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`
`
`Case: IPR2018-01592
`Patent No.: 9,320,122
`
`EXHIBIT 1006
`
`PRIME WIRE & CABLE, INC.
`
` Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`CANTIGNY LIGHTING
`CONTROL, LLC.
`
` Patent owner
`
`JASCO PRODUCTS, INC.
`
` Licensee
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
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`)
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`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 1 of 31 PagelD #:50
`
`Exhibit B
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: iiinl
`
`a2) United States Patent
`(10) Patent No.:
`US 9,226,373 B2
`King
`(45) Date of Patent:
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`(54) PROGRAMMABLELIGHT TIMER AND A
`METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING A
`PROGRAMMABLELIGHT TIMER
`
`(71)
`
`Applicant: John Joseph King, Wheaton, IL (US)
`
`(72)
`
`Inventor:
`
`John Joseph King, Wheaton, IL (US)
`
`(*)
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`
`(21)
`
`Appl. No.: 14/066,724
`
`(22)
`
`Filed:
`
`Oct. 30, 2013
`
`(65)
`
`(51)
`
`(52)
`
`(58)
`
`(56)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2015/0115801 Al
`
`Apr. 30, 2015
`
`Int. Cl.
`
`HOSB 37/02
`US. Cl.
`
`(2006.01)
`
`CPC vieececeseeeetereeeeeeeees HO5B 37/0281 (2013.01)
`Field of Classification Search
`CPC ....... HO5B 37/02; HO5B 37/0281; HO1H 9/18
`USPC cocccccccccccccccsecesseeeseeeseceseeeseeeesee 315/129, 292
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`References Cited
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`(Continued)
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
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`Intermatic STO1 Series Timer User Manual, published Jul. 1, 2009.
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner — Don Le
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A programmable light timer for implementing a timing pat-
`tern is described. The programmable light timer comprises a
`memory storing a plurality of timing patterns, each timing
`pattern being associated with a unique timing pattern code
`and having one or more on/offsettings for a time period; and
`auserinterface enabling the selection of a timing pattern code
`associated with a timing pattern of the plurality of timing
`patterns.
`
`20 Claims, 18 Drawing Sheets
`
`1032
`
`1008
`1007
`Input Voltage
`
`14
`0
`
`WSmoYe
`
`10% a
`
`Transformer
`
`102
`
`1006
`
`
`
`
`GND
`
`
`302
`
`October1, 2013
`
`Timing Pattern:13
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 3 of 31 PagelD #:52
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`Page 2
`
`10/2014 Valazquez
`2014/0292222 Al
`(56)
`12/2014 Sunetal.
`2014/0354162 Al
`2014/0368115 Al=12/2014 Andoetal.
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`2/2015 Panopoulos etal........... 315/112
`2015/0061546 Al*
`3/2015 Stacketal. wo... 315/360
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`8,154,154
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`8,223,508
`Intermatic Model E1600 Self-Adjsuting Wall Switch Timer, Installa-
`8,242,714
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`8/2012 Weightman etal.
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`5/2013 King
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`8,478,450
`GE Wireless Lighting Control 45631 Keypad Controller User
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`8,489,715
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`8,508,135
`B2
`8/2013 King
`Grasslin Talento Plus Product Catalogue, published Apr. 1, 2008.
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`Aube Technologies T1033 Installation and Instruction Guide, Pro-
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`8,610,305
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`2004/0260853
`Al
`12/2004 Cho
`GE Z-Wave Wireless Controls 45603—Florescent and Appliance
`
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`Al
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`Al
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`Al
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`5/2007 Chiu et al.
