throbber
c12) United States Patent
`Weiser et al.
`
`(IO) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 7 ,693,938 B2
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`(54) MESSAGE BROAD℃ASTING ADMISSION
`℃ONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
`
`6,169,476 Bl 1/2001 Flanagan
`
`(75) Inventors: Douglas Weiser, Port Richey, FL (US);
`Mark Andrew Wood, Haslemere (GB);
`Kevin Russell Preston, Gwent (GB)
`
`(Co凶 inued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`(73) Assignee: EnvisionIT LL仁 St.Charles, M O (US)
`
`EP
`
`0915598
`
`9/1998
`
`( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 807 days.
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 11/602,461
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Nov. 20, 2006
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2007/0124368 Al May 31, 2007
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(60) Provisional application No. 60/739,819, filed on Nov.
`23, 2005, provisional application No. 11/057, 704,
`filed on Feb. 14, 2005, provisional application No.
`60/544,739,自ledon Feb. 13, 2004.
`
`(51) Int. Cl.
`(2006.01)
`G06F 15116
`(52) uふ ℃I. ....・ H ・...・ H ・...・ H ・. 709/203; 709/217; 709/227;
`455/404.1
`( 58) Field of℃lassification Search ........ 709/200 203,
`709/217 227; 455/404.1, 414.1, 414.3
`See application白lefor complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References ℃ited
`
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`
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`111994 Lauterbach et al.
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`212000 Allport
`712000 Lemelson et al.
`8/2000 Weiser
`
`(Co凶 inued)
`
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`British Parliament Debates Cellalert Service for the UK, May 13,
`2003, May be Seen at VI川 川fceasa.us/news.htm.
`
`(Co凶 inued)
`
`Primary Examiner Moustafa M Meky
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm Polster, Lieder, Woodruff &
`Lucchesi, L.C.
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRA℃I
`
`A system and method of admission control for authorizing a
`submission of a broadcast message to a broadcast target area
`includes receiving a broadcast message record including the
`broadcast message and the broadcast target area for the broad-
`cast message and validating the authority of a broadcast mes-
`sage originator originating the broadcast message record as a
`function of a broadcast message originator parameter. The
`method also includes identifying a broadcast transmission
`network providing broadcast message transmission to broad-
`
`cast message recei、ringdevices located within the broadcast
`
`target area and validating the broadcast transmission network
`against a broadcast transmission network parameter. The
`method further includes forwarding the broadcast message
`record to an output interface associated with the broadcast
`transmission network for transmission to the broadcast mes-
`sage receiving devices within the broadcast target area.
`
`59℃laims, 15 Drawing Sheets
`
`1llll
`之
`阻...... 舗鐘且五.. 脳 血 血
`
`1/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`Page 2
`
`Text message wm・n of‘killer flu'hot spots, Apr. 20, 2003, maybe seen
`at VI川 市ceasa.us/news.htm.
`The Cellular-Emergency Alert Services Association Policy State-
`ment, Aug. 5, 2002, may be seen at www.ceasa.us/news.htm.
`The Wall Street Journal Online, Local Governments Look to
`Cellphone-Based Alerts, Carl Bialik, Jun. 12, 2003, Maybe Seen at
`www.ceasa.us/news.htm.
`ETSI TS 123 246, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
`(UMTS); Multirr同 1aBroadcast/Multicast Service (MBMS); Archi-
`tecture and funcational description (3GPP TS 23.246 version 6.6.0
`Release 6) (Mar. 2005)。
`CSEC“Wireless Implementation & Maintenance, Service Notifica-
`tion & Testing Notification Policies and Procedures’',Apr. 19, 2002,
`http://www.9 l l .state.収 .us/files/pdfs/resources/call take.xls.
`International Telecommunication Union,“Cell Broadcast Broker
`System”M. Wood, Cell Alert Services Corp., Feb. 18, 2003, h仕p://
`www.itu.int/i加 doc/itu-t/workshop/ets/isd3-00l .html.
