(12)
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`United States Patent
`Nam
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`(10) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 7,480,484 B2
`Jan. 20, 2009
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`US007480484 B2
`
`(54) MULTI-VIDEO INTERFACE FOR A MOBILE
`DEVICE
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`(75) Inventor: Nicholas Nam, Pleasanton, CA (US)
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`-
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`(*) Notice.
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`-
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`- -
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`-
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`(21) Appl. No.: 10/816,584
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Mar. 30, 2004
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`|US 2005/0239.401 A1
`
`Oct. 27, 2005
`
`7,239,323 B2 * 7/2007 Park ........................... 345/531
`2002/0055369 A1* 5/2002 Nakamura et al. .......... 455/556
`2002/00561.31 A1* 5/2002 Hayashi et al. ............. 7.25/115
`2002.0068558 Al
`62002 Janik
`2002/0082043 A1* 6/2002 Wilska et al. ............... 455/550
`: … ors.
`** r *
`*
`e
`2002/0089589 A1* 7/2002 Adair et al. ....
`... 348/158
`
`(73) Assignee: * Inc, Santa 2002/0094.845 A1 *
`7/2002 Inasaka ...................... 455/566
`ara,
`2002/0102998 A1* 8/2002 Lin ............................ 455/466
`-
`2002/0154221 A1 * 10/2002 Ishimaru ....
`. 348/207.1
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`2003/00500:59 A1 *
`3/2003 Tsukamoto ................. 455/426
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`2003/0110512 A1
`6/2003 Maari
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 522 days.
`2003/0112279 A1* 6/2003 Irimajiri ..................... 345/810
`2003/0128.197 A1* 7/2003 Turner et al.
`... 345/204
`2003/0134590 A1* 7/2003 Suda et al. .....
`... 455/3.06
`2003/0135748 A1* 7/2003 Yamada et al. .............. 713/193
`2003/0210461 A1 * 1 1/2003 Ashizaki et al. ............. 359/443
`2004/0046783 A1* 3/2004 Montebovi .................. 345/730
`2004/0090541 A1* 5/2004 Manowitz et al. ...... 348/231.99
`2004/0166895 A1 *
`8/2004 Koenck et al. ........... 455/556.1
`2004/0198437 A1 * 10/2004 Yamamoto et al. ....... 455/556.1
`2005/025 1694 A1 * 1 1/2005 Ueda et al. .................. 713/193
`2006/0194619 A1* 8/2006 Wilcox et al. ..
`... 455/566
`(51) Int. Cl.
`2007/0196078 A1* 8/2007 Kunii et al. ................... 386/83
`(2006.01)
`H04H 7/(){}
`(52) U.S. Cl. .................. 455/3.06; 455/414.4; º OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`e
`e
`e
`-
`European Search Report App. No. EP 05 25 1036: Omni Vision
`58) Field of Classification Search ................. 455/426,
`pean
`port App
`3
`(58)
`455/3.06. 414, 566, 556.1, 55.0.1, 556, 466
`Technologies, Inc.; dated Aug. 19, 2005; 3 pages.
`455/4.1.2, 41.3, 420, 41.4.4, 412.1, 552.1;
`(Continued)
`34.730.204: 463:40, 348/1402,207
`Tan Trinh
`Exami
`p.
`ti
`1i
`S
`fil f
`1 t
`h hi t
`-
`rimary J. Q}}#}}ºe?”— I all I r1
`ee application IIIe Ior complete searcn n1story
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Cooley Godward Kronish
`References Cited
`LLP
`
`(56)
`
`|U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`5,880,732 A * 3/1999 Tryding ...................... 71.5/810
`5,917,475 A
`6/1999 Kuzunuki
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`9/1999 Rudin
`5,977,933 A.
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`6,871,243 B2 * 3/2005 Iwase et al. ................... 710/62
`7,202,885 B2 * 4/2007 Motohashi ......
`... 348/14.02
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`A mobile device including a multi-video interface is dis
`closed herein. The multi-video interface is configured to per
`mit information present at the mobile device to be viewed at
`an external display. The external display is not required to
`specially process the output signals from the mobile device or
`otherwise implement an adapter.
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`22 Claims, 1 Drawing Sheet
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`DISPLAY
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`CAMERA
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`VTR(s)
`TV(S)
`MONITOR(S) – VCR
`(S)
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`DISPLAY
`|NTERFACE
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`IMAGEAVIDEO
`PROCESSING
`UNIT
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`AUDIO
`PROCESSING
`UNIT
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`BASEBAND
`PROCESSING
`UNIT
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`100
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`HTC EXHIBIT 1005
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`US 7,480,484 B2
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`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`Sekiguchi et al., “A Display centric ubiquitious information
`system—‘Dokodemo-Display,” IEEE Proceedings of the 2004
`
`International Symposium on Applications and the Internet Work
`shops (SAINTW’04), 7 pages.
