‘Webster’s.
`, Encyclqpedlc
`Unahrldged
`chtlonary
`of the
`English Language
`
`PMC Ex. 2002
`Case No. IPR2014-01534
`
`

`

`Acknowledgments and Permissions
`
`The ”A Dictionary of the English Language” section of this book (Webster ’5
`Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary) is based on the second edition of The
`Random House Dictionary of the English Language, the Unabridged Edition,
`copyright 1993, 1987.
`
`First published in 2001 by
`Thunder Bay Press
`An imprint of the Advantage Publishers Group
`5880 Oberlin Drive, San Diego, CA 92121-4794
`www.advantagebooksonline.com
`
`Copyright © 1996 by Random House Value Publishing, Inc.
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`'
`Copyright Conventions.
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`any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording, or
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`be addressed to Random House Value Publishing, a division of
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`http: / /www.randomhouse.com/
`
`ISBN 1-57145—691-0
`
`Printed and bound in the United Sates of America
`
`12345
`
`PMC Ex. 2002
`
`Case No. |PR2014-01534
`
`PMC Ex. 2002
`Case No. IPR2014-01534
`
`

`

`lined
`1. deviating in direction
`I), adj.
`.
`.
`(m khrl‘dur vertical; sloping. 2. disposed; ofa
`horizon”
`to]: He was inclined to stay.
`3.
`ally fGiggrbidency; leaning. 4. tending in a di-
`. - physica
`an angle with anything else.
`[1350-
`mm make; See iNCLiNE, -EDzl
`E enclyne
`.
`.
`, “"91,
`1. one of the Simple machines, a
`i
`P inclined to the horizon. or forming With a
`“duel ne any angle but a right angle. Cf. ma-
`W“ l” 2 incline (def. 11a).
`[1700—10]
`(def 4bl-
`.
`.
`.
`.
`_
`,
`(in kli/nlngl. n. 1. inclination; disposition.
`le who are sympathetic to a person or
`Milan's. ”(613MB enclinynge. See iNCLlNE. -n~io']
`.e-ter
`(in’kle nom/i tar), n.
`'1. Aeron. an
`I.
`t for measuring the angle an aircraft makes
`' herharizontal. 2. Physics. See dip noodle.
`[1835—
`to
`(in klip’), Lit. -c|ipped, -c|Ip-pizng. Archaic.
`enclose.
`l or enclose.
`[1500403 1"“ + CUP (“ll
`(in klézl)‘ v.t.. -closod, dos-ing.
`log/Ir, n.
`we (in klo/zher). n. enclosure.
`to
`1.
`0 (in kiondl), v.t., —clud-ed, -clud-ing.
`-
`as a whole does parts or any part or element:
`1“.lmge includes the computer, program, disks, and
`fiat. 2. to Place in an aggregate, class, category,
`:9 like. 3. to contain as a subordinate element; in-
`” a factor.
`[1375—1425; late ME < L includere to
`in equiv. to in- 1143 + —cli‘tdere. comb. form of
`
`r; to shut (cf. CLOSE)] An-clud’aoble, in-clud/i-
`
`INCLUDE. COMPREHEND, COMPRISE,
`"$33? 1. embody.
`'
`c1: imply containing parts of a whole. To iNCLunE
`a «main as a part or member, or among the parts
`
`members. of a whole: The list includes many new
`a To COMPREHEND is to have within the limits,
`,
`, or range of references, as either a part or the
`allele number of items concerned: The plan com-
`mis several projects. To COMPRISE is to consist of, as
`various parts serving to make up the whole: This
`
`comprises 50 species. EMBRACE emphasizes the ex-
`“ or assortment of that which is included: The report
`
`W a great variety of subjects.
`-—Ant.
`1. ex-
`inde, preclude.
`ad (in klfio’did), adj.
