throbber
Trials@uspto.gov
`Tel: 571-272-7822
`
`Paper 21
`Entered: February 4, 2021
`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`PROLLENIUM US INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`ALLERGAN INDUSTRIE, SAS,
`Patent Owner.
`
`
`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
` IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B21
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Before JOHN G. NEW, SHERIDAN K. SNEDDEN, and
`ROBERT A. POLLOCK, Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`NEW, Administrative Patent Judge.
`
`
`
`ORDER
`Granting Petitioner’s Motion to Submit
`Supplemental Information
`37 C.F.R. § 42.123(a)
`
`
`
`
`1 This Order applies to both cases. We exercise our discretion to issue one
`Order to be docketed in each case. The parties may only use this caption
`when authorized by Board. The parties are instructed to use this heading
`for the consolidated filings authorized in this Order.
`
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`
`On January 11, 2021, Petitioner Prollenium US Inc. (“Petitioner”)
`timely requested, via email, authorization to file a motion to submit
`supplemental information (“Motion”) for each of the captioned proceedings.
`Ex. 3002. The Board granted authorization to file the Motion on January 15,
`2021. Paper 18. Petitioner filed its motion on January 22 2021. Paper 19.
`Patent Owner Allergan Industrie SAS (“Patent Owner”) filed an opposition
`to the Motion on January 29, 2021 (“Opposition” or “Opp.”). Paper 20.
`In its Motion, Petitioner, pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.123(a), seeks to
`file supplemental information consisting of Declaration testimony from
`Dr. Glenn Prestwich (the “Prestwich Declaration, proposed Exhibit 1106), as
`well as accompanying documentary exhibits supporting the Declaration
`(proposed Exhibits 1102, 1103, 1111–1117, 1210, 1216, and 1301–1303).
`Motion 1.
`According to Petitioner, the Prestwich Declaration is substantially the
`same as the testimony offered in the copending related IPRs2, although some
`testimony has been revised and added to conform the testimony to the
`procedural posture and issues presented in the Grounds in the present IPRs.
`Motion 5. Petitioner also states that some additional testimony also
`addresses disputes about the evidence between the parties in the related IPRs
`that are likely to recur here. Id. Petitioner also provides a redline
`comparison between the earlier declaration and the one presently submitted
`as supplemental information. Id. (citing IPR2019-01505 et al. Ex. 1304).
`
`
`
`
`2 The “copending related IPRs” are IPR2019-01505, -01506, -01508, -
`01509, -01617, -01632, and IPR2020-00084.
`2
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`
`Patent Owner opposes Petitioner’s motion, pointing to the Board’s
`prior motion decision in ClearOne, Inc. v. Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc.,
`IPR2019-00683 (PTAB Nov. 6, 2019). Opp. 6. In ClearOne, the Board
`considered a number of factors in deciding whether to allow filing of
`supplemental information, including whether the supplemental information:
`(1) “change[s] the grounds of unpatentability” or “the evidence
`initially presented in the Petition to support those grounds”;
`
`
`(2) constitutes evidence that could have been submitted with the
`petition rather than as supplemental information;
`
`
`(3) interferes with the Board’s mandate to secure the “just,
`speedy, and inexpensive resolution” of the; or
`
`
`(4) would otherwise prejudice the non-moving party.
`
`Id. (citing ClearOne, Paper 32 at 5–6; see also Redline Detection, LLC v.
`Star Envirotech, Inc., 811 F.3d 435, 446–447 (Fed. Cir. 2015); Palo Alto
`Networks, Inc. v. Juniper Networks, Inc., IPR2013-00369, Paper 37 at 3–5
`(PTAB Feb. 5, 2014); B/E Aerospace, Inc. v. MAG Aerospace Indus., LLC,
`IPR2014-01510, Paper 37 at 3) (PTAB May 26, 2015)). Consideration of
`the above factors is discretionary, and not required. See, e.g., Redline
`Detection, 8111 F.3d at 446–447.
`Patent Owner contends that Petitioner seeks to add nearly double the
`amount of expert testimony (72 pages) and 13 new exhibits, to “change its
`evidence and patch over gaps in its obviousness arguments … such as the
`POSA being motivated to combine certain references with a reasonable
`expectation of success. Opp. 8. Patent Owner points to Yamaha Golf Car
`Company v. Club Car, LLC, IPR2017-02142, (PTAB Dec. 7, 2018), in
`which the Board denied a motion to file supplemental information because
`3
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`the new evidence “amount[ed] to a substantial change in [Petitioner’s]
`original showing” on those issues in the petition, adding that “the sheer
`volume of new evidence that [the petitioner] proposes to submit renders the
`request immediately suspect” and “gives rise to a presumption of a change in
`the basis of the expert’s opinions, effectively amounting to a change in the
`evidence and perhaps even a change in the grounds of the petition.” Id. at 8
`(quoting Yamaha Golf Car, Paper 43 at 5–6).
`Patent Owner argues that Petitioner makes no effort to justify the
`submission of each proposed exhibit, but rather asserts that the exhibits as a
`whole are “focused” on issues of motivation to combine and reasonable
`expectation of success, issues that Patent Owner asserts “go to the very core
`of [Petitioner’s] challenge.” Opp. (citing Motion 5–6, and quoting Yamaha
`Golf Car, Paper 43 at 6). Patent Owner similarly argues that Petitioner’s
`Motion: (1) “does not even try to explain why it could not have submitted
`this evidence with its petitions”; and (2) “conflicts with the PTAB’s
`statutory mandate to ensure efficient administration of the Office.” Opp.
`10–11.
`Finally, Patent Owner asserts that it is unfairly prejudiced by
`Petitioner’s Motion because Petitioner would receive an opportunity to
`amend its Petition before Patent Owner submits its Response to the Petition.
`Opp. 14. Patent Owner contends that, contrary to Petitioner’s argument,
`advancing its submission of new evidence before Patent Owner’s Responses
`are due is not “efficient.” Id. (citing Motion 8). According to Patent Owner,
`even if the supplemental information were proper rebuttal evidence,
`accepting it now effectively gives Petitioner two opportunities to submit
`rebuttal evidence without a corresponding expansion of proceedings for
`4
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`Patent Owner. Id. (citing Sling TV L.L.C. v. Realtime Adaptive Streaming,
`LLC, IPR2018-01342, Paper 17 at 3–4 (PTAB May 7, 2019). Patent Owner
`further argues that permitting Petitioner to essentially double its Petition
`would require Patent Owner to address both the Petition and the Prestwich
`Declaration as though it were, in toto, part of the Petition, prejudicing Patent
`Owner’s ability to fully respond. Id.
`Section 42.123 states that:
`(a) Motion to submit supplemental information. Once a
`trial has been instituted, a party may file a motion to submit
`supplemental information in accordance with the following
`requirements:
`
`
`(1) A request for the authorization to file a motion to
`submit supplemental information is made within one
`month of the date the trial is instituted.
`
`(2) The supplemental information must be relevant to a
`claim for which the trial has been instituted.
`
`As noted above, Petitioner has timely filed its request for
`authorization to file a motion to submit supplemental information.
`Furthermore, the requested supplemental information is clearly relevant as it
`relates to a skilled artisan’s motivation to combine, with a reasonable
`expectation of success, the prior art references cited in Petitioner’s Grounds.
`Petitioner’s Motion thus satisfies the requirements of 37 C.F.R. § 42.123(a).
`
`Furthermore, the supplemental information Petitioner seeks to add to
`the record has largely been produced as exhibits in the prior related IPRs.
`See, e.g., IPR2019-01617, Exs. 1102, 1103, 1105, 1111–1117, 1210, 1216.
`Proposed supplemental Exhibits 1302 and 1303 are excerpts from standard
`textbooks in the field of endeavor, and do not appear to alter or expand the
`5
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`grounds upon which the present trials were instituted, but rather support the
`Prestwich Declaration, which has been modified (with redlining to show the
`revisions) to address the present grounds of the trials. See Proposed
`supplemental Exs. 1301, 1304. Patent Owner is therefore already in
`possession of the supplemental information sought to be entered in these
`cases.
`
`For this reason, we are not persuaded that granting Petitioner’s
`Motion changes “the grounds of unpatentability” or “the evidence initially
`presented in the Petition to support those grounds.” Nor are we persuaded
`that the introduction of evidence largely familiar to both parties and the
`Board in the copending related IPRs would interfere with the Board’s
`mandate to secure the “just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution” of these
`proceedings. We agree with Patent Owner that the supplemental
`information could have been submitted with the Petition, rather than as
`supplemental information, but, again, this information was already available
`to Patent Owner in the related IPRs. Having been put on notice that
`Petitioner was likely to use these same references again, given the
`similarities between the present cases and the related IPRs, we conclude that
`Patent Owner’s case is not unduly prejudiced by introduction of the
`supplemental information, particularly since (as in the related IPRs) such
`information would very likely be introduced by Petitioner in the reply to
`Patent Owner’s response to the Petition. We therefore conclude that the
`balance of the Redline factors do not weigh against granting Petitioner’s
`Motion. Patent Owner may, of course, reserve the right to move to exclude
`the supplemental exhibits at the appropriate point of these proceedings.
`
`6
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`
`We consequently grant Petitioner’s Motion to submit supplemental
`information. Petitioner will submit its motion no later than January 22,
`2021. We also extend DUE DATE 1 for Patent Owner’s response by one
`week to March 10, 2021. A modified Scheduling Order accompanies this
`Order.
`
`ORDER
`It is therefore,
`ORDERED that Petitioner’s Motion to submit supplemental
`information is GRANTED, and
`FURTHER ORDERED that DUE DATE 1 for Patent Owner’s
`response is extended to March 10, 2021.
`
`
`7
`
`
`