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`
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`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 4 of 31 PagelD #:53
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 1 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`INSTRUCTIONS
`1: 2k + TO CLEAR
`2: ENTER TIME #
`
`_+.206
`104
`
`}—~
`
`4: ENTER ZIPCODE #
`5: ENTER PATTERN #
`
`FIG. 1
`
`FIG. 2
`
`—_214
`110
`——
`110
`———
`°
`302 102
`102 304
`302
`°
`304
`102
`302
`°
`304
`
`lelWP1APM
`| letit1AM
`—
`PM
`o|_TL_lowse
`V1 LDlowers
`Timing Pattern:13
`Timing Pattern:13
`October1, 2013
`Octaber1, 2013
`
`October 1, 2013
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` 3: ENTER DATE #
` INSTRUCTIONS
`Timing Pattem:13
`
`
`
`
`
`
`1:
`%& %* + TO CLEAR
`
`
`
`2: ENTER TIME #
`3: ENTER DATE #
`4: ENTER ZIPCODE #
`5: ENTER PATTERN #
`(6: ### NEW
`PATTERN #
`
`TIMER
`
`109
`112
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`FIG. 3
`
`FIG. 4
`
`FIG.
`
`5
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 5 of 31 PagelD #:54
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 2 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`606 606
`
`
`
`
`
`INSTRUCTIONS
`1: * kk TO CLEAR
`2: ENTER TIME #
`3: ENTER DATE #
`4: ENTER ZIPCODE #
`5: ENTER PATTERN #
`6: ###t NEW
`PATTERN #
`
`
`
`
`
`
`202
`
`906
`
`FIG. 8
`
`FIG. 9
`
`
`
`
`InputVoltage
`
`1008
`
`1007
`
`102
`
`1006
`
`302
`
`| au
`lel It
`“|_II_|P™
`October 1, 2013
`Timing Pattern:13
`
`FIG. 10
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 6 of 31 PagelD #:55
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet3 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`Input Voltage
`
`104
`
`Wireless
`Transceiver
`
`Transformer Energy
`
`
`
`[delUTdaw
`
`
`HelP
`
`Ocieber 4, 2013 Timing Pattern:13
`
`
`
`FIG. 11
`
`
`
`Data
`fogeeSe
`
`Pacific Mountain
`
`Central
`
`Eastern
`
`ZSHh
`
`FIG. 13
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 7 of 31 PagelD #:56
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 4 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`1402
`
`1404
`
`1406
`
`1408 141
`
`0
`
`11430#) 100513#/60189#|223#
`*E*
`
`
`FIG. 14
`
`1408 1410 1502
`1406
`1404
`1402
`
`a,
`
`a8 14304100513 60189#|223# 002|
`FIG. 15
`
`
`
`00501
`00502
`
`02169
`
`60068
`60189
`60189
`
`90210
`
`95124
`
`NE
`NE
`
`NE
`
`NC
`NC
`NC
`
`CP
`
`SP
`
`FIG. 17
`
`
`2nd Sun in MAR
` Last Sun in OCT
`
`DSTPeriod DST Period|DST Fall Back|DST Spring Forward DST Code
`
`Start Date
`End Date
`Time Change
`Time Change
`First Sun in MAR
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`
`Last Sun in OCT
`First Sun in NO
`First Sun in Nov
`Last Sun in OCT
`Last Sun in OCT
`First Sun in NO
`First Sun in Nov
`Last Sun in OCT
`Last Sun in OCT
`First Sun in NO
`First Sun in Nov
`
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`2nd Sun in MAR
`
`Last Sun in OCT
`
`First Sun in MAR
`
`Last Sun in OCT
`First Sun in NO
`
`2nd Sun in MAR
`First Sun in MAR
`
`First Sun in Nov
`
`FIG. 19
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 8 of 31 PagelD #:57
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 5 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`FixedTimeYear-round
`
`Standard/DST
`
`On Time
`4:00 PM
`4:00 PM
`4:00 PM
`4:00 PM
`
`5:00 PM
`5:00 PM
`5:00 PM
`
`Off Time
`1:00 AM
`5:00 AM
`6:00 AM
`7:00 AM
`
`1:00 AM
`5:00 AM
`5:00 AM
`
`5:00 PM/1:00 AM
`5:00 PM/5:00 AM
`5:00 PM/6:00 AM
`
`8:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`8:00 PM/5:00 AM
`8:00 PM/6:00 AM
`8:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`9:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`6:00 PM
`7:00 AM
`Standard Time (Long Daylight Hrs)-On/Off| DST (Short Daylight Hours)-On/Off
`4:00 PM/1:00 AM
`7:00 PM/1:00 AM.
