`
`1
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`B. Braun 2017
`
`
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`Copyright © 2001, 1999, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. A11
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`Illustrations azimuthal equidistant projection and sinusoidal
`projection © 1986 by The American Congress on Surveying and
`Mapping.
`
`ISBN 0*395796214-5
`
`library of Congress Catuloging-in-Publication Data
`
`Words are included in this Dictionary on the basis of their usage.
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`shown with an initial capital and are also identified as trademarks.
`No investigation has been made of common-law trademark rights in
`any word, because such investigation is impracticable, The inclusion
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`Printed in the United States
`
`Webster’s 11 new college dictionary.
`p.
`cm.
`(alk. paper)
`ISBN 0395770869-9
`1. English language — Dictionaries.
`Riverside University dictionary
`PE1628.W55164
`1995
`423 # dCZO
`
`I. Webster‘s II new
`
`95-5833CIP
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`2
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` prostate o Protestant Episcopal Church
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`: pro». forward r 52
`uteri < Lat. pi‘oscqui'
`
`
`
`attack, or injury : GUARD. 2. To aid [domestic industry) with tariffs on
`sue or persrsi in so as to finish 2 To m?“ to folliw] ‘
`[113179 affecting blood pressure, metabolism, and smooth muscle
`
`imports. 3. To assure payment of (e.g., drafts or notes] by reserving
`_
`iate legal or Criminal court aCtllmi'againstnb0111: ringer,“
`.
`,
`_
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`
`
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`funds. -—pro-tect’mg-ly adv.
`[NLat. prostatzi < Gk. prostates <
`iiii by legal action. —v1'. 1. To initiate a‘nd’conniiEekm '3.
`'5 e (pros’tat’i ri.
`
`pro-teestant (pra-tek’tant) 11. One that protects.
`10-. in from + histanar‘, to cause to stand]
`’
`I,
`l, to set before 1
`“ct 1° H
`‘
`ES. 2; To act as prosecutor — ros’e-cut’
`
`5‘“ in male mammals consisting of muscular and glandular tissue pro-tect-er (pro-tek' tar) ri. var. of PROTECTOR.
`:utlng attorney :1. An agoriiey authomble a .331
`
`
`Md (he urethra at the bladder. ~pro-stat’ic (pro-stit’ik) adj.
`rized to Dr!
`pro-tccotron (prarték'shan) n. 1. An act of protecting or the state of
`in behalf of a government and the people
`
`=fcu-tion (pros’i-kyo'o’shan) r1. 1. AI
`I
`tec-tu-my (pros’to-tek’ta-me) 11., pl. -mies. Surgical 16-
`being protected. 2. One that protects. 3. A pass ensuring safe-conduct
`I act
`f
`'
`lion and conduct of a legal proceeding.
`3 A 0 purge
`ti
`or part of. the prostate.
`,
`7
`_
`to travelers. 4. A tariff system protecting domestic industries from for-
`
`'
`Proficeutingnl-
`fl"
`temps-01ft“: antigen (PIES tat-Spl'Sil’lk) n. A protein
`eign competition. 5. Money that racketeers extort in exchange for a
`
`non-tor (prfis/f_kycfi)’tgr) n. 1. One who
`the prostate gland, used as a marker for prostate tumors.
`promise of freedom from molestation. —pro-tec'tion-al adj.
`1
`mates and carries out a legal action esp @112;stch
`_
`s (pros ta_~u (IS, 11. Inflammation [of the prostate.
`pro-tec-tioriorsm (pra-télc’sha-niz’am) n The economic theory
`
`ma] prone“
`_
`is iprbs-thc'sis) no, 1.11 «es i-Se; ) [qu addltlpu<
`nsecuting attorney,
`’
`'
`and system of protection. —pro-tec/tion-istn.
`
`
`y
`. WM], to add :pros-, 111 addmOfl + “111611111. to Put] 1- Artificial prertec-tive (pra-ték'tiv) adj. Meant to give protection. --pro-
`.cu.to.fi.al (Ptfifill‘kyo‘b—tfir’é-al MIL.
`‘
`
`
`onceriied with prosecution.
