`ESTTA163796
`ESTTA Tracking number:
`09/19/2007
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`Filing date:
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`91172575
`Plaintiff
`GMA Accessories, Inc.
`Medea B. Chillemi
`The Bostany Law Firm
`40 Wall Street- 61st Floor
`New York, NY 10005
`UNITED STATES
`andrew.sweeney@bozlaw.com
`Motion to Amend Pleading/Amended Pleading
`Adrienne S. Kosta
`akosta@bozlaw.com
`/ASK/
`09/19/2007
`MotiontoAmend.9.19.07.pdf ( 2 pages )(75448 bytes )
`NoticeofOpposition.Amended.9.19.07.pdf ( 5 pages )(187546 bytes )
`ProofofService.9.19.07.pdf ( 1 page )(23836 bytes )
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`Proceeding
`Party
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`Correspondence
`Address
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`Submission
`Filer's Name
`Filer's e-mail
`Signature
`Date
`Attachments
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`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`E§ilI&XéEE's'é61éiEéf£l§é‘.j"""""""""""""""""X
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`Plaintiff—Opposer,
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`—
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`against —
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`MOTION TO AMEND
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`WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
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`Opposition No. 91172575
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`Defer1dant—Applicant.
`__________________________________________________________ __X
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`Applicant’s Mark: CHARLOTTE
`Serial No.: 76621053
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`Filing Date: Nov. 18, 2004
`Filing Type: ITU
`Class: 10
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`ADRIENNE S. KOSTA hereby declares, under penalty of perjury pursuant to 28
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`U.S.C. § 1746, as follows:
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`1.
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`2.
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`I am an associate in The Bostany Law Firm, attorney for Petitioner.
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`I respectfully submit this declaration in support of Plaintiffs Motion to
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`Amend its Pleadings.
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`3.
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`Pleadings in an opposition proceeding may be amended “in the same
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`manner and to the same extent as in a civil action in a United States district court.”
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`37 CFR § 2.107. “A party may amend the party’s pleading by leave of court ...and leave
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`shall be freely given when justice so requires.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a).
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`4.
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`We seek to merely notify the Defendant—App1icant of an additional claim
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`to the Opposition proceeding. We respectfully request that the additional claim of
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`dilution be permitted as an additional basis for the Opposition. A mark likely to cause
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`dilution by blurring or tarnishment under section 1 125(0) of the Lanham Act may be
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`refused registration. 15 U.S.C. § 1052(t).
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`5.
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`Here, the Defendant seeks to use the exact same trademark as the
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`Plaintiff to identify a different category of products. It is respectfully alleged that if the
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`Defendant was permitted to accomplish this, the capacity of the CHARLOTTE mark to
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`identify Plaintiffs goods would become diluted and diminished as the public will begin
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`to associate the mark with Defendant’s products, i.e. prosthetic devices.
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`6.
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`The standard for a motion of this nature is liberal and allows
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`amendments where as here the claim is reasonable and logical. GMA Accessories, Inc.
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`U. DML Marketing Group, Ltd., 229 F.R.D. 71 (S.D.N.Y. 2005).
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`7.
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`Pursuant to Rule l5(a), leave to amend is to be freely given when justice
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`so requires. Forman U. Davis, 371 U.S. 178, 182 (1962); Rachman Bag Co. 11. Liberty
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`Mumal Ins. Co., 46 F.3d 230, 234 (2d Cir. 1995).
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`WHEREFORE, we respectfully ask that Plaintiff be permitted to file the attached
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`Amended Notice of Opposition.
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`Dated: New York, New York
`September 19, 2007
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`Respectfully submitted,
`THE BOSTANY LAW FIRM
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` a/<1./5
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`By: Adrienne S. Kost/a
`Attorneys for Petitioner
`40 Wall Street ~ 61st Floor
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`New York, New York 10005
`(2 12) 530-4400
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`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _..X
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`GMA ACCESSORIES, INC.,
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`Plaintiff—Opposer,
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`—
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`against ~
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`AMENDED NOTICE OF
`OPPOSITION
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`Opposition No. 91172575
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`WRIGHT MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
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`Defendant—Applicant.