`3m Generation P剖 inershipProject TS 23.246, Release 6, Aug. 2004.
`TeliaSonera,“Mobile Broadcast/Multicast Service (MBMS)",
`MediaLab, Aug. 2004. www.medialab.sonera.fi.
`Messaging Network, Bercut Limited,“Broadcast for the Masses”,
`Sergey Ermilov, Mar. 2, 2005, h仕p://羽川市bercut.biz.
`Bharat Sanchar Nig剖 nLimited,“Value Added Services in GSM’\
`Engineering Instruction, May 4, 2005; h仕p://www.bsnl.co.in/ser-
`vice/mobile voice based service.htm.
`CEASA International,“Public Warnings via Cell Broadcast’',Wood
`and Weiser, May 24, 2005, h仕p://www.ceasa-int.org.
`Stanford University, EEl 79 Introduction To Communications, Pro-
`fessor Andrea Goldsmith, Winter 2005, HTTP://WWW.
`STANFORD.EDU/CLASS/EE 179/.
`Engadget,“Dutch Testing Geo-Targeted SMS Emergency Broadcast
`SystemぺRicker, Oct. 8, 2005, http://www.engadget.com/entry/
`1234000590062252.
`Global Amateur Radio Emergency communications conference,
`Tmnpere, Finland, Jun. 13-14, 2005,“高'hatis‘Cell Broadcasting’
`and Why do I care, as a HAM?", Wood, www.rientola.fi/oh3ag/garec/
`documents/Cellalert.ppt.
`OCG-EMTEL Archives,“Cell Broadcast Public Demonstration m
`USA Success白l’',Wood,Sep. 19, 2004, httpバJSt.etsi.fr/ scripts/wa.
`exeつA2~ind0409&L~ocg_emtel&T~O&F~& s~&P~693.
`MobileIN.com Perspective,“History and Importance of Cell Broad-
`cast’',Wood, Sep. 2005, http://www.mobilein.com/Perspectives/ Au-
`thors/CB Historylmportance.htm.
`MobileIN.com Perspective,“Cell Broadcasting Technical Primer",
`Wood, Sep. 2005, http://www.mobilein.com Perspectives/Authors/
`CB Primer.htm.
`CEASA, Cell Alert System Via Call Broadcast, Wood, Sep. 2005,
`www.eglobalconf.net/speeches/MarkWood.ppt.
`CEASA International,“Welcome to CEASa USA’', Ceasa A出nin,
`Jun. 12, 2004, http://ceasa-international.com/usa/index2.
`php?option~comcontent&task~view&id~ 1 &lte.
`CEASA, Welcome to CEASa USA, Ceasa Admin, Jun. 12, 2004,
`http://ceasa-international.com/usa/index2.phpつoption~comcontent
`&task~view&id~ l&lte.
`Ceasa,“Text Message broadcasts could provide disaster Alerts”Jul.
`28,
`2005,
`http://ceasa-international.com/usa/index2.
`phpつoption~comcontent&task~view&id~ 1 &lte.
`Ceasa; News and Events,“News’', Jan. 14, 2005-Jun. 2005, h仕p://
`www.ceasa-international.org/news.html.
`SMS News,“Text Message Broadcasts Could Provide Disaster
`Alerts’\ Jan. 7, 2005, http://羽川市 sendsmsnow.com/newspage.
`php?id~44.
`Newscientist.Com,“Tex Message Broadcasts Could Provide D1sas-
`ter Alerts’\ Jan. 6, 2005, h仕p://羽川市newscientist.com/article.
`ns?id~出16852.
`Deaf Today, Disability Group Backs Cingular/ AWS Merger, Silva,
`Jun. 4, 2004, h仕p://羽川川fdeaftoday.com/neVI川市/archives/004848.
`html.
`Canadian ContJactNo. 5007441, Jul. 23, 2003; http:/172.14.203.104/
`searchつq~cache :pi Sq Esw Bv7 4J: strategis .ic. gc .ca/ epi cl internet/
`inet-td.
