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`approa1
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`detinitic
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`that ott,
`langua1
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`UMN EXHIBIT 2031
`LSI Corp. et al. v. Regents of Univ. of Minn.
`IPR2017-01068
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`Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
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`English language. New college ed. c1976.
`I. English language-Dictionaries.
`I. Morris,
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`PEl625.A54 1982
`ISBN 0-395-32943-4
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`Beca\
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`,f, as the philosophy of Kan1.
`1f being transcendental. -tran•.
`1 n. A· techoiqu~ of _meditation
`physical relaxauon 1s achieved
`intra.
`-··
`ciin-to-nen'tl) adj. Spaoning or
`, .• scribed, •scrib•ing, •scribes.
`,py of· write· out fully, as from
`1 elecironic re9ording medium:
`osier (information) from one re-
`to another. ~- To· a~apt or ar(cid:173)
`ion) for a y01ce or mstrument
`To record, usually on tape, for
`4. To represent (speech sounds)
`,netics. To cause (DNA) lo un(cid:173)
`·anscribere : trans. across + serf.
`'a•ble {ldj. -tran•scri_b'er n.
`1. Someth)ng transcnbed, esp. a
`1ted copy, as of a legal record or
`2. Genetics. The RNA sequence
`[ME< OFr. transcrit < I;at. tran(cid:173)
`f transcribere, to tra!].scnbe.]
`shon) n. 1. The act or process of
`that has been transcnbed, esp.:
`sical composition. b. A recorded
`un. ·3_ Genetics. _The. process bJ
`molecule is synthesized from a
`hat results in the tran.sfer of ge(cid:173)
`e DNA ·10 the messenger RNA.
`tran•scrip'tion•aMy adv,
`ts'kiil-cho-ra'shon) n. Cultu.ral
`·oduction of elements of a foreign
`mt, -kiir'-) adj. Extending, pas;.
`ly.
`. .
`.
`f
`,r -dyob'·, tranz-) n- Any o var(cid:173)
`:s: as a piezq~,~ctric crystal or a
`mvert input eilergy of one form
`ther [<.Lat. transducere, to traru(cid:173)
`ucer~, to lead.] -trans•duce' l:
`?~hon, tranz-) ~ .. ·The transfer o{
`bacterial cell to another by a bJ\C-:
`,ctio, traµsfer . < tr:an.sducere, IQ
`-:~ict•ed, -sect•ing, -s·ects. To·~~~:
`::ly. -tran•sec'tion n.
`,chit. Either of the two lateral!'!11)!_
`rRANs- + Lat. saepttim, parlitiOII'.
`adj. Phi/as. Productive of eff1il
`tt. transi_~s. trtmst;unt-, pr.part:!'!-.
`• TRANSIENT.]
`• ,;
`;hon) n. The infection _of ": cell w1ij'
`I with subsequent replicaUon or,.
`,_ + (IN)FECTION,] -trans•lec~i
`,).

`I rs
`· ·
`"·
`;'far) v. -ferred, -fer:-n_ng,'" e •
`>m one person or pl~~e to
`;session or legal title of to
`for example) from one su,
`ove oneself from one locati
`To change from one mo~tor
`,r). 1. Also trans•leral (trans
`oval of something from one
`a. Also transferal. 9ne that
`a student enrolled in .a new
`. to be conveyed from one
`:ntitling a passenger to
`,ther. b. A place where
`·ed. 4. Also transferal.
`roperty from one person t
`ing ·such conveyance. -[ME tr
`< Lat. transferre : trans, S.:
`.•fer:wbil'i-ly -n. -trans•fer'a
`'er-ra_l (triins-fiir'ol) n. 1. A
`~~~e~.rai') n: Any of various
`er ~f at0ms or ·groups of at
`;;· n. t. Law. One to whcim
`nade. 2. One who 1s transf
`Ur'ans, tralls'far-?.1:1s) n. 1.
`ing. ·b. The condit1on of ~
`,he process in and by whi
`hts, and wishes shift from.
`ocess in psychoanalysis w; .
`,f the ·shift. -~rans'fer•~n t1
`or'}° n. I.Aw. A person who
`perty.
`1·
`.
`h t
`ln) n. A blood glob':' :~. t. a
`md transport iron. 10ns m
`onucleic acid that acts as a
`
`I
`i
`
`transit
`Surveying instrument
`
`1287
`
`the transport of a specific amino acid to the ribosomal-site
`where a protein molecule is being synthesized.
`.
`trans•fig•.li·ra•tion (triins-flg'yo-ra'shan) n. 1. A radical
`transformation of figure or appearance; metamorphosis.
`2. Transfiguration. a. The sudden emanation of radiance
`from Jesus' person that occurred on the mountain. ,b,.The
`Christian commemoration of· this, observed on August 6.
`trans•lig•ure (triins-flg'yor) tr. v. ·-ured, -uring, -ures. 1. To
`transform the figure or appearance of; alter radically. 2. To
`exalt; glorify. [ME transfiguren < Lat. transfigurare : trans,
`beyond + Jigura, figure:] -trans•fig'ure•ment n.
`trans·li·nite (triins-fl'nit') adj. Beyond the finite:.
`transfinite number n. A cardinal or ordinal number that is
`not an integer.


