`(10) Patent No.:
`US 7,864,956 B1
`
`Harvey et al.
`(45) Date of Patent:
`Jan. 4, 2011
`
`US007864956B1
`
`(54) SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS AND
`METHODS
`
`(56)
`
`(75)
`
`Inventors: John Christopher Harvey, New York,
`NY (US); James William Cuddihy,
`New York, NY (US)
`
`(73) Assignee: Personalized Media Communications,
`LLC, New York, NY (US)
`
`AU
`
`References Cited
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`33,189 A
`
`9/1861 Dougal
`
`(Continued)
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`7461 9
`4/1 999
`
`(Continued)
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`( * ) Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`
`(21) App1.No.: 08/483,169
`
`(22)
`
`Filed:
`
`Jun. 7, 1995
`
`Related US. Application Data
`
`(63) Continuation of application No. 08/113,329, filed on
`Aug. 30, 1993, which is a continuation of application
`No. 08/056,501, filed on May 3, 1993, now Pat. No.
`5,335,277, which is a continuation of application No.
`07/849,226, filed on Mar. 10, 1992, now Pat. No.
`5,233,654, which is a continuation of application No.
`07/588,126, filed on Sep. 25, 1990, now Pat. No.
`5,109,414, which is a continuation of application No.
`07/096,096, filed on Sep. 11, 1987, now Pat. No.
`4,965,825, which is a continuation-in-part of applica-
`tion No. 06/829,531, filed on Feb. 14, 1986, now Pat.
`No. 4,704,725, which is a continuation of application
`No. 06/317,510, filed on Nov. 3, 1981, now Pat. No.
`4,694,490.
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`(2006.01)
`I104N 7/18
`(52) US. Cl.
`....................... 380/211; 713/163; 709/245;
`709/246; 709/247; 370/270; 725/135
`(58) Field of Classification Search ..................... 348/1,
`348/2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 463, 467,
`348/468, 473, 476, 478; 455/2, 3.1, 3.2,
`455/3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3; 380/211;
`713/163; 709/2447248; 370/270; 725/27728,
`725/31732
`
`Gecsei, Jan. UicAI‘c/iitcctm'c ofVideotax Systems (Englewood Cliffs,
`N.J.: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1983), pp. 174-177, 233-238.
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary ExamineriAndy S Rao
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Fir111%oodwin Procter LLP
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A unified system of programming communication. The sys-
`tem encompasses the prior art (television, radio, broadcast
`hardcopy, computer communications, etc.) and new user spe-
`cific mass media. Within the unified system, parallel process-
`ing computer systems, each having an input (e.g., 77) con-
`trolling a plurality of computers (e.g., 205), generate and
`output user information at receiver stations. Under broadcast
`control, local computers (73, 205), combine user information
`selectively into prior art communications to exhibit person-
`alized mass media programming at video monitors (202),
`speakers (263), printers (221), etc. At intermediate transmis-
`sion stations (e.g., cable television stations), signals in net-
`work broadcasts and from local inputs (74, 77, 97, 98) cause
`control processors (71) and computers (73) to selectively
`automate connection and operation of receivers
`(53),
`recorder/players (76), computers (73), generators (82), strip-
`pers (81), etc. At receiver stations, signals in received trans-
`missions and from local inputs (225, 218, 22) cause control
`processors (200) and computers (205) to automate connec-
`tion and operation of converters (201), tuners (215), decryp-
`tors (224), recorder/players (217), computers (205), fumaces
`(206), etc. Processors (71, 200) meter and monitor availabil-
`ity and usage of programming.
`
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`29 Claims, 22 Drawing Sheets
`
`//
`
` TELEVISION
`
`TUNER
`
`
`TV SIGNAL
`DECODER
`
`Amazon Ex. 1003
`Amazon EX. 1003
`IPR Petition - USP 7,864,956
`
`IPR Petition - USP 7,864,956
`Page 1
`Page 1
`
`
`
`US 7,864,956 B1
`
`PageZ
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`1,927,702 A
`1992271 A
`2,046,381 A
`2,117,638 A
`2,192,217 A
`2,217,881 A
`2,236,077 A
`2,264,563 A
`2,418,127 A
`2510046 A
`2,511,085 A
`2,563,448 A
`2,570,209 A
`2,573,349 A
`2,619,530 A
`2,731,197 A
`2,769,023 A
`2,788,387 A
`2,855,993 A
`2,864,865 A
`2,864,885 A
`2,866,962 A
`2,875,270 A
`2,892,882 A
`2,969,427 A
`2,972,008 A
`2,995,624 A
`3,008,000 A
`3,011,153 A
`3,016,091 A
`3,029,308 A
`3,071,642 A
`3,071,649 A
`3,082,402 A
`3,107,274 A
`3,133,986 A
`3,213,201 A
`3,238,297 A
`3,244,806 A
`3,251,051 A
`3,304,416 A
`3,336,437 A
`RE26i331 E
`3,363,250 A
`3366731 A
`3368031 A
`3,371,071 A
`3,387,082 A
`3387083 A
`3,387,268 A
`3390234 A
`3,430,004 A
`3,440,427 A
`3,470,309 A
`3,472,962 A
`3,475,547 A
`3,478,164 A
`3,478,166 A
`3,478,342 A
`3,485,946 A
`3,493,674 A
`3,500,327 A
`3,526,843 A
`3531583 A
`3,531,586 A
`3,536,833 A
`3,546,684 A
`3,560,936 A
`3,564,509 A
`3,569,937 A
`3,573,747 A
`
`
`
`
`9/1933 Foss ............................ 705/36
`2/1935 Williams
`7/1936 Hicks etal.
`5/1938 Walter
`3/1940 Bellamyetal
`10/1940 Allen
`3/1941 Smith
`12/1941 Bumstead
`4/1947 Labin .......................... 178/44
`
`~~ 178/56
`5/1950 Ellettetal
`381/104
`6/1950 Smith
`
`8/1951 Ara.m ......................... 178/5.1
`10/1951 Cotswoflhrlll
`725/14
`10/1951 Miller etal.
`
`. 1’78/5.1
`11/1952 Roschke .....
`235/60
`“1956 PaIkeretal~
`~
`~725/143
`10/1956 Loew etal.
`
`4/1957 Druz .......
`380/320
`10/1958 Rahmel
`..... 358/84
`12/1958 Morris
`568/430
`12/1958 Morris
`178/5.1
`12/1958 Ellet
`..........
