f..-
`LU
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`ARCHIVE
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`www.mchiveorg
`415.561.6767
`413840—0391 eafax
`
`Internet Archive
`300 Funston Avenue
`
`San Francisco, CA 94118
`
`AFFIDAVIT OF ELIZABETH ROSENBERG
`
`I am a Records Request Processor at the Internet Archive, located in San Francisco,
`California. I make this declaration of my own personal knowledge.
`
`The Internet Archive is a website that provides access to a digital library of Internet
`sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form. Like a paper library, we provide free
`access to researchers, historians, scholars, and the general public. The Internet
`Archive has partnered with and receives support from various institutions, including
`the Library of Congress.
`
`The Internet Archive has created a service known as the Wayback Machine. The
`Wayback Machine makes it possible to browse more than 450 billion pages stored
`in the Internet Archive's web archive. Visitors to the Wayback Machine can search
`archives by URL (i.e., a website address). If archived records for a URL are
`available, the visitor will be presented with a display of available dates. The visitor
`may select one of those dates, and begin browsing an archived version of the Web.
`Links on archived files in the Wayback Machine point to other archived files
`(whether HTML pages or other file types), if any are found for the URL indicated
`by a given link. For instance, the Wayback Machine is designed such that when a
`visitor clicks on a hyperlink on an archived page that points to another URL, the
`visitor will be served the archived file found for the hyperlink’s URL with the
`closest available date to the initial file containing the hyperlink.
`
`The archived data made viewable and browseable by the Wayback Machine is
`obtained by use of web archiving software that automatically stores copies of files
`available via the Internet, each file preserved as it existed at a particular point in
`time.
`
`The Internet Archive assigns a URL on its site to the archived files in the format
`http://web.archive.org/web/[Year in yyyy] [Month in mm] [Day in dd] [Time code in
`hh:mm:ss]/ [Archived URL] aka an “extended URL”. Thus, the extended URL
`http://web.archive.org/web/ 19970126045 828/http://www.archive.org/ would be the
`URL for the record of the Internet Archive home page HTML file
`(http://www.archive.org/) archived on January 26, 1997 at 4:58 a.m. and 28 seconds
`(1997/01/26 at 04:58:28). A web browser may be set such that a printout from it
`will display the URL of a web page in the printout’s footer. The date indicated by
`an extended URL applies to a preserved instance of a file for a given URL, but not
`necessarily to any other files linked therein. Thus, in the case of a page constituted
`by a primary HTML file and other separate files (e.g., files with images, audio,
`multimedia, design elements, or other embedded content) linked within that primary
`HTML file, the primary HTML file and the other files will each have their own
`respective extended URLs and may not have been archived on the same dates.
`
`Attached hereto as Exhibit A are true and accurate copies of browser printouts of
`the Internet Archive‘s records of the archived files for the URLs and the dates
`
`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 1
`
`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 1
`
`

`

`
`
`specified in the footer of the printout or an attached coversheet (in the case of
`records for which a browser does not provide a ready option to print a URL in the
`footer, e.g., in the case of a PDF file).
`
`7.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
`
`DATE: 0 Z [Z 7126@
`
`lizabeth Rosenbe
`
`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 2
`
`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 2
`
`

`

`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 3
`
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`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 3
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`https://web.archive.org/web/20030317051910/http2/packetee
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`r.com/PDF_fi|es/4steps.pdf
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`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 4
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`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 4
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`Ex. 1022 - Page 5
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`Ex. 1022 - Page 6
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`

