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`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
`COUNTY OF ULSTER
`
`
`-X
`
`JOHN DOE I and JOHN DOE II,
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-against-
`
`WILLIAM J. DEDERICK, et al,
`
`Index No. EF2020-1189
`
`REPLY AFFIRMATION IN
`SUPPORT OF MOTION TO
`COMPEL DISCOVERY
`PURSUANT TO CPLR §
`3124 AND OF GOOD FAITH
`EFFORT
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`Before:
`Hon. Justin Corcoran
`
`-X
`
`DANIEL R. LAZARO, ESQ., an attorney duly admitted to the practice of law in the
`
`State of New York, hereby affirms under penalty of perjury:
`
`1.
`
`I am an attorney with the law firm Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC, attorneys for
`
`Plaintiffs John Doe I and John Doe II in the above-captioned action, and as such I am fully familiar
`
`with all the facts and circumstances in this case. I submit this Reply Affirmation in support of
`
`Plaintiffs’ motion for an order pursuant to CPLR § 3124, directing Defendant Kingston City
`
`School District to produce entire personnel files of
`
`as requested through Plaintiffs’ Second Set
`
`of Document Requests dated September 4, 2021 and Plaintiffs’ January 25, 2023 Letter to
`
`Kingston City School District regarding the District’s deficient responses to Plaintiffs’ First Set of
`
`Interrogatories and First Set of Document Requests.
`
`2.
`
`As detailed in my August 29, 2023 Affirmation – and a key point the District merely
`
`glosses over in its Opposition – one major theme of Plaintiffs’ Amended Complaint centers on
`
`how the District handled claims of sexual abuse alleged against its staff throughout the relevant
`
`
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`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`time period (1975 to 1988).1
`
`3.
`
`Put another way, Plaintiffs aim to prove the District’s continued pattern and practice
`
`of negligent retention and negligent supervision as one of the factors that led to Dederick’s
`
`continued employment at the District.
`
`4.
`
`Thus, Plaintiffs seek the entire personnel files for various employees in order to
`
`ascertain and identify any potential pattern and practice as it relates to negligent retention and
`
`negligent supervision of District employees.
`
`5.
`
`As the District stated in its Opposition, “[t]he party seeking the discovery bears the
`
`burden of proving that the discovery request is reasonably calculated to yield material and
`
`necessary information. Dee Catlyn & Derzee, Inc. v. Amedore Land Devs., LLC, 166 A.D.3d 1137,
`
`1141 (3d Dept. 2018).” Plaintiffs have done just that.
`
`6.
`
`As Plaintiffs have sought all along concerning these employees, Plaintiffs’
`
`complete review of these entire personnel files is paramount to understand the context surrounding
`
`inappropriate conduct in order to establish a pattern and practice of negligent retention and
`
`negligent supervision of its employees.
`
`7.
`
`As it concerns the files of
`
`, the
`
`evidence provided in my Affidavit shows the link between not only the District’s prior notice of
`
`Dederick’s alleged propensity to sexually abuse students but also the pattern and practice of
`
`negligent retention and negligent supervision of its employees. For example,
`
`was a
`
`
`1 See e.g. Amended Complaint at ¶ 50 (alleging that the District “knew or, in the exercise of
`reasonable care, should have known that Dederick had a propensity for the conduct which caused
`injury to JOHN DOE and JOHN DOE II – in particular, that he had a propensity to engage in
`sexual abuse of children”); ¶ 53 (alleging other teachers at Kingston High School cautioned John
`Doe about spending extracurricular time with Dederick because it was rumored Dederick was “into
`young boys.”); ¶¶ 56-94 (detailing causes of action for negligence, negligent hiring and retention,
`and negligent supervision against the District).
`
`
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`2
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`2 of 7
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`