`380/227
`2/1959 Wendtetal.
`.. 178/5.1
`6/1959 Hughes ......
`178/5.1
`
`1/1961 See ...............
`348/705
`2/1961 Ridenouretal.
`............. 178/5.1
`8/1961 Watters
`11/1961 Morchand ................... 725/138
`11/1961 Haselton etal.
`1/1962 Daniele ...................... 162/391
`4/1962 Adleretal
`725/151
`“1963 Mountioy etai
`
`1/1963 Goodall
`...................... 179/1.5
`3/1963 Scantlin
`10/1963 Roschke ..................... 178/5.1
`
`5/1964 Morris et al~
`~~ 178/51
`10/1965 Flood etal.
`.370/381
`3/1966 Pawley etal
`~ 380/240
`
`4/1966 Morris .......
`725/151
`5/1966 Harries
`340/345
`
`2."1967 Wolf ............... 235/92
`81967 Brouardetal.
`.............. 178/5.4
`H968 Bofihman etal
`1/1968 Jocobson ............... 340/825.17
`“1968 Wallerstein
`2/1968 Eisele
`2/1968 Webb ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 428/355EN
`6/1968 Fmberetal
`6/1968 FaIber et a1.
`61968 Epstein ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 340/82526
`61968 Glidden
`24969 Shenk
`4/1969 Kammer ..................... 250/210
`9/1969 Nyberg ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 178/5~1
`10/1969 Sanford
`10/1969 Sarlund
`11/1969 SouLhwoth ................. 178/6.6
`11/1969 Reiter etal.
`................. 178/5.1
`ll-'1969 Alldrittetai
`12-1969 Jackson etal.
`................. 178/6
`
`24970 Ploughton ~~~~~~
`~ 178/56
`3/1970 Belcheretal.
`~
`~340/154
`
`9/1970 Sanvillc ......
`329/104
`
`9/1970 Walker
`380/230
`~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 725/151
`9/1970 Bass etal.
`10/1970 Guanella ..................... 380/28
`12/1970 Maxwell et a1.
`. 3410/1725
`2/1971 Busch ........
`340/172.5
`2/1971 Perkins etal.
`340/172.5
`
`31971 Hoetter .................. 340/825.75
`4/1971 Adams e1 al.
`................. 705/37
`
`
`
`.
`
`3,576,391 A
`3,584,142 A
`3,586,767 A
`3,586,771 A
`3,588,357 A
`3,601,528 A
`3,602,891 A
`3,606,688 A
`3,609,697 A
`3,612,752 A
`3,624,516 A
`3,627,914 A
`3,639,686 A
`3,648,270 A
`3,649,749 A
`3,651,261 A
`3,651,471 A
`3,657,699 A
`3,659,046 A
`3,666,888 A
`3,668,307 A
`3,676,580 A
`3,683,111 A
`3,684,823 A
`3,693,090 A
`3,696,297 A
`3,703,684 A
`3,712,956 A
`3,716,835 A
`3,723,637 A
`3,725,672 A
`3,726,992 A
`3,728,480 A
`3,729,581 A
`3,731,197 A
`3,733,430 A
`3,733,431 A
`3,736,369 A
`3,737,858 A
`3,743,767 A
`3,744,043 A
`3,746,780 A
`3,746,799 A
`3,749,845 A
`3,752,908 A
`3754211 A
`3,755,624 A
`3,757,225 A
`3,761,888 A
`3,764,983 A
`3,769,579 A
`RE27,810 E
`3,773,977 A
`3,773,979 A
`3,777,053 A
`3,778,058 A
`3,778,715 A
`3,778,721 A
`3,789,131 A
`3,789,137 A
`3,790,700 A
`3,794,922 A
`3,795,763 A
`3,798,359 A
`3,798,610 A
`3,803,491 A
`3,806,814 A
`3,813,482 A
`3,819,852 A
`3,824,332 A
`3,824,467 A
`3,825,893 A
`3,826,563 A
`
`
`
`4/ 971 Houghton ................... 178/5,6
`
`.. 178/6.8
`6/ 971 Schoeffler.
`6/ 971 Morchand
`348/473
`
`6/ 971 Hamburgeretal.
`............ 725/1
`6/ 971 Sellari
`8/ 971 McVoy .....
`724/143
`8/ 971 Clark etal.
`340/1725
`
`9/ 971 Zawelsetal.
`.
`.. 434/323
`
`.. 717/2
`9/ 971 Blevins et al.
`................. 178/5,1
`10/ 971 Banning, Jr.
`11/ 971 Rando etal.
`12/ 971 Davies ....................... 348/722
`178/5.8R
`2/ 972 Walkeretal
`
`.
`3/ 972 Metz etal.
`345/24
`
`3/ 972 Gibson .....
`178/5.6
`3/ 972 Guaneiia .....
`178/22
`
`3/ 972 Haselwoodetal.
`340/1725
`
`.. 380/265
`4/ 972 Rocheretal.
`4/ 972 Angelerietal.
`380/43
`
`5/ 972 Sekimoto .....
`178/69.5 TV
`.
`178/5.6
`6/ 972 Face etal.
`
`. 725/16
`7/ 972 Beck ........
`
`8/ 972 Southworth
`1786
`178/5,1
`8/ 972 McVoy .....
`
`9/ 972 Gabriel
`..
`725/1
`10/ 972 Otero
`. 325/55
`11/ 972 McVoy ..
`. 725/16
`1/ 973 Lemelson .
`178/6.6A
`
`2/ 973 Weinberg .
`. 340/825.27
`
`.
`.. 178/5.2R
`3/ 973 Fujio etal.
`
`4/ 973 Reuter ......
`327/176
`4/ 973 Eguchietal
`178/5.6
`
`4/ 973 Baer
`........
`178/6,8
`4/ 973 Anderson .
`348/640
`5/ 973 Clark ..........
`. 380/36
`5/ 973 Thompson e1 al.
`178/5,1
`
`5/ 973 Kirk, Jr.eta1.
`..
`178/5,1
`5/ 973 Vogelman etal.
`........... 380/228
`6/ 973 Turneretal.
`................. 178/5.6
`7/ 973 Bitzeretal.
`340/870,7
`7/ 973 Walden et a1.
`386/95
`7/ 973 Stetten etal.