`4:00 PM/5:00 AM
`7:00 PM/5:00 AM
`4:00 PM/6:00 AM
`7:00 PM/6:00 AM
`4:00 PM/7:00 AM
`7:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`Astronomic Dawn/-1.0 hrs Astronomic Dawn/-2.0 hrs
`Astronomic
`
`
`
`4Seasons
`
`4:00 PM/1:00 AM
`4:00 PM/5:00 AM
`4:00 PM/6:00 AM
`4:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`7:00 PM/1:00 AM
`7:00 PM/5:00 AM
`7:00 PM/6:00 AM
`7:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`5:00 PM/1:00 AM
`5:00 PM/5:00 AM
`5:00 PM/6:00 AM
`5:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`7:00 PM/5:00 AM
`7:00 PM/6:00 AM
`7:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`8:00 PM/5:00 AM
`8:00 PM/6:00 AM
`8:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`6:00 PM/5:00 AM
`6:00 PM/6:00 AM
`6:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`8:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`9:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`6:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`4:00 PM/5:00 AM
`4:00 PM/6:00 AM
`4:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`5:00 PM/5:00 AM
`5:00 PM/6:00 AM
`5:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`6:00 PM/7:00 AM
`
`On Time/Offset
`Astronomic Dusk/+ lhr
`Astronomic Dusk/none
`Astronomic Dusk/+0.5 hrs
`Astronomic Dusk/+1.5 hrs
`
`4:00 PM/None
`4:00 PM/None
`4:00 PM/None
`
`4:00 PM/None
`
`Off Time/Offset
`
`Astronomic Dawn/-1 hr
`Astronomic Dawn/None
`5:00 AM/N/A
`6:00 AM/N/A
`
`Astronomic Dawn/None
`Astronomic Dawn/-0.5 hrs
`
`FIG. 16
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 9 of 31 PagelD #:58
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 6 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`Region Time Period of Date|Average Dusk Time
`Average Dawn Time
`Full Year
`Standard Time
`Daylight Savings Time
`Spring
`Summer
`Fall
`Winter
`January
`February
`
`December
`January 1, 2013
`January 2, 2013
`January 3, 2013
`
`
`December 31, 2013
`Full Year
`Standard Time
`Daylight Savings Time
`Spring
`Summer
`Fall
`Winter
`January
`February
`
` December31, 2013
`
`December
`January 1, 2013
`January 2, 2013
`January 3, 2013
`
`December 31, 2013
`
`Full Year
`Standard Time
`
`January 3, 2013
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6S:#GlebedTEJOOTabd9T/Z0/90:PAlldZ-T:#JUBWINDOGHELG0-AI-9T'T‘aseD
`
`9002
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 7 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
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`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 11 of 31 PagelD #:60
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet8 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`SECURITY CODE
`
`12 PM
`
`HOUR: 1AM
`
`2AM
`
`
`
`MINUTE
`
`SECURITY CODE
`
`1AM
`
`SECURITY CODE
`
`9PM
`
`HOUR: 2 AM||HOUR: 10 PM
`
`MINUTE
`
`3 AM
`
`MINUTE
`
`11 PM
`
`FIG. 23
`
`FIG. 24
`
`FIG. 25
`
`FIG. 26
`
`
`
`
`
`MINUTE
`
`DEC
`
`MINUTE
`
`SEP
`
`MONTH: JAN
`
`MONTH: OCT
`
`DAY
`
`FEB
`
`DAY
`
`FIG. 27
`
`FIG. 28
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 12 of 31 PagelD #:61
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dee. 29,2015
`
`Sheet 9 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`YEAR 200?