`1. being part of the
`M: contained; covered: Breakfast is included in the
`
`$5" of the room. 2. Bot. not projecting beyond the
`Emmi of the corolla, as stamens or a style. 3. enclosed.
`
`mess; INCLUDE + -Eo’] —ln-clud/cd-ness, n.
`‘Mm (inrkims), n.
`recluse (def. 2).
`[1375—1425; late
`
`m < L inclusus. ptp. of includere to enclose, shut in,
`. > .s-]
`miv. to includ— (see INCLUDE) + -tus ptp. suffix, with
`abduction (in kltfii’zhan), n.
`1. the act of including.
`1. the state of being included. 3. something that is in-
`
`iuded. 4. Biol. a body sus ended in the cytoplasm, as a
`tile. 5. Mineral. a so id body or a body of gas or
`
`id enclosed within the mass of a mineral. 6. Petrog.
`molith. 7. Logic, Math. the relationship between two
`to when the second is a subset of the first.
`[1590-1600;
`1065750 for def. 7; < L inclusion- (s. of inclusio) a shut-
`
`ing in. equiv. to inclusms) (see iNCLusE) + ~i6n- —i0N]
`Mission-any (in kloT3’zha ner/e), adj.
`(of zoning,
`‘mng programs, etc.) stipulating that a certain per—
`
`”Woof new housing will be priced within the reach of
`
`eAincome buyers or renters.
`[iNCLUSiON + -ARY]
`abolu’sion bod/y, Pathol.
`a particle that takes a
`hmcteristic stain,
`found in a virus-infected cell.
`11920—25]
`a solid solution in
`. ”WSW" com/plex, Chem.
`'hlih molecules of one compound occupy places in the
`Ital lattice of another compound. Cf. adduct (def. 2).
`called Inclu’sion com/pound.
`hClu’lell map’, Math.
`a map of a set to itself in
`IhiCh each element of a given subset of the set
`is
`lllpped to itself.
`[1945—50]
`including the stated
`1.
`i“ill-“We (in kloo/siv), adj.
`. ll. or extremes in consideration or account; from 6 to
`' "it‘luswe. 2. including a great deal, or including eve-
`f
`P8 Concerned;
`comprehensive: an inclusive art
`°"'l_. an inclusive fee. 3. that includes; enclosing; em»
`“m8- 4- Gram. (of the first person plural) including
`e pgrson or persons spoken to, as we in Shall we
`“m1C,9-1397 exclusive (def. 12). 5. inclusive of, includ—
`35‘ Rho taking into account: Europe,
`inclusive of the
`l
`‘5
`Isles,
`is negotioting new trade (agreements.
`0? late ME < ML inclusivus, equiv. to L inclu—
`nus) (
`see iNCLuse) + -ivuS -iva] —in-clu’slvo-ly, adv.
`‘
`. n.
`. overall,
`eneral, all-encom assin . 3.
`in-
`ylu’flzVe-ness. n.
`hiding, Comprising. g
`p
`g
`Logic. See under disjunc-
`“Lu’sivo dlslunc’tion,
`|
`(rde-f' 2a).
`[1940—45]
`the fitness of an individual
`"33mm" flt/ ness, Biol.
`Product?“ 35 measured in terms of the surVival and re-
`“cord' We success of its kin, each relative being valued
`' n
`“‘3 t0 the probability of shared genetic informa—
`Ind‘ an Offspring or sibling having a value of 50 percent
`3 cousm 25 percent.
`like
`2. P°'°'."¢i-ble (in’ko tar/so bal), adj. 1. not coercible.
`“3d foysms- (Ofa gas) incapable of being reduced to a liq«
`rm by pressure.
`[1700—10; iii—3 + COERCiBLE]
`g (in kg I
`-
`.
`.
`in
`-
`g ), adj. adv.. n. Informal.
`incognita or
`“Wm [1690—1700; by shortening]
`.
`.
`l-tant
`.
`-
`.
`-
`in»
`1. thoughtless,
`m .