`. 178/22
`7/ 973 Gentges
`370/433
`7/ 973 Fraser
`......
`............... 178/5.6
`8/ 973 Boenke etal.
`8/ 973 Rocheretal.
`............... 714/749
`8/ 973 Sekimoto ..
`348/495
`
`.......................... 725/1
`9/ 973 Ukicki
`9/ 973 Flynn .......................... 710/18
`10/ 973 Stok ......
`340/150
`
`10/ 973 Harney ........................ 325/31
`11/ 973 Buehrle ...................... 325/321
`11/ 973 Guaneiia .....
`380/36
`
`......... 179/15 FD
`11/ 973 Kirk, Jr. etal.
`12/ 973 Wittig etal.
`................ 380/228
`12/ 973 Rausch .......................... 463/3
`12/ 973 Schmidt et al.
`12/ 973 Moran ........................ 325/396
`
`1/ 974 Harney ..
`178/5.1
`........................ 386/98
`1/ 974 Newell
`2/ 974 Callaisetal.
`............... 178/5,1
`.325/53
`2/ 974 Osborn etal. .
`
`.............. 178/5,6
`3/ 974 Golding etal.
`......................... 380/37
`3/ 974 Feistel
`709/236
`3/ 974 Bliss etal
`
`4/ 974 Osborn ........................ 325/53
`4/ 974 Forbes ........................ 725/119
`5/ 974 Blonder.
`178/5.1
`6/ 974 Wolf .......................... 348/478
`7/ 974 Horowitz .................... 380/222
`7/ 974 French
`380/35
`
`7/ 974 Bossen etal.
`............... 714/757
`7/ 974 Davis ......................... 178/5.1
`Page 2
`Page 2
`
`.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`US 7,864,956 B1
`
`Page3
`
`3,833,757 A
`3,835,387 A
`3,836,888 A
`3,842,196 A
`3,842,206 A
`3,845,391 A
`3,848,082 A
`3,848,193 A
`3,849,729 A
`3,858,240 A
`3,859,458 A
`3,859,596 A
`3,875,329 A
`3,882,289 A
`3,882,392 A
`3,885,089 A
`3,886,302 A
`3,886,454 A
`3,889,054 A
`3,890,461 A
`3,891,792 A
`3,893,031 A
`3,894,176 A
`3,894,177 A
`3,896,262 A
`3,896,266 A
`3,898,378 A
`3,899,633 A
`3,899,639 A
`3,906,450 A
`3,909,512 A
`3,911,216 A
`3,911,419 A
`3,914,534 A
`3,916,091 A
`3,919,462 A
`3,921,151 A
`3,922,482 A
`3,922,492 A
`3,924,059 A
`3,924,187 A
`3,927,250 A
`3,934,079 A
`3,936,593 A
`3,936,594 A
`3,936,595 A
`3,936,868 A
`3,943,447 A
`3,944,931 A
`3,947,624 A
`3,947,882 A
`3,947,972 A
`3,949,313 A
`3,950,607 A
`3,950,618 A
`3,956,615 A
`3,958,081 A
`3,958,088 A
`3,961,137 A
`3,962,535 A
`3,970,790 A
`3,971,888 A
`3,973,206 A
`3,974,451 A
`3,975,583 A
`3,975,585 A
`3,978,449 A
`3,982,064 A
`3,982,065 A
`3,984,637 A
`3,987,397 A
`3,987,398 A
`3,988,528 A
`
`............ 380/207
`
`9/1974 Kirk, Jr. et al.
`............. 725/144
`..
`9/1974 Rookes etal.
`. 725/151
`
`.
`9/1974 Boenke et a1.
`. 340/1725
`10/1974 Loughlin .................... 348/486
`10/1974 Barselloti et al.
`10/1974 Crosby
`..... 455/39
`11/1974 Summers
`. 178/5.6
`
`
`11/1974 Martin etal.
`..
`325/53
`11/1974 Va.n Baggem ................ 325/31
`12/1974 Golding etal.
`1/1975 Takezawa et al.
`............. 348/24
`.
`1/1975 Jennery etal.
`325/31
`
`
`............
`4/1975 Nagel
`178/6.8
`.. 200/11 D
`5/1975 Waldingetal.
`
`5/1975 Harney ............... 725/79
`
`.. 178/5.1
`5/1975 Callais etal.
`. 178/5.1
`5/1975 Kosco ........
`5/1975 Oakley etal.
`325/52
`
`
`.. 178/6.8
`6/1975 Nageletal.
`6.-'1975 Vogelman etal.
`. 380/228
`
`6- 1975 Kimura .........
`348/622
`
`380/274
`71975 Majeauet al.
`
`7/1975 Mellon ..........
`.380/230
`
`.. 178/5.6
`7/1975 Howell et al.
`7/1975 Hudspeth et al.
`.. 178/5.1
`
`7/1975 Waterbury ................ 179/1 SB
`8/1975 Hinoshita et al.
`8/1975 Sorenson etal.
`8/1975 Cleveley etal.
`9/1975 Prado, Jr.
`.................... 340/150
`9/1975 Omorietal.
`386/75
`10/1975 Bartek etal.
`380/46
`.
`10/1975 Bates etal.
`. 345/162
`10-1975 Forbes ........
`.380/220
`10/1975 Kirk, Jr. et al.
`.
`. 380/242
`. 380/235
`11/1975 Hartung et al.
`
`11/1975 Guanella .......
`.. 380/36
`
`................ 725/31
`11/1975 Gabriel et al.
`11/1975 Lumsden
`12/1975 Horowitz .................... 178/5.1
`..... 325/52
`12.'l975 Dormans
`
`12-1975 Rainger
`178/5.6
`11976 Barnhart ........
`725/131
`
`. 380/219
`2/I976 Aaronson etal.
`............. 380/238
`2/1976 Schubin etal.
`2/1976 Yanagimachiet al.
`........ 178/5.6
`
`2/1976 Thorpe ................
` .. 358/22
`.................. 325/308
`3/1976 Shomo, III
`3/1976 Usarnietal.
`............. 455/192.2
`
` 3/1976 Miyake ............. 178/6
`3/1976 Lightner ...................... 360/92
`4/1976 Freeman ....................... 35/8A
`4/1976 Tarnadaetal.
`341/50
`
`4/1976 Southworth etal. ............ 178/6
`4/1976 Bloisi
`....................... 179/2 AS
`5/1976 Anderson etal.