`YEAR: 2010
`
`
`
`YEAR: 201?
`
`
`
`YEAR: 2013
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`REGION: NE
`PATTERN
`= J
`PATTERN: 1
`
`
`
`REGION: NC
`PATTERN < J
`PATTERN: 13
`
`
`
`
`
`PATTERN
`
`941
`
`
`
`PATTERN
`
`DST:
`SECURITY
`901
`SECURITY
`
`DST: 900
`
`FIG. 39
`
`
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 13 of 31 PagelD #:62
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 10 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`
`
`DST
`
`012
`
`
`
`Time
`
`10:24 PM
`
`October 24, 2013
`
`Date
`Region
`Timing Pattern
`DST Code
`
`Security Code
`
`
`
`Timing Pattern
`
`DST Code
`
`Option
`
`Exit
`
`
`OOO OO
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Security Code
`Time
`
`Date
`
`Region
`
`
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 14 of 31 PagelD #:63
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 11 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`4502
`
`4502
`
`Fixed Button Settings
`Weekdays
`On-Time
`Off-Time
`Weekends
`On-Time
`Off-Time
`
`4602
`4604
`
`4606
`
`4608
`
`Astronomic Button Settings
`
`Dusk
`Astro + Offset Lf
`
`Dawn
`+
`Astro+ Offset [|
`
`
`
`
`
`Back
`
`
`OOOOOOOOOG|)+4508 oOooooooood
`
`oooooooood |
`booooooooo
`oooooooo00c||
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`noo oooooocI
`oooc——ooo
`ooo || {
`
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`oooooo0o0o0o 4506|)QOOOOOOoo0o
`
`7
`
`4904
`
`FIG. 46
`
`4504
`
`FIG. 47
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Standard Time
`On-Time
`
`Off-Time
`DST
`On-Time
`
`Off-Time
`
`
`
`DST Button Settings
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`OOOOOOOUOO
`
`
`
`
`
`OOOOOOO0O00O
`
`OOO OOO OOOC)
`
`
`OQOUUOUUU OUOUU
`OOO Co IOO0
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 12 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`oS‘OldPWroqywNoOgs¥rroWOY
`
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`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 13 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
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`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 14 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`
`
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`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 18 of 31 PagelD #:67
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 15 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`5302
`A ESTABLISH A PLURALITY OF TIMING
`PATTERNS
`
`
`
`ASSIGN A UNIQUE TIMING PATTERN CODE
`FOR EACH TIMING PATTERN OF THE
`PLURALITY OF TIMING PATTERNS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`STORE THE TIMING PATTERNS AND
`CORRESPONDING TIMING PATTERN CODES
`
`
`IN A MEMORY OF THE TIMER
`
`
`5304
`
`5306
`
`5308
`
`LL
`
`‘\
`
`DEFINE GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS WHERE
`THE TIMERS WILL BE USED
`
`5310
`
`
`
`
`DEFINE TIME PERIODS FOR WHICH
`AVERAGE DUSK AND DAWN TIMES MAY BE
`
`USED
`
`
`
`STORE AVERAGE DUSK AND DAWN TIMERS
`8312
`
`
`ASSOCIATED WITH THE TIME PERIODS AND
`
`GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS IN A MEMORY OF
`
`THE TIMER
`
`
`
`
`9314|STORE, BY REGION, DST DATA RELATED TO
`“SPRING FORWARD” AND “FALL BACK”
`DATES AND DESIRED DATES FOR APPLYING
`A DST TIMING PATTERN IN A MEMORY OF
`
`
`THE TIMER
`
`
`
`OPERATIONAL FIELD IN A MEMORY OF THE
` REACHED OR A STORE
`INDICATION §322
`
`
`
`
`IS AN
`
`NPUT RECEIVED ATA
`
`USER INTERFACE OF
`
`THE TIMER?