`
`* cited by examiner
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`6,219,696 Bl
`412001 Wynblatt et al.
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`512001 Phelan
`6,278,375 Bl *
`8/2001 Rucker ....................... 340/601
`212002 Bellin
`6,346,890 Bl
`10/2002 Day
`6,463,273 Bl
`1112002 Allport
`6,480,578 Bl
`12/2002 Baron, Sr. et al.
`6,490,525 B2
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`1112003 Richton
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`6,683,526 B2
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`6,751,455 Bl
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`3/2005 Lmnb
`6,867,688 B2
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`512006 Kolsrud ...・ H ・.....・ H ・...455/404.1
`7,130,610 B2 *
`10/2006 Dolezal et al. ........... 455/404.1
`212007 Bankert et al ....・ H ・.. 340/539.17
`7,180,415 B2 *
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`1112005 Bankert et al ............... 340/531
`1112005 Weiser
`2005/0261012 Al
`2006/0058005 Al*
`3/2006 Dolezal et al. ........... 455/404.1
`2007/0232261 Al*
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`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`1071296
`1 032148
`1515512
`96 05678
`9849661
`0145061
`0157724
`0189150
`03077063
`0371392
`2005 079421
`
`7 /1999
`8/2000
`3/2005
`8/1995
`4/1998
`6/2001
`8/2001
`1112001
`3/2003
`8/2003
`212005
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`》、,、’ O 0 0 0 0 0 0 O
`HHHwwwwwwww
`
`Canadians want Emergency-Location Services, by Dave Ebner, Apr.
`11, 2003, may be seen at www.ceasa.us/news.htm.
`Cellular Emergency Alert Services Association, Feb. 21, 2003, Ce!-
`!Alert Services Corporate Structure, may be seen at VI川 市ceasa.us/
`news.htm.
`News From Senator John Edwards, North Carolina, Apr. 3, 2003,
`Senate Okays Edwards Emergency War即 時 Bill,may be seen at
`www.ceasa.us/news.htm.
`RCR, Cell-Broadcast Service Gets Second Look, Je旺ieySilva, Nov.
`10, 2003, May be Seen at VI川 川fceasa.us/news.htm.
`Recommendation 12 (WTDC-02), The World Telecommur山 atJon
`development Conference (Istanbul 2002)。
`
`2/40
`
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`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 1of15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
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`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 2of15
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`US 7,693,938 B2
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
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`Sheet 3of15
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
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`Sheet 4of15
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 5of15
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 7of15
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 8of15
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`U.S. Patent
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`Apr. 6, 2010
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`Sheet 9of15
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`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 10 of 15
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`US 7,693,938 B2
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`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 11 of 15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
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`102R
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`
`Agent 1
`
`Agent n
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`, , ,
`
`11028
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`ζ盟主巳」2
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`1114
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`Other
`Formats ,
`
`1120
`Push Service
`Subsc「ibe「S
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`、、
`、 一 ’・・....・,....,一 、 一 ’ー......・ー.・ー・.
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`’
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`I
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`I .
`‘ 、、、、、、
`
`Activity
`Reports
`、ー→・・・・.................................
