3...
`
`AN1E%QA’__S_BE_ST~SELLING DICTIONAR-
`
`AN"ENCYCL'OmDIA 13leNICAO COMPAN
`
`

`

`
`Merriam-Webster’s
`, nl_h.l].M:sJ—4L ‘13., _
`.
`-A _,
`
`
`The En
`
`'ADic
`
`
`
`
`
`watts-emery???-.».-~.~z.-z-xv«.—.:nee-v31»
`
`i:-
`
`gf:
`
`Eif.
`if
`
`E.
`
`5%
`
`if.g.
`
`g i
`
`.a il
`
`‘.
`
`E E
`
`2.!
`
`its-1* :
`
`‘
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`A GENUINE NEERRlAM—WEBSTER
`The name Webster alone is no guarantee of excellence. It is used by a
`number of publishers and'may serve mainly to mislead an unwary
`buyer.
`
`MerriameVebsterm is the name you should look‘ for when you
`consider the purchase of dictionaries or other fine reference books.
`It carries the reputation of a company that has been publishing since
`1831 and is your assurance of quality and authority.
`
`Copyright © 2007 by Merriam-Webster. Incorporated
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
`
`Merriam-Webster’s collegiate dictionary. — Eleventh ed.
`p.
`cm.
`Includes index.
`(Laminated unindexed: alk. paper)
`ISBN—13: 978—0-87779-807—1
`(Laminated unindexed : alk. paper)
`ISBN-10: 0-87779-8076
`(Jacketed hardcover unindexed : alk. paper)
`ISBN-13: 978-0-87779—808-8
`(Iackcted hardcover unindexcd '. alk. paper)
`ISBN—10: 0—87779—808—7
`(Jacketed hardcover with CD—ROM ': alk. paper)
`ISBN-13: 978-0-87779—809—5
`{Jackcted hardcover with CD-ROM : alk. paper)
`ISBN-10: 0-87779—809-5
`(Leather-look with CD-ROM : alk. paper)
`ISBN—13: 978—0-87779-810-1
`(Leatherlook with CD—ROM : alk. paper)
`ISBN-10: 0n87779-810-9
`(Canadian)
`ISBN-13: 978-0-87779-813-2
`(Canadian)
`ISBN-10: 067779—8136
`(International)
`ISBN-13: 978-0-87779—814—9
`(International)
`ISBN-10: 0-87779-814-1
`1. English language—Dictionaries. I. Title: Collegiate dictionary. H. Merriam-
`Webster, Inc.
`PE1628.M36
`423—dc21
`
`2603
`
`'
`
`2003003674
`CIP
`
`Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate® Dictionary, Eleventh Edition,'principal copyright
`2003
`
`COLLEGIATE is‘a registered trademark of Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
`
`All rights reserved. No part of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be
`reproduced or copied in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, or
`mechanical, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval
`systems—“dthout written permission of the publisher._
`
`Made in the United States of America
`
`101112T’I':QWV0807
`
`

`

`1286
`
`temperamental o tend
`
`a substance, body, or organism with respect to the mixture or balance
`of its elements. qualifies, or parts : MAKEUP b : COMPLEXION 1 2 obs
`a : CLIMATE b : TEMPERATURE 2 3 a : the peculiar or distinguishing
`mental or physical character determined by the relative proportions of
`the humors according to medieval physiology b : characteristic or ha-
`bitual inclination or mode of emotional response (a nervous nu)
`c
`: extremely high sensibility: esp‘: excessive sensitiveness or irritability
`4 a : the act or process of tempering 0F modifying = ADIUSTM-E'NT.
`COWRDMISE. b : middle course : MEAN 5 : the slight modification
`of acoustically pure intervals in tuning a musical instrument; esp
`: modification that produces a set of 12 equally spaced tones to the oc-
`tave syn see DISPOSITION
`tem-per-a-men-tal \,tem—p(e-)ro—'men-t°l,
`.tem—par-'\ adj
`(1646‘)
`1
`z of. relating tol or arising from temperament : CONSTITUTIONAL (N
`peculiarities) 2 a : marked by excessive scnsitivity_and impulsive
`mood changes (a «2 child) b : unpredictable in behavior or perfor-
`mance {a no computer) w— tem-per-a-men-tal-ly \-t‘l-5\ adv
`temoperoance \'tem-p(a—)ran(t)s, -parn(t)s\ n (NEE. fr. AF, ir. L temper-
`cnn’a, fr.