`trans•fix (triins-flks') tr. v. -fixed, •lix•ing, ·lix•es. 1. To pierce
`through with or as if with a pointed weapon. 2. To fix fast;
`impale. 3. To render motionless, as with: terror, amazement,
`or awe: (Lat. transfigere, transfix- : trans, through + figere,
`to pierce.] -trans•fix'io·n (-fik'shan) n.



`trans•form (tr3.Ils-U>rm') v. -formed, -form•ing, -forms. -tr.
`1. To change markedly the form or appearance of. 2. To
`change the nature, function, or condition of; convert: 3. To
`subject to a mathematical transformation. 4. To subject to a
`linguistic transformation. 5. Elect. To subject to the action
`of a transformer. --intr. To undergo a transformation. -n.
`(triins'form'). The result, esp. a mathematical quantity, ·of a
`transformation. [ME transformen < Lat. transformare :
`trans, across + fOrma, shape.] -trans•form'a•ble adj.
`1rans•lor•ma•lion (triins'far-nili'sh~n, -for-) n. 1 .. a. An act
`or an instance of transforming. b. The state of being trans(cid:173)
`formed. c. Something that has· been iran•~formed. 2. Math.
`a. The replacement of the variables ·in an algebraic expres(cid:173)
`sion by their values in terms oh.nother set' of variables. b. A
`mapping of one space onto another or onto itself. 3. Ling.
`a. The process of converting a syntactic ·cons_ti:uction into a
`semantically equivaleril construction according to the rules
`shown to generate the syntax of the language. ·b. A con(cid:173)
`struction c;lerived by such
`transformation; ~r!=lllsfonp.
`-trans•lor'ma•tive (-filr'ma-trv) adj.
`·'
`trans•li>r•ma•tion•al grammar (triins'far-ma'sha-nol, -for-)
`n. A grammar that accounts for the constructions of a lan(cid:173)
`guage by linguistic transformatlons and phrase structures,
`esp. generative transformational gr:ammar.
`·:
`trans•lorm·er (friins-for'mor) n. 1. One that transforms.
`2. A device used to transfer electric energy, usuall}' that of
`an alternating current, from one circuit to another, esp. a
`pair of multiply wound, ind_uctively coupled wire coils that
`effecr such· a transfer with a Change · in voltage, current,
`phase, or other electric charac_teristic.

`lrans•luse·(triins-fyooz') tr.v. -!used, -fus•ing, -lus•es; 1. To
`transfer (liquid) by pouring !rain one vessel into another.
`2. To pemoeate; instill. 3. Med. To administer a transfusion
`of or to. [ME rransfusen, to transmit.< Lat. ·tranifundere, to
`pour out : trans, acrosS + fundere, t6 pour.] -.:...trans•fus'er
`n. -trans•tus'l•ble ·adj; -trans•fu'shje (-fyOO'siv, -iJ_v)· adj.
`trans•fu•sion (triins-fyoo'zhon) n. 1. The act or process of .
`transfusing. 2. Med. The direct injection of whole blood,
`plasma, or another solution m·to __ the blo0q. s~ream .. -'trans•
`fu'sto·n•al adj.



`trans•gress (tralls-gres', triinz-) v. -gressed, -gresS•ing,
`-gress•es. -tr. 1. To go beyond or over (a limit cir bound(cid:173)
`ary). 2. To act in violation of (the law, for exanople). -intr.
`To trespass; sin. [Lat. transgredi, transgress-; tb step ci.ctqs·s :
`trans, across + gradi, to step.] ---trans•gresS'i•bJe' adj.
`-lrans•gres'slve ·adj. · -trans•gres'sive•ly adv.
`:......:...tr~ns•
`gres'sor n.
`.
`lrans•gres•sion (triins-gresh'on, ·1ranz-) n. 1. The violation
`of a law, command,. or duty: 2; The exceeding of due
`bounds or limits.


