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UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`Trademark Trial and Appeal Board
`P.O. Box 1451
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1451
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` Mailed: July 21, 2013
`
`Opposition No. 91208759
`
`Wakefern Food Corp.
`
`v.
`
`Live Right LLC
`
`
`
`wbc
`
`
`Wendy Boldt Cohen, Interlocutory Attorney:
`
`On March 1, 2013, opposer filed a motion for default
`
`
`
`judgment for failure by applicant to serve its answer and an
`
`alternative motion to strike.1 The motions are fully briefed.
`
`The Board determined that the motions should be resolved by
`
`telephone conference. See Trademark Rule 2.120(i)(1); TBMP §
`
`502.06(a)(2013). On July 17, 2013, such conference was held
`
`between opposer’s attorney Brian Coleman, applicant Donna
`
`Risley, and Board attorney Wendy Boldt Cohen.
`
`
`
`The parties’ arguments are set forth in their respective
`
`briefs and will not be summarized herein.
`
`Motion to Suspend
`
`
`1 A copy of the answer may be obtained at
`http://ttabvueint.uspto.gov/ttabvue/v?pno=91208759&pty=OPP&eno=4.
`Future filings must comply with the service requirements in Trademark
`Rule 2.119 and TBMP Section 113 (2013). Strict compliance with
`Trademark Rule 2.119 is required in all future submissions filed with
`the Board.
`
`

`
`Opposition No. 91208759
`
`
`
`As an initial matter, the Board order of March 26, 2013
`
`is hereby vacated. Opposer filed a motion to suspend (filed
`
`March 1, 2013) proceedings pending disposition of the motion
`
`for default judgment and the motion to strike. Applicant
`
`contests the motion to suspend.
`
`
`
`Pursuant to Trademark Rule 2.127(d), when a party to a
`
`Board proceeding files a motion which is potentially
`
`dispositive of the proceeding the case will be suspended by
`
`the Board with respect to all matters not germane to the
`
`motion. See Pegasus Petroleum Corp. v. Mobil Oil Corp., 227
`
`USPQ 1040, 1044 n.7 (TTAB 1985); TBMP § 510.03(a). When
`
`issuing its suspension order, the Board ordinarily treats
`
`the proceeding as if it had been suspended as of the filing
`
`date of the potentially dispositive motion. See Leeds
`
`Technologies Ltd. V. Topaz Communications Ltd., 65 USPQ2d
`
`1303, 1305-06 (TTAB 2002); TBMP § 510.03(a).
`
`
`
`As the motion for default judgment is a potentially
`
`dispositive motion, the Board treats the filing of the motion
`
`as tolling the dates herein. The motion to suspend is well-
`
`taken. Nonetheless, in view of the order and resetting of
`
`dates herein, the motion to suspend is moot.
`
`Motion for Default Judgment/Strike
`
`
`
`A copy of the answer, and any exhibits thereto, must be
`
`filed with the Board. TBMP § 311.01(c). Another copy of the
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`
`Opposition No. 91208759
`
`answer, with any exhibits thereto, must be served by the
`
`defendant upon the attorney for the plaintiff, or on the
`
`plaintiff if there is no attorney. Id. The answer must bear
`
`proof (e.g., a certificate of service, consisting of a
`
`statement signed by the filing party, or by its attorney or
`
`other authorized representative, clearly stating the date and
`
`manner in which service was made) that such service has been
`
`made before the paper will be considered by the Board. Id;
`
`See also TBMP § 113.
`
`
`
`When a party to an inter partes proceeding before the
`
`Board files a document required by 37 CFR § 2.119(a) to be
`
`served upon every other party to the proceeding, proof that
`
`the required service has been made ordinarily must be
`
`submitted before the filing will be considered by the Board.
`
`Occasionally, in order to expedite matters, and when the
`
`interests of the other party or parties would be served
`
`thereby, the Board itself will serve, along with an action of
`
`the Board relating thereto, a copy of a document that does
`
`not include the required proof of service. TBMP § 113.02.
`
`
`
`It is the view of the Board that submitting an answer
`
`without proof of service of a copy thereof upon opposer is
`
`not a proper basis for entry of a default judgment against an
`
`applicant. Thrifty Corporation v. Bomax Enterprises, 228
`
`USPQ 62, 63 n.2 (TTAB 1985).
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`
`Opposition No. 91208759
`
`
`
`Accordingly, opposer’s motion for default judgment is
`
`denied.2 Applicant’s amended answer filed with its response
`
`to the motion for default judgment shall be treated as the
`
`operative pleading.3
`
`
`2 Applicant is advised, however, that the Board will look with
`disfavor upon any further failure to comply with Board rules or
`the Trademark Rules of Practice.
` It appears that applicant intends to represent itself in this
`proceeding. While Patent and Trademark Rule l0.l4 permits any
`person to represent itself, it is generally advisable for a
`person who is not acquainted with the technicalities of the
`procedural and substantive law involved in inter partes
`proceedings before the Board to secure the services of an
`attorney who is familiar with such matters. The Patent and
`Trademark Office cannot aid in the selection of an attorney.
` In defending this opposition, applicant should review the
`Trademark Rules of Practice and the Trademark Board Manual of
`Procedure, online at
`http://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/process/appeal/index.jsp.
` Strict compliance with the Trademark Rules of Practice and
`where applicable, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, is
`expected of all parties before the Board, whether or not they are
`represented by counsel.
` In addition, applicant is advised that, under Patent and
`Trademark Rule 11.18(b),
`[b]y presenting to the Office ... any paper, the party
`presenting such paper ... is certifying that ... [t]o
`the best of the party’s knowledge, information and
`belief, formed after an inquiry reasonable under the
`circumstances, ... [t]he paper is not being presented
`for any improper purpose, such as to harass someone or
`to cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the
`cost of any proceeding before the Office; ... [and
`t]he allegations and other factual contentions have
`evidentiary support or, if specifically so identified,
`are likely to have evidentiary support after a
`reasonable opportunity for further investigation or
`discovery.
`See also Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(b); TBMP § 527.02.
`
` 3
`
`
`
` The Board notes that the amended answer filed with applicant’s
`response contains a certificate of service upon counsel for
`opposer. A party may amend its pleading only by written consent
`of every adverse party or by leave of the Board; and leave must
`be freely given when justice so requires. See Fed. R. Civ. P.
`15(a); TBMP § 507.02. Inasmuch as opposer withdrew its motion to
`4
`
`

