throbber
JAWBONE INNOVATIONS, LLC,
`
`Case No. 6:21-cv-00984-ADA
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`WACO DIVISION











`
`v.
`
`APPLE INC.,
`
`Defendant.
`
`PLAINTIFF’S DISCLOSURE OF
`ASSERTED CLAIMS AND INFRINGEMENT CONTENTIONS
`
`Plaintiff Jawbone Innovations, LLC, (“Jawbone” or “Plaintiff”) hereby makes the
`
`following infringement disclosures under the Court’s Standing Order Governing Proceedings in
`
`Patent Cases with respect to United States Patent Nos. 8,019,091 (the “’091 Patent”), 7,246,058
`
`(the “’058 Patent”), 8,280,072 (the “’072 Patent”), 8,321,213 (the “’213 Patent”), 8,326,611 (the
`
`“’611 Patent”), 10,779,080 (the “’080 Patent”), 11,122,357 (the “’357 Patent”), 8,467,543 (the
`
`“’543 Patent”), and 8,503,691 (the “’691 Patent”) (collectively, the “Jawbone Patents” or
`
`“Asserted Patents”). Jawbone’s investigation is ongoing, and discovery is in its preliminary
`
`stages. Accordingly, these disclosures are based on information available to Jawbone at this
`
`time. Jawbone reserves the right to supplement this disclosure after further discovery from
`
`Defendant Apple Inc. (“Apple” or “Defendant”) and non-parties, particularly documents and
`
`other discovery regarding Defendant’s Accused Products. Jawbone also reserves the right to
`
`assert additional claims of the Asserted Patents, accuse different products, or find alternative
`
`literal and/or equivalent infringing elements in Defendant’s products.
`
`1
`
`APPLE ET AL. 1025
`
`

`

`I.
`
`DISCLOSURE OF ASSERTED CLAIMS AND INFRINGEMENT CONTENTIONS
`
`A.
`
`ASSERTED CLAIMS
`
`Apple has infringed and/or continues to infringe one or more of the following claims of
`
`the Jawbone Patents in connection with the Accused Products set forth below:
`
`• Claims 1-18 of the ’091 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-4 of the ’058 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-9 of the ’072 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-42 of the ’213 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-44 of the ’611 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-20 of the ’080 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1-20 of the ’357 Patent;
`
`• Claims 1, 3, 6-13, 19-23, and 26 of the ’543 Patent; and
`
`• Claims 1-46 of the ’691 patent.
`
`B.
`
`ACCUSED INSTRUMENTALITIES
`
`1.
`
`Accused Products
`
`Jawbone is currently aware that certain of Defendant’s products infringe one or more of
`
`the Asserted Patents. Upon information and belief, these Accused Products include all versions
`
`and variants of Apple smartphones, smart speakers, laptops, desktop computers, and earbuds
`
`made, sold, offered for sale, used, or imported in the United States since 2015, including but not
`
`limited to: all versions and variants of iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus,
`
`iPhone SE (1st generation), iPhone 7, iPhone 7 Plus, iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone X, iPhone
`
`XR, iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro Max, iPhone SE (2nd
`
`generation), iPhone 12 mini, iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone 13 mini,
`
`2
`
`

`

`iPhone 13, iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, HomePod, HomePod Mini, AirPods (1st
`
`generation), AirPods (2nd Generation), AirPods Pro, AirPods Max, Beats Solo Pro, Beats Solo 3
`
`Wireless, Beats Studio 3 Wireless, Beats Fit Pro, Beats Studio Buds, Powerbeats, Powerbeats
`
`Pro, all MacBook Pro and MacBook Air laptops (e.g. MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2018, Four
`
`Thunderbolt 3 ports), MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2018), MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Four
`
`Thunderbolt 3 ports), MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2019), MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Two
`
`Thunderbolt 3 ports), MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2019), MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Four
`
`Thunderbolt 3 ports), MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports), MacBook Pro
`
`(13-inch, M1, 2020), MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2021), MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021), MacBook
`
`Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2018), MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2019), MacBook Air (Retina, 13-
`
`inch, 2020), MacBook Air (M1, 2020)), iMac Pro, and iMacs (e.g. iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch,
`
`2020), iMac (24-inch, M1, 2021), as well as software providing and/or utilizing acoustic noise
`
`suppression functionalities, including but not limited to all versions of the iOS and macOS
`
`operating systems, and applications including voice sensing, input, recording, and/or
`
`transmission functionality, including but not limited to, Siri, CarPlay, Phone, Camera, Clips,
`
`FaceTime, Voice Memos, and Walkie-Talkie...1 For avoidance of doubt, these products include
`
`all versions and revisions thereto and associated software.
`
`2.
`
`Claim Charts
`
`Claim charts identifying a location of every element of every asserted claim of the
`
`Jawbone Patents within the Accused Products are attached hereto as Appendices A through I.
`
`Jawbone believes that the Accused Products cited in the claim charts are representative of the
`
`Accused Products, including all generations and versions.
`
`1 Jawbone has provided additional information regarding certain aspects of the Accused Products in the attached
`Claim Charts, Appendices A-I.
`
`3
`
`