`tempercnt—,
`temperqns, pm. of temperare to moderate, be
`moderate} (14c)
`1 : moderation in action, thought, or feeling : m;-
`STRAINT 2 a : habitualmoder'ation in the indulgence of the appetites
`or;passions b : moderation in or abstinence from the use of alcoholic
`beverages
`.
`"
`
`tem-per-ate \‘tem—p_(o—)rot\ adj IME temperat, fr. L temperatus, fr. pp.
`of Icmpemre} (14c) 51 : marked by moderation: as a : keeping or held
`within limits : not extreme .or excessive : mo b : moderate in indul-
`gence of appetite or desire c : moderate in the use of alcoholic bever-
`ages d : marked by an absence or avoidance of extravagance, vio-
`lence, or extreme partisanship 2 a : having a moderate climate which
`esp. lacks extremes in temperature b : found in or associated with a
`moderate climate (nu insects) 3 : existing as a pmphage in infected
`cells and rarely causing lysis (~ bacteriophages) - temoper-ate-ly
`adv — tem-per-ate-ncss n
`temperate rain forest n (ca. 1930) : woodland of a usu. rather mild
`climatic area within-the temperate zone that receives heavy rainfall.
`usu. includes numerous kinds of trees, and is distinguished from a
`tropical rain forest esp. by the presence of a dominant tree
`temperate zone in, afien cap“ szz (1551) : the area or region between
`the Tropic of Cancer and the arctic circle‘or between the Tropic of
`Capricorn and the antarctic circle
`.
`.
`,
`tem-per-a-ture \ltern—pg(r)-,cbur, -p(e-)ra-, -char. -.tyur, —.o'1r\n EL tem-
`perature: mixture, moderation. fr- “WP-THEM. 913- Of temperare] (1533)
`1 archaic a : cameraman l b : TEWERAMENT 3b 2 a : degree of
`hotness or coldness measured on a definite scale
`I) : the degree of
`heat that is natural to the body of a living being
`c : abnormally high.
`body heat (running a w) 3 a : relan‘ve state of emotional warmth
`(scandals raised the political my) b : MODD (testing the no of voters)
`temperature Inversion n (1921) : master: 6
`tam-pared \‘tem—pord\rad7',(l4c)
`1 a : having the elements minted in
`satisfying proportions : TEMEERATE b : qualified, lessened, or diluted
`by the mixture or influence of an ‘ dditional ingredient : MODERATE!)
`(a pale gleam of ~ sunlight fell
`'rough the leaves “—W. H. Hudson
`1-1922) 2 : treated by tempering; esp, ofglass : treated so as to impart
`increased strength and the property of shattering into pellets when bro-
`ken 3 : having a specified temper W. used in combination (shorts
`tempered) 4 : conforming to adjustment by temperament -— used of a.
`musical interval, intonation, semitone, or scale
`.
`1tom-pest \‘tem-past\ n [ME remade, fr. AF, in VL *zempesta, alter. of
`L tempestas season, weather, storm. fr. tempus time] (Be)
`1 : aviolent
`storm 2 : 'I'UMIULT, UPROAR _
`'
`-
`2tempest vt (14c) : to raise a tempest in or around
`tempest In a teapot (1838) : a great commotion over an unimportant
`matter
`_
`‘
`'
`_,
`tem-pos-tu-ous \tem-lpes-chama's, -‘pesh-\ ad} [MEL fr. LL temperate):
`ms, fr. 0].. tempesm season, weather, storm; fr. tempus] (150) : of, re»
`latlng to, or resembling a tempest : jI'U'RBULENT, STORM? (N weather)
`(a mu relationship)‘l—— tem-pea-tu-ous-Iy adv — tem-pes-tu-ous-
`ness n
`.'
`Tem-plar \‘tem—plar\ :1 {ME temple: fr. AF, fr. ML templarfus, fr. L
`templum temple] (13c)
`1 : a knight of a religious military order estab-
`lished in the early 12th century in Jerusalem for the protection of pil-
`grims and the Holy Sepulcher 2 : molar TEMPLgR 2
`tom-plate \‘tem-plafl n [prob fr. F tcmpiet, dim. of temple, part of a
`loom, prob. fr. L remphgm] (16'???)