`
`FIG. 11
`
`13/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 12 of 15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`盟、〈
`
`Billing Subsystem
`
`From 217
`
`t
`
`Billing Stα汁
`
`r 1202
`
`Next Network
`submission
`
`1204
`
`216
`
`Fetch algorithm
`
`Compute Billing Units
`
`Write to BR
`
`Write to Agent file
`
`Write to Network
`ile
`
`FIG.12
`
`316
`
`Set Admiss_Done Flag
`
`1218 \
`
`r Go to reporting
`
`1206
`
`1208
`
`1210
`
`1212
`
`1214
`
`1216
`
`14/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 13 of 15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`旦但
`之
`
`Geo-Fenced Broadcαst
`Messaae Routina Svstem
`
`1304
`
`1st Supervisory PSMBS System
`
`Initiating
`Broadcast Message
`PSMBS Sγstem
`
`1308A
`
`ーー一ーーー一一一一・一− ../一一、一一『/ーJ ーー
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`一[一
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`一 一 1
`
`s… , 噌 r:I s…i噌 II 如 何e同 時 , , 山 岡 』 噌 l
`
`PSMBS I I PSMBS I I PSMBS I I PSMBS I
`I I
`t I
`II
`I
`C
`B
`D
`A
`
`Msg・ 1I Msg・ 1I Msg・ 11 Msg. I
`1312A 1, Broadcαst I I Broadcast I I Broadcast 11 Broadcast I
`I Network I I Network I I Network 11
`Network I
`Lァ 一 一 一 ー し ー /ι −r一ーし -r一一一し -r一 一 j
`
`1310A
`
`13128 13108 1312C 1310C 13120
`
`13100
`
`FIG.13
`
`15/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 14 of 15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`116A
`
`1406A
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`仏両~~,---、1
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`・Aaent: ~ : 1408
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`Geo Fencing
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`_,−−ーーーーー一、− 1402
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`’ A白盆nt
`~一 rr弓トイ『- 104
`International
`堕 盤 睦
`監盟生壁土
`Broker Se問 er
`
`−て j
`
`『正幸t :
`
`: BMSP iL口 !
`N邑tworl恨 A r-
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`112C ,’
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`warning
`Systems.
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`1410
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`
`14068
`
`1028
`
`FIG.14
`
`16/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Apr. 6, 2010
`
`Sheet 15 of 15
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`Geo Fencing
`
`Internaすional d吊~,:-n~tら函l、1
`Bureau 102i j一遍盃−:
`’104
`
`CAP t 宮十
`
`Cell \ー,ーーー・ーーノ
`B「oadcast
`Center
`
`也 盟 盤
`旦l
`
`Cell
`
`Bro。dcast
`
`116う4
`1502A ・
`
`ーーー ーーー .....
`
`二二斗
`
`Cell
`Broadcast
`Cente「
`
`.Turisdiction C
`H旦盟生−'
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`I 112C
`
`E 「一一一一:---~-.
`i I砂 中 02c!
`.~目: :
`; 厨 千i視野i
`
`Lーーー」一一L__:;.二 三::;,.(__ .J
`
`FIG. 15
`
`17/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`1
`MESSAGE BROAD℃ASTING ADMISSION
`℃ONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
`
`2
`provide an attractive solution to location-based customer
`notification and other location-based broadcast services.
`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED
`APPLICATIONS
`
`SUMJ\ι生RY
`
`FIELD
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`The inventors hereof has succeeded at designing an
`improved admission control system and method for message
`百iisapplication claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional broadcasting.
`Application No. 60/739,819, filed on Nov. 23, 2005, and of
`In one aspect, a message broadcasting system providing a
`U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/057, 704, filed on Feb. 14, 10 broadcast message to a broadcast target area includes a broad-
`2005, that claimed priority to U.S. Provisional Application cast request interface, a broadcast admission control module,
`No. 60/544.739. filed on Feb. 13. 2004. The disclosures of the and a broadcast message distributor module. The broadcast
`request interface is co凶 guredfor receiving a broadca山 田s-
`above applications are incorporated herein by refere山 e.
`sage record having a broadcast message, a defined broadcast
`15 target area, and a broadcast message originator identifier. The
`broadcast admission control module is configured for receiv-
`ing the broadcast message record and validating the broadcast
`The present disclosure relates to message broadcast sys- message record as a function one or more of the broadcast
`tems and in particular to the admission control for broadcast- message originator identi自民 thebroadcast target area, and a
`ing messaging.
`20 broadcast message transmission network parameter associ-
`ated with a broadcast transmission network adapted for
`broadcasting the message to at least a portion of the broadcast
`target area. The broadcast admission control module is also
`The statemer山 inthis section merely provide background configured for generating a validated broadcast message
`information related to the present disclosure and may not 25 record as a function of the validating. The broadcast message
`distributor module is configured for receiving the validated
`constitute prior art.