`

`Jawbone reserves the right to amend these claim charts, as well as other information
`
`contained in this document and the Appendices attached hereto, to incorporate new information
`
`identified after these contentions were served or learned during the course of discovery
`
`including, but not limited to, information that is not publicly available or readily discernible
`
`without discovery.2
`
`C.
`
`LITERAL INFRINGEMENT AND DOCTRINE OF EQUIVALENTS
`
`Jawbone asserts that, under the proper construction of the asserted claims and their claim
`
`terms, the limitations of the asserted claims of the Jawbone Patents are literally present in the
`
`Accused Products, as set forth in the claim charts attached hereto as Appendices A through I.
`
`Jawbone contends that any and all elements found not to be literally infringed are infringed
`
`under the doctrine of equivalents because the differences between the claimed inventions and the
`
`accused instrumentalities, if any, are insubstantial.
`
`Jawbone also contends that Defendant has directly infringed and/or continues to directly
`
`infringe the asserted claims by making, using offering for sale, selling, and importing into the
`
`United States the accused instrumentalities. Furthermore, Jawbone also contends that Defendant
`
`indirectly infringes by contributing to and/or inducing others (e.g., Defendant’s service providers
`
`or partners, suppliers, Defendant’s customers, or its customers’ customers) to directly infringe
`
`those claims by making or using the Accused Products. In addition, Jawbone contends that
`
`Defendant directly infringes to the extent that activities of third parties may be legally
`
`attributable to Defendant. Jawbone contends that Defendant induces infringement of the Jawbone
`
`Patents by others (e.g., end-users of the Accused Products and Defendant’s customers) by
`
`inducing others to make or use the Accused Products with the knowledge that this making or
`
`2 Dkt. 23 at 1 n.1.
`
`4
`
`

`

`using directly infringes the Jawbone Patents or, in the alternative, with the belief that there was a
`
`high probability that others infringe the Jawbone Patents, but while remaining willfully blind to
`
`the infringement. Such indirect infringement is further evidenced by Defendant’s technical
`
`materials and marketing materials including, but not limited to, marketing materials, product
`
`briefs, product specifications, troubleshooting guides, technical support websites, reference
`
`manuals, and other business documents and communications conveyed to Defendant’s
`
`customers.
`
`Jawbone also contends that Defendant has contributorily infringed and/or continues to
`
`contributorily infringe with knowledge that the Accused Products, or the use thereof, infringe the
`
`Jawbone Patents. Defendants knowingly and intentionally contributed to the direct infringement
`
`of the Jawbone Patents by others, by supplying the Accused Products and/or associated software,
`
`that embody a material part of the claimed invention of the Jawbone Patents, that are known by
`
`the Defendant to be specially made or adapted for use in an infringing manner and are not staple
`
`articles with substantial non-infringing uses.
`
`Pursuant to the Court’s Standing Order Governing Patent Cases, Jawbone reserves the right
`
`to amend its Infringement Contentions as to literal infringement or infringement under the doctrine
`
`of equivalents in light of the Court’s claim construction.
`
`D.
`
`PRIORITY DATES
`
`Each of the asserted claims of the ‘091 Patent has an earliest invention date in June 2000.
`
`Each of the asserted claims of the ‘091 Patent is further entitled to at least the priority date of its
`
`earliest application, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/219,297, with a filing date of
`
`July 19, 2000.
`
`5
`
`