`705/72
`
`................ 178/22
`5/1976 Ehrsa.m etal.
`5/1976 Vieri
`6/1976 Hutt etal.
`6/1976 Haskell
`7/1976 Guanella ..................... 380/36
`7/1976 Ching etal.
`8/1976 Haselwood etal.
`8/1976 Maeder
`8/1976 Meadows ................... 175/5.6
`8/1976 Kirk, Jr. et al.
`.............. 178/5.1
`8/1976 Sanders etal.
`.............. 714/823
`9/1976 Barnaby ........
`.348/467
`
`.............. 178/5.8
`9/1976 Barnaby et al.
`10/1976 Caudilletal.
`.................. 179/2
`10/1976 Belcher etal.
`.
`. 325/308
`
`10/1976 Fung .......................... 725/127
`10/1976 Yanagimachietal.
`......... 348/24
`
`..................... 178/68
`
`......... 325/455
`
`................. 725/3
`
`..
`
`
`3,988,550 A
`3,990,012 A
`3,990,050 A
`3,993,955 A
`3,996,583 A
`3,996,586 A
`3,997,718 A
`4,004,085 A
`4,006,297 A
`4,008,369 A
`4,011,414 A
`4,013,875 A
`4,015,286 A
`4,016,361 A
`4,017,697 A
`4,019,201 A
`4,020,419 A
`4,024,574 A
`4,024,575 A
`4,025,851 A
`4,025,947 A
`4,025,948 A
`4,026,555 A
`4,027,100 A
`4,027,267 A
`4,027,331 A
`4,031,543 A
`4,031,548 A
`4,032,972 A
`4,034,990 A
`4,035,838 A
`4,042,958 A
`4,044,376 A
`4,045,811 A
`4,045,814 A
`4,047,221 A
`4,048,562 A
`4,048,619 A
`4,049,906 A
`4,052,719 A
`4,052,737 A
`4,054,911 A
`4,055,848 A
`4,056,684 A
`4,057,829 A
`4,058,830 A
`4,059,729 A
`4,060,832 A
`4,061,577 A
`4,061,879 A
`4,064,490 A
`4,068,264 A
`4,068,265 A
`4,070,693 A
`4,074,315 A
`4,075,660 A
`4,078,316 A
`4,079,419 A
`4,081,612 A
`4,081,753 A
`4,081,754 A
`4,081,831 A
`4,081,832 A
`4,086,434 A
`4,088,958 A
`4,091,417 A
`4,095,258 A
`4,096,524 A
`4,096,542 A
`4,099,258 A
`4,104,486 A
`4,104,681 A
`4,107,734 A
`
`
`
`................ 358/86
`358/141
`. 358/84
`
`10/ 976 Ts’ao
`11/ 976 Karnes ....................... 325/308
`.710/23
`11/ 976 Kolettis et a1.
`
`
`.725/33
`11/ 976 Belcher etal.
`.....
`.. 340/324
`12/ 976 Hutt etal.
`
`340/347 DD
`..
`12/ 976 Dillon etal.
`
`.. 725/114
`12/ 976 Ricketts etal.
`.............. 340/324
`1/ 977 Makino etal.
`2/ 977 Koga
`2/ 977 Theurer etal.
`3/ 977 Warren
`3/ 977 McGlynn ................. 235/1502
`.....
`3/ 977 Russell
`358/13
`
`
`4/ 977 Pandey ..
`. 358/83
`4/ 977 Larson .....
`200/5A
`
`4/ 977 Hartung etal.
`.. 358/124
`4/ 977 Caspari etal.
`.. 325/421
`
`5/ 977 Nieson .....
`380/232
`5/ 977 Harney etal.
`.
`.. 358/118
`
`5/ 977 Haselwood etal.
`325/31
`.......
`5/ 977 Michael
`348/705
`
`5/ 977 Loshin ........
`380/228
`5/ 977 Kirschner et al.
`............. 273/85
`5/ 977 Ishiguro
`5/ 977 Larsen ....................... 329/106
`5/ 977 Nicol
`......................... 358/135
`6/ 977 Holz
`.................. 358/188
`6/ 977 Kato et al.
`6/ 977 Saylor ........................ 358/142
`7/ 977 Baer
`7/ 977 Bassanietal.
`8/ 977 Saylor etal.
`8/ 977 Porter
`......
`8/ 977 Dingwall
`8/ 977 Hartung
`9/ 977 Yasuda etal.
`9/ 977 Haselwood etal.
`........... 325/31
`.. 370/485
`9/ 977 Forman, Jr. etal
`
`............... 178/2C
`9/ 977 Hafner etal.
`10/ 977 Hutt etal.
`................... 340/324
`.. 725/138
`10/ 977 Robertson etal.
`
`..
`.. 358/141
`10/ 977 Fletcheret a1.
`10/ 977 Fearnside ...................... 3588
`II/ 977 l,indstrom
`11/ 977 Moorehead .................. 358/86
`11/ 977 Gulnet et al.
`............... 380/212
`
`11/ 977 Eddy et al.
`.......
`. 179/15 BF
`11/ 977 Devimeux etal.
`12/ 977 Bell
`12/ 977 Wintzer .................. 179/15 BA
`12/ 977 Nagel
`......................... 709/227
`1/ 978 Pires .......................... 380/233
`1/ 978 Russell
`1/ 978 Shutterly .................... 358/123
`2/ 978 Kawarnura etal.
`.......... 358/142
`2/ 978 Horowitz .....
`358/124
`
`3/ 978 Freeman ....................... 35/8A
`3/ 978 Siegle et al.
`................ 348/732
`3/ 978 Hafner
`.....
`370/393
`
`..................... 455/158,2
`3/ 978 Miller
`3/ 978 Jackson ...................... 325/396
`.
`.. 358/114
`3/ 978 Tang etal.
`
`3/ 978 Sherman ..................... 358/124
`4/ 978 Bocchi
`..................... 79/2 AM
`.. 325/396
`5/ 978 Suzuki et al.
`
`5/ 978 Nieson ....................... 380/232
`6/ 978 Sperber
`...................... 358/120
`6/ 978 Scott
`........
`358/85
`
`6/ 978 Pappas et al.
`............... 361/196
`7/ 978 Parsons ...................... 364/900
`8/ 978 Martin etal.
`.
`379/106.06
`
`................ 358/141
`8/ 978 Saylor etal.
