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`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT AND TRIAL APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`
`
`FORD MOTOR COMPANY,
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`CUOZZO SPEED TECHNOLOGIES LLC,
`Patent Owner
`
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-01393
`Patent 6,778,074
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`PATENT OWNER’S PRELIMINARY RESPONSE TO
`PETITION FOR INTER PARTES REVIEW OF
`U.S. PATENT NO. 6,778,074
`UNDER 35 USC §§ 311-319 AND 37 CFR §42.100 ET SEQ.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`Table of Contents
`
`1. Introduction ............................................................................................. 1
`
`2. Ford’s Petition Is Entirely Duplicative Of Garmin’s Petition ........... 3
`
`3. As In The Second IPR, The Board Should Decline To Institute Inter Partes
`
`Review As To Previously-Cancelled Claims 10, 14 and 17 ....................... 4
`
`4. Institution As To Claims 7 And 8 Should Be Denied .......................... 4
`
`5. Ford’s Arguments Under §103(a) Should be Rejected ....................... 5
`
`6. Conclusion. .............................................................................................. 6
`
`
`
`

`

`Case No.: IPR2014-01393
`Patent No: 6,778,074
`
` Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
` Page 1
`
`
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.107(a) Cuozzo Speed Technologies LLC (“Patent
`
`Owner”) submits the following preliminary response to Ford Motor Company’s
`
`petition.
`
`1.
`
`Introduction
`
`The Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“Board”) should exercise its discretion
`
`under 35 U.S.C. § 316(b) and deny Ford Motor Company’s (“Ford”) Petition for
`
`Inter Partes Review (“Petition”) – the third petition for inter partes review filed
`
`against U.S. Patent 6,778,074 (“‘074 Patent”) – to maintain the integrity of the
`
`patent system and prevent Patent Owner from being subject to serial, harassing and
`
`seemingly never-ending challenges to the same claims of the same patent.
`
`All of the claims of the ‘074 Patent were challenged by Garmin in IPR2012-
`
`00001 (the “First IPR”). IPR2012-00001, Paper 1. The Board denied institution as
`
`to all claims, except claims 10, 14 and 17. IPR2012-00001, Paper 15. In its final
`
`written decision, the Board cancelled claims 10, 14 and 17 and denied Patent
`
`Owner’s motion to amend the claims. IPR2012-00001, Paper 59. Patent Owner
`
`appealed the Board’s final written decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
`
`Federal Circuit, which has yet to issue a decision on the appeal.
`
`