`_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .__X
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`Applicant’s Mark: CHARLOTTE
`Serial No.: 76621053
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`Filing Date: Nov. 18, 2004
`Filing Type: ITU
`Class: 10
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`Opposer GMA Accessories, Inc. (“GMA”), through its undersigned counsel
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`of record, hereby opposes the above noted application of WRIGHT MEDICAL
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`TECHNOLOGY, INC. (the “Applicant”) and in support thereof respectfully
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`submits as follows:
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`FACTS
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`1.
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`GMA is the current title owner of the registered mark CHARLOTTE
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`in International Classes 9 (Reg. #2,561,025), 18 (Reg. #2,2 17,341), 25 (Reg.
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`#2,535,454), and 26 (Reg. #2,216,405), all of which have been deemed
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`incontestable.
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`2.
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`GMA does business as CAPELLI NEW YORK.
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`3.
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`Each of these registrations pre—date the defendant—applicant’s
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`subject intent to use application which was filed on Nov. 18, 2004.
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`4.
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`In November of 2001, GMA was assigned all rights to Registration
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`# 1 135037.
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`5.
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`GMA is also the current title owner of CHARLOTTE in Class 22
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`(Reg. #3,242,358).
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`6.
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`The GMA Marks consist of words only, with the dominant word
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`CHARLOTTE prominently appearing in block letters.
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`7.
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`The use of the word CHARLOTTE in the GMA Marks in connection
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`with GMA’s products is arbitrary.
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`8.
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`GMA Marks has used CHARLOTTE, on a nationwide basis, in
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`connection with GMA’s products since 1996, and through its assignee since
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`1979. GMA has incurred substantial expense in promoting and advertising its
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`products under the GMA Marks.
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`9.
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`The Applicant has not yet begun use in commerce of the mark it
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`seeks to register as an “intent to use” application.
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`10.
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`The Applicant’s Mark consists of Words only and prominently
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`incorporates the Word CHARLOTTE in block lettering.
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`COUNT I — LIKELIHOOD OF CONFUSION
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`11.
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`In determining whether there is a likelihood of confusion, courts
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`will consider whether the marks themselves are similar in appearance, sound,
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`connotation and commercial impression.
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`In re. E. I. Dupont de Nemurs & C0,,
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`476 F.2d 1357, 177 USPQ 563 (CCPA 1973).
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`12.
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`The goods of the parties need not be identical or directly
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`competitive to find a likelihood of confusion.
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`In re Martin’s Famous Pastry
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`Shoppe, Inc., 748 F. 2d 1565, 223 USPQ 1289 (Fed Cir. 1984); In re Corning
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`Glass Works, 229 USPQ 65 (TTAB 1985); In re Rexel, Inc., 223 USPQ 830 (TTAB
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`1984); Guardian Products Co., Inc. 12. Scott Paper Co., 200 USPQ 738 (TTAB
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`1978); In re International Telephone & Telegraph Corp., 197 USPQ 910 (TTAB
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`1978)
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`13.
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`The Applicar1t’s Mark is similar to the GMA Marks in appearance,
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`sound, connotation and commercial impression.
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`14. Any doubt regarding the likelihood of confusion must be resolved
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`in favor of the prior registrant.
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`In re Hyper Shoppes (Ohio), Inc., 837 F.2d 463,
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`6 USPQ 2d 1025 (Fed. Cir. 1988).
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`15.
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`The registration and use by the applicant of the CHARLOTTE mark
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`to identify medical products and promotion of the mark CHARLOTTE with
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`respect to medical devices will undoubtedly create confusion with the opposer’s
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`long standing CHARLOTTE brand name which has been registered in 9
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`separate classes for many years.
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`16.
