`US007452987B2
`
`c12) United States Patent
`Giese et al.
`
`(IO) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 7,452,987 B2
`Nov. 18, 2008
`
`(54)
`
`INTERFERING RNA MOLECULES
`
`(75)
`
`Inventors: Klaus Giese, Berlin (DE); Jiirg
`Kaufmann, Berlin (DE); Anke
`Klippel-Giese, Berlin (DE)
`
`(73) Assignee: Silence Therapeutics
`Aktiengesellschaft (AG), Berlin (DE)
`
`( *) Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term ofthis
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 107 days.
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 10/633,630
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Aug. 5, 2003
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2004/0180351 Al
`
`Sep. 16, 2004
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(60) Provisional application No. 60/402,541, filed on Aug.
`12, 2002.
`
`(30)
`
`Foreign Application Priority Data
`
`Aug. 5, 2002
`Apr. 10, 2003
`
`(EP)
`(EP)
`
`.................................. 02017601
`.................................. 03008383
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`C07H 21104
`(2006.01)
`(52) U.S. Cl. .................... 536/24.5; 536/23.1; 536/24.1;
`536/24.31; 536/24.32; 536/24.33; 536/24.3
`(58) Field of Classification Search ................ 536/24.5,
`536/24.3, 24.31, 24.33
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
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`(Continued)
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`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`EP
`
`02018572.4
`
`8/2002
`
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Holen et al. Positional effects of short interfering RN As targeting the
`human coagulation trigger tissue factor. Nucleic Acids Research,
`2002, vol. 30, No. 8: 1757-1766. Oxford University Press.*
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner-Sean McGarry
`Assistant Examiner-Kimberly Chong
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Saliwanchik, Lloyd &
`Saliwanchik
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`The present invention is related to a ribonucleic acid com(cid:173)
`prising a double stranded structure whereby the double(cid:173)
`stranded structure comprises a first strand and a second
`strand, whereby the first strand comprises a first stretch of
`contiguous nucleotides and whereby said first stretch is at
`least partially complementary to a target nucleic acid, and the
`second strand comprises a second stretch of contiguous
`nucleotides whereby said second stretch is at least partially
`identical to a target nucleic acid, and whereby the double
`stranded structure is blunt ended.
`
`7 Claims, 29 Drawing Sheets
`
`Alnylam Exh. 1020
`
`i
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`
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`US 7,452,987 B2
`Page 2
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`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
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`2007/0135372 Al
`2007 /0265220 Al
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`11/2007 Rossi et al.
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`EP
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`EP
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`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
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`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
`WO
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`1 230 375 Bl
`1 527 176 Bl
`1 407 044 Bl
`2417727 B
`WO 92/07065
`WO 92/19732
`WO 94/01550
`WO 96/18736
`WO 97/46570
`WO 98/05770
`WO 98/53083
`WO 99/15682
`WO 99/32619
`WO 99/49029
`WO 99/53050
`WO 99/55857
`WO 99/61631
`WO 00/01846
`WO 00/44495
`WO 00/44895
`WO 00/44914
`WO 00/63364
`WO 01/36646
`WO 01/75164 A2
`WO 02/16620
`WO 02/44321
`WO 02/055693 A2
`WO 02/097114
`WO 03/064441 A2
`WO 03/070895
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