`___________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`___________________
`
`
`
`TORRENT PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`
`UCB PHARMA GMBH
`Patent Owner
`
`
`
`Patent No. 6,858,650
`Filing Date: November 15, 2000
`Issue Date: February 22, 2005
`Title: STABLE SALTS OF NOVEL DERIVATIVES
`OF 3,3-DIPHENYLPROPYLAMINES
`___________________
`
`
`
`Inter Partes Review No. Unassigned
`
`_________________________________________________________________
`
`MOTION FOR JOINDER PURSUANT TO 35 U.S.C. § 315(c), 37 C.F.R. §§
`42.22 AND 42.122(b)
`
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`Page
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 1
`
`STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED ................................... 2
`
`III. STATEMENT OF RELEVANT FACTS ........................................................ 2
`
`IV. LEGAL STANDARD ..................................................................................... 3
`
`V. ARGUMENT ................................................................................................... 5
`
`A.
`
`Joinder is Appropriate Under the Governing Law, Rules, and
`Precedent ............................................................................................... 5
`
`B. No New Grounds of Unpatentability Are Presented ............................. 6
`
`C.
`
`D.
`
`Joinder Will Have No Impact on the Existing Schedule. ..................... 7
`
`Procedural Safeguards Will Simplify Briefing and Discovery ............. 7
`
`VI. CONCLUSION ................................................................................................ 8
`
`
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`i
`
`
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Page(s)
`
`PTAB PROCEEDINGS
`Apple, Inc. v. Smartflash LLC,
`CBM2015-00119 .............................................................................................. 4, 5
`
`Cisco Sys., Inc., et al. v. Straight Path IP Grp., Inc.,
`IPR2015-01006 ................................................................................................. 4, 5
`
`Dell Inc. v. Network-1 Sec. Solutions, Inc.,
`IPR2013-00385 ..................................................................................................... 4
`
`InnoPharma Licensing Inc. v. Senju Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.,
`IPR2016-00089 ......................................................................................... 2, 4, 7, 8
`
`ION Geophysical Corp., v. WesternGeco LLC
`IPR2015-00565 ..................................................................................................... 5
`
`Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC,
`IPR2013-00004 ................................................................................................. 1, 5
`
`LG Elec., Inc. v. Innovative Display Techs. LLC,
`IPR2015-00493 ................................................................................................. 4, 5
`
`Motorola Mobility LLC v. Softview LLC,
`IPR2013-00256 ..................................................................................................... 7
`
`Mylan Pharms. Inc. v. Novartis AG, et al.,
`IPR2015-00268 ................................................................................................. 4, 5
`
`Samsung Elecs. Co., Ltd. v. Summit 6 LLC,
`IPR2016-00029 ................................................................................................. 5, 8
`
`FEDERAL STATUTES
`
`35 U.S.C. § 103 .......................................................................................................... 2
`
`35 U.S.C. § 315(c) ................................................................................................. 2, 3
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`ii
`
`
`
`REGULATIONS
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.1(b) .................................................................................................... 6
`
`37 C.F.R. §§ 42.22 ................................................................................................. 1, 2
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b) ........................................................................................ 1, 2, 3
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`iii
`
`
`
`I.
`
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`Petitioner Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited (“Torrent”) moves to join its
`
`concurrently filed petition for inter partes review of U.S. Patent No. 6,858,650
`
`(“the ‘650 patent”) (“the Torrent IPR”) with the inter partes review requested by
`
`Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. and Mylan Laboratories Limited against the same
`
`patent. See Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., et al. v. UCB Pharma GmbH, IPR2016-
`
`00510 (“the Mylan IPR”). The Board instituted trial in the Mylan IPR on July 20,
`
`2016. This Motion for Joinder is timely under 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.22 and 42.122(b),
`
`as it is submitted within one month of the date on which the Mylan IPR was
`
`instituted.