`8/ 978 Percy etal.
`................... 358/84
`Page 3
`Page 3
`
`
`
`US 7,864,956 B1
`
`Page4
`
`4,107,735 A
`4,112,317 A
`4,112,383 A
`4,112,464 A
`4,114,841 A
`4,115,662 A
`4,115,807 A
`4,117,605 A
`4,118,669 A
`4,120,003 A
`4,120,030 A
`4,124,887 A
`4,126,762 A
`4,130,833 A
`4,131,881 A
`4,134,127 A
`4,135,156 A
`4,135,213 A
`4,138,726 A
`4,139,860 A
`4,141,034 A
`4,142,156 A
`4,144,495 A
`4,145,717 A
`4,148,066 A
`4,148,070 A
`4,156,253 A
`4,156,931 A
`4,160,120 A
`4,161,728 A
`4,161,751 A
`4,162,483 A
`4,162,513 A
`4,163,252 A
`4,163,254 A
`4,163,255 A
`4,168,396 A
`4,170,782 A
`4,171,513 A
`4,172,213 A
`4,175,267 A
`4,178,613 A
`4,180,709 A
`4,186,413 A
`4,189,748 A
`4,195,288 A
`4,196,310 A
`4,196,448 A
`4,199,656 A
`4,199,781 A
`4,199,791 A
`4,199,809 A
`4,200,770 A
`4,200,913 A
`4,201,887 A
`4,203,130 A
`4,203,166 A
`4,205,343 A
`4,207,524 A
`4,213,124 A
`4,214,273 A
`4,215,366 A
`4,215,369 A
`4,215,370 A
`4,216,497 A
`4,217,609 A
`4,218,697 A
`4,218,698 A
`4,222,068 A
`4,222,073 A
`4,224,678 A
`4,225,884 A
`4,225,918 A
`
`8/1978 Frobach ....................... 358/84
`9/1978 Everswick ..
`307/308
`
`
`.. 329/50
`9/1978 Burgert
`......
`. 380/241
`9/1978 Gulfetal.
`
`9/1978 Muhlfelderetal.
`. 244/166
`
`. 380/212
`9/1978 Gulnetetal.
`9/1978 Pires .............
`.380/233
`
`10/1978 Kurlandetal. ................ 35/9A
`10/1978 Fung
`10/1978 Mitchelletal.
`............. 358/142
`10/1978 Johnstine .......
`.713/190
`
`11/1978 Johnson etal.
`. 364/107
`
`..
`11/1978 Martin etal.
`. 179/2A
`12.-"1978 Choenet
`.....
`380/220
`
`340/167R
`12-1978 Robinson
`
`11979 Campioni .............. 358/16
`
`1/1979 Sanders, Jr. et al.
`325/4
`
`. 358/142
`1/1979 Wintfeld etal.
`
`. 345/113
`2/1979 Giraultetal.
`..
`................... 358/22
`2.-"1979 Micic etal.
`21979 Netravalietal.
`21979 Freund ....................... 325/309
`3/1979 Metzger
`..
`325/4
`
`3/1979 Guifetal.
`. 358/121
`4/1979 Saylor ........................ 358/127
`4/1979 Taylor
`5/1979 Steudel ........................ 358/11
`5/1979 Adelman etal.
`. 364/900
`
`7/1979 Barnes etal.
`..
`380/29
`7/1979 Insam ........
`340/750
`
`7/1979 Ost .................... 725/25
`7/1979 Entenman ......
`340/147R
`
`7/1979 Beyers, Jr. et al.
`358/191
`
`71979 MistJy etal.
`. 358/118
`
`7/1979 Block etal.
`.
`. 380/233
`
`7/1979 Pires .......
`380/233
`713/190
`9/1979 Best
`.....
`
`.....
`.. 725/14
`10/1979 Miller
`
`.................... 380/43
`10/1979 Otey etal.
`10/1979 Barnes etal.
`................. 380/29
`11.'l979 Tachi
`............
`358/4
`
`.
`. 358/183
`12-1979 Takahashiet al.
`12'1979 Cosgrove etal.
`..
`. 179/2 AM
`I/I980 Mortimer .................... 348/473
`2/1980 Reis
`3/1980 Morton
`................ 380/46
`4/1980 Forman etal.
`4/1980 Whitehouse etal.
`4/1980 Saylor ....................... 178/66.1
`4/1980 Doumit
`..... 358/83
`
`4/1980 Corey .......................... 360/69
`4/1980 Pasahowetal.
`............. 364/200
`4/1980 Hellman etal.
`380/30
`
`.................. 341/23
`4/1980 Kuhar etal.
`5/1980 Burns
`5/1980 Doumitet al.
`5/1980 Ehrsam etal.
`5/1980 Barrett
`....................... 358/147
`6/1980 Purchase
`..... 375/22
`
`................. 340/706
`7/1980 Barda etal.
`7/1980 Brown ........................ 358/188
`7/1980 Davidson .................... 358/124
`7/1980 Iijima
`7/1980 Kirk, Jr. ................. 375/240.01
`8/1980 Ishman etal.
`................. 358/84
`8/1980 Hatorietal.
`8/1980 Leventer
`..................... 358/22
`8/1980 Bart etal.
`9/1980 Thompson .................. 358/120
`9/1980 Hirashima
`9/1980 Lynch etal.
`9/1980 Block etal.
`9/1980 Beadle etal.
`
`................. 358/122
`............... 364/200
`
`................. 358/1
`
`
`
`4,225,967 A
`4,228,543 A
`4,230,990 A
`4,231,031 A
`4,232,193 A
`4,233,628 A
`4,236,217 A
`4,237,484 A
`4,237,486 A
`4,238,853 A
`4,238,854 A
`4,243,984 A
`4,245,245 A
`4,245,246 A
`4,245,252 A
`4,246,611 A
`4,247,106 A
`4,247,947 A
`4,249,211 A
`4,250,489 A
`4,250,521 A
`4,250,524 A
`4,251,691 A
`4,253,114 A
`4,253,157 A
`4,258,386 A
`4,258,423 A
`4,261,006 A
`4,262,329 A
`4,264,924 A
`4,264,925 A
`4,266,243 A
`4,270,145 A
`4,271,506 A
`4,272,784 A
`4,273,962 A
`4,275,411 A
`4,278,973 A
`4,278,993 A
`4,283,602 A
`4,284,976 A
`4,286,281 A
`4,287,592 A
`4,288,809 A
`4,290,062 A
`4,290,141 A
`4,290,142 A
`4,292,650 A
`4,295,155 A
`4,295,223 A
`4,301,542 A
`4,302,771 A
`4,302,775 A
`4,303,940 A
`4,303,941 A
`4,304,990 A
`4,305,101 A
`4,305,131 A
`4,306,250 A
`4,306,289 A
`4,306,305 A
`4,307,446 A
`4,308,558 A
`4,310,854 A
`4,312,016 A
`4,313,132 A
`4,314,367 A
`4,315,282 A
`4,316,055 A
`4,316,217 A
`4,316,245 A
`4,317,215 A
`4,318,047 A
`
`
`
`
`
`................... 455/68
`9/ 980 Miwa etal.