`

`
`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`former guidance counselor – a member of the faculty tasked with providing a safe and nurturing
`
`environment for students and with interacting with other faculty administrators. That
`
` and
`
`Dederick were close friends and interacted with students together only supports Plaintiffs’ need
`
`for his complete personnel records as it may highlight what information the District was made
`
`aware of concerning Dederick’s (or others’) behavior through its guidance counselor.
`
`8.
`
`The personnel files for these District employees are of particular import because
`
`the District has admitted 19 years of Dederick’s performance evaluations are missing. As this
`
`crucial evidence is unavailable, the personnel files of others accused of misconduct involving
`
`students, the District’s handling of those allegations, and the files of District personnel surrounding
`
`Dederick at the time of his employ is highly relevant to prove how the District handled allegations
`
`against Dederick and others.
`
`9.
`
`Plaintiffs seek to prove, among other things, that “there was widespread knowledge
`
`among School faculty members and administrators” of Dederick’s inappropriate behavior
`
`(Amended Complaint at ¶ 27), and that the District was negligent in its training, supervision,
`
`retention, and instruction of Dederick because the District failed to timely educate, train, supervise,
`
`and monitor Dederick. (Amended Complaint at ¶ 86).
`
`10.
`
`As Dederick’s records have mostly gone missing, a limited option left to Plaintiffs
`
`are to obtain files surrounding Dederick’s employment and files of other District employees who
`
`have been alleged of similar wrongdoing.
`
`11.
`
`Employment files surrounding Dederick’s employment would certainly include
`
`who were all employed by the District during the
`
`relevant time frame connected to Dederick.
`
`12.
`
`Additionally, as it concerns
`
`
`
`3
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`3 of 7
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`

`
`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
` , the District’s argument that Plaintiffs’ reliance Harmon v. Diocese of Albany is misplaced
`
`because the Court there limited disclosure to files occurring within the time period of abuse in the
`
`complaint is belied by the fact that by already producing portions of personnel files of
`
`,
`
`(conduct that by the District’s own admission
`
`occurred after the allegations in the Complaint), the District has opened the door to further
`
`discovery under Harmon. See Harmon v Diocese of Albany, 204 AD3d 1270, 1274 [3d Dept 2022]
`
`(“Defendants have made what they knew about sexual abuse within the Diocese central to their
`
`case, and the court properly found that defendants themselves opened the door to discovery of
`
`what they knew about the clergy sex abuse problem.”).
`
`13.
`
`Thus, the District’s objection to produce complete personnel files of
`
`,
`
`on grounds that inappropriate conduct occurred
`
`several years after the relevant time period in this case is waived by the fact that the District
`
`actually did produce the portions of their respective files relating to that inappropriate conduct,
`
`however limited that production may be.
`
`14.
`
`Lastly, the District’s argument that producing entire “personnel files for
`
`
`
`without any limitation is overbroad and unduly burdensome” is not so. The District has the files in
`
`its possession and it is not clear how producing them would be overbroad or unduly burdensome.
`
`15.
`
`By its own admission in its Opposition, the District has already compiled and
`
`reviewed all of these records in their entirety. See Affidavit of A. Reinhardt at ¶¶ 7-9 (affirming
`
`the District already reviewed “approximately half of the files contained in the archived personnel
`
`files,” the District’s entire archived payroll records, and the personnel and payroll records for
`
`current employees); Affidavit at ¶ 13 (affirming the District’s review of complete personnel files
`
`
`
`4
`
`4 of 7
`
`