`1 : ashort piece or block placed
`horizontall
`in a wall under is beam to distribute its weight or pressure
`(as over a car) 2 a (1) : a gauge, pattern, or mold (as a thin plate or
`board) used as a guide to the form of a piece being made (2) t a moi-
`ecule (as of DNA) that serves as a pattern for the generation of another
`maeromolecule (as messenger RNA) b : OVERLAY c 3 : something
`that establishes or serves as a pattern
`1tem-ple Were—poll 71 [ME fr. OE & AF; 0E tempering: AF temple, both
`fr. L templum space marked out, for observation of auguries, temple,
`small timber; prob. akin to Gk temenas sacred precinct, temnein to out
`— more at TOMB] (bef. 12c)
`1 : a building for religious practice: as
`a
`often can : either of two successive national sanctuaries in ancient
`Jerusalem b ; a building for Mormon sacred ordinances c : the
`house of worship of Reform and some Conservative Jewish congrega-
`tions 2 2 a local lodge-of any of various fraternal orders: also : the
`building housing it 3 {a place devoted to a special purpose (a ~ of
`cuisine) —1em-pled \—pald,\' adi
`.
`zternple n [Mgin AF, fr. V1. *Iempuia, alter. of L Tempura (pi) temples]
`(14c)
`1 : the-flattened space on each side of the forehead of, some
`mammals including humans 2 : one of the side supports of a pair of
`iem-Po \'tem-(.)pé\ n. pl tern-III \-(.)pé\ or tempos tit, lit-. time fr- L
`glasses jointed to the bows and passing on each side of the head
`tempus] (ca. 1724)
`'l
`: the rate of speed of a musical piece or passage
`indicated by one of a series of directions (as largo, presto, or allegro)
`and often by an exact metronome marking 2 : rate of motion or activ-
`ity:PACB..'-_
`'
`'
`1tem-po-ral l'temep(c-)ml\ adj (ME. fr. AF temporal, fr. L temporalz‘s, it.
`temper, tempus time] (14:)
`1 a : of or relating to time as opposed to
`eternity b : of or relating to earthly life c : lay or secularrather than
`clerical or sacred : CIVIL‘ (lords N) 2 : of or relating to grammatical
`tense or i‘.‘ dls'tinction of time 3 a : of or relating to time as distin-
`
`
`
`
`
`'
`I) : of or relating to the sequence of tim
`guished from space
`gpply oneself to the care of : watch over
`-
`10.1
`particular time : CHRONOLOGICAL — tem-po-raI-Iy adv
`
`.19 have or take charge of as a caretaker or c
`
`2temporal n EMF. fr. temoral, adj.) (1541) : a temporal part (as al:
`:cuuwara. FOSTER d : to manage the op
`on:
`,.
`a or muscle)
`-
`‘ store) (r-u the fire) . 3 : to stand by (as a to
`
`twischance (as foulmg) ‘
`temporal adj NF, fr. LL temporalir, fr. L tempera temples] (1597}
`
`or relating to the temples or the sides of the skull .bEhind the orbit;
`id
`infill 1MB, to stretch. direct oneself, fr.
`
`temporal bone :1 (1771) : a compound bone of the side of the 51mg
`NpEF-l (14c)
`1 : to move. direct. or develops
`“
`some mammals including humans
`_
`
`
`fimcfion (cannot tell where SOCIely Is ~13,
`1 a : civit m not"
`temporal-[cw \.tem—pa—'ra—lo.—te\ n. pl dies (14c)
`[mung or tendency : CONDUCE (~49 to be op
`.dance \'ten—dan(t)s\ n [short for attendant
`cal as distinguished from spiritual or ecclesiastical power 0:- “3,01%"-
`
`2 archaic : persons in attendance : mam
`ill:
`b : an ecclesiastical property or revenue —' often used in 111,
`quality or state of being temporal
`_
`
`.tien-cious chiefly 3er var of't'aNDEN'rIocs
`
`en-cv \‘ten-dcn t)-sé\ n. pl -cles {ML tend:
`1 mum
`tem-po-ral-ize \'tem—p(s-)ra-.liz\ v: —|zed; 42an (1828)
`12.33 2 : to place or define in time relations
`.