`

`Each of the asserted claims of the ‘058 Patent has an earliest invention date in June 2000.
`
`Each asserted claim is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest application, U.S.
`
`Provisional Patent Application No. 60/294,383, filed May 30, 2001.
`
`Each of the asserted claims of the ‘072 Patent is entitled to at least the priority date of its
`
`earliest application, U.S. Patent Application No. 10/400,282, with a filing date of March 27,
`
`2003.
`
`Each asserted claim of the ’213 Patent has an earliest invention date in June 2005. Each
`
`of the asserted claims of the ‘213 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Patent Application No. 11/805,987 filed May 25, 2007.
`
`Each asserted claim of the ’611 Patent has an earliest invention date of June 2005. Each
`
`of the asserted claims of the ‘611 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Patent Application No. 11/805,987, filed May 25, 2007.
`
`Each asserted claim of the ’080 Patent has an earliest invention date of June 2005. Each
`
`of the asserted claims of the ‘080 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/934,551, filed June 13, 2007.
`
`Each asserted claim of the ’357 Patent has an earliest invention date of June 2005.Each of
`
`the asserted claims of the ‘357 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/934,551, filed June 13, 2007.
`
`Each asserted claim of the ’543 Patent has an earliest invention date of June 2000. Each
`
`of the asserted claims of the ‘543 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/368,209, filed March 27, 2002.
`
`6
`
`

`

`Each asserted claim of the ’691 Patent has an earliest invention date of June 2005. Each
`
`of the asserted claims of the ’691 Patent is further entitled to at least the filing date of its earliest
`
`application, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/934,551, filed June 13, 2007.
`
`Jawbone reserves the right to establish an earlier date of invention based upon actions
`
`related to conception and reduction to practice of the claimed inventions.
`
`II.
`
`PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 2 OF THE
`STANDING ORDER GOVERNING PATENT CASES
`
`Jawbone is producing or making available for inspection documents that are in Jawbone’s
`
`possession, custody, or control, as set forth in the Standing Order Governing Proceedings in
`
`Patent Cases.
`
`Dated: January 13, 2022
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
` /s/ Peter Lambrianakos
`Raymond W. Mort, III
`Texas Bar No. 00791308
`Email: raymort@austinlaw.com
`THE MORT LAW FIRM, PLLC
`100 Congress Avenue, Suite 2000
`Austin, Texas 78701
`Tel/Fax: 512-865-7950
`
`OF COUNSEL:
`
`Alfred R. Fabricant (pro hac vice to be filed)
`NY Bar No. 2219392
`Email: ffabricant@fabricantllp.com
`Peter Lambrianakos (pro hac vice)
`NY Bar No. 2894392
`Email: plambrianakos@fabricantllp.com
`Vincent J. Rubino, III (pro hac vice to be
`filed)
`NY Bar No. 4557435
`Email: vrubino@fabricantllp.com
`FABRICANT LLP
`411 Theodore Fremd Road, Suite 206 South
`
`7
`
`

`

`Rye, New York 10580
`Telephone: (212) 257-5797
`Facsimile: (212) 257-5796
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF
`JAWBONE INNOVATIONS, LLC
`
`8
`
`

`

`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that on January 13, 2022, a true and correct copy of the above and
`
`foregoing document has been served by email on all counsel of record.
`
`/s/ Peter Lambrianakos
` Peter Lambrianakos
`
`9
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Based on information presently available, Jawbone Innovations, LLC (“Jawbone”) contends that Defendant Apple, Inc. (“Apple” or “Defendant”) infringes claims 1-4 (the
`“Asserted Claims”) of U.S. Patent No. 7,240,058 (the “’058 Patent”) through the Accused Products which are manufactured, sold, offered for sale, and/or used by Apple.
`
`
`
`For example, the Accused Products include, but are not limited to, the following Accused Products with multiple microphones and noise suppression functionality: all versions and
`variants of Apple smartphones and earbuds made, sold, offered for sale, used, or imported in the United States since 2015, including but not limited to: all versions and variants of
`iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus, iPhone SE (1st generation), iPhone 7, iPhone 7 Plus, iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone X, iPhone XR, iPhone XS, iPhone XS
`Max, iPhone 11, iPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro Max, iPhone SE (2nd generation), iPhone 12 mini, iPhone 12, iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro Max, iPhone 13 mini, iPhone 13,
`iPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro Max, AirPods (1st generation), AirPods (2nd Generation), AirPods Pro, AirPods Max, Beats Solo Pro, Beats Solo 3 Wireless, Beats Studio 3
`Wireless, Beats Fit Pro, Beats Studio Buds, Powerbeats, and Powerbeats Pro.
`
`For example, the Accused Products include, but are not limited to, software providing and/or utilizing acoustic noise suppression functionalities, including but not limited to all
`versions of the iOS and macOS operating systems, and applications including voice sensing, input, recording, and/or transmission functionality, including but not limited to, Siri,
`CarPlay, Phone, Camera, Clips, FaceTime, Voice Memos, and Walkie-Talkie.
`
`Apple directly infringes each of the Asserted Claims by importing, using, selling, and/or offering to sell the Accused Products in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`Apple indirectly infringes the Asserted Claims in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(b) by inducing third parties, including Apple customers and end users, to directly infringe through
`their operation and use of the Accused Products. Apple has knowingly and intentionally induced this direct infringement by, inter alia, (i) selling, importing, or otherwise
`providing the Accused Products to third parties with the intent that the Accused Products will operated and be used in a manner that practices the Asserted Claims; and
`(ii) marketing and advertising the Accused Products. Apple’s marketing and promotional materials for the Accused Products are found, for example, on Apple’s website. For
`example, Apple’s website offers customers downloadable User Manuals for the Accused Products that instruct customers to, among other things, set up and use applications and
`products including acoustic noise suppression functionality. On information and belief, Apple knows that its actions will result in infringement of the Asserted Claims, or
`subjectively believes that there is a high probability that its actions will result in infringement of the Asserted Claims but has taken deliberate actions to avoid learning these facts.
`
`Apple also contributorily infringes each of the Asserted Claims in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(c) by selling, importing, and offering for sale the Accused Products, which when
`used directly infringe the Asserted Claims. The Accused Products constitute a material part of the Asserted Claims.
`
`The following chart identifies specifically where each limitation of each Asserted Claim is found within the Accused Products and, in particular, the corresponding elements that
`meet the limitation in the iPhone 13, AirPods Pro, and substantially similar AirPods and iPhone products. On information and belief, the charted products are representative of all
`Accused Products.
`
`Jawbone does not concede that any claims of the (cid:1932)058 Patent that are not listed below are not infringed by the identified Accused Products. Moreover, the citations to certain
`documents and other information below are intended to be exemplary only and in no way foreclose Jawbone from citing or relying on additional documents, information, source
`code, and/or testimony at a later time. These contentions are preliminary in nature, and an analysis of Apple’s products, internal documentation, source code, and/or testimony
`
`1
`
`10
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`from relevant witnesses may more fully and accurately describe the infringing features of its Accused Products. Accordingly, Jawbone reserves the right to supplement, correct,
`modify, and/or amend these contentions once such additional information is made available to Jawbone. Furthermore, Jawbone reserves the right to supplement, correct, modify,
`and/or amend these contentions as discovery in this case progresses; in view of the Court’s claim construction order(s); in view of any positions taken by Apple including, but not