`(in lioj’i tent), adj.
`llgbégfilte'
`2. not having the faculty of thought.
`is of C4,? L incogitant-, equiv. to in- "4-3 + cogitant-
`min] 03mins), prp. of cogitare to think; see COGITATE,
`*ln-cosII-tant-iy. adv.
`gs'ni'ta (in’kog ne/ta,
`in kog/ni-l, adj., odv.
`1.
`ho is Qman or girl) incognito. —n. 2. a woman or girl
`'ncogmta.
`[1660—70; < It; fem. ofiNcooNi'ro]
`“H:
`Og'ni‘to (in’kog ne/to, in kog’ni to’). adj., odv.. n..
`
`967
`IIIUUIIIPI w- Ionian-an.
`
`ni-ca-bil’i-ty, in’com-mu/nl-ca-bIe-ness. n. —in’com-
`pl. —tos for 3, 5. —adj. 1. having one‘s identity con—
`mu/ni-ca-bly. adv.
`cealed, as under an assumed name, esp. to avoid notice
`or formal attentions. ——adu. 2. with the real identity
`adj.
`(in/ks myOo’ni ka/do),
`in-com-mu-ni-ca-do
`concealed:
`to travel incognito. —n. 3. a person who is
`(esp. of a prisoner) deprived of any communication with
`incognito. 4. the state of being incognito. 5. the dis-
`others.
`[1835—45, Amen; < Sp incomunicado. See iN-“,
`guise or character assumed by an incognito.
`[1630—40;
`COMMUNICATE]
`< It < L incognitus unknown, equiv. to in- iN-3 + cog~
`in-com-mu-ni-ca-tive (in’ka myfiflni ka tiv, -ka/-),
`nitus, ptp. of cognéscere to get to know; see COGNITION,
`adj.
`not communicative;
`reserved; uncommunicative.
`KNOW']
`[1660-70; iN-i‘ + COMMUNICATIVE] —-in/comomu/nioca-
`-—Syn. 1. disguised, undisclosed, unidentified.
`tive-ly, adv. ——in/com-mu/ni-ca-tive-ness, n.
`in-cog-ni-zant
`(in kog/na zant), adj.
`not cognizant;
`1. not
`ln-com-mut-a-ble (in/k3 myoo/te bel), adj.
`without knowledge or awareness; unaware (usually fol.
`[1400-50;
`exchangeable. 2. unchangeable; unalterable.
`by of).
`[1830—40; m-5 + COGNIZANT] —in-cog/nl-
`zance, n.
`late ME < L incommiitabilis. See m9, COMMUTABLE]
`—ln’com-mut/aobiIIi-ty.
`in/com-mut/a-bIo-noss.
`n.
`the
`1.
`(in’ko her/ans, —herh), n.
`in-co-her-ence
`—in/com-mut/aobly, adv.
`quality or state of being incoherent. 2. something inco-
`in-com-pact
`(in/kam pakt’), adj. not compact; loose.
`herent; an incoherent statement, article, speech, etc.
`[1610-20, m»3 + coMi-mc'r‘] —in’com-pacvly. adv.
`[1605—15; 1N7“ + COHERENCE]
`——|n/com-pactlness. n.
`in-co-her-en-cy (in/ko her/an se, -her’-), n., pl. -cies.
`in-com-pa-ra-ble (in kom’per a bal, .pra bal), adj. 1.
`incoherence.
`[1675-85; m-3 + COHERENCY]
`beyond comparison; matchless or unequaled: incomparo.
`1. without
`in-co-her-ent
`(iii/k6 her/ant, —her/-), adj.
`ble beauty. 2. not comparable; incapable of being coma
`logical or meaningful connection; disjointed; rambling:
`pared to each other, as two unlike objects or qualities, or
`an incoherent
`sentence.
`2.
`characterized by such
`to one or more others.