`lran•ship (triin-ship', trans-) v. Variant of transship.
`lrans•hu•mance (triins-hyoo'mons, triinz-) n. The move(cid:173)
`ment of livestock and herders to different grazing grounds
`with the changing of the seasons. [Fr. < transhumer, to move
`livestock seasonally < Sp. tral1shumar : Lat. trans, acr9ss +
`Lal. humus, ground.] ~tra·ns•hu'm?nt adj. & n.

`'· · .
`fran•sience (tr3.Il'shans, -zhanS, -7:e-ans). also tr8n•sien•cy
`[·shon-se, -zhan-se, -ze-an'.se) n. The state or quality of be-
`mg transient.
`,
`· ·
`lran•sient (tri!n'shant, -zhont, -ze-.orit) adj. 1. Passing away
`with time; transitory, 2; PassiiJg through from one place to
`another: transient laborers. 3 ... Physics_. Decaying with tiJ;ne,
`"P· as a simple exponential function of time. -n. 1. One
`!hat is transient, esp. a person .staying a Single night at a
`liotel. 2. Physics. A transient phenomenon or property, esp.
`transient electric current: [Lat.
`transiens,
`transeunt-.
`:Pr.part. qf transire, to go over : (,:ans, over + ire, to go.]
`-lran'sient-ly adv.
`. .