`455/181
`10/ 980 Jackson .......
`
`.455/67
`10/ 980 Lert,Jr.et al
`10/ 980 Crother etal
`340/ 695
`
`11/ 980 Gerard ........
`380/36
`11/ 980 Ciciora .....
`358/147
`
`11/ 980 Kennedy ..
`702/61
`12/ 980 Brown etal.
`375/240.12
`
`12/ 980 Shimp ..................... 348/475
`12/ 980 Ehrsam etal.
`12/ 980 Ehrsam et al.
`1/ 981 Ackley etal.
`............... 340/703
`1/ 981 Matsumoto etal
`.. 358/122
`
`1/ 981 Cheung .......
`380/235
`
`358/213
`1/ 981 Nagumo
`.. 358/194
`1/ 981 Davies .....
`
`Jeffers etal.
`.463/29
`1/ 981
`
`. 455/38
`1/ 981 Miyamoto
`.. 358/183
`2/ 981 Babaetal.
`
`340/825.02
`2/ 981 Dudash et al.
`
`2/ 981 Wright
`.....
`348/616
`2/ 981 Tomizawa
`380/232
`
`2/ 981 Kakiharaetal
`348/14.01
`2/ 981 Tang etal.
`.. 380/212
`2/ 981 Kirschner et al.
`.. 707/104
`3/ 981 Cheung ....................... 358/84
`3/ 981 Lane etal.
`............. 3583
`4/ 981 Weintraub etal.
`713/164
`4/ 981 Brightetal.
`..
`
`. 358/86
`4/ 981 Freeman
`
`4/ 981 Freeman eta.
`.. 725/138
`
`5/ 981 Shutterly .....
`380/236
`
`.. 358/188
`5/ 981 Farina
`6/ 981 Broc etal.
`6/ 981 Saito etal.
`.................. 358/127
`179/7.1 R
`6/ 981 Wolfe
`
`......
`6/ 981 Lippel
`348/472
`
`7/ 981 Hughes etal.
`. 340/721
`........................ 358/22
`7/ 981 Suzuki
`8/ 981 Adams etal.
`................. 380/41
`340/825.43
`8/ 981 Gable etal.
`
`
`8/ 981 Suzuki
`.....
`386/12
`9/ 981 Paulish etal
`.. 370/403
`9/ 981 Yabe ........
`348/468
`9/ 981 Marti et al.
`................. 340/721
`9/ 981 Anderson etal.
`............. 725/24
`.. 455/3
`9/ 981 Schnee etal.
`
`9/ 981 Hendrickson ............... 358/123
`10/ 981
`Jargeretal. ................... 358/12
`10/ 981 Shutterly .....
`. 455/72
`
`11/ 981 Weintraub etal.
`.......... 455/353
`11/ 981 Gargini
`...................... 725/119
`11/ 981 Widergren etal.
`12/ 981 Ciciora ....................... 358/142
`12/ 981 Marti etal.
`................. 358/147
`12/ 981 Atalla
`. 380/45
`
`12/ 981 Yarbrough etal.
`............ 360/69
`12/ 981 Best
`........................... 345/327
`12/ 981 Summers etal.
`12/ 981 Lumley ...................... 713/190
`12/ 981 Doietal.
`.................... 714/755
`.. 710/131
`12/ 981 Barton etal.
`
`.......... 358/142
`12/ 981 Hernandez etal.
`1/ 982 Baer
`.......................... 348/484
`.. 348/706
`1/ 982 Glaab etal.
`
`................... 725/26
`1/ 982 Doles etal.
`2/ 982 Bakka etal.
`................ 370/422
`2/ 982 Schumacher.
`358/107
`
`......................... 380/37
`2/ 982 Feistel
`2/ 982 Rifl<en ......................... 358/86
`..
`.. 709/106
`2/ 982 Luuetal.
`
`................ 725/131
`2/ 982 Tabataetal.
`3/ 982 Dawson ...................... 328/112
`Page 4
`Page 4
`
`
`
`
`
`US 7,864,956 B1
`
`Page 5
`
`4,318,125 A
`4,318,126 A
`4,318,127 A
`4,318,128 A
`4,319,079 A
`4,319,353 A
`4,320,256 A
`4,322,745 A
`4,323,921 A
`4,323,922 A
`4,325,078 A
`4,329,675 A
`4,329,684 A
`4,329,711 A
`4,330,794 A
`4,331,973 A
`4,331,974 A
`4,332,980 A
`4,333,107 A
`4,333,109 A
`4,333,152 A
`4,334,242 A
`4,335,402 A
`4,335,426 A
`4,336,553 A
`4,336,559 A
`4,337,480 A
`4,337,483 A
`4,337,485 A
`4,338,628 A
`4,338,643 A
`4,339,798 A
`4,340,903 A
`4,340,906 A
`4,341,925 A
`4,343,042 A
`4,344,090 A
`4,347,498 A
`4,347,532 A
`4,347,618 A
`4,348,696 A
`4,351,028 A
`4,352,011 A
`4,353,088 A
`4,354,201 A
`4,355,372 A
`4,355,415 A
`4,357,548 A
`4,358,672 A
`4,358,790 A
`4,359,223 A
`4,360,827 A
`4,360,828 A
`4,360,881 A
`4,361,730 A
`4,361,848 A
`4,361,851 A
`4,361,877 A
`4,361,903 A
`4,364,081 A
`4,365,110 A
`4,365,249 A
`4,365,267 A
`4,367,488 A
`4,367,548 A
`4,367,557 A
`4,368,483 A
`4,368,486 A
`4,369,333 A
`4,369,462 A
`4,369,464 A
`4,374,395 A
`4,374,437 A
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3/1982 Shutterly .................... 380/236
`3/1982 Sassler
`3/1982 Fukuda et a1.