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`A mark shall be refused registration if it is likely to cause
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`confusion. 15 U.S.C. § 1052(d).
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`COUNT II - DILUTION
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`17.
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`GMA repeats and realleges the allegations of paragraphs 1 through
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`16 as if fully set forth herein.
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`18.
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`GMA will be damaged by the registration of the Applicant’s mark
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`because the mark will likely cause dilution by blurring and tarnishment
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`pursuant to section 1 125(c) of the Lanham Act. 15 U.S.C. § 1063(a).
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`19.
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`A mark likely to cause dilution by blurring or tarnishment under
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`section 1 125(c) of the Lanham Act may be refused registration. 15 U.S.C. §
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`1052(f).
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`20.
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`A trademark owner may seek an injunction “against another
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`person who, at any time after the owner’s mark has become famous,
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`commences use of a trade name in commerce that is likely to cause dilution by
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`blurring or dilution by tarnishment of the famous mark, regardless of the
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`presence or absence of actual or likely confusion, of competition or of actual
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`economic injury.” Dan—Foam A/ S and Tempur—Pedic, Inc., 12. Brand Named Beds,
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`LLC, 2007 WL 1346609 at * 9 (S.D.N.Y. 2007) citing 15 U.S.C. § 1125(c)(1).
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`21.
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`The fame requirement is evaluated pursuant to the following
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`factors: (1) duration, extent, and geographic reach of advertising and publicity
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`of the mark, whether advertised or publicized by the owner or third parties; (2)
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`amount, volume, and geographic extent of sales of goods or services offered
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`under the mark; (3) extent of actual recognition of the mark; and (4) whether
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`the mark was registered under the Act of March 3, 1881, or the Act of February
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`20, 1905, or on the principal register. Id. citing 15 U.S.C. § 1125(c)(2)(A).
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`22. Here the Charlotte mark is inherently distinctive, incontestable,
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`arbitrary and strong. GMA Accessories, Inc. v. Bop LLC, 2007 WL 2483507 at *2
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`(S.D.N.Y. 2007). There has also been extensive advertisement and promotion of
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`Plaintiff’s CHARLOTTE mark.
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`23.
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`Plaintiffs CHARLOTTE mark is famous.
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`24. Defendant’s use of its stylized form of the CHARLOTTE mark is
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`likely to cause dilution. See, e. g., Savin Corp. v. Savin Group, 391 F.3d 439, 452
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`(2d Cir. 2004) (Use of by defendant of the same mark is “per se evidence of
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`actual di1ution.”) “Like being stung by a hundred bees, significant injury is
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`caused by the cumulative effect, not by just one.” Id. at 449. See also Dan
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`Foam A/S and Tempur—Pedic, Inc., 2007 WL 1346609 at * 9 citing 15 U.S.C. §
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`1125(c)(2)(A).
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`WHEREFORE, GMA respectfully requests that the Defendant-Applicant be
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`refused registration of the above mentioned mark.
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`Dated:
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`New York, New York
`September 19, 2007
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`Respectfully submitted,
`THE BOSTANY LAW FIRM
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`M g
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`By: Adrienne S. Kosta
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`40 Wall Street —— 61st Floor
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`New York, New York 10005
`(2 12) 530-4400
`Attorneys for Plaintiff—Opposer
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`Certificate of Service
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`I, Adrienne S. Kosta, hereby certify that the within Motion to Amend and
`Amended Notice of Opposition is being deposited with the United States Postal
`Service on September 19, 2007, postage pre—paid, to counsel for Defendant-
`Applicant as follows:
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`Maxim Voltchenko, Esq.
`Duane Morris LLP
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`30 South 17th Street
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`Philadelphia, PA 19103-4 196
`Attorneys for Defendant~Applicant
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` A ‘fienne S. Kosta
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`The Bostany Law Firm
`40 Wall Street
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`New York, New York 10005
`Attorneys for Plaintiff—Opposer
`GMA Accessories, Inc.