of intent.” Such circumstances include “a close relationship between the
`parties to the alleged fraudulent transaction; a questionable transfer not in the usual course of business; inadequacy of
`the consideration; the transferor’s knowledge of the creditor’s claim and the inability to pay it; and retention of control
`of the property by the transferor after the conveyance.” Wall Street Assocs. v. Brodsky, 257 A.D.2d 526, 529 (1st
`Dep’t 1999).
`
`4 DCL § 273-a provides that “[e]very conveyance made without fair consideration when the person making it is a
`defendant in an action for money damages or a judgment in such an action has been docketed against him, is fraudulent
`as to the plaintiff in that action without regard to the actual intent of the defendant if, after final judgment for the
`plaintiff, the defendant fails to satisfy the judgment.” (Emphasis added.)
`
`
`
`
`8
`
`12 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`B. Glaser Claims That He Is in Financial Distress
`As the court noted in Gallegos, “[t]hat an adverse party is in financial distress may be an
`
`issue for the court to consider in assessing the utility of CPLR 5229.” 1 Misc. 3d at 206. An
`
`adverse party’s financial distress could frustrate a successful plaintiff’s efforts to collect on a
`
`potential judgment. “[S]uch concerns actually underscore the potential that the defendants may not
`
`maintain funds sufficient to satisfy the judgment.” Demirovic, 296 F. Supp. 3d at 483.
`
`In his divorce case in Michigan, Glaser’s lawyer insists that Glaser is penniless. (Ex. B at
`
`42:19-20 (“He [Glaser] doesn’t have anything left. He’s got a few thousand dollars left in
`
`savings.”).) Glaser claims that he lacks funds to pay spousal and child support. (Id. at 45:15-19
`
`(there are “no assets” and “no receipt of any income in the future”).) Glaser claims that his wife
`
`has spent down his lifetime of earnings, and that he will largely be subsisting on income from
`
`Social Security. (Id. at 45:23-24 (“He’s applying for Social Security as we speak”); id. at 45:25-
`
`46:7 (“[Glaser] said, ‘we have no more money. I can’t pay any more bills. [Mrs. Glaser has] spent
`
`all the money.’”).)
`
`If true, these facts favor granting relief under CPLR 5229, because Glaser’s alleged
`
`financial distress could frustrate Casita’s ability to collect on a potential judgment. If false, Glaser
`
`is misleading the court in Michigan, and he will face the consequences of his deceit.
`
`In Casita’s view, if Glaser and MapleWood claim financial distress, it is only because they
`
`have hidden or disposed of millions of dollars in assets, or are about to, in the cynical belief that
`
`they can thereby render the jury’s verdict, and any judgment entered by this Court, worthless
`
`pieces of paper.
`
`Court filings in the Michigan divorce action suggest that Glaser’s personal financial
`
`statement, signed by Glaser, revealed his net worth as of 2013 to be approximately $5 million. (Id.
`
`at 35:13-23.) Glaser is currently living in an affluent community in central Florida known as The
`
`Villages. (Ex. D, Proof of Service at 2.) And as the overwhelming evidence at the trial of this case
`
`
`
`
`9
`
`13 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`proved, Glaser and MapleWood pocketed millions and millions of dollars in fees for themselves
`
`while breaching their fiduciary duty to their investors. Their revenues were more than $36 million
`
`just between 1999 and 2006. (Katz Aff. ¶ 18.)5
`
`Any concerns that may be expressed by Glaser or MapleWood that a restraining order will
`
`leave Glaser without the means to live, or cause MapleWood to cease operating, would be
`
`unfounded. That is because the CPLR contains built-in protections for potential judgment-debtors.
`
`“The restraints imposed by CPLR 5229 do not affect property that is not otherwise available to
`
`satisfy a money judgment, such as payment of salaries and living expenses that are ordinarily
`
`incurred.” Gallegos, 1 Misc. 3d at 207. See also Berg, 2009 WL 1905143, at *1 (restraint
`
`permitted defendant to carry on its business in the ordinary course); Sequa Capital, 921 F. Supp. at
`
`1076.