`[1375—1425; late ME < L incom-
`thought or language, as a person: incoherent with rage.
`pardbilis. See 11w“, COMPARABLE] —in-com/pa-ra-bll’|-
`3. not coherent or cohering: an incoherent mixture. 4.
`a U.
`lacking physical cohesion;
`loose:
`incoherent dust.
`5.
`n. —in-com/pa-ra-bly,
`ln-comlpa-ra-bIo-ness,
`“d.
`lacking unity or harmony of elements: an incoherent
`-Syn. 1. peerless, unrivaled, inimitable. -Ant. 1.
`public. 6. lacking congruity of parts; uncoordinated. 7.
`ordinary, mediocre.
`different or incompatible by nature, as things. 8. Phys-
`1. not com-
`in-comopat-i-ble (in/kam pat/a bal), adj.
`ics. (of a wave) having a low degree of coherence. Cf. co-
`patible; unable to exist together in harmony: She asked
`herent (def. 4).
`(1620—30;
`iN—’ + col-[BRENT] ——ln/co-
`for a divorce because they were utterly incompatible. 2.
`her/ent-Iy. adv.
`contrary or opposed in character; discordant: incom tiv
`——Syn. 1. confused, irrational, muddled.
`ble colors. 3. that cannot coexist or be conjoine . 4.
`Logic. a. (of two or more propositions) unable to be true
`1. not
`in-com-bus-ti-ble (in’kam bus’te bal), adj.
`combustible; incapable of being burned; fireproof. —n.
`simultaneously. b. (of two or more attributes of an ob-
`2. an incombustible substance.
`[1425—75; late ME < ML
`ject) unable to belong to the object simultaneously; in~
`incombustibilis. See iii-5, COMsusriaLE] ——|n’com-bus/-
`consistent. 5. (of positions, functions, ranks, etc.) unable
`ti-bil/i-ty, in/com-busltI-bloanoss. n. —ln’com-buslti-
`to be held simultaneously by one person. 6. Med. of or
`bly. adv.
`pertaining to biological substances that interfere with
`one another physiologically, as different types ofblood in
`the monetary payment re,
`1.
`in-come (in/kum), n.
`a transfusion. 7. Pharm. of or pertaining to drugs that
`ceived for goods or services, or from other sources, as
`interfere with one another chemically or physiologically
`rents or investments. 2. something that comes in as an
`and therefore cannot be mixed or prescribed together.
`addition or increase, esp. by chance. 3. Archaic a com-
`—n. 8. Usually, incompatibles. incompatible persons or
`ing in.
`[1250-1300; ME: lit., that which has come in, n.
`things. 9. an incompatible drug or the like. 10. incom-
`use of incomen (ptp. of incomen to come in), OE incu-
`patiblos. Logic. 3. two or more propositions that cannot
`man; see 1N, COME] —|n/oome-Iess, adj.
`be true simultaneously. b. two or more attributes that
`-—Syn. 1. interest, aalary, wages, annuity, gain, return,
`cannot simultaneously belong to the same object.
`[1555—
`earnings. —Ant. 1. outgo, expenditure.
`65; < ML incompatibilis See iN-i‘, COMPATIBLE]
`-—ln/-
`iii/come account’,
`1. an account maintained for a
`com-pat/i-billl-ty.
`in/com-patIi-bIe-ness.
`n. —in/-
`com-patII-bly, adv.
`particular item of revenue or income. 2 Also called
`profit and loss account. a summary account for income
`-Syn. 1. unsuitable, unsuited. See inconsistent. 1,,
`and expenditures, used in closing the ledger.
`[1865—70]
`2. inharmonious. 2. contradictory.
`‘
`in/come bond’, a bond without a guaranteed amount
`In-com-peotence (in kom/pi tans), n.
`1. the quality
`‘ of interest payment, such payment being usually made
`or condition of being incompetent;
`lack of ability. 2.
`only out of earnings.
`[1885—90]
`Law.
`the condition of lacking power to act with legal
`effectiveness. Also,
`ln-comlpc-tcn-cy.
`[1655—65; var.
`in/come main’tenance, a government program that
`(with -ENCE for -ENCY) of earlier incompetency. See IN-
`provides financial assistance to needy people so that
`COMFEI‘ENT, -CY]
`»
`they can maintain a certain income level.
`[1970-75]
`(in kom’pi tent), adj.
`in-com-pe-tent
`1. not compe—
`in-com-er (in/kum/ar), n. 1. a person who comes in.
`tent;
`lacking
`ualification or ability; incapable: an in-
`2. Chiefly Brit. an immigrant. 3. an intruder. 4. a sac-
`cessor. 5. Hunting. a duck, pheasant, etc., that flies to-
`competent candidate. 2. characterized by or showing in-
`competence: His incompetent acting ruined the play. 3.
`ward the ahooter.
`[1520-30; 1N + COMER]
`Law. a. being unable or legally unqualified to perform
`in/comes pol/icy. a government policy to curb infla-
`specified acts or to be held legally responsible for such
`tion that relies on voluntary compliance rather than on
`acts. b. inadmissible, as evidence. —n. 4. an incompe—
`mandatory wage, price, or profit controls.
`[1955-60]
`tent person; a mentally deficient person. 5. Law. a per-
`son lacking power to act with legal effectiveness.
`[1590—
`in/come state/mom,
`an accounting of income and
`1600; < LL incompetent- (s. of incompeténs) unsuitable.
`expenses that indicates a firm’s net profit or loss over a
`See iii—5, COMPETENT] —ln-comlpo-tentoly. adv.
`certain period of time, usually one year.
`-—Syn. 1. unqualified, inadequate, unfit. See incapa-
`in/come tax’, a tax levied on incomes, esp. an annual
`ble.
`-—Ant. 1. able, qualified.
`government tax on personal incomes.
`[1790-1800]
`1. not complete;
`in-com-plete
`(ln’kem plét’), adj.
`in-com-ing (in/kum’ing), adj.
`1. coming in; arriving:
`lacking some part. 2. Football. (of a forward pass) not
`the incoming tide. 2. newly arrived or received: incom—
`completed; not caught by a receiver. 3. Engin. noting a
`ing mail;
`incoming orders.
`3. succeeding, as an of—
`truss the panel points of which are not entirely con—
`ficeholder:
`the incoming mayor. 4. accruing, as profit.
`nected so as to form a system of triangles. Cf. complete
`5. entering, beginning, etc.: all incoming students. 6.
`(def. 8), redundant (def. 5c). 4. Logic, Philas. a. (of an
`Chiefly Brit.
`immigrant. 7. Scot. ensuing. —n. 8.
`the
`expression or symbol) meaningful only in a specific con-
`act of coming in; arrival; advent: the incoming ofs ring.
`text. b. (ofa set of axioms) such that there is at least one
`9. Usually, incoming: funds received; revenue.
`1275—
`true proposition (able to be formulated in terms of
`1325; ME; see IN, COMiNC]
`the basic ideas of a given system) that is not deducible
`from the set. Cf. complete (def. 7). —n. 5. Educ. a
`in—com-men-su-ra-ble (in/ks men/ear a bal, —shar—),
`temporary grade indicating that a student has not
`adj.
`1. not commensurable', having no common basis,
`fulfilled one or more of the essential requirements for a
`measure, or standard of comparison. 2. utterly dispro-
`course: If I don't hand in m term paper for last semes—
`portionate. 3. Math. (of two or more quantities) having
`ter‘s En lish course, the pro essor is going to change my
`no common measure. —n. 4. something that is incom-
`measurable. 5. Math. one of two or more incommensu-
`incomp ete to an F.
`[1350—1400; ME < LL incompletus
`See 114-“, COMPLErE] An/com-plete’ly. adv. —ln/-
`rable quantities.