`
`
`
`Joinder is appropriate because of the substantial similarity between the
`
`Torrent IPR and the Mylan IPR. The Torrent IPR relies on the same grounds as
`
`those instituted by the Board in the Mylan IPR. Other factors relevant to joinder
`
`also favor granting this motion, including that: (i) the same schedule for various
`
`proceedings can be adopted; (ii) Torrent is not advancing any new expert
`
`testimony, and thus, discovery will not be impacted by joinder; (iii) joinder will not
`
`materially affect the range of issues needing to be addressed by the Board and by
`
`the parties in the joined proceedings; (iv) joinder will not prejudice any party; and
`
`(v) Torrent is willing to agree to procedural safeguards to minimize burden. See
`
`Kyocera Corp. v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (Apr. 24, 2013);
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`1
`
`
`
`InnoPharma Licensing Inc. et al. v. Senju Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., IPR2016-
`
`00089, Paper 13 at 7 (PTAB Feb. 25, 2016) (permitting joinder based on
`
`InnoPharma’s agreement to abide by certain procedural safeguards). Because
`
`these factors support joining these proceedings, Torrent requests that the Board
`
`grant this motion for joinder.
`
`II.
`
`STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`Torrent requests joinder under 35 U.S.C. § 315(c) and 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.22
`
`and 42.122(b) of the Torrent IPR with the related and instituted Mylan IPR.
`
`III. STATEMENT OF RELEVANT FACTS
`UCB is the owner of the ‘650 patent.
`1.
`
`2.
`
`On February 2, 2016, Mylan filed its petition for inter partes review
`
`of claims 1-5 and 21-24 of the ‘650 patent.
`
`3.
`
`On July 20, 2016, a decision instituting inter partes review of claims
`
`1-5 and 21-24 of the ‘650 patent was entered in the Mylan IPR (Paper 12,
`
`IPR2016-00510) on the grounds that claims 1-5 and 21-24 were unpatentable over
`
`the Postlind, Bundgaard, Detrol® Label, and Berge publications under 35 U.S.C. §
`
`103, and that claims 1-5 and 21-24 were unpatentable over the Brynne, Bundgaard,
`
`and Johansson publications.
`
`4.
`
`5.
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`Oral argument is currently set for April 5, 2017 in the Mylan IPR.
`
`Concurrently with this Motion for Joinder, Torrent is filing a Petition
`
`2
`
`
`
`for inter partes review of claims 1-5 and 21-24 of the ‘650 patent.
`
`6.
`
`The Petition includes grounds that are the same as the grounds
`
`instituted in the Mylan IPR.
`
`IV. LEGAL STANDARD
`35 U.S.C. § 315(c) states:
`
`If the Director institutes an inter partes review, the Director, in
`
`his or her discretion, may join as a party to that inter partes
`
`review any person who properly files a petition under section
`
`311 that the Director, after receiving a preliminary response
`
`under section 313 or the expiration of the time for filing such a
`
`response, determines warrants the institution of an inter partes
`
`review under section 314.
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b) states:
`
`Joinder may be requested by a patent owner or petitioner. Any
`
`request for joinder must be filed, as a motion under §42.22, no
`
`later than one month after the institution date of any inter partes
`
`review for which joinder is requested. The time period set forth
`
`in §42.101(b) shall not apply when the petition is accompanied
`
`by a request for joinder.
`
`
`
`The Board has repeatedly allowed joinder of IPR proceedings when a second
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`3
`
`
`
`petition raises the same ground(s) of unpatentability as those instituted in a first
`
`proceeding. See, e.g., InnoPharma Licensing Inc. et al. v. Senju Pharmaceutical
`
`Co. Ltd., IPR2016-00089, Paper 13 at 7 (PTAB Feb. 25, 2016); Mylan Pharms.
`
`Inc. v. Novartis AG, et al., IPR2015-00268, Paper 17 (PTAB Apr. 10, 2015);
`
`Apple, Inc. v. Smartflash LLC, CBM2015-00119, Paper 11 (PTAB Aug. 6, 2015);
`
`LG Elec., Inc. v. Innovative Display Techs. LLC, IPR2015-00493, Paper 10 (July
`
`15, 2015); Cisco Sys., Inc., et al. v. Straight Path IP Grp., Inc., IPR2015-01006,
`
`Paper 12 (PTAB June 5, 2015).