`
`C. The Pendency of the Defendants’ Post-Trial Motion Is No Impediment to Granting
`Casita Relief Under CPLR 5229
`
`
`
`The pendency of Glaser and MapleWood’s motion to set aside the verdict is not a bar to
`
`obtaining relief under CPLR 5229. See Siegel § 516. Although a pending post-trial motion may
`
`be “a factor” for the trial court to consider when employing its wide discretion “as to the utility of
`
`granting 5229 relief,” Gallegos, 1 Misc. 3d at 207, “[the fact] that [a] court has reserved a 4404
`
`motion to vacate the verdict does not require a denial of a 5229 application . . . .” Id. (emphasis
`
`added).6 That is especially true here, where the Court has already observed at oral argument on the
`
`defendant’s post-trial motion that a rational jury, after a seven-week trial, could have considered
`
`the “simple, clear nuggets” of testimony and documentary evidence that were presented, and could
`
`have concluded, “here are these four or five pieces [of evidence] that fall together easily.” (Dkt.
`
`
`5 Glaser and MapleWood certainly cannot argue that their fortunes have been depleted by legal fees, because Glaser
`and MapleWood’s legal bills for more than a decade have been paid entirely by the Offshore Fund, by insurance, or by
`a combination of the two.
`
`
`
`
`10
`
`14 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`No. 1267, at 9:6-11.) As this Court said, Casita’s “compelling story” made “basic sense to the
`
`jury” because “everything lines up,” whereas the actions of the defendants’ “don’t make sense.”
`
`(Id. at 16:15-18, 20:22.)
`
`In any event, granting relief under CPLR 5229 would hardly be premature. Unless and
`
`until a jury verdict is set aside, a “defendant should not be permitted to denude himself of his assets
`
`so as to render unlikely or impossible plaintiff’s reaping the fruits of his victory if that is what will
`
`result.” Kaminsky, 46 Misc. 2d at 132. When a jury has awarded a verdict in a party’s favor, “she
`
`is entitled to all the benefits available to the prevailing party . . . unless and until the verdict is not
`
`entered as a judgment.” Gallegos, 1 Misc. 3d at 207.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6 In Weinstein, Korn & Miller, CPLR 5229:07, the author notes that in Unex, Ltd. v. Arsygrain Int’l Corp., 102 Misc.
`2d 810 (Sup. Ct. N.Y. Cty. 1979), “the court opined in dictum that relief under CPLR 5229 is not available when a post
`verdict motion is pending.” The author concludes, however, that the contrary rule in Gallegos “represents the better
`analysis.” Other courts, pre- and post-Gallegos, have agreed that pending or planned challenges to a verdict are no
`basis to deny relief under CPLR 5229. See Berg, 2009 WL 1905143, at *1; Kaminsky, 46 Misc. 2d at 132.
`
`
`
`
`11
`
`15 of 16
`
`

`

`FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/30/2018 03:06 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1269
`
`
`INDEX NO. 600782/2007
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/30/2018
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`For the reasons set forth above, the Court should grant Casita’s motion, restrain the
`
`defendants from making or suffering any sale, assignment, transfer, or interference with any
`
`property in which they have an interest, and order the defendants to submit to an examination.
`
`Dated: November 30, 2018
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`ROPES & GRAY LLP
`
`
`/s/ Jerome C. Katz
`By
`Jerome C. Katz
`
`Julian I. Helisek
`
`Kendall S. Cowles
`
`1211 Avenue of the Americas
`New York, New York 10036
`Telephone: (212) 596-9054
`Facsimile: (646) 728-1846
`jerome.katz@ropesgray.com
`julian.helisek@ropesgray.com
`kendall.cowles@ropesgray.com
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Casita, L.P.
`
`
`
`
`12
`
`16 of 16
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket