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`(”E
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`PROVISIONAL APPLICATION FOR PATENT COVER SHEET
`This is a request for filing a PROVISIONAL APPLICATION FOR PATENT under 37 C.F.R. § I.53(b)(2).
`CERTIFICATE OF MAILING BY “EXPRESS MAIL”
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`pf _/PEG“
`"
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`PTO/SB/16 (6-95) (modified)
`Approved for use through 04/] 1/98. OMB 0651-0037
`Patent and Trademark Office. US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
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`==
`‘ '1,
`____~I
`=0
`I hereby certify that this paper or fee is being deposited with the United States Postal Service “Express Mail Post Office to Addressee" service under 37 CPR. § 1.10
`on the date indicated above and is addressed to: Assistant Commission '
`:
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`Express Mail Label No.: EM074832139US
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`Date ofDeposit: May I, 1998
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`'S'nszsot
`ashington, DC. 20231.
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`? 7
`--__
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`Docket
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`387) 13000100
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`Type a plus sign (+)
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`+
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`LAST NAME
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`FIRST NAVIE
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`MID INIT
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`RESIDENCE (CITY AND STATE/FOREIGN COUNTRY)
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`INVENTOR(s)/APPLICANT(S)
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`L03 Altos, califomia
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`
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`TITLE OF THE INVENTION (280 characters max)
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`COMPUTER CONSOLE WITH A UNIVERSAL ATTACHED COMPUTER MODULE
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`CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS
`
`Ararat Kapouytian
`Morrison & Foerster up
`425 Market Street
`
`San Francisco, California 94105-2482
`(415) 268—6147
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`ENCLOSED APPLICATION PARTS (check all that apply)
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`Specification Number of Pages
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`6
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`El
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`Small Entity Statement
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`Drawing(s) Number of Sheets
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`16
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`B Other (specify) Dug. of Transmittal; Certificate of Express Mailing; and Postcard.
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`METHOD OF PAYMENT (check one)
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`
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`C] A check or money order is enclosed to cover the Provisional filing fees.
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`The Assistant Commissioner is hereby authorized to charge filing fees and credit
`Deposit Account No.: 03-1952.
`
`AMOUNTS)
`
`PROVISIONAL
`FILING FEE
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`$150.00
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`The invention was made by an agency of the United States Govemment or under a contract with an agency of the United States Government.
`[‘3 No.
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`[I Yes, the name of the US. Government agency and the Govemment contract number are:
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`SIGNATURE {mg (g M EVE
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`TYPED or PRINTED NAME: Ararat Kapouytian
`REGISTRATION NO.:
`40.044
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`Date:
`
`May I. 1998
`
`U Additional inventors are being named on separately numbered sheets attached hereto.
`
`1181 06 62 (12/95)
`sf—502217
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`Page 1
`USE ONLY FOR A PROVISIONAL APPLICA TION FOR PA TENT
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`Intel Corporation v. ACQIS LLC
`Intel Corp.'s Exhibit 1010
`Ex. 1010, Page 1
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`COMPUTER CONSOLE WITH A UNIVERSAL
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`ATTACHED COMPUTER MODULE
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`ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
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`A new type of personal computer referred to as “Attached Personal
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`Computer (AttachPC)” is invented (Fig. l). AttachPC is made up of a removable
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`computer module, referred to as “Attached Computer Module (ACM)” and a
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`Peripheral Console that has an opening referred to as a “Computer Bay”. ACM is
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`implemented as a small enclosure containing the core computing devices and
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`sofiware of a PC, i.e. CPU/cache, core logic, main memory, primary Hard Disk
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`Drive, graphics subsystem, software and data files. The Peripheral Console
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`consists of a chassis with a circuitry and containing the peripheral devices of a
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`desired computer configuration not in ACM, e. g. CD-ROM, Floppy drive, DVD
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`drive, additional HDD, slots for add-on boards, display and input devices, audio
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`device, communication device, power supply, and others. ACM plugs into the
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`Computer Bay of a Peripheral Console to become a functional PC. The Computer
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`Bay provides mechanical security and protection for ACM. An interconnection
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`bus referred to as the “Exchange Interface System Bus (XIS Bus)” provides
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`electrical connection between ACM and peripheral console. Interface Controllers
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`bridge peripheral signals from ACM to Peripheral Console through XIS Bus. The
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`interconnection system between ACM and the Computer Bay uses connectors
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`AttachPC offers a PC user a new usage model. ACM may be about the
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`it wherever there is a compatible peripheral console. ACM becomes a new form
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`sf-501447
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`preserved within ACM. The same computing performance, graphics performance,
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`main memory, hard disk capability, software environment, graphical user
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`interface, and data files are preserved. AttachPC is easier to maintain with
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`separate ACM and peripheral console. Upgrading to a new console or ACM is as
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`easy as plugging in a new unit. A Corporation can outfit many locations with
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`New migration paths become possible, e.g., “converting” a desktop computer into
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`BACKGROUND
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`connects all devices, i.e. CPU/cache, core logic, main memory, graphics devices,
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`audio devices, communication devices, power supply, Hard Disk Drive, CDROM,
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`floppy disk drive, add-on cards, and others. A new generation of processor
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`modules, e.g. Intel’s “Slot 1” PH module, or Mobile CPU Module, are also
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`the computer box and is not removable without opening the chassis. To date,
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`CPU with core logic, and memory cannot be removed from a computer without
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`specifically the CPU, core logic, main memory, and graphics subsystem, between
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`To date, the most significant partitioning of a desktop PC is the method of
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`a media console. As an example, IBM Aptiva S Series’ splits the PC into two
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`units: the media console and the system tower connected by a bus cable. The
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`Ex. 1010, Page 3
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`Ex. 1010, Page 3
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`Docket No. 3871 13000100
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`media console contains frequently accessed peripherals such as CD-ROM, floppy
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`is to remove the bulky tower from the desktop and up to six feet away. This type
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`of PC partitioning takes a small set of low performance peripherals away from the
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`main computer box as part of a trend of moving some peripheral functions
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`towards the monitor. This type partitioning does not involve the main computing
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`devices in a PC, i.e. CPU, core logic, memory, and primary HDD. The main
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`system unit still houses most of the computing and peripheral devices, storage
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`subsystems, add-on slots, power supply of the personal computer within a large
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`There is no industry standard portable motherboard form factor. However
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`all notebook has a central motherboard that is not removable from the chassis.