`

`IPR2020-00901, Patent 10,485,896 B2
`IPR2020-00902, Patent 10,391,202 B2
`
`FOR PETITIONER:
`Christopher L. Curfman (Reg. No. 52,787)
`William W. Cutchins (Reg. No. 63,451)
`Warren J. Thomas (Reg. No. 70,581)
`MEUNIER CARLIN & CURFMAN LLC
`999 Peachtree St, NE Suite 1300 Atlanta, GA 30309
`ccurfman@mcciplaw.com
`wcutchins@mcciplaw.com
`wthomas@mcciplaw.com
`
`
`FOR PATENT OWNER:
`Anthony M. Insogna (Reg. No. 35,203)
`Tamera M. Weisser, Ph.D. (Reg. No. 47,856)
`S. Christian Platt (Reg. No. 46,998)
`JONES DAY
`4655 Executive Drive, Suite 1500
`San Diego, CA 92121-3134
`Tel.: (858) 314-1200
`Fax.: (844) 345-3178
`aminsogna@jonesday.com
`tweisser@jonesday.com
`cplatt@jonesday.com
`
`Sarah A. Geers (Reg. No. 69,123)
`JONES DAY
`250 Vesey Street
`New York, NY 10281
`Tel.: (212) 326-3939
`Fax.: (212) 755-7306
`sgeers@jonesday.com
`
`Jennifer M. Hartjes (Reg. No. 77,687)
`JONES DAY
`90 S 7th Street
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`Tel.: (612) 217-8914
`Fax.: (844) 345-3178
`jhartjes@jonesday.com
`
`8
`
`
`

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