`

`
`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`of
`
`); Opposition at ¶ 19 (affirming the
`
`District reviewed
`
`entire personnel file to extract particular records); ¶ 21 (affirming
`
`that the District already reviewed personnel files of
`
`to conclude that their files do not contain allegations of inappropriate conduct); ¶ 26 (affirming the
`
`content and substance of
`
`personnel file).
`
`16.
`
`Thus, the burden to produce complete employment files at this stage is de minimis.
`
`17.
`
`And the District’s argument that confidential information would have to be redacted
`
`to protect against the disclosure of confidential information is covered by the Stipulation and Order
`
`for the Production and Exchange of Confidential Information (“Confidentiality Agreement”)
`
`entered into between all Parties (NYSCEF Doc. No. 105).
`
`For the reasons explained herein, Plaintiffs John Doe I and John Doe II respectfully request
`
`that Plaintiffs’ motion be granted, that Defendant Kingston City School District be compelled to
`
`produce the entire personnel files of
`
`, as requested through Plaintiffs’ Second Set of
`
`Document Requests dated September 4, 2021 and Plaintiff’s January 25, 2023 Letter to Kingston
`
`City School District regarding the District’s deficient responses to Plaintiffs’ First Set of
`
`Interrogatories and First Set of Document Requests; and for such other and further relief as this
`
`Court deems just and proper.
`
`Dated:
`
`
`
`New York, New York
`September 26, 2023
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: s/Daniel R. Lazaro
`Daniel T. Stabile, Esq.
`Email: Dstabile@winston.com
`WINSTON & STRAWN LLP
`200 South Biscayne Boulevard
`Miami, Florida 33131
`Telephone: 305.910.0787
`
`
`
`5
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`5 of 7
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`

`

`
`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`Attorney for Plaintiff, John Doe Only
`
`and
`
`Miranda L. Soto, Esq.
`Email: miranda.soto@bipc.com
`BUCHANAN INGERSOLL & ROONEY PC
`One Biscayne Tower, Suite 1500
`Miami, Florida 33131
`Telephone: 305.347.4086
`Admitted pro hac vice
`
`and
`
`Daniel R. Lazaro, Esq.
`Email: dan.lazaro@bipc.com
`BUCHANAN INGERSOLL & ROONEY PC
`640 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor
`New York, New York 10019
`Telephone: 305.347.4080
`
`and
`
`Patrick T. Gartland, Esq.
`Email: ptg@cgrlaw.com
`CORBALLY, GARTLAND AND RAPPALEYEA, LLP
`35 Market Street
`Poughkeepsie, New York 12601
`Telephone: 845.240.7322
`Facsimile: 845.240.7323
`Attorneys for Plaintiffs John Doe and John Doe II
`
`
`
`TO (via NYSECF):
`
`To: Mark C. Rushfield, Esq.
`SHAW, PERELSON, MAY & LAMBERT, LLP
`Kingston City School District
`21 Van Wagner Road
`Poughkeepsie, NY 12603
`
`Lewis Silverman, Esq.
`
`Valentina Lumaj, Esq.
`SILVERMAN & ASSOCIATES
`445 Hamilton Avenue, #1102
`White Plains, New York 10601
`
`Dylan S. Gallagher, Esq.
`O’CONNOR & PARTNERS, PLLC
`
`
`
`6
`
`6 of 7
`
`

`

`
`FILED: ULSTER COUNTY CLERK 09/26/2023 07:59 PM
`NYSCEF DOC. NO. 155
`
`INDEX NO. EF2020-1189
`
`RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/26/2023
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`255 Wall Street
`Kingston, New York 12401
`
`CERTIFICATION
`
`The foregoing Affirmation was typed using Microsoft Word.
`
`Type: A proportionately spaced typeface was used, as follows:
`
`
`
`Name of typeface: Times New Roman
`
`Point size for body: 12
`
`Line spacing: Double, Single for Footnotes
`
`Word Count: The total number of words in the Affirmation, exclusive of the caption and
`signature block is 1,472.
`
`It is hereby certified pursuant to 22 NYCRR 202.8-b that the foregoing Affirmation
`complies with the word count limit.
`
`It is hereby certified pursuant to 22 NYCRR 202.5 that the foregoing Affirmation complies
`with the requirement that Paper Size of 8 ½ x 11 inch and Margins of 1-inch.
`
`Dated:
`
`New York, New York
`September 26, 2023
`
`By: s/Daniel R. Lazaro
`Daniel R. Lazaro, Esq.
`
`
`
`
`
`7
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`7 of 7
`
`

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