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`Typical example of portable computers, i.e. Compaq’s Armada notebook PC,
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`IBM ThinkPad are provided for reference.
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`A new industry specification known as “Device Bay” defines a mechanism
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`for easily adding and upgrading PC peripheral devices without opening the
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`chassis. Device Bay supports a wide variety of devices such as mass storage
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`devices, communications and connectivity. Device Bay does not support
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`THE INVENTION
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`The invention details the concept and implementation of a removable
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`“Attached Computer Module (ACM)”, a “Computer Bay (C8)” for receiving
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`ACM, an interconnection system between ACM and peripheral console, and a
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`variety of peripheral consoles (Fig. l). The combined ACM and peripheral
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`console function as a personal computer referred to as AttachPC.
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`ACM is an enclosed box with one or more connectors on one end that
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`mate with respective connectors in a computer bay of a peripheral console. The
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`inserted ACM, once connected, serves as the central computing unit inside the
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`Ex. 1010, Page 4
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`combined AttachPC. For a desktop AttachPC, the combined ACM and
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`peripheral console unit fimctions like a traditional desktop personal computer box.
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`For a portable AttachPC, a small ACM inserts into a portable console. The
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`combined ACM and portable console functions like a traditional portable
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`ACM may comprise an enclosure containing the following components
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`A CPU with or without cache memory,
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`A physically small primary Hard Disk Drive (HDD), e.g. 3”, or 2.5”,
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`persistent Memory device, e.g., flash memory,
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`10) Clocking,
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`11) One or more connectors to peripheral console,
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`12) One or more circuit boards connecting the above components,
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`13) and other accessories.
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`ACM practically unable to function as a standalone computer unless
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`connected to a minimum set of devices: durable power supply, a functional
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`display device to support intended applications, and a fimctional input device to
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`ACM from other computing devices is in what ACM does not have. The key
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`functional Input means, e.g. integrated keyboard or mouse,
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`functional Display means, e.g. integrated VGA LCD display,
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`Removable storage media subsystem, e.g. Floppy drive, CDROM
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`Sf—SO 1 447
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`Ex. 1010, Page 5
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`Ex. 1010, Page 5
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`drive,
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`4) Power supply sufficient to supply the full unit operation.
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`The general guiding principals of invention in the ACM are:
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`1) Small size suitable even for a portable computer,
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`2) Contain high speed, high bandwidth busses for CPU, Main memory
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`and Graphics Subsystem, typically each bus bandwidth is greater than
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`150 Megabyte/sec). This leaves the peripheral bus to be compressed
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`into a low pin count, high performance system bus (XIS Bus) for
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`3) XIS Bus may be cable—friendly to provide interconnection
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`4) Preserve the computing performance within ACM,
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`5) Preserve the software environment and data files for the owner,
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`6) Mechanical construction to support repeated insertion and removal,
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`7) Use low—power devices and provide adequate thermal dissipation.
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`ACM may contain but is not limited to the following high speed system
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`bus structures: (Figs. 6-12)
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`1) CPU to cache memory bus or Memory controller to cache memory bus
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`2) CPU to main memory controller bus
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`3) Memory controller to main memory bus, and
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`4) Memory controller to graphics device.
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`The Computer Bay (CB) is an opening in a peripheral console that receives
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`ACM. CB provides mechanical protection to ACM, mechanical alignment for
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`connector mating, and connectors at the end of the opening for connecting to
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`ACM. (Figs. 1, 3, 13, 14)
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`XIS Bus is made up of 3 bus components: video bus, peripheral bridge bus
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`referred to as Cross Peripheral Bus (XPBus), and power bus (Figs. 6-12). Video
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`Bus consists of video output of graphics devices, e.g. analog RGB and control
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`signals for monitor, or digital video signals to drive flat panel displays. Power bus
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`supplies the power for ACM. XPBus is a high speed, compressed, peripheral
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`bridge bus.