`

`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 2
`
`After the Board’s final written decision was issued, Garmin filed a second
`
`
`
`
`
`petition for inter partes review challenging all of the claims of the ‘074 Patent.
`
`IPR2013-00373 (the “Second IPR”), Paper 1. The Board denied institution of inter
`
`partes review as to previously-cancelled claims 10, 14 and 17 and claims 7 and 8,
`
`because Garmin had failed to meet its burden under 35 U.S.C. § 314(a). IPR2013-
`
`00373, Paper 12, p. 1. However, the Board instituted inter partes review as to all
`
`other claims (1-6, 9, 11-13, 15, 16 and 18-20). Id. After institution, the Second
`
`IPR was terminated based on settlement between Garmin and Patent Owner.
`
`Now, while the appellate decision from the First IPR is pending and almost
`
`one year after the Board instituted the Second IPR, Ford has filed for inter partes
`
`review of all claims of the ‘074 Patent.
`
`Patent Owner has not sued, or threatened to sue, Ford or any of its privies (to
`
`the best of Patent Owner’s knowledge) for infringement of any claim of the ‘074
`
`Patent. In fact, Patent Owner has never spoken to Ford about the ‘074 Patent.
`
`Thus, Ford’s challenge to the claims of the ‘074 Patent, which comes years after
`
`Garmin’s two inter partes review petitions, can only have one motive –
`
`harassment. Preventing “serial and harassing challenges” to a patent was one of
`
`the fundamental concerns of Congress when crafting the America Invents Act. See
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 3
`
`http://www.leahy.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/PRESS-GoodForSmallBusiness-
`
`OnePager-FINAL.pdf. Accordingly, the Board should exercise its discretion under
`
`35 U.S.C. §316(b) to maintain the integrity of the patent system and deny Ford’s
`
`petition to discourage untimely, harassment-based challenges.
`
`2.
`
`
`
`Ford’s Petition Is Entirely Duplicative Of Garmin’s Petition
`
`Ford expressly states that its Petition is identical to Garmin’s petition in the
`
`Second IPR, except it has removed the Hauler reference cited by Garmin and
`
`included additional allegations of unpatentability of claim 7. IPR2014-01393,
`
`Paper 4, pp. 5-6. However, Ford does not provide any reason for why it waited
`
`nearly one year to file an admittedly duplicative petition. If Ford had any
`
`legitimate desire to challenge the claims of the ‘074 Patent, it could have joined the
`
`Second IPR. This type of laying-in-wait, serial challenge to the ‘074 Patent is the
`
`precise type of harassing conduct Congress was concerned about when
`
`constructing the new post-grant proceedings under the America Invents Act. See
`
`Matal, Joe, A Guide to the Legislative History of the America Invents Act: Part II
`
`of II, The Federal Circuit Bar Journal, Vol. 21, No. 4, p. 604 (“In addition, the
`
`managers’ amendment added procedural limits to both proceedings in order to
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 4
`
`address patent owners’ complaints about serial challenges to patents.”) (available
`
`at http://www.uspto.gov/aia_implementation/guide_to_aia_part_2.pdf).
`
`
`
`3.
`
`Accordingly, the Board should deny Ford’s Petition.
`
`As In The Second IPR, The Board Should Decline To Institute Inter
`
`Partes Review As To Previously-Cancelled Claims 10, 14 and 17
`
`
`
`The Board should refuse Ford’s wasteful request to institute inter partes
`
`review as to previously-cancelled claims 10, 14 and 17. Although the Board’s
`
`final written decision canceling these claims is currently on appeal, instituting
`
`review of these claims based on prior art that has previously been considered
`
`would be an utter waste of both the Board’s and Patent Owner’s resources. This
`
`request for yet another review of canceled claims can only be based on Ford’s
`
`desire to harass Patent Owner.
`
`4.
`
`
`
`Institution As To Claims 7 And 8 Should Be Denied
`
`Institution as to claims 7 and 8 should be denied, because Ford has not
`
`overcome the reasons behind the Board’s previous refusal to institute inter partes
`
`review as to these claims.
`
`Claim 7 requires “an electrically conductive wire having opposing ends with
`
`
`
`
`
`one end connected to said display controller; and a speed limit locating device
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 5
`
`connected to said opposing end of said wire.” The Board previously concluded
`
`that Nagoshi does not disclose this limitation. IPR2013-00373, Paper 12, p. 17.
`
`Nevertheless, Ford alleges that this limitation is rendered obvious by Nagoshi
`
`alone, but Nagoshi makes no reference whatsoever to an electrically conductive
`
`wire and Ford’s allegations of obviousness are unsupported, conclusory statements.
`
`Petition at 32. Finally, Ford’s challenge to claim 7 based on Nagoshi in view of
`
`McKenna is based on a passing reference in McKenna to certain components being
`
`“hard wired.” Petition at 33-34. However, Ford’s interpretation of McKenna is a
`
`blatant mischaracterization, and in any event, the “hard wired” components do not
`
`include a display controller. Therefore, the Petition does show a reasonable
`
`likelihood of prevailing in its challenge to claim 7 or claim 8, which depends from
`
`claim 7.
`
`5.
`
`Ford’s Arguments Under §103(a) Should be Rejected
`
`Ford’s arguments under §103(a) should be rejected because Ford has not
`
`provided a definition of a person having ordinary skill in the art. Ford haphazardly
`
`argues that various references alone or in combination would render the claims of
`
`the ‘074 Patent obvious. However, Ford has not provided any definition of a
`
`person having ordinary skill in the art, rendering all of its claims of obviousness
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 6
`
`and all of its arguments related to the motivation to combine the various references
`
`suspect. Therefore, Ford’s arguments based on §103(a) should be rejected.
`
`6.
`
`
`
`Conclusion.
`
`For at least the foregoing reasons, denial of Ford’s IPR petition is
`
`respectfully requested. Please charge any fees due to Deposit Account 50-4075.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Customer No. 67050
`Date: November 28, 2014
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/John R. Kasha/
`John R. Kasha
`Reg. No. 53,100
`Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`Case No.: IPR2014-01393 Attorney’s Docket No.: CUO0003-IPR
`Patent No: 6,778,074 Page 1
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`In accordance with 37 C.F.R § 1.550(f), a copy of Patent Owner’s
`
`Preliminary Response to Petition for Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No.
`
`6,778,074 under 35 USC §§ 311-319 and 37 CFR §42.100 et seq., filed by
`
`the Cuozzo Speed Technologies LLC on November 28, 2014, was duly
`
`served via electronic mail upon Eric.Buresh@EriseIP.com (Eric A. Buresh)
`
`and Jason.Mudd@EriseIP.com (Jason R. Mudd), and via U.S. priority mail
`
`upon the following counsel of record for Petitioner Ford Motor Company:
`
`Eric A. Buresh
`ERISE IP, P.A.
`6201 College Blvd., Suite 300
`Overland Park, Kansas 66211
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/John R. Kasha/
`Registration No. 53,100
`Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`Kasha Law LLC
`14532 Dufief Mill Rd.
`North Potomac, MD 20878
`(703) 867-1886, telephone
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

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