`limited to, positions on claim construction, invalidity, and/or non-infringement; and in connection with the preparation and exchange of expert reports.
`
`To the extent Apple contends that any element of the Accused Products is attributable to a third party, Jawbone contends that the activities are attributable to Apple such that they
`constitute direct infringement by Apple under 271(a). The acts may be attributable to Apple because Apple directs or controls the others’ performance, and because Apple and the
`other entity form a joint enterprise. Akamai Techs., Inc. v. Limelight Networks, Inc., 797 F.3d 1020, 1022 (Fed. Cir. 2015). Additionally, Apple is vicariously liable for the
`activities of these other entities. Centillion Data Sys., LLC v. Qwest Commc'ns Int'l, Inc., 631 F.3d 1279, 1286 (Fed. Cir. 2011). Further, the activities of these entities (including
`manufacturers, distributors, and users of the Accused Products consumers) are attributable to Apple because Apple (1) conditions participation in an activity or receipt of a benefit
`upon others’ performance of one or more steps of a patented method, and (2) establishes the manner or timing of that performance. Eli Lilly & Co. v. Teva Parenteral Medicines,
`Inc., 845 F.3d 1357, 1365 (Fed. Cir. 2017). These acts are also attributed to Apple because it initiated the activities of its end-users. SiRF Tech., Inc. v. Int'l Trade Comm'n, 601
`F.3d 1319, 1330 (Fed. Cir. 2010).
`
`
`
`Claim
`1[p]. A system for
`detecting voiced and
`unvoiced speech in
`acoustic signals having
`varying levels of
`background noise,
`comprising:
`
`Support
`Every Accused Product comprises a system for detecting voiced and unvoiced speech in acoustic signals having varying levels of background noise.
`
`For example, upon information and belief, the accused products detect and process both voiced speech (e.g., louder sound signals like vowels) and
`unvoiced speech (e.g., softer and/or more abrupt sounds like consonants).
`
`For example, the accused phones, earbuds, and smart speakers include and utilize a voice activity system that detects speech and suppresses noise
`during phone calls, videos, audio recordings, and while listening to commands for a virtual assistant.
`
`For example, the signals output by the system (e.g., speech transmitted by a device) include less noise than the acoustic signals received at the
`microphone array.
`
`The Accused Products support noise reduction. This feature is active by default. See, https://developer.apple.com/accessories/Accessory-Design-
`Guidelines.pdf.
`
`2
`
`11
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`
`
`3
`
`12
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Source: https://support.apple.com/kb/sp705?locale=en_US
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`13
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/audiovisual-
`iph3e2e2cdc/ios#:~:text=Control%20noise%20cancellation%20on%20iPhone,Noise%20Cancellation%20on%20or%20off.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`14
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Source: https://www.apple.com/airpods-pro/
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`15
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Source: https://www.apple.com/airpods-pro/
`
`7
`
`16
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Source: https://www.apple.com/airpods-pro/
`
`
`
`
`
`8
`
`17
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`
`
`9
`
`18
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`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Source: https://www.apple.com/airpods-pro/
`
`Support
`
`1[a]. at least two
`microphones that receive
`the acoustic signals;
`
`
`Plaintiff may supplement these contentions, including once access to relevant documents and/or source code is provided.
`
`Every Accused Product comprises a system of at least two microphones that receive the acoustic signals.
`
`For example, each bud of the accused products comprises at least two outward-facing physical microphones, which receive acoustic signals (e.g., in
`the form of sound waves). For example, each physical microphone generates an electric signal based on the received acoustic signals.
`
`For example, the AirPods Pro include and utilize at least two outward facing microphones on each earbud.
`
`10
`
`19
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Source: https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/AirPods+Pro+Teardown/127551
`
`For example, a lower microphone is closer to a talker’s mouth and, upon information and belief, detects signals with less attenuated speech signals
`than at least a second outward facing microphone which is further away, and which detects signals with a greater noise content and more attenuated
`speech.
`
`
`
`11
`
`20
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`For example, the iPhone 6, and models released since the iPhone 6, include and utilize at least four microphones, positioned in at least four different
`locations:
`
`https://www.etradesupply.com/blog/4-microphones-iphone-6s6s-for/
`
`
`
`12
`
`21
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`https://www.etradesupply.com/blog/4-microphones-iphone-6s6s-for/
`
`
`
`13
`
`22
`
`

