`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`APPLICATION NO.
`
`FILING DATE
`
`FIRST NAMED INVENTOR
`
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
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`CONFIRMATION NO.
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`10/660,694
`
`09/12/2003
`
`Robert C. Hochtritt
`
`1517-1034
`
`7665
`
`01/28/2008
`
`466
`7590
`YOUNG & THOMPSON
`745 SOUTH 23RD STREET
`2ND FLOOR
`ARLINGTON, VA 22202
`
`EXAMINER
`
`THOMAS, ALEXANDER S
`
`ART UNIT
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`PAPER NUMBER
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`1794
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`MAIL DATE
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`DELIVERY MODE
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`01128/2008
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`PAPER
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`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
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`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
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`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
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`CASCADES
`EX1031
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`Page 1 of 6
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`
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE BOARD OF PATENT APPEALS
`AND INTERFERENCES
`
`Ex parte ROBERT C. HOCHTRITT and ANDREW M. CONGER
`
`Appeal2008-0759
`Application 10/660,694
`Technology Center 1700
`
`Decided: January 28, 2008
`
`Before EDWARD C. KIMLIN, CHUNG K. P AK, and
`CATHERINE Q. TIMM, Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`KIMLIN, Administrative Patent Judge.
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`Page 2 of 6
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`
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`Appeal2008-0759
`Application 10/660,694
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`DECISION ON APPEAL
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`This is an appeal from the final rejection claims 1-20, all the claims
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`pending in the present application. Claim 1 is illustrative:
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`1. A stack of interfolded absorbent sheet products, comprising a
`plurality of single ply absorbent sheets each of which is itself folded at least
`twice about axes that are perpendicular to one another, the absorbent sheets
`moreover comprising an embossed surface relief of a predetermined pattern
`or design, wherein each of said absorbent sheets within said stack comprises
`at least one pair of panels sandwiched between a pair of adjacent panels of
`another of said absorbent sheets within said stack.
`
`The Examiner relies upon the following references as evidence of
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`obviousness:
`
`Freiburger
`Heath
`Lloyd (EP '382)
`Pigneul (EP '538)
`
`5,516,000
`6,699,360 B2
`EP 320,382
`EP 286,538
`
`May 14, 1996
`Mar. 2, 2004
`Feb. 8, 1989
`Jan.2, 1992
`
`Appellants' claimed invention is directed to a stack of interfolded
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`absorbent sheet products, comprising a plurality of single ply absorbent
`
`sheets having an embossed surface relief pattern or design. The sheets are
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`folded at least twice about axes that are perpendicular to one another, and
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`each of the sheets within the stack comprises at least one pair of panels
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`sandwiched between a pair of adjacent panels of another absorbent sheet.
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`Appealed claims 1-20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being
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`unpatentable over either EP '382, EP '538 or Freiburger in view of Heath.
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`2
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`Page 3 of 6
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`
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`Appeal2008-0759
`Application 10/660,694
`
`With the exception of claims 18-20, Appellants do not set forth a
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`substantive argument that is reasonably specific to any particular claim on
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`appeal. Accordingly, claims 1-17 stand or fall together.
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`We have thoroughly reviewed each of Appellants' arguments for
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`patentability. However, we are in complete agreement with the Examiner
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`that the claimed subject matter would have been obvious to one on ordinary
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`skill in the art within the meaning in § 103 in view of the applied prior art.
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`Accordingly, we will sustain the Examiner's rejection for essentially those
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`reasons expressed in the Answer.
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`There is no dispute that each of the EP'382, EP'538 and Freiburger,
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`like Appellants, discloses a stack of interfolded absorbent sheet products
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`comprising a plurality of absorbent sheets each of which is itself folded at
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`least twice about axes that are perpendicular to one another and wherein
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`each of the absorbent sheets within the stack comprises at least one pair of
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`panels sandwiched between a pair of adjacent panels of another absorbent
`
`sheet within the stack. As appreciated by the Examiner, the absorbent sheets
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`of the three references are not single ply, nor are they embossed with a relief
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`design. However, Heath, like the three primary references, describes
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`absorbent sheets for use as facial tissue, bathroom tissue and napkins, etc.
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`that comprise a single ply that is imparted with an embossed relief design.
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`As explained by the Examiner, the processed one-sheet ply absorbent sheet
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`of Heath is taught to be an improvement over one-ply facial tissue and
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`napkins that suffer the problems of poor imprintability and softness.
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`Accordingly, we agree with the Examiner that it would have been obvious
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`3
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`Page 4 of 6
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`
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`Appeal2008-0759
`Application 10/660,694
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`for one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the one-ply absorbent sheet of
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`Heath in making the folded absorbent products of the primary references for
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`the purpose of reducing cost while improving printability and softness.
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`Neither of the primary references nor Heath is restricted to any particular
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`type of absorbent products but provide a general teaching regarding products
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`comprising absorbent sheet material. While Appellants make the argument
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`that Heath is primarily directed to bathroom tissue, Heath clearly discloses
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`that the single-ply embossed sheets can be used for making facial tissue and
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`napkins as well (see col.2, ll. 28 et seq.). Appellants also make the argument
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`that Heath "makes clear the tissue of Heath is of a serpentine (e.g. rolled)
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`configuration" (p. 2 of Reply Br., first para.). However, the term serpentine
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`is not equivalent to the term rolled and it would seem that serpentine is more
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`suggestive of a back and forth folding configuration than a roll.
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`As for separately argued claims 18-20, which recite that the dispenser
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`comprises a downwardly-directed opening through which the absorbent
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`sheets may be withdrawn one at a time, we find that it would have been a
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`matter of obviousness for one of ordinary skill in the art to orient the
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`dispenser in either an upwardly-directed or downwardly-directed manner for
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`dispensing the sheets. Manifestly, a conventional box of facial tissues which
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`ordinarily dispenses tissues in upward direction may be affixed to the
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`bottom of a substrate in an upside down fashion to dispense the tissues in a
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`downward direction.
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`4
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`Page 5 of 6
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`
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`Appeal2008-0759
`Application 10/660,694
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`As a final point, we note that the Appellants base no argument upon
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`objective evidence ofnonobviousness, such as unexpected results, which
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`would serve to rebut the prima facie case of obviousness established by the
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`Examiner.
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`CONCLUSION
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`In conclusion, based on the foregoing and the reasons well stated by the
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`Examiner, the Examiners decision rejecting the appealed claims is affirmed.
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`No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with
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`this appeal may be extended under 37 C.P.R.§ 1.136(a)(l)(iv).
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`AFFIRMED
`
`tc
`
`YOUNG & THOMPSON
`745 SOUTH 23RD STREET
`2ND FLOOR
`ARLINGTON, VA 22202
`
`5
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`Page 6 of 6
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