`:-
`rp. of tandem (1628)
`1 a : direction
`
`
`temporal lobe n (1889) : a large lobe of each cerebral hemisphm'mt.
`' object, effect, or limit
`In : a proneness
`
`is situated in front of the occipital lobe and contains a sensory aged“,
`33,111 or action 2 a : the purposeful trend t
`
`aid . AIM b : deliberate but indirect advocac:
`socrated With the organ of bearmg
`temporal summatlon n (1950) : sensory summation that involves
`g'
`.mmENCY. TREND, om, TENOR, coluu
`
`addition of singie stimuli over a short period of time
`pustular direction TENDENCY implies an
`muting to an impelling force (a general
`1tem-po-rnr-i-ly \tem—pa—‘rervada adv (1534) : during a limit:
`
`
`
`
`tam-po-rary \‘tem—pa—Erer—a ad)‘ [L temporarius, fr. tampon-l {my
`so“). TREND applies to the general direction a
`time] (ca. 1564) : lasting for a limited time —, tem-po-rar-Imesg l1
`“irregular course (the long-term trend of f
`
`alemporary n, p! -rar-Ies (1848) : one serving for a limited time(
`mm). pmjr may apply to a tendency deterrc
`several temparafies as typists during the summer)
`'
`gm)? of the population away from large ci
`
`launder-lying or obscure trend of meaning or
`temporary duty is (1945) : temporary military service away fro '
`permanent duty station
`'
`'
`cr srgmuent). 'mNoR stresses a clearly per
`tem-po-rise Brit var of’FEMPORIZB
`.
`.
`_
`'
`'
`us, undeviatin course the tenor of ti
`
`tem-po-rlze \'tem-pa—,nz\ vi -rlzed: —rlz-lng {MP temporlser
`.
`flatuctieafly defined Eu: not nicessarfly una
`
`tempon'zare to pass the time tr. L tempor— temper} (1579) i: can:
`'
`ed 31
`r
`f
`If
`.
`
`suit the time or occasion : yield to current or dominant opinion 2 3:
`lflh‘igfiécfixddefififsfifinafi (Tgud)i>m
`draw out. discussions or negotiations so as to gain time (you'd hay: '
`war of a particular point of view : 13ng _
`
`w until yo f 'und out how she‘wanted to be advised —Mary Ans "
`'en-demtious-ness it
`~— tern-po
`-t:on \ tem—pa—rs-‘zfi home w»- tern-p
`z-ernf
`nutter \‘ten-d9r\ 353' [ME fr. AF rendre tr. l
`
`
`tem-po-ro-man-dib-u-iar \‘tem-po-ro~man—' 1—bya-lar\ adj [’rempa
`Wham slight _ more 'at m] (133’ 1 a
`+ -o- + mandibular] (1889) = of. relating to. being. or affecting thli
`“iterate, : easiiy broken cut, or damaged : 1:
`
`between the temporal bone and the mandible that allows for th
`Incl) b : mu}. chflwed ; S'UCCULENT 2 a : ph
`
`
`ment of the mandible (N dysfunction)
`,
`" mlure hardship b : Wrong YOUNG <
`
`
`
`
`tempt \'tern(p)t\ vr ME, fr. AF rempter, renter, fr. L temptare, ten _
`”31,56 of resisting cum ; not hérdy (N I)
`
`feel, try] (13c), 1 : to entice to do wrong by promise of pleasure
`d‘
`t
`'
`“-1
`ft
`1
`gain 2 a obs :to make trial of : rasr b : to try nresumpmausl
`$3“ .3": ,Eggfl’fgfflgwfigfimefiffios
`
`
`: Pnovomz ~ fate) c : to risk the dangers of 3 a : toinduc ti: dn
`.
`emoflé,
`-
`t‘bl
`r
`-
`something
`: to cause to be strongly inclined (at
`'
`fldérlggpls as :zmfilfllflgonducn
`
`
`quit5> syn see was — temptsable \'tem(D)-ta-b91\ adf'
`-
`constitution or character : came mm
`
`temp-ta-tion \temfp)»'ta-shcn\ 12 (13c).