`

`Four Steps to Application Performance %
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`Sluggish mission-critical applications are bad forbusiness. Unfortunately, @i
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`%"!!$ÿ' ÿ%"&,&!ÿÿ$!$&ÿ-./ÿ"$ÿ0(ÿ1" $ÿ$"ÿ
`battle for bandwidth on congested WAN access links. Large email
`"!!"$!ÿ ÿ"#"!*ÿ'$ÿ! "'$ ÿ$ÿ $ÿ!"ÿ!$ ÿ" $ÿ
`attachments or high-capacity file transfers consume more than their share
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`'ÿ%"&,&!+ÿ,$ÿ2 "$+ÿ.3+ÿ4! 5+ÿ"&ÿ!$ ÿ !"ÿ"##"!ÿ
`of bandwidth, while Oracle, SAP, Citrix, and other critical applications
`! $(ÿÿ6ÿ"*ÿ'ÿ!$$ÿ# %$ÿ&ÿ'"" ÿ!ÿ*7ÿ
`struggle. Do any of these problems sound familiar to you?
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`8ÿ.ÿ$ ÿ&,"&ÿ"ÿ" $ÿ'$ÿ"&ÿ.3ÿ#$ ' "$ÿ"(ÿÿ
`0 A user downloads a large file and SAP performance lags.
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`8ÿ.ÿ$#*$$ÿ* :$ÿÿ"#!#ÿ,!ÿ!$ÿ$"$ÿ$ ;$ ÿ"&ÿÿ!$ÿ% "ÿ''$<ÿ
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`WAN link for 15 minutes.
`-./ÿ0ÿ' ÿ=>ÿ!$(ÿÿ
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`8ÿ?ÿ$!"!<ÿ?3@ÿ&,"&ÿ"$ÿ $ÿ $!+ÿ!$ "!;$ÿ"##"!ÿ!ÿ! $(ÿÿ
`0 Music enthusiasts’ MP3 downloads cause more urgent, interactive applications to struggle.
`
`8ÿA! "$!ÿ"##"!ÿ$ ;$&ÿ' ÿ"ÿ$! "ÿ!$ÿ''$ ÿ$#*$$ÿ$"*ÿ"$ÿ%!ÿ# ÿ
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`Intranet applications served fiom a central site offer employees easy access but poor
`#$ ' "$(ÿÿ
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`8ÿB$#$"!$&ÿ%"&,&!ÿ# "&$ÿ'"ÿ!ÿ"&& $ÿ#$ ' "$ÿ# %$ÿ%!ÿ&ÿ $"$ÿ!ÿ
`0 Repeated bandwidth upgrades fail to address performance problems but do increase costs
`%!"!"*(ÿÿ
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`C&"*<ÿ$!$ # $ÿ $D $ÿ#$ ' "$+ÿ# $&!"%!*+ÿ"&ÿ!$*ÿ' ÿ!$ ÿ$!, 0ÿ"&ÿ
`Today’s enterprises require performance, predictability, and consistency from their networks and
`!$ÿ"##"!ÿ!"!ÿ! ";$ $ÿ!$(ÿ.&ÿ!"!<ÿ# $$*ÿ,"!ÿ3"0$!"#$ Eÿ' ÿ3"0$!$$ ÿ
`the applications that traverse them. And that’s precisely what PacketShaper® from Packeteer
`delivers.
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`This paper describes a process to avoid problems like those described in the examples above and
`$ ;$ÿ"ÿ"ÿ!$"ÿ# &!ÿ;$ ;$,ÿ' ÿ!$ÿ3"0$!"#$ ÿ# &!ÿ$(ÿC$ÿ#"#$ ÿÿ!$&$&ÿ
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`' ÿ*!$ÿ"&ÿ$!, 0ÿ"&! "! ÿÿ ":"!ÿ!"!ÿ""$ÿ!$ ÿ,ÿ"##"!ÿ"&ÿ
`for system and network administrators in organizations that manage their own applications and
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`What Is PacketShaper?
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`Aÿ$!$ # $ÿ$!, 0ÿ!"!ÿ" $ÿ;$ ,$$&ÿ%*ÿ $"ÿ"!ÿ'ÿ! "''+ÿ""$&ÿ
`In enterprise networks that are overwhelmed by increasing amounts of traffic, unmanaged
`$!ÿ"!ÿ-./"$ÿ0ÿ"&ÿA!$ $!ÿ0ÿ&$ $ÿ"##"!ÿ#$ ' "$+ÿ
`congestion at WAN-access links and Internet links undermines application performance,
` $!ÿÿ#" $&ÿ$#*$$ÿ"&ÿ#"*ÿ# &!;!*(ÿ/$!, 0ÿ""$ ÿ#$&ÿ $"ÿ
`resulting in impaired employee and company productivity. Network managers spend increasing
`# !ÿ'ÿ!$ÿ%&$!ÿÿ%"&,&!ÿ# "&$ÿÿ"!!$#!ÿ!ÿ;$ÿ!$ÿ#$ ' "$ÿ# %$+ÿ
`portions of the budget on bandwidth upgrades in attempts to solve the performance problems,
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`*ÿ!ÿ'&ÿ!"!ÿ!$ÿ# %$ÿ#$ !(ÿ
`only to find that the problems persist.
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`3"0$!"#$ ÿÿ!$ÿ%"&,&!""$$!ÿ!ÿ!"!ÿ% ÿ# $&!"%$+ÿ$''$!ÿ
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`#$ ' "$ÿ!ÿ"##"!ÿ ÿ;$ ÿ$!$ # $ÿ,&$" $"ÿ$!, 0ÿK-./Lÿ"&ÿ!$ÿ
`performance to applications running over enterprise wide-area networks (WANs) and the
`A!$ $!(ÿA!ÿ%""$ÿ! "''<ÿ&$"&+ÿ;ÿ$"ÿ!*#$ÿ'ÿ! "''ÿ!$ÿ%"&,&!ÿ!ÿ$$&ÿ!ÿ
`Internet. It balances traffic’s demands, giving each type of traffic the bandwidth it needs to
`#$ ' (ÿ3"0$!"#$ ÿ# !$!ÿ !"ÿ! "''+ÿ#"$ÿ%"&,&! $$&*ÿ! "''+ÿ"&ÿ# $;$!ÿ"*ÿ
`perform. PacketShaper protects critical traffic, paces bandwidth-greedy traffic, and prevents any
`$ÿ!*#$ÿ'ÿ! "''ÿ' ÿ#:ÿ $ $(ÿA!ÿ# ;ÿ%"&,&!ÿ!ÿ"##"!+ÿ
`single type of traffic from monopolizing resources. It provisions bandwidth to applications,
`$+ÿ% "ÿ''$+ÿ"&M ÿ$ (ÿÿ
`sessions, branch offices, and/or users.
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`3"0$!"#$ <ÿ' !$#ÿ"## "ÿ"'$" &ÿ"##"!ÿ#$ ' "$ÿ"&ÿ"5:$ÿ $! ÿÿ
`PacketShaper’s four-step approach safeguards application performance and maximizes return on
`
`$!, 0ÿ"#"!*(ÿA!ÿ# ;&$ÿ!ÿ!ÿ"&ÿ! ÿ;$ ÿ$!, 0ÿ"$(ÿ3"0$!"#$ ÿ
`network capacity. It provides insight into and control over network usage. PacketShaper
`&;$ ÿ"&ÿ"'$ÿ"##"!+ÿ""*:$ÿ!$ ÿ#$ ' "$+ÿ$' $ÿ#*%"$&ÿ
`discovers and classifies applications, analyzes their performance, enforces policy-based
`%"&,&!ÿ""!+ÿ"&ÿ$$ "!$ÿ $# !ÿÿ!$ÿ $!(ÿ-!ÿ3"0$!"#$ +ÿ*ÿ"ÿ! ÿ
`bandwidth allocation, and generates reports on the results. With PacketShaper, you can control
`"##"!ÿ#$ ' "$ÿ!ÿ!ÿ%$ÿ#  !$+ÿ"0$ÿ$''$!ÿ$ÿ'ÿ"ÿ!$&"#"!*ÿ0+ÿ
`application performance to suit business priorities, make efficient use of a limited-capacity link,
` $"$ÿ! #!+ÿ"&ÿ# !$!ÿ !"ÿ"##"!(ÿÿ
`increase throughput, and protect critical applications.
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`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 7
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`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 7
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`Microsoft
`Ex. 1022 - Page 13
`
`

