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`RANDOM HOUSE
`
`REFERENCE
`
`NEW YORK TORONTO LONDON SYDNEY AUCKLAND
`Skechers U.S.A., Inc. v. Nike, Inc.
`IPR2021-00159
`Patent No. 10,098,412
`Ex. 2008
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` EX. 2008 - Page 1
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`EX. 2008 - Page 1
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`Random House Webster's College Dictionary
`Copyright 0 2005, 199?, 1991 by Random House, Inc.
`
`All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any
`means, electronic or mechanical, including photoc0pying, without the written permis-
`sion of the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to Random House Reference,
`Random House, Inc., 1745 Broadway, New York, NY, 10019. Published in the United
`States by Random House, Inc., New York and simultaneously in Canada by Random
`House of Canada Limited.
`
`Originally published in 1991. A completely revised edition was subsequently published
`in 1997, and this updated edition was published in 2005.
`
`New words edited by Barbara Ann Kipfer, Dictionarycom Managing Editor, Lexico Pub-
`lishing Group.
`'
`,
`
`Trademarks
`
`. A number of entered words which we have reason to believe constitute trademarks
`have been designated as such. However, no attempt has been made to designate as
`trademarks or service marks all words or terms in which proprietary rights might exist.
`The inclusion, exclusion, or definition of a word or term is not intended to affect, or to
`express a judgment on, the validity or legal status of the word or term as a trademark,
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`Library of Congress Cataloging-in—Publication Data
`
`Random House Webster's college dictionary
`p.
`cm.
`
`ISBN 0-37542600—0
`
`1. English language-Dictionaries.
`PE1628.R28 1999
`423--DC21
`
`1. Random House (Firm)
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`99-12620
`CIP
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`Visit the Random House Reference Web site at www.randomwords.com
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`Typeset and Printed in the United States of America
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`2005 Updated Random House Edition
`98765432
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`EX.2008-Pag62
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`EX. 2008 - Page 2
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`
`
`offering to off-trail
`
`offer a drink. 2. to propose or put forward for consideration: to offer a
`suggestion. 3. to show willingness (to do something): 1 offered to go
`first. 4. to give, make, or promise: She offered no response. 5. to pres-
`ent solemnly as an act of worship. 6. to present for sale. 7. to tender
`or bid as a price. 8. to attempt or threaten to do, engage in, or inflict:
`to offer battle. 9. to put forth: exert: to offer resistance. 10. to render
`(homage.
`thanks, etc.). 11.
`to present or volunteer (oneself) as a
`spouse. —v.i. 12. to present itself: occur. 13. to make a proposal or
`suggestion. —n. 14. an act or instance of offering. 15. a proposal or
`bid to give or pay something. 16. a proposal of marriage.
`[bef. 900;
`ME offrcn. 0E offrian to present in worship < L offerre - of- or- +
`fer-re to bring. sun'] —offfer-er. of’feroor, n.
`inf-forcing (o’far ing. of’ar-), n. 1. something offered in worship or
`devotion. 2. a contribution given to or through the church. 3. any-
`thing offered as a gift. 4. something presented for inspection or sale.
`5. the act of one who offers. [bef. 1000]
`of-fu-to-ry (d’far tbr’e, -tfir’é, of’ar-), 11., pi. -ries. 1. (sometimes
`cap.) the offering to God of the unconsecrated elements in a Eucharis-
`tic service. 2. a. the verses, anthem, or music accompanying the of-
`ferings made at a religious service. b. that part of a service at which
`offerings are made. [1350-1400; ME < ML offendrium place to which
`offerings are brought, offering, ablation] —of/fer-1o’rl-al, adj.
`offshlnd (df’hand’, of’-). adv. 1. cavalierly. curtly, or brusquely. 2.
`without previous thought or preparation; exiempore. —adj. 3. infor-
`mal. casual. curt. or brusque. 4. Also, off/handled. done or made
`offhand.
`[1685—95] —off’hand’ed-ly, adv. —off’handled-ness, n.
`offhhour’,
`rt. 1. an hour or other period when a person is not at a
`job. 2. a period outside of rush hours or greatest activity.
`[1930—35]
`ofoflco (O’fis, of’is), n. 1. a place where business is conducted. 2. a
`room assigned to a specific person or a group of persons in such a
`place, 3. a business or professional organimtion: working in an archi-
`tect's office. 4. the staff that works in a place of business. 5. a posi-
`tion of duty, trust. or authority: the ofl‘ice of president. 6. employment
`or position as an official: to seek office. 7. the duty, function. or part
`of a particular person or agency; responsibility; charge. a. (usu. cap.)
`a government agency, or a division of a govemment department: Of-
`fice of Community Services. 3. (usu. cap.) a department of the national
`government
`in Great Britain:
`the Foreign Office. 10. Often, offices.
`something, whether good or bad. done or said for or to another: the
`good offices of a friend 11. a. the prescribed order or form for a serv-
`ice of the church or for devotional use. b. the services so prescribed.
`c. DiVlNE Omce. d. a ceremony or rite, esp. for the dead. 12. offices.