`1 : the act of tern has still
`: delicate or soft in quality or tohe (no
`state of being tempted esp. to evil : ENTICEMENT 2 : n ._
`sound so n... “Elva S. Daniels)
`6 abr :
`
`
`
`tempting : a cause or cecasion of enticement
`_
`‘
`five to touch or 1331139.an (the bruise wa
`
`
`tempt-er \'tem(p)-tor\ n (14c) : one that tempts or entices
`.illiury or insult ' TOUCHY (n... pride> c :
`
`
`
`
`
`*ififit'ifiltgfirdiil'glfl‘b(1538) = havinsah appeal 3 Emma“
`with; handling . TICKLISH (a ~ situation
`
`temp -ress '\'tem(p)-tros\ n (1594) : a woman who tern ts or entices
`lead;- "ngnfigfiraigoarg: :éggiggrk'gfl‘éfl’ -
`
`
`tem-pu-ra \'tem-po-ro, -.r§; tem-‘pfir-a\ H [1
`renewal €192”). 9":
`flervb lan-clered- ten-der-ing \-d(a—)rin\ v1
`or vegetables dipped in batter and fried in deep fat
`,
`'
`..
`om, WEAK-EN 2 archaic : to regard -
`
`ten \'ten\ n [ME fr. 013 liens, fr. den, adj.. ten; akin to OHG 29M!
`.to become tender
`'
`
`L decem. or data] (her. 12:)
`1 _ see man table 2 = the It‘ll-1'?
`at- u ten-dered- ten-der-ing vac-mm [
`st 131‘ series (wears a ma) 3 : something having 10 units or numb!
`tier} vi {150)
`1' - to make a tender of
`2
`
`
`lonelier bit]
`5 : one deserving the highest rating; spec
`_ Fe {OFFER <~ed ,hy resignation) 1-... vi ; t:
`.
`
`ceptionally attractive person —- ten adj — 26!! pron) P1 m constr__
`'
`' {ME tendur grant of a lice
`
`tenable Wane-bah adj w. fr. 0F, fr. term to hold. fr. L leflm-
`in, fr. 1mm v to stretch hold out otter
`
`
`
`
`more at am] (1579) : capable of bet:
`11 kt. maifitained, 0; ism“
`mam: —' mile at mm’] (ca. 154i
`1 ;
`
`assessescatamarangs “emit“ .
`sswwm
`
`ten-ace Via-.1155. te-‘nas. 'te-nas\ n {mcdli of Sn renal“; lib-1“?”
`figfifi'fififigfi’30:33:31,322; are???
`
`prob. fr. L tenacia; neut. pi- of terms! (1553511 meinm‘"? all.
`: TENDER OFFER 3 : something that
`
`high or relatively high cards (as ace and queen) of the same swim
`mm; Waco”: MONEY
`.
`,
`
`hand with one ranking twu de rees below the other.
`,
`-
`--- -:‘
`misfit \'ten-dcr\ n (1675) : one that tends‘ as
`
`
`te-na-cious Raina-shad radii
`lgL lemma ieflflx finding to hold mt
`.
`d other ships (as to supply provisiohs)
`
`tenére to hold} (1607')
`1 a : not easily pulled apart 1 C033” '
`million or transportation between shore and a
`
`metal)
`is : tending to adhere or cling esp. to another suhslafl“
`lbatprovldes logistic support
`in ' a car a
`
`
`
`burs) 2 a : persistent in maintaining. adhering to 01' 5395““ To”
`{505% for carrying a. supply o§ fuel and water
`
`thing valued or desired {a ~ advocate of civil rights (N “a.
`the
`tier H lurch. short for tenderloin} (1983) ': a
`
`-— -
`-
`‘
`'
`.
`'
`
`‘
`to -
`-
`'f
`,
`en- ef- El
`compensate WSWN-‘i‘mi
`licensees Macrame
`see
`NRA
`'
`'
`'
`'
`
`323:1:0-l-29ta-‘1gsa-ta n (15c) : the quality or state ofbrains
`‘5 it??? (1:329?! '1 :\anm£vcomer in a t
`
`
`
`te-nac-u-lum \ta-‘na-kya-lam\ n. pl -la \-la\ or --l|-||"'ls ENE“
`it-umexgegzfilgfigg-‘nggg931,32??? Kl
`agar-r"
`strument for holding, fr. L tené'rc] (ca. 1693)
`1
`: a island” 5 5-!
`k".‘ler'l'Ieart-ed \‘tenmgllan heir-tam aq)‘ (gt?)