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`PacketShaper tracks average and peak traffic levels, identifies top users and applications,
`

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ÿÿ ÿ  ÿ  ÿÿ
`evaluates network efficiency, and more. PacketShaper gives you an automatic breakdown of
` ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿÿÿ ÿÿ

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`usage statistics for each traffic class and, if you want it, even for each user.
`
`

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ÿÿÿ
`Several graphs and analysis techniques are described below. For a more comprehensive list of
`    ÿ ÿÿ  ÿ ÿÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ
`PacketShaper graphs, consult PacketGuide’s Reference section and look for Graphs. For a more
` 

ÿ ÿÿ  ÿÿÿ  ÿÿÿ ÿ
`comprehensive description of analysis techniques, consult PacketGuide’s Solution section and
` ÿ ÿ  ÿ!  ÿÿ

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`look for Analysis. (PacketGuide is available at support.packeteer.com/documentation.)
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`and current rates for every class in your traffic tree and provides a handy glimpse into traffic
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`PacketShaper offers a variety of mechanisms to track top consumers of bandwidth. There are
`ÿ ÿÿ ÿÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ ÿ5ÿ ÿ

 ÿÿÿ  ÿ ÿ
`lists, tables, pie charts, line graphs, and bar charts. You can evaluate the top applications, users,
` ÿÿÿ ÿ ÿÿÿÿ
`locations, web sites, and other possibilities.
`
`
` ÿÿ ÿ 

ÿ ÿ

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`A pie chart gives an intuitive picture of your traffic classes that generate the most network
`traffic.
` ÿ
`
`ÿ
`
`   ÿ6ÿÿ
`Packeteer, Inc.
`
`78ÿ
`10
`
`ÿ
`
`Microsoft
`
`Ex. 1022 - Page 14
`
`Microsoft
`Ex.