throbber
Supercell Oy (Petitioner)
`v.
`GREE, Inc. (Patent Owner)
`Case PGR2018-00055 / U.S. Patent 9,687,744
`
`Patent Owner’s Demonstratives
`Thursday, June 27, 2019
`
`10:00 a.m. (EDT), Courtroom B
`
`Patent Owner’s Demonstratives - 1
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 1
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`All Challenged Claims are Valid
`
`• The Challenged Claims Are Not Directed to an Abstract Idea
`
`• The Challenged Claims Satisfy Alice Step Two
`
`• The Challenged Claims Have Sufficient Written Description
`
`• The Challenged Claims Are Definite
`
`Patent Owner Response, Paper 14, at 18-80;
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 2-25.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 2
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Instituted Grounds
`
`• U.S. 9,687,744 – claims 1-12 under 35 U.S.C. §§ 101,
`112(1), 112(2)
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 3
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`‘744 Patent – Claim 1
`
`Ex. 1001, 7:54-64.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 4
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Patent
`
`• The challenged patent identifies and addresses problems with online
`multiplayer battle games.
`
`Patent Owner Response, Paper 14, at 3-12.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 5
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Patents
`
`Ex. 1001, Figs. 4-6.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 6
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Are Patentable Under the Revised Guidance
`
`• The challenged claims do not fall into any of the
`three groupings:
`– Mathematical concepts
`– Certain methods of organizing human activity
`– Mental processes
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 3-6.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 7
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Solve a Problem Arising in Prior Art Card Games
`
`• The “claimed solution is necessarily rooted in computer technology in
`order to overcome a problem specifically arising in the realm of
`computer networks.” DDR Holdings, LLC v. Hotels.com, L.P., 773 F.3d
`1245, 1257 (Fed. Cir. 2014).
`
`•
`
`“It is this challenge of retaining control over the attention of the customer
`in the context of the Internet” that the challenged claims address. See
`id. at 1258.
`
`•
`
`“…these claims recite a specific improvement over prior systems,
`resulting in an improved user interface for electronic devices.” Core
`Wireless Licensing S.A.R.L. v. LG Elecs., Inc., 880 F.3d 1356, 1363
`(Fed. Cir. 2018).
`Patent Owner Response, Paper 14, at 22-23, 35-40.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 8
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Petitioner Changed The Alleged Abstract Idea
`
`Petition:
`“The ‘744 Patent Claims are Directed to the Abstract Concept of
`Controlling a video Game Effect According to Video Game Data.” Paper 1,
`at 32.
`
`Petitioner’s Reply:
`“Nevertheless, the challenged claims are directed to either a ‘purely
`mathematical concept’ or a ‘method of organizing human activity.’” Paper
`23, at 4.
`
`Paper 27, at 3-6.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 9
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Provide a Solution to a Technical Barrier
`
`Ex. 2002 ¶ 24.
`
`Patent Owner Response, Paper 14, at 21-22.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 10
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Recite A Practical Application
`
`Ex. 2002 ¶¶ 27-28.
`
`Paper 27, at 7-8.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 11
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Those Found
`Patentable
`
`‘744 Patent
`Core Wireless – USPN 8,434,020
`[1a] storing, by a server device,
`[1a] a display screen, the
`for each of a plurality of
`computing device being
`characters, a parameter
`configured to display on the
`that serves as an indicator for
`screen a main menu listing at
`developing the battle game; and
`least a first application,
`[1d] each function in the list
`being selectable to launch the
`first application and initiate the
`selected function,
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 8-10.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 12
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Those Found
`Patentable
`
`‘744 Patent
`[1b] controlling, by a processor
`of the server device, an effect of
`attack by a group,
`
`Core Wireless – USPN 8,434,020
`[1b] and additionally being
`configured to display on the
`screen an application summary
`window that can be reached
`directly from the main menu,
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 8-10.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 13
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Those Found
`Patentable
`
`‘744 Patent
`Core Wireless – USPN 8,434,020
`[1c] according to a difference in
`[1c] wherein the application
`the parameter between two
`summary window displays a
`characters belonging
`limited list of at least one
`to the same group and successive
`function offered within the first
`in attack order
`application,
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 8-10.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 14
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Those Found
`Patentable
`
`‘744 Patent
`[1d] and to a number of attacks
`within a predetermined time by
`any characters in
`the group.
`
`Core Wireless – USPN 8,434,020
`[1e] and wherein the application
`summary window is displayed
`while the application is in an un-
`launched state.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 8-10.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 15
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Eligible Examples
`
`‘744 Patent
`[1a] storing, by a server device,
`for each of a plurality of
`characters, a parameter
`that serves as an indicator for
`developing the battle game; and
`
`Example 38
`initializing a model of an analog
`circuit in the digital computer,
`said model including
`a location, initial value, and a
`manufacturing tolerance range
`for each of the circuit
`elements within the analog
`circuit;
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 15.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 16
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Eligible Examples
`
`‘744 Patent
`[1c] according to a difference in
`the parameter between two
`characters belonging
`to the same group and successive
`in attack order
`
`Example 38
`generating a normally distributed
`first random value for each
`circuit element, using
`a pseudo random number
`generator, based on a respective
`initial value and manufacturing
`tolerance range; and
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 15.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 17
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Challenged Claims are Analogous to Eligible Examples
`
`‘744 Patent
`[1b] controlling, by a processor
`of the server device, an effect of
`attack by a group,
`
