throbber
GOOGLE LLC, SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.,
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.,
`LG ELECTRONICS INC., AND LG ELECTRONICS U.S.A., INC.,
`Petitioner,
`v.
`PARUS HOLDINGS, INC.,
`Patent Owner
`IPR2020-00846; Patent 7,076,431 B2
`IPR2020-00847; Patent 9,451,084 B2
`
`Paper 27 – Order Setting Oral Argument
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`1
`
`

`

`Overview of Issues
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`Kovatch is not prior art – Parus’s research and development pre-dates Kovatch
`
`Kovatch fails to disclose each claim element of the Challenged Claims
`
`Written description sufficient – Kurganov-262 is not prior art
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`2
`
`

`

`Grounds
`
`IPR2020-00846
`Ground Reference
`Kovatch, Neal
`I
`Kovatch, Neal, Chakrabarti
`II
`Kovatch, Neal, DeSimone
`III
`Kovatch, Neal, Chakrabarti, DeSimone
`IV
`Kurganov-262, Chakrabarti
`V
`Kurganov-262, Chakrabarti, DeSimone
`VI
`
`IPR2020-00847
`Ground Reference
`Kurganov-262, Chakrabarti
`I
`Kurganov-262, Chakrabarti
`II
`Kovatch, Chakrabarti, Neal
`III
`Kovatch, Chakrabarti, Neal, DeSimone
`IV
`
`Basis Challenged Claims
`§103
`1, 2, 4-7, 10, 13-14
`§103
`1, 2, 4-7, 9-10, 13-14
`§103
`14
`§103
`14
`§103
`9
`§103
`14
`
`Basis Challenged Claims
`§103 1-2, 4-7, 10, 14
`§103 14
`§103 1-2, 4-7, 10, 14
`§103 14
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`3
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`4
`
`

`

`KovatchIs Not Prior Art
`
` All Grounds Fail Because Kovatch Is Not Prior Art
` Parus can swear behind Kovatch
` Parus was working on the Webley Assistant II starting in early 1999
` Parus reduced to practice in early January 2000
` Parus had multiple people working on the Webley Assistant II for months before
`the reduction to practice
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`5
`
`

`

`KovatchIs Not Prior Art
`
` Diligence is uncontested by Petitioners
` Kovatch’s priority date is January 4, 2000
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`6
`
`

`

`KovatchIs Not Prior Art
`
`ATI Technologies, IPR2015-00325
`
`In order to establish reduction to practice, the inventor
`must establish:
`
`(1) the inventor constructed an embodiment or
`performed a process that met all of the claim
`limitations; and
`
`(2) the invention would work for its intended purpose.
`
`(ATI Technologies, IPR2015-00325, Paper 62, 17 (citing to Cooper v. Goldfarb, 154 F.3d 1321, 1327 (Fed. Cir. 1998))).
`
` Parus meets both prongs
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`7
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art – Parus Product Practices Claims
`
` The source code shows a working embodiment of the Webley Assistant II
` Petitioners do not contend that the underlying code does not work for its intended
`purpose
` Inventor’s declaration regarding the structure, function and operation of the source
`code is unrebutted and unchallenged
` Petitioners’ expert would not opine on whether the code would work or not
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`8
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art – Parus Product Practices All Claims
`
` Kovatch not prior art – Parus source code works for its intended purpose
` No evidence that the source code could not be compiled
` Petitioners point to the fact that the call to the getWeather() function
`was commented out as evidence that the Webley Assistant II was never
`compiled with the weather functionality
` Petitioners make no showing that the weather functionality did not work for its
`intended purpose
` Neither Petitioners, nor their expert, could find any fault with the underlying
`code
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`9
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art – Parus Product Practices All Claims
`
` Different sources corroborate the Webley Assistant II was reduced to
`practice
` Source code
` Emails between inventors
` Declarant’s testimony
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`10
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art – Parus Product Practices All Claims
`
` Work on product complete
`
`Ex. 2050 at page 1
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`11
`
`