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`Multiple types of peripheral consoles are possible. Representative
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`1) A desktop peripheral console type with a computer bay, e.g. a tower
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`unit or a desktop unit with a front load computer bay (Figs. 1,2)
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`2) A portable peripheral console type with a computer bay, e.g. a
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`notebook with a front or side load computer bay (Figs. 3,4)
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`3) A handheld peripheral unit with, e.g., a rear computer bay. (Fig. 13)
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`4) A television/entertainment peripheral unit with, e.g., a front load
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`computer bay (Fig. 14).
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`An ACM may also be employed by connection of external devices without
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`the use of a computer bay (Figs. 15, 16).
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`Figure 1. Desktop
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`n31 Computer
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`l/O connectors
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`Battery
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`PCI slots
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`Motherboard IDE Conn.
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`5.25" IDE Drive
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`FRONT
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`Floppy coon
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`Power Conn.
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`ACM
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`Figure 2. Example of a Desktop Peripheral Console with a front load Computer Bay
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`Portable
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`étgfihlftzr
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`Figure 3. Portable Attached Personal Computer
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`FLAT PANEL DISPLAY
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`Flat Panel Display
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`Eomputer Bay
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`XIS Bus
`Keyboard/Mouse
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`Figure 4. Example of a Portable Peripheral Console with a side load Computer Bay
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`Main circuit board
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`Memory
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`Mobile
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`Integrated
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`South bridge Connector
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`Hilltil“"-4~ll'lI
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`Mobile
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`(10 mm)
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`1 Power
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`~ 6" x 5.5” x 0.71" (18mm) High
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`Figure 5. Conceptual example of an Attached Computer Module (Top View) with approximate
`dimension and height of components
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`Ex. 1010, Page 12
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`Attached Computer Module TM (ACM)
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`Power Bus
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`Peripheral Bus
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`South
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`Figure 6. An example implementation of Attached Computer Module with Host
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`Interface Controller and X18 Bus
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`Attached Computer Module TM (ACM)
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`Exchange Interface
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`System Bus (XIS Bus) Power
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`Regulator
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`Integrated
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`Host
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`Peripheral Bus
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`Figure 7. With South Bridge in ACM, Host Interface Controller and South Bridge can
`be integrated in Attached Computer Module
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`Attached Computer Module TM (ACM)
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`Power
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`Power Bus
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`Exchange Interface System Bus (XIS Bus)
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`integrated CPU
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`Integrated
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`Figure 8. Attached Computer Module with Integrated CPU/NB/Graphics and
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`Integrated BIC/SB
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`Power
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`Regulator
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`Exchange Interface
`System Bus (XlS Bus)
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`Power Bus
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`Graphics
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`Video Outp t
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`Peripheral Bus
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`Figure 9. Attached Computer Module with Single Chip fully integrated: CPU, Cache,
`Core logic, Graphics controller and Interface controller
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`Ex. 1010, Page 16
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`Attached Computer Module
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`Exchange Interface
`System Bus (XIS Bus)
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`Power
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`Integrated CPU
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`Graphics
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`Controller
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`CPU
`peripheral
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`Host
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`South
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`Peripheral
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`2.51:1:slimli;ir'illiii:HILEI
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`Figure 10. In the implementation with South Bridge in Peripheral Console, an example of Attached
`Computer Module with Integrated CPU/North Bridge/Graphics and Peripheral Console with
`Integrated Peripheral Interface Controller and South Bridge
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`Attached Computer Module (ACM)
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`TM
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`Exchange Interface
`System Bus (XIS Bus m)
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`Peripheral Console (partial)
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`Power
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`A" devms
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`Power Bus
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`XPBus
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`Peripheral
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`Bay
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`Comm"
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`Figure 11. Example implementation of ACM and peripheral console: Clock Generator, Configuration Flash Memories,
`Hard-wired Console Type signals, ACM and peripheral console components, and XIS Bus interface
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`Ex. 1010, Page 18
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`Attached Computer Module (ACM)
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`Exchange Interface
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`Peripheral Console (partial)
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`Bus IDE
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`Integrated
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`Integrated
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`Controller
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`XPBUS
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`Peripheral
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`Figure 12. Example implementation of ACM and peripheral console: Integrated Interface Controllers with South Bridge,
`Clock Generator, Configuration Flash Memories, Hard-wired Console Type signals, ACM and peripheral console
`components, and X18 Bus interface
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`Attached Computer Module
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` ::Figure 13. Example of a pen-based Handheld Console that mates with a Universal Attached Computer Module
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`Figure 14. Television Peripheral Console.
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`If"l§-'
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`Ex. 1010, Page 21
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`AC Power
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`M
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`USB port, direct poWer an
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`6 monitor connection.
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`Ex. 1010, Page 22
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`Docket No. 3871 13000100
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`AC Power
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`Power
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`Supply
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`Attached
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`Module (ACM)
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`Plug & Display Port
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`USB Keyboard/Mouse
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`Figure 16. Attached Computer Module with :1 “Plug & Display” port and direct power connection.
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`Ex. 1010, Page 23
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