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`
`
`
` Cite as: 586 U. S. ____ (2018)
`
` GINSBURG, J., dissenting
`
`
`SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
`
`1
`
`
`
`
`
`_________________
`No. 18A335
`_________________
`
` RICHARD BRAKEBILL, ET AL. v. ALVIN JAEGER,
`
` NORTH DAKOTA SECRETARY OF STATE
`
`
`
`ON APPLICATION TO VACATE STAY
`
` [October 9, 2018]
`
` The application to vacate the stay entered by the United
`
`States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit on Septem-
`ber 24, 2018, presented to JUSTICE GORSUCH and by him
`
` referred to the Court, is denied. JUSTICE KAVANAUGH took
`
`no part in the consideration or decision of this application.
`JUSTICE GINSBURG, with whom JUSTICE KAGAN joins,
`
`dissenting from denial of the application to vacate stay.
`
`I would grant the application to vacate the Eighth Cir-
`
`cuit’s stay because last-minute “[c]ourt orders affecting
`
`elections, especially conflicting orders, can themselves
`
`result in voter confusion and consequent incentive to
`
`remain away from the polls.” Purcell v. Gonzalez, 549
`
`U. S. 1, 4–5 (2006) (per curiam). The risk of voter confu-
`sion appears severe here because the injunction against
`requiring residential-address identification was in force
`
`during the primary election and because the Secretary of
`State’s website announced for months the ID require-
`ments as they existed under that injunction. Reasonable
`
`voters may well assume that the IDs allowing them to vote
`in the primary election would remain valid in the general
`election. If the Eighth Circuit’s stay is not vacated, the
`risk of disfranchisement is large. The Eighth Circuit
`observed that voters have a month to “adapt” to the new
`regime. But that observation overlooks specific factfind-
`ings by the District Court: (1) 70,000 North Dakota resi-
`
`
`
`

`

`2
`
`
`
`
` BRAKEBILL v. JAEGER
`
` GINSBURG, J., dissenting
`
`
`
`dents—almost 20% of the turnout in a regular quadren-
`
` nial election—lack a qualifying ID; and (2) approximately
`
`18,000 North Dakota residents also lack supplemental
`documentation sufficient to permit them to vote without a
`qualifying ID. Although the unchallenged portion of the
`
`injunction permitting the use of more informal supple-
`mental documents somewhat lessens this concern, that
`relief, by itself, scarcely cures the problem given the all too
`real risk of grand-scale voter confusion. True, an order by
`
`this Court vacating the stay would be yet another decision
`that disrupts the status quo as the election draws ever
`
`closer. But the confusion arising from vacating the stay
`
`would at most lead to voters securing an additional form of
`ID. That inconvenience pales in comparison to the confu-
`sion caused by the Eighth Circuit’s order, which may lead
`
`to voters finding out at the polling place that they cannot
`vote because their formerly valid ID is now insufficient.
`
`
`
`

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