`
`
`
`pointed hook attached to a handle and used mainly in surgery [91'
`-
`TSUrtow ' c
`I
`re IMP
`ION
`
`
`ing and holding parts (as arteries) 2 : an adhesive animfl'smefifi
`'ndv _ ten-géllfiségglféiness 5:358
`ten-an-cv romance-so n. p! ~cies (1590)
`1 : $1101de “.3“ {and
`F422 \’ten-dc- an v: -ized' -iz-ing (19
`
`
`a mode of holding-an estate; specif : the temporal? 9055551?” B
`'
`- .Pmducts) tendler by applying a process :
`'
`pancy of something (as a housé) that beIOngs to another 2 .
`bDllnective tissue -—— ten-der-l-za-ticn
`-
`
`of a tenant's occupancy or possession
`.
`f
`‘
`"'fier-Iz-er \‘ten-dn~ fi~zar\ n
`
`‘ten-ant \‘te—ncnl\ n EME. a. AP, fr. prp. o remr to 1wI
`loin\lten.sgr.,1snl\n (ca. 1323)
`p
`.
`1 :a:
`: one who holds or possesses real estate or sometlmes per
`hull 0f a. large internal muscle of the loin o-
`'
`
`
`ty (as a security) by any kind of right
`is : one who has the 0c;
`"1 Mums 2 Hr. i making possible a an
`,_
`
`or temporary possession of lands or tenements of $110316? W
`.3: Officer] : a district of a city largely devo
`
`gahrgf page?“ is: \liggsegdtfrom a landlo d
`“figmglt‘li-gd \'ter‘:i-dar-.min-dod\ adj (159
`'
`— -
`3
`-
`. mm]!
`o
`2tenant 1;! {bl}? :‘to he}: fir 250“” as or as if as a tenant -
`kma‘fafllfer r: (15%]? :sgnpublic offer to buy :
`-
`
`en-an -a e man-ta- a a '
`as
`-'
`0 Shares of a stock at a fixed rice f1
`
`
`tan d
`tenant farmer n (1748) : a farmer who works land owned by
`= 9&th to gain mun—91 0f the issuing comp
`and pays rent either in cash or in shares of produce
`a"'Oil't-e-ter
`t
`-de-' "-
`-t
`1938
`_
`
`lanthal‘Itl-W \'t€'fl9fl-§f5\ R; p1 'Ties (14C) ' 1 = TENANCY 2 '
`,fllf‘n‘imlhlt‘ity alidegendegeggofggdnfgfles of)
`
`ans
`,_
`‘
`'
`“Barton-d
`. 3::
`
`
`.
`-' '
`+ -
`;
`.
`- II
`filli- 1971110
`.
`.
`.
`.
`tench \'tench\ mp1 tench or tench-es IIM'E, fr. AF 12116118.
`on m5 “9'“ d3 :11 9“
`-
`
`
`,
`tendon
`.
`.
`
`(13;) : a DVD
`d fish (TI-"m mm) native to Eurasm but high it! ‘
`not a
`dis tendamtls fr tendon + l
`'
`f
`the Us. and noted for its ability to survive in 9001'” oxyge
`'
`t ndinom 1
`"115 Wen—d;—
`o .5
`
`Ten Commandments np!(13c) : the ethical commandmgrgf,
`05m.mn»,$}§figli§)e 1 : cousin
`
`
`
`given EGCOIijt‘iI-ifls m 533711031gecounts t0 M0555 by VOICE an
`'
`' “1111:: 2 : of, relating to. or resembling =
`on sto‘ne ta eta on
`ount
`inai
`-
`en—dan
`[MI
`2 d 14-, remain, fr.
`
`1tend \‘tend\ 12h. tME, short for atrenden to attend] Vi (Imbwlwf
`on“: Titus] uh’i) : a {:1ng cord or ban:
`
`
`:< LISTEN 2_ : to pay ‘bfimfignl3 apply otneself (£333???an
`t:- tlve tissue that unites a muscle with 501
`~ to our conespon‘ ence
`: 0 ac as all a,
`5‘, 1
`or
`'
`"5111.1 5
`'
`ll-Ies \-a—'kl-léz\ (ca. 1885) 2 At
`to his wife) 4 0119'?on ~ v: 1 archaic :' to am?“ " ’1 se
`.11 of Achthe force Which the muscle “a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`