`[1d] and [according] to a number
`of attacks within a
`predetermined time by any
`characters in
`the group.
`
`Example 38
`simulating a first digital
`representation of the analog
`circuit based on the first
`random value and the location of
`each circuit element within the
`analog circuit.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 15.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 18
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Improvements on General Purpose Hardware are Not Abstract
`
`• “Moreover, we are not persuaded that the invention’s ability
`to run on a general-purpose computer dooms the claims.”
`Enfish, LLC v. Microsoft Corp., 822 F.3d 1327, 1338 (Fed.
`Cir. 2016).
`
`• “Much of the advancement made in computer technology
`consists of improvements to software that, by their very
`nature, may not be defined by particular physical features
`but rather by logical structures and processes.” Id. at 1339.
`
`Patent Owner Response, Paper 14, at 32.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 19
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Satisfy Alice Step Two
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 20
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Step Two Is Satisfied When the Claims are More than Well-
`Understood, Routine, Conventional Activity
`
`• “When the limitations…are taken together as an ordered
`combination, the claims recite an invention that is not
`merely the routine or conventional use of the Internet.”
`DDR, 773 F.3d at 1259.
`
`• “In short, the claimed solution amounts to an inventive
`concept for resolving this particular Internet-centric problem,
`rendering the claims patent-eligible.” Id.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 11-13.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 21
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Claims Require A New Type of Information
`
`Ex. 2002 ¶¶ 26, 29.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 18-19.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 22
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Panels Are A “New Or Original Deck of Cards”
`
`“We could envisage, for example, claims directed to
`conducting a game using a new or original deck of cards
`potentially surviving step two of Alice.” In re Smith, 815 F.3d
`at 819.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 19-20.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 23
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Petitioner Fails to Provide Any Evidence from a Skilled Artisan
`
`“The question of whether a claim element or combination of
`elements is well-understood, routine, and conventional to a
`skilled artisan in the relevant field is a question of fact.”
`Berkheimer, 881 F.3d at 1368.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 20-22.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 24
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`The Original Claims Provide Sufficient Written Description
`
`Original claim 1:
`
`“controlling, by a processor of the server device, an effect of
`attack by a group, according to a difference in the parameter
`between two characters belonging to the same group and
`successive in attack order and to a number of attacks within
`a predetermined time by any characters in the group.”
`
`Paper 14, at 59-60; Ex. 1002, at 273.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 25
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Mr. Crane Understood the Claims
`
`Ex. 2002 ¶ 35.
`“What I mean by that is the specification informs a person of
`ordinary skill in the art of exemplary cases of how to calculate
`the differences in parameters as described in the claims.”
`
`Ex. 1011, at 44:4-7.
`
`Patent Owner Sur-Reply, Paper 27, at 23-25.
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 26
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Proposed Substitute Claim 13
`(if claim 1 is unpatentable) 13. A method for providing a battle game to each of a plurality of
`client devices via a network, comprising:
`
`storing, by a server device, for each of a plurality of characters, a parameter that serves as an
`indicator for developing the battle game; [and]
`
`determining a difference in the parameter between two characters belonging to a group and
`successive in attack order by subtracting the parameter of a first character from the parameter
`of a second character; and
`
`controlling, by a processor of the server device, an effect of attack by [a] the group, according
`to:
`[a] the difference; [in the parameter between two characters belonging to the same group and
`successive in attack order and to]
`a number of attacks within a predetermined time by any characters in the group; and
`a plurality of attack values, each of the plurality of attack values assigned to each attack of the
`number of attacks within the predetermined time by any characters in the group,
`
`wherein at least one of the plurality of attack values depends at least in part on the difference
`and/or the number of attacks.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 27
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Proposed Substitute Claim 14
`(if claim 2 is unpatentable) 14. The method according to claim 13,
`[further comprising performing, by the processor of the server device,
`presentation processing of increasing the effect of attack by the group
`more when the difference in the parameter between the two characters
`successive in attack order is larger.] wherein controlling the effect of
`attack by the group further comprises, by the processor of the server
`device, changing at least one of the plurality of attack values by one of:
`
`adding to the attack value either the difference or a value
`corresponding to the difference, or
`
`multiplying the attack value by the difference or the value
`corresponding to the difference.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 28
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

`

`Proposed Substitute Claim 15
`(if claim 3 is unpatentable) 15. The method according to claim 13, [further
`comprising performing, by the processor of the server device, presentation
`processing of increasing the effect of attack by the group more when the
`number of successive attacks by a plurality of characters belonging to the
`same group is larger.] wherein controlling the effect of attack by the group
`further comprises, by the processor of the server device, changing at least one
`of the plurality of attack values by one of:
`
`adding to the attack value either the number of successive attacks within the
`predetermined time or a value corresponding to the number of successive
`attacks within the predetermined time, or
`
`multiplying the attack value by the number of successive attacks within the
`predetermined time or the value corresponding to the number of successive
`attacks within the predetermined time.
`
`Patent Owner Demonstrative Exhibit – Not Evidence – 29
`
`Exhibit 2009
`
`

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