`

`KovatchNot Prior Art – Parus Product Practices All Claims
`
` Work on product complete
`
`Ex. 2020 Kurganov
`
`Ex. 2020 Kurganov at pages 6-7
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`12
`
`

`

`KovatchDoes Not Practice All Elements
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`13
`
`

`

`Kovatchin view of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` None of the cited references disclose claim limitation 1(J)
` In every Ground, the Petition relies on the combination of Kovatch and Neal
`to provide this limitation, which is exemplary in the ’431 and mapped by
`Petitioners as follows:
`
`Ex. 1001 (Kurganov)
`’431 Patent at 20:24-33
`Petition, 32-33, 75
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`14
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Neal discloses a database search engine
`
` Neal does not disclose sequentially accessing pre-selected web sites; rather,
`the Neal disclosure relied on and identified by Petitioner discloses the
`accessing of internal database files from a database, not web sites
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 4:6-12
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`15
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Neal discloses an
`algorithm that utilizes
`multiple
`search methodologies
`and multiple data sets
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at Abstract
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`16
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Petitioners rely on
`this very algorithm
`that uses a sequence
`of search strategies
`on subsets of the
`database
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`Pet. at 13
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`17
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Petitioners rely on a limited version of this algorithm that Neal teaches away
`from
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 6:59-65
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`18
`
`

`

`NealHighlights the Problems With Keyword Exact String Matches In the Prior Art
`
` Neal highlights the problems with keyword exact string matches in the prior
`art
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`19
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 2:16-36
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` To overcome these limitations Neal suggests using multiple search strategies
`on multiple data sets
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 3:25-35
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`20
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Sequential access of websites is very different
`than sequential access of a database
`
` A database is controlled by a system manager.
`The system manager can update the data in
`the database whenever they please
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 6:66-7:8
`
` In contrast, when one accesses a website one discovers information that is there at that moment
`
` Information on websites can be dynamic and change often, and is out of the control of the user
`
` Sequentially accessing websites where one cannot control the data that may be there at that moment is
`very different than accessing files in a database that are in a controlled environment under the control
`of the system administrator
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`21
`
`

`

`Kovatchin View of Neal– Not All Elements Taught
`
` Neal’s algorithm returns a plurality of results
`instead of the single result expected by
`Kovatch
` The only example disclosed in Neal returns 29
`Results
` Petitioners do not explain how Kovatch,
`which expects a single result,
`would deal with a plurality of results.
`
`Ex. 1007 (Neal)
`’534 Patent at 8:11-29
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`22
`
`

`

`Written Description
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`23
`
`

`

`Written Description –Kurganov-262Is Not Prior Art
`
` Petitioner’s challenge is based on the idea that the following term is not described by the
`original specification:
`
` There is sufficient written description to support the requirements of claim 9 of the ’431
`Patent and claim 1 of the ’084 Patent
` One of ordinary skill in the art would understand that “polling” allows a system to
`discover new websites
`
`Ex. 1001 (Kurganov)
`’431 Patent at claim 9, (21:4-7).
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`24
`
`

`

`Written Description –Kurganov-262Is Not Prior Art
`
` The second embodiment’s polling of devices is not limited to known devices
`
` It expressly discloses adding new devices to the system; if it were restricted to known
`devices, new devices could never be added
`
`Ex. 1001 (Kurganov)
`’431 Patent at 3:58-67
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`25
`
`

`

`Written Description –Kurganov-262Is Not Prior Art
`
` The specification discloses that the system performs website polling.
`
`Ex. 1001 (Kurganov)
`’431 Patent at (3:58-61).
`
` The specification is not limited to changes in existing web pages that are listed in a database.
` Discloses polling web sites to adapt in real time
` Web sites can be added to the Internet, removed from the Internet, or changed.
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`26
`
`

`

`Written Description –Kurganov-262Is Not Prior Art
`
` Petitioners appear to contend that there is sufficient disclosure for claim 14, so
`Parus provides no argument
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`27
`
`

`

`End
`
`DEMONSTRATIVE EXHIBIT – NOT EVIDENCE
`
`Parus IPR-
`
`28
`
`

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