`* cited by examiner
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`U.S. Patent
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`Jan. 20, 2009
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`US 7,480,484 B2
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`TV(S)
`VTR(S)
`MONITOR(S) -- VCR(S)
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`DISPLAY
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`DISPLAY
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`CAMERA
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`PROCESSING
`UNIT
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`AUDIO
`PROCESSING
`UNIT
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`PROCESSING
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`FIGURE 1
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`US 7,480,484 B2
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`MULTI-VIDEO INTERFACE FOR A MOBILE
`DEVICE
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`The present invention relates to mobile devices. More par
`ticularly, the present invention relates to a multi-video inter
`face for mobile devices.
`Many mobile devices, such as cellular telephones, personal
`digital assistants (PDAs), and handheld video games, include
`an attached or embedded display to present visual informa
`tion and/or a memory unit to store data or images. Typically,
`because the mobile devices are of compact size, the display
`and memory unit are also constrained in size.
`Still images or moving images (e.g., video) can be viewed
`or storedata display or memory unit, respectively, of a mobile
`device. Unfortunately, due to the large data size of quality
`digital images/video, even compressed digital images/video,
`the amount of images/video that can be stored at the mobile
`device is limited. Presently to store or record any significant
`amount of images/video, an additional (e.g., external)
`memory or storage unit is required, such as a videotape.
`Also, a user may wish to view information provided by the
`mobile device at a display other than the display native to the
`mobile device. The alternate display may be desirable
`because this display has a larger viewing size, is of a higher
`resolution or quality (e.g., color display rather than a mono
`chrome display), or perhaps to view the information simulta
`neously on more than one display. Unfortunately, present
`mobile devices are not capable of, among others, providing
`multiple display outputs.
`Thus, there is a need for a mobile device capable of mul
`tiple display inputs/outputs. There is a further need for the
`multiple display inputs/outputs of the mobile device to be
`able to facilitate presentation and storage of images or video.
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`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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`The exemplary embodiments will become more fully
`understood from the following detailed description, taken in
`conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like
`reference numerals denote like elements, in which:
`FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a mobile
`device.
`Sizes of components are not drawn to scale, and various
`components may be enlarged or reduced to improve drawing
`legibility. Component details have been abstracted in the Fig
`ures to exclude details such as position of components and
`certain precise connections between such components when
`such details are unnecessary to the invention.
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`In one embodiment, images/video from a mobile device
`can be displayed and/or stored at one or more external dis
`plays or storage units. Such images/video can also be dis
`played and/or stored simultaneously at a display or storage
`unit embedded in the mobile device. The external display(s)
`and storage unit(s) can be televisions, video cassette record
`ers (VCRs), video tape recorders (VTRs), etc.
`In FIG. 1, a block diagram of one embodiment of a mobile
`device 100 is shown.
`The mobile device 100 is configured to be a portable device
`that provides visual information and one or more of a variety
`ofother functions such as image/video capture, wireless com
`65
`munication, etc. The mobile device 100 may be, but is not
`limited to, a cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA),
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`video game console, digital camera, digital camcorder, com
`puting device, or wireless communication device.
`The mobile device 100 includes a display interface 102, a
`display 104, an image/video processing unit 106, a camera
`108, an audio processing unit 110, a microphone 112, a
`speaker 114, a baseband processing unit 116, and a trans
`ceiver 118. The display interface 102 is coupled between the
`display 104 and the image/video processing unit 106. The
`camera 108 is coupled to the image/video processing unit
`106. Each of the microphone 112 and the speaker 114 is
`coupled to the audio processing unit 110. The transceiver 118
`is coupled to the baseband processing unit 116. The process
`ing units 106, 110, and 116 and the display interface 102 are
`in communication with each other.
`The display interface 102 is configured to format and route
`still and/or moving images (hereinafter referred to as images
`and videos, respectively) to and from the display 104, the
`image/video processing unit 106, the baseband processing
`unit 116, an external display 120, and an external storage unit
`122. The display interface 102 configures the images/video
`for transport, storage, or display. The output signals from the
`display interface 102 to each of the external display 120 and
`storage unit 122 can be analog or digital signals. The output
`signals can also be composite or component signals. Com
`posite signals are communicated in a single signal line, as
`they contain all signal components except power and ground.