`·.
`, ,
`.
`. . Synonyms: transient, transitory, ephe,meral, fleeting, Ju-
`11!1-'e, _momentary, evanescent, temporary, provisional. These
`•d.Jectives mean being present or having existence for a
`tort or limited time. In modern usage transient usually re:
`ers lo what literally remains only ·a short time, su<,h as a
`&ucst at a hotel. It can also mean inherently short-lived or
`llDpermanent, but the latter sense is m0re often expressed
`by transitory. Ephemeral fleeting, fugitive, momentary, and
`
`transfiguration I translator
`evanescent,·all underscore the idea of very brief existence.
`Ephemeral often implies lack of enduring quality or appeal.
`Fleeting, in contrast, is often applied to what passes more
`. swiftly than one would wish. Fugitive especially suggests
`what passes but leaves a. distinct impression. Momentary
`stresses mere brevity, and evanescent suggests that which
`has the substance and lasting power of a vapor. Temporary
`usually describes what is meant to last for a limited period
`pending establishment of something intended as long-range.
`·Provisional refers to what is adapted to a present necessity
`and consequently may be a stopgap.
`trans•iMu•mi•na•tion (trans'I-lob'ma-na'shan,
`tranz.'-) n.
`Med. The examination of a bodily part or organ by passing
`a light.through its walls. -trans'iMu'mi•nate' (-IOO'ma-nat')
`v. (-nat•ed, -nat-ing, -nates). -trans'iMu'mi•na'tor n.
`tran•sis•tOr (tran-zis'tar, -sis'-) n. 1. A three-tenninal semi(cid:173)
`conductor device used for amplification, switching, and de(cid:173)
`tection, typically containing two rectifying junctions and
`characteristically operating so that the current between one
`pair of terminals controls .the current between the other
`pair, one terminal being common to input and output. 2. A
`radio equipped with transistors. [TRANS(FER) + (RES)ISTOR.]
`tran•sis•tor•ize (trAn-zis'ta-riz', -sis'-) tr.v. -ized, -iz·ing, -Jz·
`es. To equip (an electronic circuit or device}'with transis(cid:173)
`tors.
`transistor radio n. A transistor (sense 2).
`tran•sit (tri!n'slt, -zit) n. 1. a.The act of passing over, across,
`or through; passage. b. The conveyance of persons or goods
`from one place to another, esp. on a local public transporta(cid:173)
`tion system. 2. A transitivn or change, esp; from one life .to
`another· at death. 3. Astron. a. The passage of a celestial
`· body across the observer's meridian. b. The passage of a
`smaller celestial body across the disk of a larger celestial
`body. 4. A surveying instrument similar to a theodolite that
`mt:asures horizontal and vertical angles. -v. -Sit•E!d, -sit•~ng,
`-sits. -tr.• 1 ;To pass ove.r, across, or through. 2. TO revolve
`(the telescope of a surveying transit) about its horizo_ntal
`transverse axis in ·order to reverse 'its direction. -intr. As(cid:173)
`tron. To make a transit. [Lat. transitus < p.part. of transire,
`to go aCrriss. __'._gee TRANSIENT.]
`:
`tran•si-tion (trlin-zish'aii, -sish'-) h. ·1. 'The process or an in(cid:173)
`stance of ch~ging from' one form, State, activity, or place to
`another. 2. P~ssage from one subjOCt to another, as in dis(cid:173)
`course. 3. Mus. a. A modulation, esp. a brief one. b. A
`pas sage conneCting two themes. -tran•si'tio{l•al, tran•si'
`tion•ar'y (-:>-ner'e) adj. -tran•sl'tion•aMy adv.
`;
`transition e!emeni n. 1. Any of the elements that serve as
`transitional links between the most and the least electro(cid:173)
`positive ~ a se~es of elements, and that are characterized
`by high melting points, densities, magnetic moments, multi(cid:173)
`ple valences, and the abiljt}' lo form stable complex ions.
`2. Any of the elen;ients in which an. inner ele~tron shell
`rather than an ouier shell is only partially filled, generally
`taken to include elements 21-29, 38-46, and 71-78.
`transition· m~taf n. A transition element.
`lran•si-live (triin'sl-tlv, -zl-) adj. 1. Gram. Expressing an ac(cid:173)
`tion that is carried from the subject to the object; requiring
`a direci object to complete meaning .. Used of a verb or verb
`construction. 2. Characterized . by or effecting transition.
`-n. Gram. A transitive verb. [LLat. transitivUS < transitio,
`tran~ition < transire, to go over. -See.TRANSIENT.] -:-tran'sl•
`tive•ly adv. -tran'si-tive•ness, tran'si-tiv'i•ty (-tr~-te) n.
`.
`tran•sMo•ry (triin'sl-tor'e; -tor'e, .triin'zl-) adj. Existing only
`briefly; short-lived. [¥E, .transitorie < AN < LLat. tran(cid:173)
`sitorius <. Lat., having a passageway < transitus, transit. -
`see TRANSIT.] -tran'si-to'rMy adv. -tran'si-to'ri•riess n.
`trans•.fa~e (trans-lat', tranz-, trans'lat', tranz.'-) v. -lat·ed, -•~•·
`ing, -rates. ~tr .. ,. To express in another language, system(cid:173)
`atically retaining the original sense. 2. To put in simpler
`terms; explain: ;3. Tp convey from one form or style to an(cid:173)
`other; convert: translate ideas into reality. 4. To transfer{a
`bishop) to. another see. 5. To forwarc:l or retransmit (a tele(cid:173)
`graphic message). 6.- Theo/. To convey to heaven without
`natural death. 7. Physics., To subject (a body) to translation.
`8. Archaic. To transport; enrapture. 9. Genetics. To subject
`(a genetic code) to translation during protein synthesis.
`-intr. 1. a. To make a translation. b. To work as a transla(cid:173)
`tor. 2. To admit of transiation. 3. Aerospace. To move from
`one place to another'in space by means of reaction power.
`[ME trans/aten < Lat. transferre, trans/at- : trans, across +
`ferre, to carry.] -trarls•lat'a•bll'i•ty, trans•lal'a•ble•ness n.
`o:-tfans•lat'a•ble adj.
`trans·la•tion (triins-la'shan, triinz-) n. 1. a. The act or
`process of translating, esp. from one language to another.
`b. The condition qf being translated. 2. A translated version
`of a text. 3. Physics. Motion of a body in which every point
`of the body moves parallel to and the sanoe distance as every
`other point of, the body; nonrotational displacement. 4. Ge(cid:173)
`netics. The process. by .which the genetic information in a
`mess_enger RNA molecule directs the linear sequence of
`amino acids in a protein molecule during protein synthesis
`at a ribosomal •Site. -trans•la'tion•al adj.
`trans•la•tor (trfills-la.'tar,
`tra.D.z-,
`triins'la'tar, tr8I1Z'-) n.
`1. One who translates, esp. one professionally employed to
`il'Op/ r roar/ s sauce/ sh ship, dish/ t tight/ th thln, path/ th this, bathe/ ii cut/_ fir urge/ v valve/ w with/y yes/ z zebra, size./
`6 lision / a ~bout, it~m. edible, gaµop, circus/ re Fr. feu, Ger. s9h0n / ii Fr. tu, Ger. Uber/ KH· Ger. ich, Scot. loch/ N Fr. boo.
`
`
`Page 4 of 4
`
`

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