`3/1982 Sauvanel
`3/1982 Best
`........................... 713/190
`3/1982 Alvarez, III et al.
`370/104
`
`3/1982 Freeman ........
`179/6.04
`.
`380/242
`3/1982 Saekietal.
`
`
`4/1982 Guillou ............
`.. 705/53
`4/1982 de Toonder etal.
`. 380/226
`
`. 380/230
`4/1982 Seatom etal.
`
`.. 725/32
`5/1982 Van Hulle ......
`
`5/1982 Monteath etal.
`345/180
`
`5/1982 Chelmg .........
`358/1 14
`
`380/206
`5/1982 Sherwood
`5/1982 Eskin etal.
`358/84
`
`5"1982 Cogswelletal.
`358/86
`6- 1982 Reynolds etal.
`............ 370/259
`61982 McGuire etal.
`6.-'1982 Ciciora ....................... 358/147
`61982 Best
`........
`364/521
`61982 Mangold .
`..... 386/46
`6/1982 Holmes .........
`358/147
`6/1982 Maxwell et al.
`. 364/200
`6/1982 den Toonder etal.
`380/206
`6/1982 Koyamaetal.
`. 260/73.05
`
`6/1982 Bourassin etal.
`.
`348/552
`6/1982 Guillou .........
`358/114
`6/1982 Chambers
`358/147
`7/1982 Payne etal. .
`. 380/213
`7/1982 Tadokoro
`. 360/135
`7/1982 Hedges etal.
`463/26
`7/1982 Tamura ......
`. 348/187
`71982 den Tooder etal.
`358/124
`
`
`
` .. . 178/22.17
`7/1982 Frosch elal.
`8/1982 Schrock etal.
`725/116
`
`8/1982 Belisomietal.
`358/183
`
`340/825.02
`8/1982 Lee etal.
`
`....................... 348/565
`8/1982 Korver
`8/1982 Kavouras etal.
`.............. 375/37
`9/1982 Bejer
`............
`.358/188
`9/1982 Peddie etal.
`. 364/483
`9/1982 Guillou ............
`. 235/375
`IO/I982 den Toonder et al.
`. 380/206
`
`................ 380/228
`10/1982 Sechetelal.
`10/1982 Johnson etal.
`............. 364/900
`10/1982 Georgeetal.
`............... 455/185
`11/1982 Preslar
`11/1982 Hyatt etal.
`11/1982 Summers
`11/1982 Baer etal.
`11/1982 Braun ......................... 358/85
`11/1982 Briggs, Jr. etal.
`725/114
`
`11/1982 Martinson ................... 364/493
`11/1982 Barber etal.
`............... 179/5 R
`
`11/1982 Poignetetal.
`358/1
`.................... 725/14
`11/1982 Asip etal.
`11/1982 Dyer et al.
`.................. 702/176
`11/1982 Ohta .............
`455/2
`
`12/1982 Hashimoto etal. .......... 348/617
`12/1982 Lee etal.
`...................... 380/28
`12/1982 Tabata .....
`. 340/825.3
`
`12/1982 Tsuda ......................... 358/84
`1/1983 Leventeretal.
`............. 358/147
`1/1983 Cotten, Jr. etal.
`. 359/125
`
`.................. 725/149
`1/1983 Stern etal.
`1/1983 Liu ............................ 348/617
`1/1983 Degouleletal.
`..
`348/598
`
`........ 178/22.13
`1/1983 Gemperle etal.
`1/1983 Tornizawa etal.
`1/1983 Temime
`............. 358/22
`2/1983 Herrmann etal.
`2/1983 Cittaetal.
`............... 455/164.2
`
`................. 235/380
`
`RE31,182 E
`4,375,579 A
`4,375,650 A
`4,375,651 A
`4,377,870 A
`4,378,470 A
`4,379,205 A
`4,380,027 A
`4,381,522 A
`4,381,562 A
`4,382,256 A
`4,383,257 A
`4,383,273 A
`4,385,324 A
`4,385,384 A
`4,386,416 A
`4,386,436 A
`4,388,639 A
`4,388,643 A
`4,388,644 A
`4,388,645 A
`4,389,671 A
`4,390,898 A
`4,390,901 A
`4,390,904 A
`4,392,135 A
`4,393,277 A
`4,393,376 A
`4,393,404 A
`4,394,687 A
`4,394,691 A
`4,394,762 A
`4,395,757 A
`4,396,915 A
`4,396,946 A
`4,396,947 A
`4,398,216 A
`4,400,587 A
`4,400,717 A
`4,402,009 A
`4,404,589 A
`4,405,942 A
`4,405,946 A
`4,408,345 A
`4,410,911 A
`4,410,917 A
`4,411,017 A
`4,412,244 A
`4,413,281 A
`4,413,339 A
`4,414,516 A
`4,414,621 A
`4,415,771 A
`4,418,425 A
`4,419,699 A
`4,420,656 A
`4,420,769 A
`4,420,833 A
`4,422,093 A
`4,422,105 A
`4,422,486 A
`4,424,532 A
`4,424,533 A
`4,425,578 A
`4,425,579 A
`4,425,581 A
`4,425,664 A
`4,426,698 A
`4,427,968 A
`4,429,385 A
`4,430,669 A
`4,430,731 A ”k
`4,433,207 A
`
`
`
`.................. 178/3
`................. 380/28
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3/ 983 Crager etal.
`3/ 983 Davida etal.
`3/ 983 Tiemann
`............. 348/731
`3/ 983 Templin etal.
`..... 455/2
`3/ 983 Anderson etal.
`379/93.05
`3/ 983 Murto etal.
`380/28
`4/ 983 Wyner .........
`358/147
`4/ 983 Leventer etal.
`
`4/ 983 Lambert
`...................... 358/86
`4/ 983 Acampora
`5/ 983 Nagata .................. 340/825.44
`
`5/ 983 Giallanza etal.
`.
`340/825.47
`
`5/ 983 Lunn ...........
`348/725
`
`.
`.. 348/781
`5/ 983 Shioda etal.
`
`..
`. 371/22
`5/ 983 Rosbury etal.
`5/ 983 Giltner etal.
`.
`.. 364/900
`
`.. 455/151
`5/ 983 Kocheretal.