`
`5318
`
`
`STORE DATA ASSOCIATED WITH AN
`
`
`OPERATE THE TIMER BASED UPON THE
`DATA STORED IN THE OPERATIONAL FIELD
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 19 of 31 PagelD #:68
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 16 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`A CLEAR THE TIMING PATTERNIF
`
`NECESSARY OR DESIRED BY SELECTING A
`FIRST PREDETERMINED KEYPAD
`SEQUENCE
`
`5404
`\|ENTER THE CURRENT TIME FOLLOWED BY
`A KEY OR KEYPAD SEQUENCE TO ENTER
`
`THE DATA
`
`ee ENTER THE CURRENT DATE FOLLOWED BY
`
`THE KEY OR KEYPAD SEQUENCE TO ENTER
`THE DATA
`
`5408
`ENTER A GEOGRAPHIC REGION FOR THE
`TIMER FOLLOWED BY THE KEY OR KEYPAD
`SEQUENCE TO ENTER THE DATA
`
`5410
`
`ENTER A TIMING PATTERN CODE
`FOLLOWED BY THE KEY OR KEYPAD
`SEQUENCE TO ENTER THE DATA
`
`O42
`
`—_
`
`OPTIONALLY ENTER A DST CODE
`FOLLOWED BY A KEY OR KEYPAD
`SEQUENCE TO ENTER THE DATA
`
`5416
`
`STORE ALL OF THE DATA
`ENTERED
`
`
`
`
`
`AST DATA ENTERED
`OR A TIME-OUT PERIOD
`
`EXPIRED?
`
`
`py Yes
`
`6420
`_
`ENTER A SECOND
`PREDETERMINED KEYPAD
`SEQUENCE TO CHANGE THE
`TIMING PATTERN CODE ONLY
`
`
`
`Yes
`
`5418
`pv
`DOES
`HE USER DESIRE TO
`CHANGE THE TIMING
`RATTERN COD
`
`No
`
`FIG. 54
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 20 of 31 PagelD #:69
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 17 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`5502
`\
`
`PRESS A SELECT KEY TO
`ENTER THE PROGRAMMING
`MODE
`
`5506\
`iS A LEFT
`
`
`OR RIGHT KEY
`
`MOVE APLURALITYOR
`SELECTED TO MOVE TO
`
`
`A DIFFERENT
`
`PROGRAMMING CATEGORIES
`PROGRAMMING
`
`
`
`
`
`CATEGORY?
` 5512
`ENDED?
`
`
`5510
`
`
`IS AN
`UP OR DOWN
`
`KEY SELECTED TO
`
`MOVE VERTICALLY ALONG
`
`
`ENABLE SELECTING AN
`OPTIONS OF A CURRENT
`
`
`
`OPTION ASSOCIATED
`PROGRAMMING CATEGORY
`
`
`
`WITH THE CURRENT
`
`IS THE
`PROGRAMMING MODE
`
`
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document#: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 21 of 31 PagelD #:70
`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Dec. 29, 2015
`
`Sheet 18 of 18
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`
`
`OPTIONALLY SET A
`5602
`SECURITY CODE ON THE
`
`
`TIMER TO ENABLE
`
`
`PROGRAMMING THE TIMER
`
`
`USING A WIRELESS LINK
`
`
`IS THE
`
`
`WIRELESS DEVICE
`FOR PROGRAMMING THE
`
`MER WITHIN RANGE Of
`TIMER?
`
`5606
`
`
`
`
`STH
`
`CORRECT
`
`
`SECURITY CODE
`ENTERED ON THE
`WIRELESS
`
`DEVICE?
