throbber
9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`Dictionary (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle)
`Thesaurus (http://www.thesaurus.com/browse/cycle)
`Translator (http://translate.reference.com/translate?query=cycle)
`
`cycle
`
`(https://www.facebook.com/dictionarycom)
`
`cy-cle
`[sahy-kuh l]
`Examples
`Word Origin
`
`(http://static.sfdict.com/staticrep/dictaudio/C10/C1084500.mp3)
`
`noun
`
`1.
`
`any complete round or series of occurrences that repeats or is repeated.
`
`2.
`
`a round of years or a recurring period of time, especially one in which certain events or
`phenomena repeat themselves in the same order and at the same intervals.
`
`3.
`
`any long period of years; age.
`
`4.
`
`a bicycle, motorcycle, tricycle, etc.
`
`5.
`
`6.
`
`a group of poems, dramas, prose narratives, songs etc., about a central theme, figure, or the
`like:
`"the Arthurian cycle."
`
`Physics.
`Get our exclusive Word
`a. a sequence of changing states that, upon completion, produces a final state identical to the
`of the Day images!
`original one.
`b. one of a succession of periodically recurring events.
`c. a complete alteration in which a phenomenon attains a maximum and minimum value,
`returning to a final value equal to the original one.
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`1/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.1
`
`

`

`9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`7.
`
`Mathematics. a permutation of a set of elements that leaves the original cyclic order of the
`elements unchanged.
`
`verb (used without object), cycled, cycling.
`
`9.
`
`to ride or travel by bicycle (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/bicycle), motorcycle
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/motorcycle), tricycle
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tricycle), etc.
`
`10.
`
`to move or revolve in cycles; pass through cycles.
`
`Idioms
`
`hit for the cycle, Baseball. (of one player) to hit a single, double, triple, and home run in one
`11.
`game.
`
`Origin
`
`Middle English
`Late Latin
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Middle%20English)
`Greek
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Late%20Latin)
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Greek)
`
`1350-1400; Middle English cicle < Late Latin cyclus < Greek kýklos cycle, circle, wheel, ring, disk,
`
`1350-1400
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`2/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.2
`
`

`

`9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`orb; see wheel (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/wheel)
`
`Related forms
`
`supercycle, noun
`
`Dictionary.com Unabridged
`Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2014.
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=luna)
`
`Examples for cy-cle
`
`It coincides with the fruit harvest, and marks the end of the agricultural cycle.
`
`This cross breeding has the added effect of confusing the breeding cycle.
`
`This exposes the animal to danger and also disrupts the breeding cycle.
`
`British Dictionary definitions for cy-cle
`
`cycle
`/ˈsaɪkəl/
`
`noun
`
`1.
`
`a recurring period of time in which certain events or phenomena occur and reach completion
`or repeat themselves in a regular sequence
`
`2.
`
`a completed series of events that follows or is followed by another series of similar events
`occurring in the same sequence
`
`3.
`
`the time taken or needed for one such series
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`3/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.3
`
`