`broadcast message record and transmitting the broadcast
`With the eve凶 sof Sep. 11, 2001, there has been increa~ed me削 geand the broadcast target紅 白 , ora part ther印 f,to an
`concern with the ability of present systems for providmg output interface configured for distributing the broadcast
`public service broadcasting of messages and warnings to the 30 message to at least a portion of the broadcast target area.
`public. Existing public service warning systems are anti-
`In another aspect, a method of broadcast messaging to a
`quated and provide only limited access to the public who may broadcast target area including hosting a broadcast message
`be in need of knowing of potential emergencies or danger. interface and receiving a broadcast message record having a
`Additionally, existing systems do not provide for location- broadcast message, a defined broadcast target area, and a
`based notification or broadcasting messages.
`35 broadcast message originator identifier. The method also
`As such, there is a need for an improved method and system includes validating the broadcast message record as a func-
`for providing timely information to the public related to tion one or more of the broadcast message originator identi-
`potential hazards affecting them. One suggested solution is fier, the broadcast target area, and a broadcast message trans-
`the utilization of the subscription-based Short Message Ser- mission network parameter associated with a broadcast
`vice (SMS) messaging capability for mass messaging using 40 transmission network configured for broadcasting the mes-
`mobile telephones and compatible devices. However SMS sage to at least a portion of the broadcast target area. The
`.’.
`method further includes generating a validated broadcast
`systems and technology have significant technical lim1tat10ns
`message record as a function of the validating and transmit-
`and experience with such systems has been disappointing due ting the validated broadcast message record to an output
`to時 nificantdelays in the deli閃 :ryof SMS me削 g守31 45 interface co凶 gt問 dfor distributing the broadcas 田 ssaget0
`negat閃 ir ac臼 tothene町 orksd1 toco昭 esti .Ad由ti~
`In yet another aspect, a method of admission control for
`ally, SMS messaging places a considerable call processmg
`load on the telecommunication system and infrastructure authorizing a submission of a broadcast message to a broad-
`considering that the above process is multiplied by the cast target area includes receiving a broadcast message record
`demand of thousands or tens of thousands of SMS call set up so including the broadcast message and the broadcast target area
`requests at the same time. The potential initiation ofbroadcast for the broadcast message and validating the authority of a
`SMS volumes will not only affect network resources for SMS broadcast message originator originating the broadcast mes-
`messaging, but also negatively affect ability of the telecom- sage record as a function of a broadcast message originator
`municationnetworks to set up and support voice traffic during parameter. The method also includes identifying a broadcast
`any period of message broadcasting as these resources are 55 transmission network providing broadcast message transmis-
`shared by both services.
`sion to broadcast message receiving devices located within
`SMS and Wireless Access Protocol (WAP) messaging sys- the broadcast target area and validating the broadcast trans-
`mission network against a broadcast transmission network
`tems utilize capacity on transmission channels making them
`unavailable for other purposes such as voice call set up and parameter. The method further includes forwarding the
`60 broadcast message record to an output interface associated
`can only handle a limited number of SMS and/or WAP trans- with the broadcast transmission network for transmission to
`missions. As such, during heavy messaging, the related high the broadcast message receiving devices within the broadcast
`volumes of messaging traffic may have a negative affect on target area.
`other services including the set up of voice calls.
`Further aspects of the present invention will become appar-
`Generally, existing systems are not location-based and as 65 ent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It
`such does not send messages to intended recipients located should be understood that the detailed description and spe-
`within a defined geographic location and therefore do not cific examples, while indicating the prefe町edembodiment of
`
`18/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`4
`3
`the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only cast Agent Web Portal or Webpage or other similar Graphical
`and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
`User Interface (GUI), implementation and maintenance of the
`networks' cell-broadcast messaging components, networks
`and platforms, administration and operation of the public
`5 service message location broadcasting system, and interfaces
`The present invention will become more fully understood to local telecommunication service providers including
`from the detailed description and the accompanying draw- mobile unit service providers.