`5610 5612
`
`5608
`
`DOWNLOAD DATA ENTERED
`IN FIELDS ON THE WIRELESS
`DEVICE
`
`STORE THE DATA IN THE
`TIMER
`
`OPERATE THE TIMER BASED
`UPON THE STORED DATA
`
`FIG. 56
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 22 of 31 PagelD #:71
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`1
`PROGRAMMABLE LIGHT TIMER AND A
`METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING A
`PROGRAMMABLELIGHT TIMER
`
`FIELD OF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention relates generally to lighting control
`products, andin particular, to a programmablelighttimer and
`a method of implementing a programmablelight timer.
`
`BACKGROUNDOF THE INVENTION
`
`Conventional timers for lights, such as timers for indoor
`lamps or outdoor lights for example, either provide little
`functionality, or are difficult to program. Becauseofthe lim-
`ited size of the conventionaltimers, the size of the screen and
`the size of the interface for programmingthe timer are both
`relatively small. This is particularly true of an in-wall timer,
`which mustfit in an electrical box, commonly called a junc-
`tion box. Not only does a user ofthe in-wall timer have to read
`a very small display, but the user has to advance through a
`menu shownon the small display using a very limited inter-
`face whichis provided on the remaining portion ofthe timer.
`Entering data on such a userinterfaceis particularly difficult
`because the in-wall timer is fixed and generally positioned
`well below eyelevel.
`timers are often unreliable. For
`Further, conventional
`example, conventional mechanical timers often malfunction
`over time, leaving the user without the use of the timer for
`some period of time and requiring the user to incur the
`expense of replacing the timer. Moreover, advanced digital
`timers having electronic displays may be difficult to operate,
`providing a barrier to certain groups of people who would
`otherwise use a timer, but don’t want to struggle through a
`complex interface on the small screen ofthe timerto properly
`set the timer. For example, not only is the display very small
`and difficult to read, but the user interface is difficult to
`navigate on such a small display. These groups of users are
`either left with no timing operation fortheir lights, or timers
`which do not provide the timing operation that they desire.
`Without an effective timer for a light for example, the light
`maybe on significantly longer than necessary, not only wast-
`ing energy but in manycasesincreasing pollutionas a result.
`Asenergy consumption world-wide continuesto increase,it
`is important to reduce or minimize the consumption ofenergy
`in any way possible. The timer of the present invention pro-
`vides significant benefits in reducing energy consumption.
`
`SUMMARYOF THE INVENTION
`
`A programmable light timer for implementing a timing
`pattern is described. The programmable light timer comprises
`a memory storing a plurality of timing patterns, each timing
`pattern being associated with a unique timing pattern code
`and having one or more on/offsettings for a time period; and
`auserinterface enabling the selection ofa timing pattern code
`associated with a timing pattern of the plurality of timing
`patterns.
`Another programmable light timer for implementing a tim-
`ing pattern comprises a memory storing a plurality of timing
`patterns, each timing pattern being associated with a unique
`timing pattern code and having one or more on/offsettings for
`atimeperiod; anda numeric keypad enabling the entry ofdata
`and the selection of a timing pattern code associated with a
`timing pattern of the plurality of timing patterns.