`merit of a limb; "Nth. 01' other Part Of the bOdY- 2- An flItlflClal
`) "‘17- Of, It
`tec’tivc ri. —pro-tec’tive-1y adv. —pro-tec’tive-ness n.
`’
`4
`std
`.
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`~1vte (pros'a-lit') 1r. [ME proscli‘te <
`in prosthfiic replacement.
`pro-tec-tor also prmtect-er (pro-tEk’tar) n. 1. One who pro-
`
`[05;] A new convert to a doctrine or reliélilddht' plaselytus <~
`cigar“ (Plés‘thét’lk) ad]. 0’ 01' 16130115 to prosthetics 01' 3
`tccts : GUARDIAN. 2. A device that protects : ouAiiD. 3. Protector. a.
`
`(basis. —P1'°5"hetllf¢31'lv adv.
`'t'mSJ ‘IYtes. To proselytize. —pmgre,l‘yt' o)
`One who rules a kingdom during the monarch’s minority. h. The head
`.
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`.
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`JV-tism (prdsls-li-tiz’am, -li-) n. 1. T1 W or 11.
`'
`.eeic group "I A lmk 0th” than 3“ amino 391d 1“ a protein
`of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland, and lreland from 1653 to
`1659. —pro~tec'tor~nl adj. -pro-tec’tor-ehip’ n.
`m Imam of
`-
`.. 2. The state of bein a
`
`‘ “
`twat-ice (mas-Chi.“ I1(5) 11- (sing. in minimally PIOSthEliC 5‘11"
`g
`proselyte.
`pro-tec-tor-atc (pro-tEk’tar-it) n. 1. a. A relationship of protection
`-ly.tize (pros'a-litiz’) v. -tized, -tiz-i'n
`.—l’
`.
`.
`e
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`.g' 'tiZ-e.
`ros’fllfl'fl“ (Pfés’thl’tist) 11-
`16 lil‘Oselytes. —Vt. To convert from on
`and partial contml assumed by a superior power over a dependent
`
`-pros’e.ly.t1.zflrtion n. —pro;le. faith or belief
`‘
`,thodon'tlca (PrGS'thG'dbn’ tlkbl 11:
`iPRGSTH(ESIS)
`i Gk-
`country or rcgion. h. The pintected country or region. 2. Protector-
`
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`'odflflt', tooth] (“US$113 NEVER!) Pffihetic dentistry, 5,5315%
`ate. a. The government, office, or term of a protector. h. The govcrn-
`n-cephmJon (pros’en-sef’o»loii’)l¥;h%jern'
`.
`
`ent of mlfismg 363‘
`Y H 855 3"
`entures. —pros
`0‘
`ment of England under Oliver Cromwell (1653758) and his son
`‘
`‘
`m fore.
`| aince-phal’ic (-sa-fril’lk) iitij.
`I
`I!-
`Richau’d 1658—59).
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` (“Rim
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`[Pkos- +
`n-chy-ma (pro-séitg’kirmai n.
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`fl.tute(13t03’fi”t5m(r -tyo‘ot’) 17- [Lac 13mm!1m < P-Pm- 0f
`.
`pro-tecflto-ry (pro-ték’ta-ré) n., pl. -ries. An institution for the
`composed of elongated, unspecialized cells
`
`
`
`fOlll‘id in
`. mm, to prostitute : pro, forward + statuere. to place] 1. One
`welfare of destitute children.
`ig plants. —pros’en-cliym’astous (-kiml
`went )1. A prose work that has some features
`eras) ad
`2640116115 and takes payment for sexual intercourse. 2. One who
`pro.té_gé (pré’te-zhi’, prartuhav) ,,_ [pp < PM“, of pméger, to
`
`and qualitt
`j, his or11;! 8233;“: :1 Thigh:(3;:‘11f33211‘fiéifigr gilded$11112"
`protect < Lat. protegcrfl. —ses IlROTEC'TflA man1or boywhose welfare,
`,
`
`.flfllfll
`l '
`-
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`training, or career is a vance
`iy an in iientia person,
`,-
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`r-pi-hna (prfi-slir’pana) also Pros-er.
