`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United State-s Patent and Trademark Office-
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PA TENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`www.uspto.gov
`
`APPLICATION NO.
`
`FILING DATE
`
`FIRST NAMED INVENTOR
`
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
`
`CONFIRMATION NO.
`
`15/267,956
`
`09/16/2016
`
`Kenneth Tyler
`
`13087.0003-02000
`
`1088
`
`7590
`
`148457
`CC3D
`215 E. Lakeside Avenue
`Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814
`
`12/12/2017
`
`EXAMINER
`
`YI, STELLA KIM
`
`ART UNIT
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`1742
`
`NOTIFICATION DATE
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`12/12/2017
`
`ELECTRONIC
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e-mail address( es):
`ryan@continuouscornposites.com
`
`PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07)
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`Page 1 of 6
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`Office Action Summary
`
`Application No.
`15/267,956
`Examiner
`STELLAKYI
`
`Applicant(s)
`Tyler, Kenneth
`
`Art Unit
`1742
`
`AIA Status
`No
`
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address -
`Period for Reply
`
`-
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTHS FROM THE MAILING
`DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`- Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`1)~ Responsive to communication(s) filed on 09/16/2016
`0 A declaration(s)/affidavit(s) under 37 CFR 1.130(b) was/were filed on __
`2a)O This action is FINAL.
`2b) ~ This action is non-final.
`3)0 An election was made by the applicant in response to a restriction requirement set forth during the interview on
`__ ; the restriction requirement and election have been incorporated into this action.
`4 )0 Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Ex parte Quayle, 1935 C.D. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims*
`1-20 is/are pending in the application.
`5) ~ Claim(s)
`5a) Of the above claim(s) __ is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`6) O Claim(s) __ is/are allowed.
`7) ~ Claim(s) 1-20 is/are rejected.
`8) O Claim(s) __ is/are objected to.
`9) O Claim(s) __ are subject to restriction and/or election requirement
`* If any claims have been determined allowable, you may be eligible to benefit from the Patent Prosecution Highway program at a
`participating intellectual property office for the corresponding application. For more information, please see
`http://www.uspto.gov/patents/init events/pph/index.jsp or send an inquiry to PPHfeedback@uspto.gov.
`
`Application Papers
`10)0 The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`11)0 The drawing(s) filed on __ is/are: a)O accepted or b)O objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`12)0 Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`Certified copies:
`c)O None of the:
`b)O Some**
`a)O All
`1.0 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.0 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. __ .
`3.0 Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`** See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`1) O Notice of References Cited (PT0-892)
`
`2) ~ Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08a and/or PTO/SB/08b)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date 09/16/2016.
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 11-13)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`3) O Interview Summary (PT0-413)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date __ .
`4) O Other: __ .
`
`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20171207
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`Application/Control Number:15/267,956
`Art Unit:1742
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`Page2
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`Notice of Pre-AJA or AJA Status
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`1.
`
`The present application is being examined under the pre-AIA first to invent
`
`provisions.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC§ 102
`
`2.
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of pre-AlA 35 U.S.C.
`
`102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
`
`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless -
`
`(b) the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign
`country or in public use or on sale in this country, more than one year prior to the date of
`application for patent in the United States.
`
`3.
`
`Claim(s) 1-5, 7-9, 11-12, and 15-20 is/are rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102b
`
`as being anticipated by JANG et al. (2003/0236588-ofrecord).
`
`Regarding claims 1-2, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15-20, JANG et al. discloses a method of
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`manufacturing a three-dimensional object comprising:
`
`directing a curable liquid material, a continuous strand material, and a filler
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`material to a nozzle;
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`discharging from the nozzle a path of composite material onto a base member
`
`(40) (anchor) [0074]
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`moving the nozzle during discharging to create the three-dimensional object
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`[0072]-[0074]; [0076]; and
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`curing the curable liquid material in the path of composite material with a
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`heating provision that is attached to, or contained in, the nozzle to control the
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`advancement of curing reactions [0074]; Figs-4-5.
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`Regarding claims 3-5, JANG et al. discloses the curing device includes at least
`
`one UV light [0044].
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`Page3
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`Regarding claim 9, JANG et al. discloses the filler material includes fibers [0072].
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`4.
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`Claim(s) 1, 6-7, 10-14, and 18 is/are rejected under pre-AlA 35 U.S.C. 102b as
`
`being anticipated by CRUMP (5,340,433-of record).
`
`Regarding claims 1, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 18, CRUMP discloses a method of
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`manufacturing a three-dimensional object, comprising:
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`dispensing fluid material or strand (180) from a nozzle (112) wherein the strands
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`(180) are anchored on to the substrate (108) and the nozzle (112) is moved in a
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`predetermined pattern along "X", "Y", and "Z" axes (Fig.12, C20:L61-C21:L5).
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`CRUMP further discloses that each strand (180) solidifies in space as it is
`
`dispensed from the nozzle (112) while the nozzle is being moved (C22:L67-68).
`
`CRUMP discloses in Figs. 7-8 that have multiple supply passages into which
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`multiple rods or flexible strands of different compositions may be directed to and
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`discloses that various materials may be used that include a variety of thermoplastic
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`resins, metals, and metal alloys (C6:L65-68). Furthermore, CRUMP discloses the fluid
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`material or strand may also comprise chemical setting materials (curable material).
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`Therefore, CRUMP discloses directing a curable liquid material and a continuous strand
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`material to the nozzle to form a composite material that will comprise the continuous
`
`strand material at least partially coated with a chemical setting material (curable
`
`material) as claimed.
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`Regarding claim 6, CRUMP discloses the nozzle orifice has a diameter of 0.054
`
`inches (1.54 mm) (C13:L29-30).
`
`Regarding claim 10, CRUMP discloses the continuous strand material is hollow
`
`(C15:L58-60).
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`Page4
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`Conclusion
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`5.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to STELLA KIM YI whose telephone number is (571)270-
`
`5123. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday 8: 00-5: oo EST.
`
`Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video
`
`conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an
`
`interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request
`
`(AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice.
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's
`
`supervisor, Christina Johnson can be reached on 571-272-1176. The fax phone number
`
`for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the
`
`Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for
`
`published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR.
`
`Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only.
`
`For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should
`
`you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic
`
`Business Center (EEC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a
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`USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information
`
`system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000.
`
`STELLA YI
`Examiner
`Art Unit 1742
`
`Page 5 of 6
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`Application/Control Number:15/267,956
`Art Unit:1742
`
`/STELLA K YI/
`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1742
`
`Pages
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