`.
`
`..
`. 358/27
`6/ 983 Cox etal.
`6/ 983 Aminetzah
`380/239
`
`6/ 983 Ishman etal. .
`358/84
`
`.. 348/468
`6/ 983 Cox etal.
`..
`.
`.. 380/235
`6/ 983 Posner etal.
`
`.. 380/241
`6/ 983 Bond etal.
`..
`.. 358/147
`6/ 983 Keiser etal.
`
`6/ 983 Johnston etal.
`.. 358/335
`. 340/825.44
`7/ 983 Ohyagi
`........
`.. 179/2A
`7/ 983 Besen etal.
`7/ 983 Thomas
`340/717
`..
`7/ 983 Cox etal.
`.. 358/147
`..
`7/ 983 Hutt etal.
`.. 358/147
`7/ 983 Amano etal. .
`.. 348/734
`7/ 983 Nabeshima ..
`.. 714/758
`7/ 983 Bienvenuetal.
`.. 709/104
`.
`
`8/ 983 Farnsworth etal
`340/870.03
`8/ 983 Bond ..........
`380/226
`
`8/ 983 Chelmg .
`380/222
`
`8/ 983 Field etal.
`.
`.. 380/238
`
`.....
`.. 379/113
`8/ 983 Taylor etal.
`
`8/ 983 Southworth etal. ........... 358/13
`8/ 983 Rathjens etal.
`............. 358/125
`9/ 983 Wright, Jr.
`358/86
`9/ 983 Block etal.
`.. 380/214
`9/ 983 Knight
`........
`358/192.1
`IO/ 983 Yashiro et al.
`..... 455/3
`10/ 983 Field etal.
`.................. 358/121
`10/ 983 Newdoll etal.
`............... 360/15
`10/ 983 Talbot
`.........
`. 455/26
`
`................... 358/22
`10/ 983 Shanley, II
`11/ 983 Thonnart
`.................... 358/147
`
`11/ 983 Riggle etal.
` .. 714/765
`11/ 983 Howard .................... 333/21A
`11/ 983 Bown etal.
`................. 364/200
`11/ 983 Martinez
`. 379/43
`
`11/ 983 Fennel et al.
`................. 455/27
`12/ 983 Christopher etal.
`
` 12/ 983 Freeman ........... 179/6.04
`12/ 983 Novak ........................ 358/139
`12/ 983 Noirel
`.................. 725/115
`12/ 983 Pargee, Jr.
`12/ 983 Rodesch etal.
`............. 358/903
`12/ 983 Maret ..................... 144/117R
`.. 380/226
`1/ 984 den Toonder etal.
`
`................ 358/167
`1/ 984 Rzeszewski
`1/ 984 Haselwood etal.
`........... 358/84
`1/ 984 Merrell
`...........
`. 358/86
`
`........... 348/510
`1/ 984 Schweppe etal.
`1/ 984 Sherman etal. ................ 375/8
`1/ 984 Pargee, Jr.
`. 371/37
`
`1/ 984 York .......................... 340/310
`1/ 984 Cichelli etal.
`................ 370/92
`2/ 984 Chelmg .......
`358/122
`
`................ 370/30
`2/ 984 Gimple etal.
`2/ 984 Best
`........................... 713/190
`Page 5
`Page 5
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`US 7,864,956 B1
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`Page 6
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`4,433,211 A
`4,433,379 A
`4,434,323 A
`4,434,436 A
`4,434,438 A
`4,434,464 A
`4,439,761 A
`4,439,784 A
`4,439,785 A
`4,443,660 A
`4,446,519 A
`4,449,114 A
`4,449,145 A
`4,449,246 A
`4,449,247 A
`4,449,249 A
`4,450,442 A
`4,450,477 A
`4,450,481 A
`4,450,531 A
`4,451,700 A
`4,451,701 A
`4,454,538 A
`4,454,543 A
`4,454,594 A
`4,455,570 A *
`4,456,925 A
`4,458,109 A
`4,458,268 A
`4,458,315 A
`4,460,922 A
`4,461,002 A
`4,461,032 A
`4,462,076 A
`4,462,078 A
`4,464,679 A
`4,467,139 A
`4,467,356 A
`4,468,701 A
`4,471,163 A
`4,471,164 A
`4,471,352 A
`4,472,801 A
`4,473,068 A
`4,473,824 A
`4,475,123 A
`4,475,153 A
`4,475,189 A
`4,476,535 A
`4,476,573 A
`4,477,830 A
`RE31,735 E
`4,484,027 A
`4,484,217 A
`4,484,218 A
`4,484,328 A
`4,486,773 A
`4,486,853 A
`4,488,179 A
`4,488,289 A
`4,489,220 A
`4,489,316 A
`4,491,945 A
`4,491,983 A
`4,492,820 A
`4,494,142 A
`4,494,156 A
`4,494,230 A
`4,495,623 A
`4,495,654 A
`4,496,171 A
`4,496,975 A
`4,496,976 A
`
`..
`
`
`
`2/1984 McCalmontetal.
`...... 179/1.5 S
`.....
`364/ 200
`2/1984 Schenk etal.
`
`,,,,,
`, 380/260
`2/1984 Levine et a1.
`2/1984 Kleykamp etal.
`380/209
`
`. 358/167
`2.-"1984 Rzeszewski
`21984 Suzuki etal.
`. 711/164
`
`. 345/189
`31984 Fleming etal.
`3/1984 F1u'ukawaet al.
`725/25
`
`3/1984 Leonard ..
`358/120
`
`. 178/22.04
`4/1984 DeLong
`5/1984 Thomas .........
`711/164
`
`5/1984 Fascenda etal.
`. 340/988
`
`5/1984 Ciciora ..........
`. 358/147
`5/1984 Seiler etal.
`.
`455/9
`
`..
`5/1984 Waschka, Jr.
`455/9
`5/1984 Price .................. 455/45
`
`5/1984 Tanaka
`340/814
`5/1984 Lovett ............. 358/86
`
`5/1984 Dickinson
`358/114
`
`.
`5/1984 Kenyon etal.
`364/604
`
`5/1984 Kempneretal.
`.. 179/2 AS
`
`5/1984 Bendig ..........
`.. 179/2 TV
`
`..... 358/86
`6/1984 Toriumi
`. 358/118
`6/1984 Lund etal.
`
`6/1984 Hef