`Component signals are communicated in more than one sig
`nal line, as all signal components cannot be provided in any
`single signal line. The display interface 102 is discussed in
`greater detail below.
`The display 104 is configured to present visual information
`provided by the display interface 102. The display 104 is
`attached, embedded, or otherwise native to the mobile device
`100. The display 104 can be a variety of display types suitable
`for mobile devices, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) or
`touch screen. The display 104 may be a monochrome or color
`display.
`The camera 108 is configured to capture images/video of
`an object of interest. The camera 108 may be, for example, a
`semiconductor sensor array. Captured images/video are
`transmitted to the processing units 106 and 110.
`The microphone 112 is configured to capture audio signals.
`The microphone 112 may be embedded in the mobile device
`100 or be a detachable unit. The captured audio signals are
`then transmitted to the processing unit 110. The speaker 114
`is configured to broadcast or project audio sounds to the
`environment. The audio signals corresponding to the audio
`sounds to be projected are provided by the processing unit
`110.
`The transceiver 118 is configured to transmit and receive
`wireless signals to and from another wireless transceiver (not
`shown). The wireless signals can comprise a variety of data,
`including data representative of images/video, sound, and/or
`data. The transceiver 118 and the processing unit 116 condi
`tion signals for wireless transmission (e.g., configuring data
`on a carrierfrequency, configuring control channels, etc.) and
`reassemble received wireless signals. At least one of the trans
`ceiver 118 and the processing unit 116 may include a
`memory, controller, processor, router, switch, bus, etc. to
`perform the wireless communication functions. In one
`embodiment, the transceiver 118 may comprise an antenna
`and the processing unit 116 may provide all other function
`alities.
`The processing unit 106 is configured to process image/
`video signals received or transmitted by the mobile device
`100. Image/video signals (also referred to as input signals)
`can be received from each of the display 104 (e.g., as a touch
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`screen), camera 108, transceiver 118, external display 120,
`and external storage unit 122. Depending on the form of the
`input signals and their destination, the processing unit 106
`performs one or more functions. For example, if input signals
`are coming from the camera 108 and such input signals are to
`be stored within the mobile device 100, then the processing
`unit 106 compresses the input signals (using image compres
`sion schemes such as JPEG, M-JPEG, or MPEG) to reduce
`the data size and routes the compressed input signals to a
`memory included in the mobile device. In another example, if
`input signals are coming from the transceiver 118 and such
`input signals are to be displayed at the display 104, then the
`processing unit 106 decompresses the input signals, transmits
`the decompressed input signals to the display interface 102,
`the decompressed input signals are conditioned into signals
`compatible with the display 104, and are transmitted to the
`display 104 for presentation. Accordingly, the processing unit
`106 can include one or more image/video encoders and
`decoders, memory, processor, microcontroller, buffer, and
`rOuterS.
`The processing unit 110 is configured to process audio
`signals received or transmitted from the mobile device 100.
`The audio signals can be received from each of the camera
`108, microphone 112, transceiver 118, external display 120,
`and external storage unit 122. The audio signals can be trans
`mitted to each of the display 104, speaker 114, transceiver
`118, external display 120, and external storage unit 122. The
`audio signals may be provided as part of the image/video
`signals. The processing unit 110 appropriately conditions the
`audio signals depending on their state and destination. The
`processing unit 110 can include audio compression/decom
`pression components or algorithms (e.g., MP3 compression),
`processors, microcontrollers, filters, and/or memory.
`The processing units 106 and 110 are in communication or
`work in conjunction with each other to handle the image/
`video and/or audio signals received, routed, or transmitted by
`the mobile device 100. It is contemplated that the processing
`units 106 and 110 may be embodied as a single component.
`The components of the mobile device 100 may be embod
`ied as hardware, firmware, and/or software. For example, the
`40
`camera 108 may comprise a sensor chip, the processing units
`106 and 110 and the display interface 102 may comprise
`another chip, and the processing unit 116 and the transceiver
`118 may comprise yet another chip. Alternatively, the func
`tionalities of two or more chips may be embodied in a single
`chip such as a system-on-chip (SOC). It should also be under
`stood that one or more components illustrated in FIG. 1 may
`be omitted depending on the mobile device 100. For instance,
`if the mobile device 100 has no wireless communication
`capabilities, the transceiver 118 and the processing unit 116
`would not be included. Alternatively, if the mobile device 100
`is used primarily for capturing images/video, then more than
`one memory unit, or a detachable or swappable memory
`unit(s), may be native to the mobile device.
`The external display 120 and the external storage unit 122
`are not embedded or native to the mobile device 100.