`
`Opposition No. 91208759
`
`
`
`Dates are reset as follows:
`
`Deadline for Discovery Conference4
`Discovery Opens
`Initial Disclosures Due
`Expert Disclosures Due
`Discovery Closes
`Plaintiff's Pretrial Disclosures
`Plaintiff's 30-day Trial Period Ends
`Defendant's Pretrial Disclosures
`Defendant's 30-day Trial Period Ends
`Plaintiff's Rebuttal Disclosures
`Plaintiff's 15-day Rebuttal Period Ends
`
`
`8/30/2013
`8/30/2013
`9/29/2013
`1/27/2014
`2/26/2014
`4/12/2014
`5/27/2014
`6/11/2014
`7/26/2014
`8/10/2014
`9/9/2014
`
`In each instance, a copy of the transcript of testimony
`
`together with copies of documentary exhibits, must be served
`
`on the adverse party within thirty days after completion of
`
`the taking of testimony. Trademark Rule 2.l25.
`
`Briefs shall be filed in accordance with Trademark Rule
`
`2.128(a) and (b). An oral hearing will be set only upon
`
`request filed as provided by Trademark Rule 2.l29.
`
`
`strike during the telephone conference and alleges in its reply
`that it will “refrain from objecting to the form of [applicant’s]
`answer as a replacement filing,” the Board construes this
`language as opposer consenting to the amended answer.
`Accordingly, the amended answer is hereby made of record and the
`motion to strike will receive no further consideration.
`
` 4
`
` Prior to suspension of proceedings pending disposition of the
`motions at hand, applicant requested Board participation in the
`required discovery conference. Applicant has confirmed it still
`requests Board participation in the discovery conference. The
`parties are hereby directed to confer with one another to
`determine their availability for the discovery conference and
`provide the Board interlocutory attorney with proposed dates and
`times.
`
`
`
`5

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