`[1550—60; < LL incomménsurabilis.
`complete/noes, n.
`See lN—5, COMMENSURABLE] —in/com-men’su-ra-billi-
`-—Syn. 1. unfinished, partial, fragmentary.
`ty, In/com-men/su-ra-ble-ness. n. —in’com-men’su-
`ra-bly. adv.
`in/complete dam/inance, the appearance in a het-
`erozygote of a trait that is intermediate between either
`in-com-men-su-rate (in/k3 men/531‘ it, -shar-), adj.
`of
`the trait's homozygous phenotypes. Also called
`1. not commensurate; disproportionate; inadequate: Our
`somidomlnance.
`income is incommensurate to our wants. 2. incommen-
`surable.
`[1640-50;
`iN—i‘ + COMMENSURATE] —ln’com-
`in’ complete frac/ture, a fracture extending partly
`men’su-rate-Iy, adv. An/com-men/Iu-rate-ness. n.
`across the bone.
`in-com-mode (in/k9 modl), v.t., -mod-sd. -mod-ing.
`1. the state of
`ln-comople-tion (in’kem ple’ahen), n.
`1. to inconvenience or discomfort; disturb; trouble. 2. to
`being incomplete; incompleteness. 2. Football. an in-
`complete forward pass.
`[1795—1805; m-3 + COMPLETION]
`impede; hinder.
`[1510-20; < L incommodore, deriv. of
`incommodus inconvenient, equiv. to in- iN-S + commo—
`in-com-pli-ant
`(in/kam pli/ant), adj.
`1. not compli-
`dus suitable; see coMMooE]
`ant; unyielding. 2. not pliant.
`(1640-50; iNJ‘ + COMPLI—
`-—Syn.
`1. discommode. 2. delay, obstruct. —Ant.
`ANT] —in’com-pli/ance, ln/com-plllan-cy, n. —4n’-
`1. help. 2. expedite.
`com-plilant-iy, adv.
`inconven-
`(in/ks mo/dé as), adj.
`in-com-mo-di-ous
`in—
`(in/kom pri hen/so be],
`in-com-pre-hen-si-ble
`ient, as not affording sufficient space or room; uncom—
`kom’a), adj.
`1.
`impossible to understand or compre—
`forteble:
`incommodious hotel accommodations.
`[1545—
`hend; unintelligible. 2. Archaic. limitless; not limited or
`55;
`iN—3 + COMMooious] —in’com-mo/dloousoly, adv.
`capable of being limited.
`(1300—50; ME < L incompre-
`—in/com-mo/dI-ous-ness, n.
`hensibilis. See iN-5, COMrnEiiENSiaLE] —ln/com-pro-
`L-tles. disad-
`in-com-mod-i-ty (in/ks mod/i té), n.,
`E < L incom-
`vantage; inconvenience.
`[1400-50; late
`corms: PEONUNCIATIDN KEV: act. cape. dare, part; set, equal; if, ice;
`moditos. See INCOMMODE, arr]
`0:, over, order, oil. bo’ok, ont, out; up. urge,- child; sing; shoe,- thin,
`that; zh as in treasure. a = a as in alone, e as in system,
`i as in
`1.
`in-com-mu-ni-ca-ble (in/ks myo—o/ni lie bai), adj.
`easil , o as in gallop. u as in circus: ° as in fire (fi‘r), hour (ou‘r).
`incapable of being communicated, imparted, shared, etc.
`l andn can serve as syllabic consonants, as in cradle (krfid/l), and
`2. not communicative; tacitur'n.
`[1560—70; < LL incom-
`button (but’n). See the full key inside the front cover.
`municobilis. See in“, COMMUNICABLE] ——ln’com-mu’-
`
`MC Ex. 2002
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`Case No. |PR2014-01534
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`PMC Ex. 2002
`Case No. IPR2014-01534
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