`Although each of the external display 120 and the external
`storage unit 122 can be coupled to the mobile device 100, the
`coupling is accomplished for purposes of transmitting image/
`video and/or audio signals. The external display 120 and the
`external storage unit 122 are typically too large and cumber
`some to be portable or to be moved around with the mobile
`device 100.
`The external display 120, e.g., a television, monitor, or
`other display type, receives and/or transmits image/video
`signals with the display interface 102. The external display
`120 can include an S-video in port and the display interface
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`102 can include a corresponding S-video out port. Same or
`different images/video can be simultaneously viewed at the
`display 104 and the external display 120. The external display
`120 may be one or more displays. The external display 120
`can be a large screen TV, a plasma display, an LCD, a rear
`projection display, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display, or a
`variety of other display types or sizes compatible with con
`ventional video format, such as NTSC, PAL, or digital video
`formats.
`Moreover, the external storage unit 122, e.g., a video tape
`recorder (VTR), a video cassette recorder (VCR), a record
`able DVD player, etc., can also receive or transmit image/
`video signals with the display interface 102. Hence, image/
`video from the mobile device 100 can be stored at the external
`storage unit 122, or stored images/video from the external
`storage unit 122 can be displayed or wirelessly transmitted at
`the mobile device 100. The display interface 102 is config
`ured to allow same or different images/video to be stored
`simultaneously at the mobile device 100 and the external
`storage unit 122, or same or different images/video to be
`simultaneously displayed at the external display 120 and the
`display 104. The external storage unit 122 may be one or more
`storage units.
`It is also contemplated that a user may select between
`storing and/or viewing information at the external display 120
`and/or external storage unit 122 only, even though the infor
`mation origination occurs from the mobile device 100.
`The display interface 102 is a multiple display interface or
`a multi-video interface and is adapted to convert the images
`and/or motion video produced by the image/video processing
`unit 106 into one of any of a variety of output formats, such as
`NTSC, PAL, or digital video.
`In this manner, a system and method-for viewing informa
`tion from a mobile device at more than one display, even a
`display not attached or embedded to the mobile device, is
`disclosed herein. A display interface is configured to permit
`images/video captured, received, or otherwise present at the
`mobile device to be outputted to a variety of devices not native
`to the mobile device, in a format compatible with standard
`TVs, monitors, VCRs, and otherentertainment devices. Thus,
`images/video can be more readily viewed at higher resolution
`and viewing size, as well as being able to store large amounts
`of images/video.
`Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout
`the description and the claims, the words “comprise,” “com
`prising” and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense
`as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is to say,
`in a sense of “including, but not limited to.” Words using the
`singular or plural number also include the plural or singular
`number, respectively. Additionally, the words “herein.”
`“above,” “below,” and words of similar import, when used in
`this application, shall refer to this application as a whole and
`not to any particular portion of this application. When the
`claims use the words “or” in reference to a list of two or more
`items, that word covers all of the following interpretations of
`the word: any of the items in the list, all of the items in the list,
`and any combination of the items in the list.
`From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that specific
`embodiments of the invention have been described hereinfor
`purposes of illustration, but that various modifications may be
`made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the inven
`tion. Accordingly, the invention is not limited except as by the
`appended claims.
`I claim:
`1. A mobile phone, comprising:
`a native display;
`a processing unit;
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`US 7,480,484 B2
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`a local memory of the mobile phone coupled to the pro
`cessing unit, the local memory configured to store image
`signals for display;
`an interface to format and route signals between the mobile
`phone and an external device coupled to the mobile
`phone, the interface configured to:
`convert the format of image signals used within the
`mobile phone to generate converted image signals for
`use by the external device; and
`convert the format of image signals received from the
`external device to generate converted image signals
`for use by the mobile phone;
`wherein the converted image signals for use by the
`external device and the converted image signals for
`use by the mobile phone are capable of being stored
`and displayed simultaneously at the external device
`and the mobile phone.
`2. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the external
`device is selected from a group including a television, a
`monitor, a video cassette recorder (VCR), a video tape
`recorder (VTR), and a recordable DVD device.
`3. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the external
`device is a video recording unit and the interface converts
`video signals stored by the video recording unit into a format
`compatible for local storage and display in the mobile phone.
`4. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the external
`device is a television comprising a display and a storage unit
`and the interface converts video signals received from the
`storage unit of the television into a format compatible for
`local storage and display in the mobile phone.
`5. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the mobile phone
`includes atransceiver and a baseband processing unit coupled
`to the processing unit to provide wireless communication and
`the mobile phone is configured to permit video signals
`received from the external device to be transmitted from the
`mobile phone.