`

`9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`4.
`
`a vast period of time; age; aeon
`
`5.
`
`a group of poems or prose narratives forming a continuous story about a central figure or
`event the Arthurian cycle
`Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
`© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
`a series of miracle plays the Chester cycle
`6.
`Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=ced2)
`a group or sequence of songs See song cycle (/browse/song cycle)
`7.
`
`Word Origin and History for cy-cle
`short for bicycle (/browse/bicycle), tricycle (/browse/tricycle), motorcycle
`8.
`(/browse/motorcycle)
`
`n.
`
`(astronomy) the orbit of a celestial body
`9.
`late 14c., from Late Latin cyclus, from Greek kyklos "circle, wheel, any circular body, circular
`a recurrent series of events or processes in plants and animals a life cycle, a growth cycle, a
`10.
`motion, cycle of events," from PIE *kwel- "to roll, to move around, wheel" (cf. Sanskrit cakram
`metabolic cycle
`"circle, wheel," carati "he moves, wanders;" Avestan caraiti "applies himself," c'axra "chariot,
`wagon;" Greek polos "a round axis" (PIE *kw- becomes Greek p- before some vowels), polein
`"move around;" Latin colere "to frequent, dwell in, to cultivate, move around," cultus "tended,
`(physics) a continuous change or a sequence of changes in the state of a system that leads
`11.
`cultivated," hence also "polished," colonus "husbandman, tenant farmer, settler, colonist;"
`to the restoration of the system to its original state after a finite period of time
`Lithuanian kelias "a road, a way;" Old Norse hvel, Old English hweol "wheel;" Old Russian kolo,
`Polish koło, Russian koleso "a wheel").
`one of a series of repeated changes in the magnitude of a periodically varying quantity, such
`12.
`as current or voltage
`
`v.
`(computing)
`13.
`a. a set of operations that can be both treated and repeated as a unit
`1842, "revolve in cycles," from cycle (/browse/cycle) (n.). Meaning "to ride a bicycle" is from
`b. the time required to complete a set of operations
`1883. Related: Cycled; cycling.
`c. one oscillation of the regular voltage waveform used to synchronize processes in a digital
`computer
`Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=etymon2)
`(in generative grammar) the set of cyclic rules
`14.
`
`cy-cle in Medicine
`verb
`cycle cy·cle (sī'kəl)
`(transitive) to process through a cycle or system
`15.
`n.
`
`1. An interval of time during which a characteristic, often regularly repeated event or sequence of
`(intransitive) to move in or pass through cycles
`16.
`events occurs.
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`4/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.4
`
`

`

`9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`2. A single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon.
`
`3. A periodically repeated sequence of events.
`
`The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
`Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=ahsmd)
`
`cy-cle in Science
`
`cycle
`(http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/dictionary/audio/ahsd/C/C0084000.mp3)
` (sī'kəl) (http://content.dictionary.com/help/dictionary/ahsd/pronkey.html)
`1. A single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon. See also period
`(/browse/period).
`
`2. A circular or whorled arrangement of flower parts such as those of petals or stamens.
`
`The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
`Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=ahsd)
`
`cy-cle in Technology
`
`unit
`A basic unit of computation, one period of a computer clock
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/clock).
`Each instruction (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/instruction) takes a number of clock cycles.
`Often the computer can access its memory once on every clock cycle, and so one speaks also of
`"memory cycles".
`Every hacker (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/hacker) wants more cycles (noted hacker Bill
`Gosper describes himself as a "cycle junkie"). There are only so many cycles per second, and when you
`are sharing a computer the cycles get divided up among the users. The more cycles the computer
`spends working on your program rather than someone else's, the faster your program will run. That's
`why every hacker wants more cycles: so he can spend less time waiting for the computer to respond.
`The use of the term "cycle" for a computer clock period can probably be traced back to the rotation of
`a generator generating alternating current though computers generally use a clock signal which is more
`like a square wave (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/square%20wave). Interestingly, the
`earliest mechanical calculators, e.g. Babbage's Difference Engine
`(http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Difference%20Engine), really did have parts which rotated in
`true cycles.
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`5/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.5
`
`

`

`9/4/2014
`
`Cycle | Define Cycle at Dictionary.com
`
`[Jargon File (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Jargon%20File)]
`(1997-09-30)
`The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org (http://foldoc.org)
`Cite This Source (http://dictionary.reference.com/cite.html?qh=cycle&ia=foldoc)
`
`Feedback (mailto:feedback@dictionary.com?subject=Feedback%20for%20Dictionary.com%20Mobile%20Web%20Site)
`Privacy (http://dictionary.reference.com/privacy) Terms of Use (http://dictionary.reference.com/terms)
`Our Apps (http://app.dictionary.com/appswall)
`
`Copyright 2014 Dictionary.com LLC
`
`http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cycle?s=t
`
`6/6
`
`Richmond, Exh. 2011, p.6
`
`

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