`A methodof implementing a timing pattern in a program-
`mable light timer is also disclosed. The method comprises
`
`2
`storing a plurality oftiming patterns in a memory, each timing
`pattern being associated with a unique timing pattern code
`and having one or more on/offsettings for a time period; and
`enabling the selection of a timing pattern code associated
`with a timing pattern of the plurality of timing patterns.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`10
`
`15
`
`20
`
`25
`
`30
`
`35
`
`40
`
`45
`
`50
`
`55
`
`60
`
`65
`
`FIG.1 is a perspective view of a front panel of an in-wall
`light timer according to an embodimentof the present inven-
`tion;
`FIG.2 is a perspective view of the front panel ofthe in-wall
`light timer of FIG. 1 with a cover open according to an
`embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG.3 is a perspective view of a front panel of an in-wall
`light timer having a display according to another embodiment
`ofthe present invention;
`FIG.4 is a perspective view of the front panel ofthe in-wall
`light timer of FIG. 3 with a cover open according to an
`embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG.5 is a perspective view ofthe frontpanel ofthe in-wall
`light timer of FIG. 3 with a cover open according to another
`embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG.6 is a perspective view of the front panel ofthe in-wall
`light timer of FIG. 3 having preset buttons according to an
`embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG.7 is a perspective view ofthe front panel ofthe in-wall
`light timer of FIG. 3 having preset buttons according to
`another embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG. 8 is a side view of the in-wall timer enable a connec-
`
`tion of the timerto electrical wiring;
`FIG. 9 is a side view of a timer having a front panel
`according to FIGS. 1-7 and adapted to be implemented with a
`wall outlet according to an embodimentofthe present inven-
`tion;
`FIG. 10 is a block diagram ofa circuit enabling the opera-
`tion of the embodiments of FIGS. 1-9 according to an
`embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the a circuit enabling the
`operation of the embodiments of FIGS. 1-9 having a wireless
`communication circuit according to an embodiment of the
`present invention;
`FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an exemplary wireless com-
`munication circuit enabling the operation of the circuit of
`FIG. 11 according to an embodimentofthe present invention;
`FIG. 13 is asegmented map showing geographic regions of
`operation for a timer according to an embodiment of the
`present invention;
`FIG. 14 is a diagram showingdata fields of data entered by
`a user according to an embodimentof the present invention;
`FIG. 15 is a diagram showingdata fields of data entered by
`a user according to an alternate embodimentof the present
`invention;
`FIG.16 is table showing timing pattern codes and associ-
`ated timing characterization data and categories according to
`an embodimentofthe present invention;
`FIG.17is a table showingthe designation of regions asso-
`ciated with a numberof geographical locations according to
`an embodimentofthe present invention;
`FIG. 18 is a table showing average dusk and dawntimesfor
`various regions and periods according to an embodiment of
`the present invention;
`FIG. 19 is a table showing daylight savings time codes and
`associated daylight
`savings
`time characterization data
`according to an embodimentofthe present invention;
`
`
`
`Case: 1:16-cv-05794 Document #: 1-2 Filed: 06/02/16 Page 23 of 31 PagelD #:72
`
`US 9,226,373 B2
`
`3
`FIG. 20 is a flow diagram showing the operation of the
`5-key user interface of FIGS. 5 and 7 according to an embodi-
`mentof the present invention;
`FIGS. 21-43 showsa series of stages of programming a
`timer using the 5-key user interface of FIGS. 5 and 7;
`FIG. 44 is a memory showingfields and stored data asso-
`ciated with the programmed timerof FIG. 43;
`FIGS. 45-49 showscreensofa user interface enabling the
`wireless programmingofa timer according to an embodiment
`of the present invention;
`FIG. 50 is a chart showing dusk and dawntimesovera year;
`FIG. 51 is a chart showing dusk and dawntimesover a year
`and whichis divided into two periods including standard time
`and daylight savings time;
`FIG. 52 is a chart showing dusk and dawntimesover a year
`and whichis divided into four periods including four seasons;
`FIG. 53 is a flow chart showing a method of generating
`timing characterization data according to an embodiment of
`the present invention;
`FIG. 54 is a flow chart showing a method of implementing
`a timer with a plurality of timing patterns according to an
`embodimentofthe present invention;
`FIG. 55 is a flow chart showing a method ofselecting a
`stored timing pattern using the keypad of FIGS. 2 and 4
`according to an embodimentof the present invention; and
`FIG. 56 is a flow chart showing a methodofselecting a
`stored timing pattern using 5 key user interface ofFIGS. 5 and
`7 according to an embodimentofthe present invention.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`4
`cover is not necessary. Alternatively, the cover may be func-
`tional, such as functioning as an on/offoverride switch for the
`light or appliance attachedto the timerin place of the switch
`109. For example, the state of the light may be toggled(i.e.