`
`pa-ne) Ii. [Lat.] Rom. Myth. The wife of
`
`figgiéfi‘gj'fle
`.561} (“11,5569fame/5646?“) ‘0 an “"de,s”v‘:mi:ause'
`pros
`pro-te~gée ipre'ta»zha', pro'torzha') [1. [Fr., fem. of protege. protér
`id the goddess of the underworld.
`.ii.
`.. Ition 1'an S ”I
`YO“ ') “I —pros
`' “ ur "‘
`ge.] A woman or grrl whose welfare, training, or career is advanced by
`.
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`3
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`.mjaim (pré-Slfi'mé-sm) 11-. 171- -ml-a (-inc-a) iNLHt-
`an influent'
`l
`erson.
`..
`1-ican(pré—sim7é-gn ad; r.
`
`g, before , Lat. .iimm), aplc. i:ggiligfdlinoli Suhardq ,
`flock. stoma. mouth] The portion of the head in annelids and
`pro-te-i (riioyté-i') n. pl. of PROTEUS.
`
` 51
`t. -trat-ed, -trat-mg, -tratcs. [Lat
`P
`P
`P
`rimary
`roteios.
`
`rmtein pré’ten’, -tc-in] n. [Fr prola‘i’iie < LGk.
`min, a suborder of primates that includes-1h or bel
`i do located anterior to the mouth.
`-
`pro-te-id (WWW ill 11. A protein.
`
`'
`< Gk. protus, first.) Any of a group of complex nitrogenous organic
`iei's. in A primate of the suborder Prosimii emurs, h.
`mite (pros’trat’) V
`.
`(prost,pro'zit)i'ntcr1 G. <
`-
`rm, prastmt- : pro~, forward w— sternum. to cast down] 1. To
`
`‘ _toast to semeune‘s] h[calth.LflLl may n benefit] —U
`ii
`(011935”) how “I kneel down in adoration ”I humility. 2' To
`compounds of high molecular weight that have amino acids as their
`
`.' downflat- 3' To lay low : OVEFCDME' —ad]. 1‘ Lying face down,
`lot (pros’a-dist‘j n. A specialist in re
`d
`basic structural units and that are found in all living matter and are
`, “pinion or submissmu. 2. Lying down full-length. 3. Physrcally
`P
`so Y-
`required for the growth and repair of animal tissue. —pro'teinca’-
`dy (pros'e-de) 11.
`[ME prosod e < L1
`4
`
`r ‘onally exhausted : rucnraeirarro. 4. But. Growuig flat along
`a j.
`
`cleious (prot’n-a’shas, pro’té-iia’-), pro'te-in'ie (pro'te—In’ik)
`India, singing in accord : pros-, gtirmspoddggfgflfld‘;
`pound. —pros'tra’tor ii.
`of the metrical structure of verse. 2. A system of v I
`»
`. meion (pro-stra’shan) Ii. 1. The act of prostrating oneself or
`pro-tein-ase (prot’n-as', -Eiz’, pro’té-nas', -naz’) ii. A protease
`te of being prostrate. 2. Complete exhaustion.
`Iud'ic_(pra-sod’ik) adj. —pro-eod'i.cul-1y adv
`that hydrolyzes proteins into polypeptides.
`
`ma (pro-so’ma) n. [PROJ i Gk. somn body] 2001'
`E
`C.
`II: (pré'stil’) arlj. (Lat. prostylas < Gk. prostiilos : pro; in
`precteirhate (priit’n-at’ , pro'té-iiat') n. A protein compound.
`
`men of an‘invcrtebrate body when there is no e . "
`' + siulos, pillar] Having a row of columns across the front only,
`pro-tein-oid (prot’n-oid’, pro/te-noid’) n. Any of several polypep-
`some Greek temples.
`
`tides prepared by polymerization of mixtures of amino acids, generally
`.
`o-pe-_ia a so pro-so- o— oe-ia
`- "
`E’segmcirtatioln. —pra-so’mal adj.
`. (plé'zé) adj -ioer, -i-est. [< nose.) 1. Matter-ofvfact :dry.
