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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`SAP AMERICA, INC.
`Petitioner
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`v.
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`Dr. Lakshmi Arunachalam
`Patent Owner
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`Case CBM2013-00013
`Patent 8,037,158
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`PETITIONER’S REPLY TO PATENT OWNER’S
`CHALLENGING VALIDITY AND IMPARTIALITY OF
`PROCEEDING DUE TO FRAUD UPON THE OFFICE AND
`REQUEST FOR FRAUD INVESTIGATION BY THE
`INSPECTOR GENERAL
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`Mail Stop "PATENT BOARD"
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1450
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`SAP
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`Exhibit No.
`SAP 1001
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`SAP 1002
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`SAP 1003
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`SAP 1004
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`SAP 1005
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`SAP 1006
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`SAP 1007
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`SAP 1008
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`SAP 1009
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`SAP 1010
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`SAP 1011
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`LIST OF EXHIBITS
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`Document Description
`U.S. Patent No. 8,037,158 to Arunachalam (filed Oct. 30, 2007;
`issued Oct. 11, 2011) (“the ’158 patent”).
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`Prosecution History of U.S. Patent No. 8,037,158.
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`Declaration of Dr. Marvin Sirbu (including Curriculum Vitae of
`Dr. Sirbu, attached as Appendix A; “Requirements for Internet
`Hosts—Communication Layers” by Braden as Appendix B;
`and, “Stanford Federal Credit Union Pioneers Online Financial
`Services” published by Business Wire as Appendix C).
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`Lipis, A. H. et al., “Electronic Banking,” The Stock Market, 4th
`Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1985, 227 pages.
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`Stanford Federal Credit Union Pioneers Online Financial
`Services.
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`U.S. Patent No. 5,220,501 to Lawlor et al. (filed Mar. 15, 1984;
`issued Mar. 3, 1987).
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`Computerworld, June 26, 1995.
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`Citizens Bank and Financial Fusion – Professional
`Development and Services Agreement (redacted)
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`Order Granting Stay in Pi-Net International, Inc. v. Citizen’s
`Financial Group Inc., No. 1:12-cv-00355 (D. Del.), June 21,
`2013.
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`Declaration of Dr. Marvin Sirbu in Support of Petitioner’s
`Reply to Patent Owner’s Corrected Response to Petition.
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`Patent Owner’s Corrected Response in proceeding IPR2013-
`00194 filed Feb. 5, 2014, Paper No. 34.
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`- i -
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`SAP 1012
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`SAP 1013
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`SAP 1014
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`Joint Claim Construction Chart in Pi-Net v. JP Morgan Chase
`& Co., et al, No. 1:12-cv-00356 (D. Del), March 13, 2013.
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`Memorandum Opinion in Pi-Net International, Inc. v.
`JPMorgan Chase & Co., No. 1:12-cv-00282 (D. Del), May 14,
`2014.
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`Currently Filed
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`Leader Techs. V. Facebook, Inc., 2012 U.S. App. Lexis 17259
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`- ii -
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`For the reasons set forth below, Petitioner SAP America, Inc. opposes Patent
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`Owner’s September 15, 2014 unsupported and scandalous accusations that the
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`district court committed fraud on the Patent Office by failing to disclose “financial
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`conflicts of interest” in the holdings of J.P. Morgan, Wells Fargo, Fedex and
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`Citibank interests. (PO’s Notice at 2-3.)
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`1. Patent Owner’s Fraud Argument Is Baseless.
`PO argues that the Markman Opinion is fraudulent because of the district
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`court’s so-called financial conflicts of interest. PO presents no argument to support
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`its conclusory statements about fraud and conflicts of interest. (PO’s Notice at 3).
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`Sadly, this is not the first time PO has tried this gambit, baselessly arguing
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`judicial bias resulting from ownership of mutual funds. (See SAP 1020 at 2-3). In
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`Leader Tech (an unrelated case), the Federal Circuit rejected this PO’s attacks on
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`the Federal Circuit’s honor, ruling that her allegations were at odds with Federal
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`Circuit law and the Canons of Judicial Conduct and did not represent a conflict of
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`interest, because “ownership in a mutual or common investment fund that holds
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`securities is not a 'financial interest' in such securities unless the judge participates
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`in the management of the fund.” (Id at 3.)
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`In her instant challenge, PO has not provided any evidence that the accused
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`judges—Chief Judge Stark and Judge Andrews—ever participated in the
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`management of any of their respective mutual fund holdings. Moreover, PO does
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`- 1 -
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`not provide any evidence that the Markman Opinion issued by Judge Robinson
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`was fraudulent. But as SAP will show in the next section, PO’s baseless and
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`scurrilous charges of fraud have no relevance to these Patent Office proceedings.
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`2. The Board Did Not Rely On The Markman Hearing In This CBM.
`It is well-known that, absent good cause shown, a CBM proceeding must be
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`completed within one year of institution. 35 U.S.C. § 316(a)(11). Here, PO’s
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`baseless arguments do not justify a stay that extends the proceeding. Moreover,
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`PO incorrectly argues that the district court’s Markman Opinion somehow
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`constitutes material fraud on the Office. However, the Board did not rely on the
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`district court’s Markman Opinion because, in a covered business method review,
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`the Board construes claims using the broadest reasonable interpretation, a different
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`standard from than used by the district court. See Office Patent Trial Practice
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`Guide, 77 Fed. Reg. 48756, 48766 (Aug. 14, 2012). Furthermore, the Board could
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`not rely on the Markman Opinion because the Markman Opinion was issued on
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`May 14, 2014, months after the Institution Decision.
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`SAP asks the Board to deny PO’s request to suspend this proceeding.
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`Date: September 17, 2014
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`STERNE, KESSLER, GOLDSTEIN & FOX P.L.L.C.
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`/Lori A. Gordon/
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`Lori A. Gordon (Registration No. 50,633)
`Attorney for Petitioner
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`- 2 -
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`CERTIFICATION OF SERVICE
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`The undersigned hereby certifies that on this 17th day of September, 2014,
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`“Petitioner’s Reply To Patent Owner’s Challenging Validity And Impartiality Of
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`Proceeding Due To Fraud Upon The Office And Request For Fraud Investigation
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`By The Inspector General” was served electronically via e-mail upon the
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`following counsel for PO, Dr. Lakshmi Arunachalam:
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`STERNE, KESSLER,
`GOLDSTEIN & FOX P.L.L.C
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`/Lori A. Gordon/
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`Lori A. Gordon
`Attorney for Petitioner
`Registration No. 50,633
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`Dr. Lakshmi Arunachalam
`Pro Se PO
`222 Stafford Avenue
`Menlo Park, CA 94025
`Tel.: 650.690.0995
`Fax: 650.854.3393
`laks22002@yahoo.com
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`Date: September 17, 2014
`1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
`Washington, D.C.20005-3934
` (202) 371-2600
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