throbber
A Dictionary of
`
`Computing
`
`
`
`FIFTH EDITION
`
`OXFORD
`
`UNIVERSITY PRESS
`
`Page 1 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`Page 1 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`

`

`OXFORD
`UNIVERSITY PRESS
`
`Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP
`
`Oxford University Press is a departmentof the University of Oxford.
`It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship,
`and education by publishing worldwide in
`Oxford New York
`Auckland Bangkok Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai
`Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata
`Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi
`Sao Paulo Shanghai Singapore Taipei Tokyo Toronto
`
`Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press
`in the UK andin certain other countries
`
`© Market HouseBooks Ltd. 1983, 1986, 1990, 1996, 2004
`
`The moral rights of the author have beenasserted
`
`Database right Oxford University Press (maker)
`
`First published 1983
`Second edition 1986
`Third edition 1990
`Fourth edition 1996
`Fifth edition 2004
`
`All rights reserved. No part ofthis publication may be reproduced,
`stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
`without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press,
`or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate
`reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction
`outside the scope ofthe above should be sent to the Rights Department,
`Oxford University Press, at the address above
`
`~
`
`You must notcirculate this book in any other binding or cover
`and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer
`
`British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
`Data available
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
`Data available
`
`ISBN 0-19-860877-2
`
`1 T
`
`ypeset in Swift by Market House Books Ltd.
`
`Printed in Great Britain by Clays Ltd, St Ives plc
`
`Page 2 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`Page 2 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`

`

`yracter set, Which precludes the
`SEE
`ee attributes such as bold, italic,
`yse of
`put does have a full set of
`EX
`ctononymarks. These are typically
`ie xe
`faces sideways on the line
`gee table
`)
`
`semaine
`
`sad or TOWING
`
`so
`f
`1.) vr
`
`D
`
`iaughng
`scam Examoles of some emoticons
`
`ty list (null fist) See List.
`
`encoder
`
`i
`function. When a number of
`devices
`.
`connected in parallel, selective operation
`
`enable pulse A pulse that
`entto allow other signals tobeeffectee'a
`certain electronic logic circuits
`the term is now used to describe an elec-
`tronic logic function it was originally used
`in an analogous way in connection with
`Core stores, where the coincidence oftwo
`Dulses was required to change the state of
`2 core: one of the pulses was the write
`pulse and could be common to a number
`ofcores; an enable pulse was simultane.
`— to a particularcore and thus
`write pulse to change
`State ofthat core.
`=
`
`empty Set (null set. void set) A “set with
`no elements. Rt is usually denoted by @.
`empty string (null string) A string whose
`*Iensth is zero. It is commonly denoted by
`ear A The possibility ofstrings being
`empty is 2 Rotorious source ofbugs in pro-
`grams.
`
`EMS memory Sec EXPANDED MEMORY.
`emulation The exact execution on 2
`given computer of 2 program written for a
`oer Gla aetads
`cal data and producing the identical re-
`salts. Emulation is thus the imitation ofall
`or part ofane computer system by an-
`other system. It may be achieved by soft-
`ware, microprogtam, or hardware. A
`particular emulation could be used as 2 re
`placement for all or part of the system
`being emulated. and furthermore could be
`an improved version. For example, 2 new
`computer may emulate an obsolete ome so
`that programs written for the old one will
`Tum without modification. See also SIMULA-
`TION, COMPATIBILITY.
`emulator Any system, especially a pro-
`Gam or
`mi
`that permits the
`process of ‘emulation to be carried out.
`enable To selectively activate a device or
`
`bounding
`a
`ment describing the size ofthe illustra-
`tion. The file can contain graphics or text
`or a combination of the two and may con-
`tain embedded fonts. Files of this type can
`
`of the page. In general, 2 basic EPS file ap-
`Dears as 2 stay rectangle in the screen
`view of the page. For positioning pur-
`
`are commonly used. These have a PICT
`preview in the resource fork of the file. On
`PCs it is usua! to have an embedded low-
`resolution TIF file as 2 preview. EPSI
`is an Adobe specification for a device-
`
`encapsulation 1. See OBJECT, INFORMA-
`TION HIDING.
`2. See INTERNETWORKING.
`
`encoder 1. The means by which an en-
`
`Page 3 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`Page 3 of 3
`
`APPLE EXHIBIT 1041
`APPLE v. PROXENSE
`IPR2024-00782
`
`

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