`ings.
`According to one embodiment in the event of a serious
`FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a public service public emergency, a short text message is sent over the loca-
`message location broadcast system according to one embodi- 10 tion broadcast channel. A mobile unit or Broadcast Agent
`ment of the invention.
`phone, which is configured to receive location-based broad-
`FIG. 2 is a second functional block diagram of a public cast messages, while in the idle mode and located in the
`service message location broadcast system according to one predefined cell, receives the broadcast message and displays
`embodiment of the invention.
`the message on its screen.
`FIG. 3 is a flow chart for an admission control process 15 Location-based message broadcasting is transmitted from
`within the public service message location broadcast system the predefined cell in a downlink only mode and therefore,
`service bureau according to one embodiment of the invention. unlike current SMS services, does not require functionality or
`FIG. 4 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal network resources from the mobile services provider or from
`any portion of the mobile service provider’s mobility man-
`Webpage according to one embodiment of the invention.
`FIG. 5 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal 20 agement resources, e.g., HLR, VLR, etc.
`Webpage illustrating a Broadcast Agents initial designation
`A public service message location broadcasting system
`of a target broadcast area according to one embodiment of the provides for the simultaneous sending of public service mes-
`invention.
`sages to millions of subscribers with less impact on the sup-
`FIG. 6 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal porting networks than a single SMS-message. As such, mini-
`Webpage illustrating use of a shape tool to define the desig- 25 mal to no network congestion will result.
`nation of a target broadcast area according to one embodi-
`A public service message location broadcasting system
`ment of the invention.
`(PLBS) receives emergency or public service messaging and
`FIG. 7 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal identification of the target broadcast area from public service
`Webpage illustrating a library of footprints for predefined or govermnent entities. The PLBS provides location-based
`target broadcast areas according to one embodiment of the 30 broadcast message enablement, security, multi-carrier
`invention.
`interoperability and connectivity to the telecommunication
`FIG. 8 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal service providers and other network operators offering ser-
`Webpage illustrating a dialogue box enabling the Broadcast vices within the target broadcast area.
`Agent to create a message and parameters of the Broadcast
`A public service message location broadcasting system
`35 and method according to one or more embodiments provides
`Request according to one embodiment of the invention.
`FIG. 9 a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal for the development, transmission, delivery and display of a
`Webpage illustrating a library of target broadcast areas and a message that is an official govermnent-to-citizen information
`library of messages according to one embodiment of the broadcast to all compatible telecommunication receiving
`invention.
`devices in, or entering, a predefined at-risk geographic loca-
`FIG. 10 is a screen shot of the Broadcast Agent Portal 40 tion or area.
`Webpage illustrating a Broadcast Agent Confirmation Entry
`The PLBS system sends any public service or emergency
`prompt/window according to one embodiment of the inven- information associated with an event, as determined by
`tion.
`authorized messaging entities that may affect public safety.
`FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram of the reporting These include, but are not limited to, utility outages, missing
`system of a public service message location broadcast system 45 child alerts, severe weather warnings, flood warnings, and
`terrorist threat warnings.百iemessages are broadcast by pub-
`according to one embodiment.
`FIG. 12 is a flow chart for a billing system according to one lic service message location broadcasting systems participat-
`embodiment.
`ing with local telecommunication networks and other local
`FIG. 13 is a functional block diagram of a geo-fence pro- network operators.
`so Unlike other emergency messaging services that require
`cess for a broadcast message in one embodiment.
`FIG. 14 is a second functional block diagram of an exem- the recipient’s identity, a predetermined fixed delivery loca-
`plary geo-fence process in another embodiment.
`tion, and usually the payment of a service fee, the public
`FIG. 15 is a third functional block diagram of a geo-fence service message location broadcasting system uses broadcast
`process in another exemplary embodiment.
`messaging technology to reach an unlimited number of
`Corresponding reference characters indicate correspond- 55 people in real time, with no pre-event recipient action
`ing parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
`required and to phones that are setup to receive the message
`channel.