`
`
`
`Indeed, there is a “policy preference for joining a party that does not present
`
`new issues that might complicate or delay an existing proceeding.” See Dell Inc. v.
`
`Network-1 Sec. Solutions, Inc., IPR2013-00385, Paper 17 at 10 (PTAB July 29,
`
`2013) (citing 157 CONG. REC. S1376 (daily ed. Mar. 8, 2011) (statement of Sen.
`
`Kyl) (“The Office anticipates that joinder will be allowed as of right – if an inter
`
`partes review is instituted on the basis of a petition, for example, a party that files
`
`an identical petition will be joined to that proceeding, and thus allowed to file its
`
`own briefs and make its own arguments.”) (emphasis added).
`
`That is precisely the situation here. Indeed, each factor identified by the
`
`Board as supporting joinder is met. The Board has explained that a motion for
`
`joinder should: (1) explain the reasons why joinder is appropriate; (2) identify any
`
`new grounds of unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explain what impact (if
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`4
`
`
`
`any) joinder would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4)
`
`address specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. Kyocera,
`
`IPR2013-00004, Paper 15 at 4 (representative order).
`
`Each of these factors is addressed below, and when considered together,
`
`strongly support granting this motion for joinder.
`
`V. ARGUMENT
`Joinder is Appropriate Under the Governing Law, Rules, and
`A.
`Precedent
`
`Joinder of the Torrent IPR and the Mylan IPR is appropriate because they
`
`involve the same patent, the same claims, the same art, the same expert
`
`declarations, and the same arguments and legal rationales. As discussed above, the
`
`Board has granted numerous requests for joinder of IPR proceedings under highly
`
`similar circumstances. See, e.g., Samsung Elecs. Co., Ltd. v. Summit 6 LLC,
`
`IPR2016-00029, Paper 9 at 9 (PTAB Apr. 4, 2016) (granting joinder where
`
`concurrently-filed IPR “rel[ied] on the same prior art, same arguments, and same
`
`evidence, including the same supporting expert declaration”); ION Geophysical
`
`Corp., et al. v. WesternGeco LLC, IPR2015-00565, Paper 14 at 4-5 (PTAB Apr.
`
`23, 2015); LG Elec. Inc., IPR2015-00493, Paper 10; Mylan Pharms. Inc.,
`
`IPR2015-00268, Paper 17; Apple, Inc., CBM2015-00119, Paper 11; Cisco Sys.
`
`Inc., IPR2015-01006, Paper 12. Thus, in accordance with the Board’s previously-
`
`applied rationale, joinder of these proceedings is appropriate and will “secure the
`5
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`
`
`just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of every proceeding.” 37 C.F.R. §
`
`42.1(b).
`
`Moreover, permitting joinder will not prejudice UCB or Mylan. Torrent
`
`raises no issues that are not already before the Board, and consequently, joinder
`
`would not affect the timing of the Mylan IPR nor the content of any of UCB’s
`
`responses. In sharp contrast, Torrent and the Board would be substantially
`
`prejudiced if the proceedings are not joined. Without joinder, the Board will be
`
`burdened by having to needlessly adjudicate and preside over two proceedings
`
`involving the same patent, same issues, same patent owner, same evidence, and
`
`same expert declarations, with the potential for inconsistent results. By allowing
`
`all grounds of invalidity to be addressed in a single proceeding, the interests of all
`
`parties and the Board will be well served.
`
`Accordingly, because of the strong similarity of the Torrent IPR to the
`
`Mylan IPR and the significant efficiencies that will be gained by trying all issues in
`
`a single proceeding, joinder is appropriate and should be granted here.
`
`B. No New Grounds of Unpatentability Are Presented
`Torrent’s petition proposes institution of trial on the same grounds that were
`
`instituted by the Board in the Mylan IPR, and Torrent relies on the same
`
`arguments, exhibits, and expert testimony included in the Mylan IPR. Thus, this
`
`factor favors joinder of the Torrent IPR with the Mylan IPR.
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`6
`
`
`
`Joinder Will Have No Impact on the Existing Schedule.
`
`C.