`changed from a current state, such as on, to the otherstate,
`such as off) in response to pressing the cover which would
`activate a switch to changethe state of the light if the switch
`110 is not included. Flanges 111 and 112, each having a
`threaded portion for receiving a screw to attach the timerto a
`junction box. While the various embodiments are generally
`described in reference to a timer which is “hard wired”in a
`junction and may be used for a porch light for example, it
`should be understood that the user interfaces, circuits and
`methodsset forth in more detail below could be implemented
`in a timer which is plugged into an outlet (commonly called
`an light or appliance timer), as will be described in moredetail
`below in reference to FIG. 9. Further, while some examples
`are providedin termsofresidential-type in-wall timers which
`are installed in a conventional residential junction box, it
`should be understood that the user interfaces, circuits and
`methods could be implemented in commercial timers.
`Turning now to FIG.2, a perspective view ofthe front panel
`of the in-wall light timer of FIG. 1 with a cover open accord-
`ing to an embodimentof the present invention is shown. As
`shown in FIG. 2, when the cover 104 is moved to an open
`position, a user interface comprising a keypad 204 is acces-
`sible on an inner surface 202. Also shown on an inner surface
`206 ofthe cover, instructions can be printed to enable the user
`to easily program the timer. As will be described in more
`detail below, a user can program the timer in 5 simple steps
`(and changea timing pattern using a single step). The keypad
`204 of FIG. 2 comprises 0-9 keys andstar (*) and pound (#)
`The various embodiments set forth below overcome sig-
`keys.
`nificant problems with conventional timers of having to use a
`According to one embodiment, the timer could be pro-
`small display, and navigating a menu on such a small display.
`grammedusing 5 steps for entering data on the keypad as
`Some embodiments eliminate the requirement of having a
`shownontheinside of the cover. The keypad is used to enter
`display by providing pre-programmedtiming patterns which
`numeric data which is necessary to operate the timer. A key
`can be easily selected by entering a timing pattern code asso-
`ciated with a desired timing pattern. Other embodiments
`pattern sequenceis enteredto clear the timer if necessary. For
`
`includeadisplay, but benefit from an improveduserinterface example, the star key could be pressed 3 times to clear the
`40
`whichenablestheeasy selection of a timingpattern byselect-
`memory. Data necessary to operate the timer according to a
`ing a desired timing pattern code. In addition to selecting the
`user’s desired timing pattern is then entered. In particular, a
`timing pattern code, the user interfaces for embodiments with
`current time is entered followed by the pound key. The pound
`or without a display enabling the easy programming ofother
`key may be entered to indicate thatall of the data for a given
`data which must be entered to operate the timer. By storing
`field. Alternatively, all of the data could be considered to be
`the timing patterns which are associated with common or
`entered after a time-out period. The timeis preferably entered
`desirable on/offpatterns whicharelikely to be used to operate
`as military time (e.g. 2:00 PM would be entered as 1400) to
`the timer, a user does not need to enter on/offtimesfor a light
`ensure that the correct AM or PM timeisstored. Alternatively,
`a codeat the end of the time could be entered to indicate AM
`for various times during a day or week, or reprogram the timer
`in response to changes in dusk and dawn times during a
`or PM.A date is then entered, followed by the pound key. The
`calendar year.
`date is preferably entered as a 6 digit code(e.g. in the DDM-
`Turningfirst to FIG. 1, a perspective view of a front panel
`MYY format) to ensurethatthe date is properly interpreted. A
`of an in-wall light timer according to an embodimentof the
`location code (such as a zip code) could then be entered
`present invention is shown. The timer of FIG. 1 comprises a
`followed by the pound key. As will be described in moredetail
`housing portion 102 having an optional cover 104 (coupled to
`below, the location code can be associated with a region
`the timer by way ofa hinge 106) which coversa user interface
`whichis used to ensure that the correct daylight savings times
`when in the closed position and enables programming the
`and dawn and dusk times(or average