`by electrical stimulation, that resemble naturally produced proteins
`In twininonplace. —pros’i~1y adv. —proa’i-ness n.
`and may represent an early stage of protein evolution.
`sopopnem < Gk. prosopopolila 21:)105. turgid foam
`
`I make] 1. impersonation of an imaginary or absent
`..
`1‘ pref. var of PROTO-.
`pro-teinousriul (prot’n-o'or’é-a, -yifiir’-, pro'te-iirfiir’-, -nyo‘or'-)
`'
`v‘IFiCATION 3. —pru.so’po-pe’ial adj.
`'
`'i eatiniiium (pro'tak-tin’é-am) ri, Symbol Pa A rare radio-
`n. Presence of protein in the urine, often due to kidney disease,
`
`ct (pros'pekt’) 12. [ME prospects < Lat. prospectus
`.1 element chemically similar to uranium; atomic number 91;
`pro tem (pro téni') adv. Pro tempore.
`
`
` . lived isotope Pa 231.
`.-
`.part. of'prospi‘cere, to look out : pro», forward it
`pro tem-po-re (pro tem'po-ré] adv. {Lat.] For the time being.
`
`I
`Something expected : POSSIBILITY. 2. prospects.
`o-nist (pro-tag'a-iiist) n. [Gk prétagéniste‘s : prdtos, first
`proteo— or protc— pref. [< PROTEIN] Protein <prateolysis>
`55. 3. a. A potential customer or purchaser. b.A i
`.
`is, actor < agonizcsthui, to contend < agéri. contest.] 1. The
`
`prorte-Ocelas-tic (prfi/tC-érklds’tik) adj. [ranrco- + Gk. klastas,
`1 candidate. 4. The direction in which an object, a‘
`
`broken < klan, to break] of, relating to, or inducing proleolysrs.
`f . gbaracter in Greek drama or other literary form. 2. a. A leading
`: ourrooit. 5. Something presented to the eye :I.
`xi pal figure. h. Informal. The leader of a cause.
`pro-teaol-y-sis (pro'téaol’rsis) n. Breakdown of proteins into sim-
`.
`'
`f surveying or examining. ,7. a. The site or pro
`
`4" amine (pro’ tainén’, -miii) also pro-ta-min (-inin) n. Any
`pler soluble substances. —pro'tc-o~lyt’ic (-o-lit’ik) adj.
`
` eposrt. b. An actual or probable mineral deposit. Co
`
`up of the simplest proteins that are highly basic, solublc in
`pro‘te-ooe (pro’tc-OS‘, -oz’) a. Any of several water-soluble pro-
`obtained by working an ore. —v. pact-ell: '
`
`mi coagulated by heat, and yield only ammo acids, mainly ar-
`teins manufactured during digestion.
`
`— Vt. To search for or explore (a region) for gold 01‘
`‘
`“13°11 hydrolysis.
`
`
`
`‘ — v1. To explore for mineral deposits.
`ii
`[Gk promos. ear-
`'no'l’i'a(Pro’te-né’Pé-am. Colorblindness in which red and Protser-o-zmic (prot'ar-o-zo’ik, pro’tar-J “‘11
`
`
`nerve (pra-spélc' tiv) adj. 1. Apt to occur. 2. A
`.
`men stimuli are confused with neutral stimuli and with each
`lier + -zoic.',‘ Of, belonging to, or designating the geologic time and
`prospective patient> —pro-spec’tiverlY a V:
`deposits of the Precambrian era between the Archeozoic era and the
`H
`
`Cambrian period of the Paleozoic era. ——n. The Proterozoic era.
`
`tor (prds’pék’tar) n. An explorer for natural ‘
`.r
`, 111 an area.
`
`
`i 3i! (prot'a-sis] n., pl. -ses (-séz’) [LLar., proposition < Gk.
`y'fln, to propose 1 pro-, forward + tainein, to stretch] 1. A
`pro-teat (pra-tést', pr6—, pro’ test’) v. 4est-ed, -tcst-ing,
`.