`Granting this motion for joinder will have no impact on the trial schedule
`
`because Torrent does not raise any issues that are not already before the Board.
`
`UCB does not need to specifically address any issues raised by Torrent, and thus,
`
`joinder would have no impact on the cost of the proceeding. In addition, Torrent is
`
`willing to adhere to the schedule already established for the Mylan IPR. See, e.g.,
`
`Motorola Mobility LLC v. Softview LLC, IPR2013-00256, Paper 10 at 2-3 (June
`
`20, 2013) (identifying “impact of the joinder on the schedule and costs of the
`
`proceeding” as a factor relevant to decide whether to join proceedings). Thus, this
`
`factor favors joinder.
`
`Procedural Safeguards Will Simplify Briefing and Discovery
`
`D.
`Briefing and discovery in the joined proceeding can be simplified to
`
`minimize any impact to the schedule or the volume of materials submitted to the
`
`Board. Given that Mylan and Torrent will rely upon the same prior art and the
`
`same bases for rejection of the same claims using the same expert(s), Torrent
`
`envisions few, if any, differences in position.
`
`Further, to minimize any burden on the parties and the Board, Torrent will
`
`maintain a secondary, “understudy” role in the joined proceeding.
`
` See
`
`InnoPharma, IPR2016-00089, Paper 13 at 7 (granting joinder where InnoPharma
`
`agreed to “back-seat” role); Summit 6, IPR2016-00029, Paper 9 at 9 (granting
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`7
`
`
`
`joinder where Samsung agreed to “understudy” role). Torrent will assume a
`
`primary role only if Mylan ceases to participate in the IPR. As part of that
`
`secondary role, Torrent will coordinate with Mylan to provide consolidated filings
`
`within the page limits set forth by the Board, and will not submit any separate
`
`filings unless and until Mylan settles with UCB or the Mylan IPR is otherwise
`
`terminated. See Summit 6, IPR2016-00029, Paper 9 at 10 (granting joinder based
`
`on, inter alia, Samsung’s representations that it would “coordinate . . . regarding
`
`the consolidation of all filings” and would not “submit any separate filings unless
`
`and until Google settles with Patent Owner . . . .”). Torrent will also not seek
`
`additional time for depositions or oral argument.
`
`These concessions by Torrent remove any alleged “complication or delay”
`
`caused by joinder, while providing the parties an opportunity to address all issues
`
`that may arise and avoiding any undue burden on Mylan, UCB, and the Board. See
`
`InnoPharma, IPR2016-00089, Paper 13 at 7.
`
`VI. CONCLUSION
`For the foregoing reasons, Torrent requests that the Board grant this motion
`
`and join this proceeding with the Mylan IPR. Joinder will ensure a just, speedy,
`
`and inexpensive resolution in both proceedings, and it will promote efficiency by
`
`avoiding duplicative filings and reviews of the same issues.
`
`8
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`WILEY REIN LLP
`
`By:
`
`/Neal Seth, #67,075/
`
`Neal Seth, Reg. No. 67,075
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`9
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ON PATENT OWNER
`UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.105(A)
`
`
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.6(e) and 42.105(b), the undersigned certifies
`
`that, on the 18th day of August 2016, a complete and entire copy of this document
`
`was provided to the Patent Owner by mailing a copy of the same via FedEx® to the
`
`following attorneys of record for the Patent Owner:
`
`Jeffrey Ginsberg
`Kenyon & Kenyon LLP
`One Broadway
`New York, New York 10004-1007
`
`with a courtesy copy to counsel for Pfizer and UCB Pharma GMBH as follows:
`
`Jack Blumenfeld
`Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell LLP
`1201 North Market Street
`Wilmington DE 19899
`
`Dimitrios T. Drivas
`Jeffrey J. Oelke
`James S. Trainor, Jr.
`Ryan P. Johnson
`Robert Counihan
`WHITE & CASE LLP
`1155 Avenue of the Americas
`New York, NY 10036
`
`
`
`
`/Neal Seth, #67,075/
`Neal Seth, Reg. No. 67,075
`
`10
`
`
`
`
`14018886.4
`
`