`6. The mobile phone of claim 5, further comprising a
`camera native to the mobile phone.
`7. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the interface is
`configured to convert the format of video signals output from
`the mobile phone into the image signal format of the external
`device.
`8. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the interface is
`coupled to the display and to the processing unit.
`9. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein one or more of the
`image signals are stored for later display at the native display
`of the mobile phone.
`10. The mobile phone of claim 1, wherein the converted
`image signals for use by the mobile phone and the converted
`image signals for use by the external device have different
`sizes and resolutions.
`11. A mobile phone, comprising:
`a native display;
`a processing unit;
`a local memory of the mobile phone coupled to the pro
`cessing unit, the local memory configured to store image
`signals for display;
`an interface to format and route signals between a set of
`components of the mobile phone and an external video
`device coupled to the mobile phone,
`the interface being operative to convert the format of
`image signals output from the mobile phone to the
`external video device to generate converted image
`signals for use by the external video device and con
`vert the format of image signals received from the
`external video device to generate converted image
`signals for use by the mobile phone,
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`wherein the converted image signals foruse by the exter
`nal device and the converted image signals for use b
`the mobile phone are capable of being stored and
`displayed simultaneously at the external device and
`the mobile phone.
`12. The mobile phone of claim 11, wherein the external
`video device is a television comprising a display and a storage
`unit and the interface converts video signals received by the
`storage unit of the television into a format compatible for
`local storage and display in the mobile phone.
`13. The mobile phone of claim 11, wherein the external
`video device is a video recording storage unit and the inter
`face converts video signals stored by the video recording unit
`into a format compatible for local storage and display in the
`mobile phone.
`14. The mobile phone of claim 11, wherein the mobile
`phone includes a transceiver and a baseband processing unit
`coupled to the processing unit to provide wireless communi
`cation and the mobile phone is configured to permit video
`signals received from the external video device to be trans
`mitted from the mobile phone.
`15. The mobile phone of claim 11, wherein one or more of
`the image signals arc stored for later display at the native
`display of the mobile phone.
`16. The mobile phone of claim 11, wherein the converted
`image signals for use by the mobile phone and the converted
`image signals for use by the external device have different
`sizes and resolutions.
`17. A mobile phone, comprising:
`a native display;
`a processing unit;
`a transceiver and a baseband processing unit coupled to the
`processing unit to provide wireless communication;
`a local memory of the mobile phone coupled to the pro
`cessing unit, the local memory configured to store image
`signals for display;
`an interface to format and route signals between a set of
`components of the mobile phone and an external video
`device coupled to the mobile phone, the interface con
`figured to convert image signals used within the mobile
`phone to generate converted image signals for use by the
`external video device; and
`the mobile phone configured to receive video signals
`from the external video device and convert the
`received video signals to generate converted image
`signals for use by the mobile phone for storage, dis
`play, or wireless transmission,
`wherein the converted image signals for use by the
`external device and the converted image signals for
`use by the mobile phone are capable of being stored
`and displayed simultaneously at the external device
`and the mobile phone.
`18. The mobile phone of claim 17, wherein the external
`video device is a television comprising a display and a storage
`unit and the interface converts video signals received by the
`storage unit of the television into a format compatible for
`local storage and display in the mobile phone.
`19. The mobile phone of claim 17, wherein the external
`video device is a video recording storage unit and the inter
`face converts video signals stored by the video recording unit
`into a format compatible for local storage and display in the
`mobile phone.
`20. The mobile phone of claim 17, wherein one or more of
`the image signals are stored for later display at the native
`display of the mobile phone.
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`21. The mobile phone of claim 17, wherein the converted
`image signals for use by the mobile phone and the converted
`image signals for use by the external device have different
`sizes and resolutions.
`22. A system for storing and displaying images and video 5
`in multiple devices, comprising:
`at least one external device, comprising:
`a display configured to display images and video; and
`a storage unit configured to store images and video; and
`a mobile phone, comprising:
`a native display configured to display images and video;
`a local memory configured to store images and video;
`and
`an interface to format and route signals between the
`mobile phone and the at least one external device, the 15
`interface configured to:
`
`10
`
`8
`convert image signals received by the mobile phone
`from the at least one external device to generate
`converted image signals for use by the mobile
`phone; and
`convert image signals received by the at least one
`external device from the mobile phone to generate
`converted image signals for use by the at least one
`external device,
`wherein the converted image signals for use by the
`at least one external device and the converted
`image signals for use by the mobile phone are
`capable of being stored and displayed simulta
`neously at the at least one external device and the
`mobile phone.
`
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