`Chiefly Brit. the parts of a house, as the kitchen. pantry. or laundry,
`devoted mainly to household work.
`[IZOD—50; ME < OF < L officium
`service, duty, ceremony. der. of opus work + facere to make, do]
`of'flce boy’.
`rt. a person, traditionally a boy, employed in an office
`to run errands, do odd jobs, etc.
`[1840—50]
`'
`ofOfIce-hold-er (olfis hol/dar, of’is—i, n. a person filling a govern-
`mental position; public official. [1850-55]
`of’flca park’, n. a commercial complex consisting of an office build-
`'
`.set in parkiike surroundings. [1980-55]
`Mulfil-cer «We sat, of’a-i, n. 1. a person who holds a position of rank
`or authority in the armed services. esp. one holding a commission. 2.
`a member of a police department or a constable. 3. a person ap-
`pointed or elected to some position of responsibility or authority in
`some or
`‘zation. 4. a person licensed to take full or partial respon~
`sibility or the operation of a ship.‘ 5.
`(in some honorary orders) a
`member of any rank except the lowest. 6. Obs. an agent. —v.t. 7. to
`furnish with officers. -8. to manage.
`of’ffcor of arms’, 11. an officer with the duties of a herald. esp. one
`who devises, grants. or confirms arrnorial beatings.
`[1490—1500]
`of’flcer of the dayl,
`rL an officer responsible for the security of a
`military post. etc., on an assigned day. Abbr..- O.D.. OD [1835—45]
`of-fl-cial
`(a fish/oi), n. 1. a person appointed or elected to an office
`or charged with certain duties. -aadj. 2. of or pertaining to an office
`or position of duty, trust. or authority: official powers.‘ 3. appointed.
`authorized. or approved by a government or organization. 4. holding
`office. 5. public and formal; ceremonial. [1300-50; ME < LL officidiis
`of duty - L officifum) omce + {dis -AL'] -—ofofilclaloly, adv.
`of-floclaI-dom (a fish’al darn), n. the domaintor class of officials.
`of-floclaI-ese (a fish/e léz’. -lés’), n. a style of language typically
`used in official statements. characterized by poiysyllabic jargon and
`pretentiously wordy phrasing.
`[1860—85]
`of-fI-clalolsm (a fish/a liz’am). n. 1. excessive attention to official
`regulations and routines. 2. official methods or systems. 3. officials
`collectively.
`[1855—60]
`a person who officiates at a religious
`df-fl-cloant
`(a fish'é ant). n.
`service or ceremony. (1835-45; < ML Offlf-‘lfii‘? '0 serve]
`of.fl.c|.ar-y (a fish/é er’é), adj. 1. pertaining to or derived from an
`office, as a title. 2. having a title or rank derived from an office,_as a
`dignitary. [1605-15; < L offici(u.m) omcs + 1111']
`afofI-ci-ate (a fish/e at’), v.i., -atoed. -at-lng. 1. to perform the du-
`kes or function of some office or position. 2. to perform the office of
`d cleric. 3. to serve as referee, umpire, etc.,
`in a contest or game.
`.d.‘ n.
`.
`11625—35; < ML officidre to serve] —of-fi/ci-a'tlon, rL —of-fl’cl-o/-
`Marie-tonal
`(a fish; n1). adj. 1. kept in stock by apothecaries, as a
`drug. 7.. recognized by a phannacopoeia.
`[1710-21]; < ML offlcindiis
`of a store or workshop < L officina workshop. der. of apifex artisan.
`59¢ OFFICE} -of-fic’l-nol-iy, adv.
`M-fI-dous [a fishlas). adj. 1. obiectionabiy aggressive in offering un-
`
`854
`
`requested and unwanted help or advice; meddlesome. 2. marked b
`or proceeding from such forwardness. 3. 0125. ready to serve: obit y
`ing.
`[1555—65: < L afficifisus obligin , dutiful - officimm) on,” S,‘
`cm: -ous] —of-fl’clous-Iy, adv. —o ofi’cious-ness, n.
`offolng (fi/ling. of’lng). n.
`1. the more distant part of the sea see
`from the shore. —ldlom. 2.
`in the offing. a. at a distance bun
`within sight. b. in the projected future; likely to happen.
`[1620—30]
`1
`off-Isl! (O’iish. of’ish), adj, aloof; unapproachable.
`[1825-35_ Amer]
`offhkoyl, ad}, 1. deviating from the correct
`tone or pitch; Outloi
`tune. 2. somewhat irregular, abnormal. or incongruous.
`[1925-30]
`CHI-Il’hol, adj. pertaining to or designating a drug prescribed for
`particular indication even though the drug has not yet received a?
`proval from the Food and Drug Administration for that disease, condi-
`tion. or symptom.
`offl-llmllts. adj.
`forbidden to be patronized, frequented. used, etc
`"
`by certain persons. as soldiers. [1950-55. Amen]
`offl-Ilno' or offlllne’, adj. 1. operating independently of, or disco“.
`nected from. an associated computer. Compare ovuue. —adv. 2. in or
`to a more private place: We should take this discussion off-line,
`[1945—50]
`offl-Ioad/ or ofl’load’, v.t.. v.r'. UNLOAD-
`011’ off! (or on! 011/) llroad'way. n. exocrimemal or avant-
`garde drama produced in New York City.