`
`:-tus_ (pra-Spék’ias) 11. [Lat., disraiitview. —-”°
`"‘ Re clause, esp. in a conditional sentence. 2_ The introductory
`~tests. [ME prorasten < QFr. protester < Lat. pmtestari : pi‘0-, forth
`
`description of a proposed commercial. ““9”” ‘
`+ testari, to testify < testis, Witness] fvt. 1 To object to, esp. in a
`‘Clmical drama. —pro-tat'ic (pro-tift’ik, p15.) adj.
`istributcd to prospective participants.
`'
`(PrbS'PSrJ v. -pereil -pcr.ing -pers- [ME
`, .fif VEII. of mono
`formal statement. 2. To affirm or promise With earnest solcmrntyxii.
`
`am, < Lat. prusperaze, to render fortunate <
`.i
`(Plo’te-an, pro 5!.) adj. [< PROTEUS‘] Easily assuming
`Law. To declare (ii bill) dishonored or refused. 4. Archaic. To proclaim
`AW: To fare well. —v‘t Archaic To cause to
`,
`..
`‘ 123s or forms ; VARIABLE,
`or make known. —vi. 1. To express strong objection. 2. To make an
`s: Pkospm BOOM moans}! min/E y. can?
`1G many: The word woman comes from Proteus. the
`earnest avowal or affirmation. 7n. (pru’test ). l. A formal declarar
`
`:an industry that’prospered‘,
`em}; sea god who had the power to change his shape. Pm.
`tion of objection or disapproval issued by a concerned party. 2. a. A
`
`.0115 (pros'pgms) my, 1 Having weeps“; w
`gill-{0f prophecy, but (huge who wanted to consult him
`display or gesture of disapproval. h. Reluctance to accept or do some-
`
`inancial security. 3. Prbpitious : favorable.
`‘:
`111} securely. Proteus would then change into various
`thing. 3. Law. a. A formal statement drawn up by a notary for acred-
`
`ipgfvmé) H _prog’pcr.ousaly adv. — “
`”5”: Wild boar, a tiger, a rush of water, and a raging fire.
`itor declaring that the debtor has refused to_acccpt or honor a bill. b.
`a
`0 could keep Proteus restrained until he returned to
`A formal declaration madc by a taxpayer stating that the tax demanded
`s: FROSPEROUS, communal-E. “‘5“: we
`( Pe'would receive an answer.
`is excessive or illegal and retaining the right to contest it. —pro-
`,
`
`
`ELL-OPP, WELL-roam adj. cni'e me‘imng ‘
`.
`géileas’, -az_". n. An enzyme that catalyzes the hy-
`test’er ri. —pto-test’ing-ly adv.
`
`
`me or financial security <3 pIOSPWDL'S
`inhib? Ofprotcins.
`Probes-taint (prot’i-stant) n. [< Lat. protestans, protestant-, pr.
`
`tor Ii, An anti-HIV drug that blocks the action of
`part. of protestriri, to protest] 1. A Christian belonguig to a sect de-
`.
`'
`.
`I
`n. prosTA
` {Ian-din
`'
`m
`blag? which is needed for viral replication.
`scending from those that seceded from the Church of Rome during the
`if a group alggjsfgigggriiwcuveIbarman
`
`'
`.
`‘
`in various
`‘oni fatt
`acids occurrlii
`.
`l
`) Vt. «sect-ed, -tect-ing, meets. (Lat. prote-
`Reformation. 2. One or those who adhered to the doctrine of Luther
`.;
`
`pro . mfront + tegere, to cover] 1. To keep from harm,
`Y
`g
`r
`and in 1529 protested against the decree of the Diet of Spires com-
`
`
`
`‘
`manding submission to the authority of Rome. 3. protestant (also
`
`afathcr Epet 5]" .
`I
`IY
`fir care
`“1' out
`tb h'
`praatés’tant). One who makes a declaration or avnwal. —Prot'es-
`
`y young
`th this
`:.., Visit)
`1 1n
`cant adj,
`ei- Opot
`otoe
`opnw, ‘01
`“
`9 about,
`circus Protestant Episcopal Church 11. A US. church body orig. as-
`item,
`
`
`
`
`.
`'
`..
`
`.
`
`‘
`
`ii cut
`edible,
`
`or urge
`gallop,
`
`3
`
`