`The public service message location broadcasting system
`uses cell-broadcast SMS (C-BSMS) technology to provide a
`百iefollowing description is merely exemplary in nature 60 message or alert to a single cell geographic location, a neigh-
`and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, applica- borhood, a city, or an entire nation with minimal impact to
`tions, or uses.
`participating telecommunication networks.
`百iepublic service message location broadcasting system
`Local broadcast message network operators and/or tele-
`(PLBS) according to one or more embodiments of the inven- communications service providers, such as mobile or cellular
`tion provide for an improved system and method for public 65 telephone service carriers provide the local telecommunica-
`service broadcast messaging. A public service message loca- tions infrastructure and interfacing technologies that enable
`tion broadcasting system (PLBS) opぽ atorprovides a Broad- the public service message location broadcasting system to
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION
`
`19/40
`
`DOJ EX. 1002
`
`

`
`US 7,693,938 B2
`
`5
`6
`transmit public messages in a timely m拙 班tothe public that Alert Protocol (CAP) that is transmitted over a communica-
`may be at risk using standard and commonplace mobile tele- ti on facility or link 109. Such communication link 109 can be
`phone units.
`any type of communication facility suitable to support com-
`百iepublic service message location broadcast system and munications and can utilize any compatible communication
`methods described herein provide the functions and steps 5 protocol (not shown).
`necessary to ensure that the Broadcast Agents are authorized
`A PSMBS Broadcast Monitor 110, also referred to as the
`to send the requested broadcast messages to the defined Cell Broadcast Reporter or the Broadcast Reporter System
`broadcast target area. The PLBS configuration described can also be coupled to the service bureau 102 and interface
`herein provides internal controls for insuring that the network with the service bureau using a broadcast message reporting
`and components are secure and that messages are authorized 10 protocol (BMRP) or the standard cell alert protocol (CAP).
`prior to transmittal. The public service message location The Broadcast Monitor 110 may be configured to store broad-
`broadcast system provides the interface to the Broadcast cast messaging data and to prepare and produce reports
`Agents to ensure simple and timely definition of the broadcast related to past, pending, and印刷rebroadcast messages in one
`target area, the message, and the authentication of the Broad- or more areas. The Broadcast Monitor 110 may be located at
`cast Agent. The public service message location broadcast 15 a disaster management office, a control room, or the PLBS-
`system also provides the interconnectivity and functionality SB 102.
`for interfacing to participating telecommunication service
`The service bureau 102 can be communicatively coupled to
`providers and other PLBS systems that provide for the deliv- one or more local carrier networks 112. \\市ileFIG. 1 illus-
`ery of the broadcast message to the broadcast target area.
`trates two cellular carrier networks 112A and 112B connected
`The public service message location broadcasting system 20 to service bureau 102, in other embodiments, the service
`consists of five parts:
`bureaus 102 can be coupled to a plurality of various commu-
`1. Public Service Location Broadcast Service Bureau nication networks, including, but not limited to cellular, wire-
`(PSMBs or PLBS)
`less, wireline, satellite, wide area, metropolitan area, and
`2. Broadcast Agent Terminal/Web Portal/Web Page
`local area networks, cable television networks, including a
`3. Public Service Message Broadcast Controller/Distribu- 25 combination of public and/or private networks. A coupled
`tor
`network 112 may include a Cell Broadcast Center (CBC) 114
`4. Carrier Broadcast Center (CBC)
`(or network broadcast module) that receives a broadcast mes-
`5. Public Service Location Broadcast Reporter
`sage and local delivery instructions via a data communication
`One exemplary embodiment of a public service location link 113 from the service bureau 102. Such data communica-
`broadcasting system (PLBS) 100 is illustrated in FIG. 1. A 30 tion link 113 can be any type of communication facility
`public service location broadcast service bureau 102, labeled operating any one of a variety of suitable communication
`In FIG. 1 as a PSMBS Broadcast Broker Server by way of protocols capable of

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