`in small
`theaters, halls,
`churches. etc. [1965-70. Amen] —offI-off/-Broad'way. adj, ado
`offl-pelk’, adj. of, pertaining to, or during a period of less than
`maximum frequency. demand, intensity, or use. [1915-20]
`off-print (6f’print’, of’-], n. a reprint of an article that orig. appeared
`as pan of a larger publication.
`[1880—85; trans. of G Abdruck]
`ofprut’tlng, adj. provoking uneasiness, dislike, annoyance, or re.
`pugnance: offputting remarks.
`[1890-95]
`off ,md’, adj. designed, built, or used for traveling off public roads,
`esp. on unpaved roads or rough terrain. [1960-65]
`offoscroon (fif’skrén’, 011-), adj. 1. occurring as part of a motion pic.
`ture or a television program but not seen by the camera; off-camera.
`2. in private life. —adv. 3. in private life. 4. oer—comma (def. 3].
`offl-son'son. n. 1. a time of year other than the regular or busiest
`one for a specific activity. —r.tdj. 2. of. pertaining to. or during the off
`season. —adv. 3. in or during the off-season.
`[1840—50]
`off-sot:
`(n., adj. ot’set’. of’-: v. of’set’. of’-). n.. adj, v.. set. 591.
`ting. —n. 1. something that compensates for something else. 2. the
`start, beginning. or outset. 3. a short lateral shoot by which certain
`plants are propagated. 4. an offshoot or branch. 5. a. a process in
`which a lithographic stone or metal or paper plate is used to make an
`inked impression on a rubber blanket that transfers it to the paper be
`ing printed. b. the impression itself. 6. GeoL (in faults) the magnitude
`of displacement between two previously aligned bodies. 7. a flat or
`sloping projectin ledge on a wall. buttress. or the like, produced by a
`reduction in thl
`ess above; setoff. 8. a. a short distance measured
`perpendicularly from a main survey line. b. Also called off’set line’.
`a line a short distance from and parallel to a main survey line. —adj.
`9. of, noting. or pertaining to an offset. 10. pertaining to, printed by.
`or suitable for printing by offset. 11. placed away from a center line;
`off-center. 12. placed at an angle to something. —v.t. 13. to compen-
`sate for. 14. to juxtapose with something else, as for comparison. 15.
`Hint. a. to make an offset of. b. to print by the process of offset li~
`thography. 16. to build (a wall) with an offset. —v.i. 17. to project as
`an offset or branch. 18. Print. to make an offset.
`[1545—55]
`tiff-ghee! (6f’shé'ot’, of'-). n. 1. a branch or lateral shoot from a
`main stem. as of a plant. 2. anything conceived of as springing or
`proceeding from a main stock. [1665-75]
`0““th (éf'Shér’. -Sh51’, of’-). adv. 1. off or away from the share
`2. at a distance from the shore, on or in a, body of water. 3. in a for-
`ergn country. —adj. 4. moving or tending away from the shore to-
`ward or into a body of water: on ofi'shore wind. 5. located or opera!-
`tngon or in a body of water. at some distance from the shore. 5-
`Egfigflzfi.
`located. conducted, or operated in a foreign country-
`off-slde (Of’sid’, oil-j, adj, adv. Sports. illegally beyond a piesmmd
`line or area or in advance of the ball or puck. [1840-50]
`off-spring (of’spring’, of’-), n., pL -sprlng, -sprlngs. 1. children or
`young of a particular parent or progenitor; descendants; progeny- 2- a
`child or animal in relation to its parent or parents. 3. the product or
`result of something.
`[bef. 950]
`'
`Off-mg! (of/stay, oil-l, adv. 1. off the stage or in the wingS; 3“!”
`from the view of the audience (opposed to onstage]. 2. in private life.
`—adj._ 3. not in view of the audience; backstage. in the wings. etc» ‘-
`withheld from public view or attention; private. [1920-25]
`oHl-flrrbooksl. adj. not recorded in account books or not reported
`as taxable income; off-thebooks payments.
`[1960-65]
`offI-tho-cufll, ad}. with little or no preparation; impromptu. [194°]
`offhthe-rnckl. adj. ready-made: off-thoracic clothes.
`[1960-65]
`ofll-thooreclord. adj. 1. not for publication; not to be quoted. 1-
`confidential: off-therecord information.
`[1930-35]
`OH’MII-shllf'. adj. 1. readily available from merchandise in stock-
`2. made according to a standardized format; ready-made. [1945-50]
`offl-tho-vnlli. adj. informal. unconventional; bizarre. [1970-75]
`egg-town adj. differing from the main topic; not relevant.
`[1952'
`off-truck (of/trak’. oi’-). adj. occurring or can'ied on away from a
`racetrack: offtrack betting.
`[1940—45]
`offl-rtr-III, . adj. off the path or trail; not on a prepared or iraVElEd
`course or route.
`[1899—1904]
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`EX. 2008 - Page 3
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`EX. 2008 - Page 3
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