`

`Claim
`
`Support
`
`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`https://www.etradesupply.com/blog/4-microphones-iphone-6s6s-for/
`
`
`
`14
`
`
`
`23
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`For example, iPhone models since the iPhone 6 comprise similar microphone configurations. See.
`
`For example, the MEMs microphones of the Accused Products are omnidirectional microphones.
`
`For example, the microphones are part of an array of microphones. The Accused Products include functionality to select an input from an array of
`physical microphones and beamformers, e.g., combined signals from multiple physical microphones. See
`https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfaudio/avaudiosession;
`https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfaudio/avaudiosessiondatasourcedescription;
`https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfaudio/avaudiosession/capturing_stereo_audio_from_built-in_microphones.
`
`Upon information and belief, the Accused Products utilize a media server daemon (aka “mediaserverd”), virtual audio devices, and
`AVAudioSessions, and/or software interfacing with those components, to generate transfer functions and suppress noise. The operation of the
`Accused Products is further demonstrated by log files generated on an iPhone during recordings taken on the Voice Memos app:
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254621 -0500 VoiceMemos Evaluating dispatch of UIEvent: 0x281da80c0; type: 0; subtype: 0; backing type: 11;
`shouldSend: 1; ignoreInteractionEvents: 0, systemGestureStateChange: 0
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254632 -0500 VoiceMemos Sending UIEvent type: 0; subtype: 0; to windows: 1
`
`
`
`15
`
`24
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`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254637 -0500 VoiceMemos Sending UIEvent type: 0; subtype: 0; to window: <UIWindow: 0x106b07030>; contextId:
`0x6E864411
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254642 -0500 SpringBoard Evaluating dispatch of UIEvent: 0x283fa8180; type: 0; subtype: 0; backing type: 11;
`shouldSend: 1; ignoreInteractionEvents: 0, systemGestureStateChange: 0
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254657 -0500 SpringBoard Sending UIEvent type: 0; subtype: 0; to windows: 1
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.254663 -0500 SpringBoard Sending UIEvent type: 0; subtype: 0; to window: <_UISystemGestureWindow:
`0x1046267c0>; contextId: 0x6167D114
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.262712 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSession_CInterface- _CMSessionCreateForRemoteDeviceID: Called for
`remoteDeviceID: (null)
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.262818 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetAudioCategory: Client '(null)' [0x15df19360] set audioCategory to
`'SoloAmbientSound'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.262861 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetControlFlags: Session '(null)' setting control flags: required = 0,
`desired = Volume_Routing
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.263178 -0500 mediaserverd -MXSession- -[MXSession(InterfaceImpl) _initWithSession:]: Creating MXSession = <ID:
`3f7, CoreSessionID = 17 Name = (null), Muted = NO, ClientIsPlaying = STOPPED, AudioToolboxIsPlaying = STOPPED, MutePriority =
`MutePriority_Two, PiP = NO, DoesntActuallyPlayAudio = NO, clientType = 1
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.263231 -0500 mediaserverd -MXSession- -[MXSession(InternalUse) setClientType:]: MXSession with ID 3f7 for
`CoreSession (null) setting ClientType = AudioSession
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.266187 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:4855 { "action":"create_session",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"client_PID":356,"client_mach_port":57983,"session_type":"Primary"} }
`
`16
`
`25
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268145 -0500 distnoted register name: com.apple.LaunchServices.applicationStateChanged object:
`kCFNotificationAnyObject token: 100000000 pid: 36
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268455 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:1305 { "action":"set_category",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"AudioCategory","value":"PlayAndRecord"} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268476 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetAudioCategory: Client 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`[0x15df19360] set audioCategory to 'PlayAndRecord'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268523 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetControlFlags: Session 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`setting control flags: required = Volume_Routing, desired = 0
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268594 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"AudioMode","value":"Default"} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268620 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"RouteSharingPolicy","value":0} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268652 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- MXCoreSessionSetProperty: Session 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356),
`'prim'' setting routingContext to 'System Audio'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268723 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"EnableBluetoothRecording","value":true} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268739 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetAudioCategory: Client 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`[0x15df19360] set audioCategory to 'PlayAndRecord_WithBluetooth'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268771 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetControlFlags: Session 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`setting control flags: required = Volume_Routing, desired = 0
`
`17
`
`26
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268843 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"DefaultBuiltInRoute","value":"Speaker"} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268858 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetAudioCategory: Client 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`[0x15df19360] set audioCategory to 'PlayAndRecord_WithBluetooth_DefaultToSpeaker'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268886 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- cmsSetControlFlags: Session 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim''
`setting control flags: required = Volume_Routing, desired = 0
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.268950 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"InterruptionStyle","value":"Default"} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269001 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"WantsToPauseSpokenAudio","value":false} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269045 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"AllowedRouteTypes","value":[]} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269069 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"},
`"details":{"key":"PrefersToNotBeInterruptedWhenSecureMicIsEngaged","value":false} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269162 -0500 mediaserverd AudioSessionServerImp.mm:3230 { "action":"set_property",
`"session":{"ID":"0x24226","PID":356,"name":"VoiceMemos"}, "details":{"key":"PrefersNoInterruptionsByRingtonesAndAlerts","value":true} }
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269171 -0500 mediaserverd -CMSessionMgr- MXCoreSessionSetProperty: Session client 'sid:0x24226,
`VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' setting prefersNoInterruptionsByRingtonesAndAlerts value to '1'
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269218 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:594 ================= -> RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`18
`
`27
`
`

`

`Appendix A: Claim Chart For U.S. Patent No. 7,246,058
`
`Claim
`
`Support
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269228 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:603 ================= <- RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269285 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:594 ================= -> RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269287 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:603 ================= <- RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269294 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:594 ================= -> RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269294 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:603 ================= <- RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269301 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:594 ================= -> RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269303 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:603 ================= <- RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269311 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:594 ================= -> RoutingBehaviorChanged
`process 'sid:0x24226, VoiceMemos(356), 'prim'' =================
`
`default 2022-01-09 11:25:13.269311 -0500 mediaserverd AudioToolboxServers.mm:603 ================= <- RoutingBehaviorCh

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