throbber
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Electronic Filing System. http://estta.uspto.gov
`ESTTA856655
`11/06/2017
`
`ESTTA Tracking number:
`
`Filing date:
`
`Proceeding
`
`Party
`
`Correspondence
`Address
`
`Submission
`
`Filer's Name
`
`Filer's email
`
`Signature
`
`Date
`
`Attachments
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`91229513
`
`Plaintiff
`Right Connection, Inc.
`
`GREGORY P GOONAN
`THE AFFINITY LAW GROUP
`5755 OBERLIN DRIVE, SUITE 200
`SAN DIEGO, CA 92121
`UNITED STATES
`Email: ggoonan@affinity-law.com
`Plaintiff's Notice of Reliance
`
`Gregory P. Goonan
`
`ggoonan@affinity-law.com
`
`/gregory p. goonan/
`
`11/06/2017
`
`2017_11_06 Plt Notice Reliance.pdf(56624 bytes )
`Exhibits_Combined.pdf(4242509 bytes )
`
`

`

`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMEARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`RIGHT CONNECTION, INC.,
`
`
`Opposer,
`
`v.
`
`
`ROBERT L. MCGINLEY,
`
` Applicant.
`
`
`
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`)
`
`OPPOSITION NO. 91229513
`
`
`
`Mark: PLAYCOUPLES
`
`
`
`
`
`Application Serial No.: 86877408
`Filed: January 15, 2016
`Published: June 14, 2016
`
`Plaintiff’s Testimony Period Ends: November
`4,2017
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`OPPOSER’S NOTICE OF RELIANCE - DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE
`
`
`
`PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that opposer Right Connection, Inc. (“Right Connection”)
`
`offers into evidence, and will rely upon, the documentary evidence submitted as exhibits with
`
`this Notice of Reliance. Set forth below is a description of each exhibit upon which Right
`
`Connection will rely and a statement setting forth the issue(s) to which each exhibit is relevant.
`
`
`
`
`
`Exhibit No.
`
`
`1.
`
`
`
`2.
`
`
`Description
`
`Relevance
`
`
`2008 Complaint
`
`
`2008 settlement agreement
`
`1
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`3.
`
`
`
`4.
`
`
`
`5.
`
`
`
`6.
`
`
`
`7.
`
`
`
`8.
`
`
`
`9.
`
`
`
`10.
`
`
`
`11.
`
`
`
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority; fraud on PTO
`
`
`priority; fraud on PTO
`
`
`
`priority; fraud on PTO
`
`
`priority; fraud on PTO
`
`
`
`LSO, Ltd. Certificate of
`Winding Up & Dissolution
`
`
`
`Trademark assignment
`
`
`
`2013 Complaint
`
`
`
`2013 settlement agreement
`
`
`
`2015 Complaint
`
`
`
`2016 settlement agreement
`
`
`
`Domain registration for
`www.PlaycouplesTravel.com
`
`
`Print-out of pages from
`original version of
`www.PlaycouplesTravel.com
`website
`
`
`Print-out of pages from
`current version of
`www.PlaycouplesTravel.com
`website
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`
`12.
`
`
`
`13.
`
`
`
`14.
`
`
`
`15.
`
`
`16.
`
`
`
`17.
`
`
`
`18.
`
`
`
`Sales invoices
`
`
`priority; fraud on PTO
`
`
`Articles of Incorporation of
`LSO, Ltd.
`
`
`
`Certificate of Dissolution
`
`
`
`LinkedIn post
`
`
`Nevada Secretary of State
`print-out
`
`
`TESS print-out re history and
`status of Trademark
`Application Serial No.
`75371926
`
`
`TESS print-out re history and
`status of Trademark
`Application Serial No
`75371925
`
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; history of
`dealings between parties;
`2016 settlement agreement;
`priority
`
`
`background; priority
`
`
`background; priority
`
`
`
`background; priority
`
`
`background; priority
`
`
` DATED: November 6, 2017
`
` THE AFFINITY LAW GROUP
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` By: /s/ Gregory P. Goonan
`
`Gregory P. Goonan
`
`5755 Oberlin Drive, Suite 200
`San Diego, CA 92121
`Telephone: (858) 412-4296
`Facsimile: (619) 243-0088
`Email: ggoonan@affinity-law.com
`
`Attorneys for Opposer
`Right Connection, Inc.
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`I hereby certify that a true and complete copy of this document has been served on
`
`Applicant by a sending a copy of the document to Allan B. Gelbard, counsel for Applicant, via
`electronic mail to the following email address on the date stated: XXXesq@aol.com
`
`
`
`
`Dated: November 6, 2017
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /s/ Gregory P. Goonan
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT 1
`
`EXHIBIT 1
`
`

`

`‘2’” o 8/
`a,
`4.
`3% ”-5443?!
`’fi)"
`”5%)
`95:331.,
`'
`' c150,
`“'35:;
`if": J
`
`,
`
`‘
`on},
`’1
`
`,
`
`I."
`
`‘
`
`"
`
`'
`
`1 MURRAY & SABBAN, LLP
`Lomas Santa Fe Professional Bu1lding
`I40 Marine View Avenue, Suite 116
`Solana Beach, CA 92075
`. 3 . Telephone (858) 259-8052
`Telecopier'(858) 259-8055
`pmurray@murrayandsabban.com
`Paul s. Murray, SB# 158280
`Ariel J. Sabban, SB# 189414
`
`2
`
`4
`
`' 5
`
`‘
`
`,
`
`‘
`
`.
`
`‘
`
`'
`
`6 Attorneys for Plaintiff LSO, LTD.
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`7 8
`
`SOUTHERN DISTRICT; OF CALIFORNIA
`9
`10 L80, LTD.‘ a California Corporation,
`Civil Action No.:
`Judge.
`D an
`6" “W8 CV 03 291,113 LSP
`
`' t'ff,
`a‘“
`
`Pl
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`COMPLAINT FOR INFRINGEMENT OF
`REGISTERED TRADEMARK
`.
`INFRINGEMENT OF TRADEMARK,
`'
`DONALD D. HUGHES, RIGHT
`CONNECTION, INC a Nevada corporation, DILUTION OF TRADEMARK,
`'
`and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive,
`CYBERPIRACY, INTERCEPTION AND
`DISCLOSURE OF ELECTRONIC
`
`Defendants.
`
`COMMUNICATIONS,
`MISAPPROPRIATION OF TRADE
`
`SECRETS, UNFAIR BUSINESS -
`COMPETITION, FALSE ADVERTISING,
`CONVERSION, INTERFERENCE WITH
`PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC
`ADVANTAGE
`
`23
`
`Here now comes PLAINTIFF LSO, LTD. (hereinafter “LSO” or “Lifestyles
`
`24 Organization”) and alleges as follows:
`
`25
`
`26
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`27"
`
`1.
`
`At all times relevant hereto, Plaintiff LSO (“LSO” or “Lifestyles OrganizatiOn”) is
`
`. 28
`
`and was a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of
`1 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`\OOOQQUI-bWNH
`
`NNNNNNNNNh—Ih—Ip—Io—cp—Ip—np—Ip—Ih—Ip—I
`
`California since 1995 which has an office and its principal place of business in the
`
`City of Anaheim, County of Orange, State of California.
`
`At all times herein mentioned Defendant Right Connection, Inc. (hereinafier “RCI”)
`was a Domestic Corporation registered in the State of Nevada (Corporation Number
`
`C10955-2001) and doing business in the States of Nevada and California.
`
`At
`all‘
`times herein mentioned Defendant Donald D. Hughes
`(hereinafter
`“HUGHES”) has been the Director of RCI. LSO is informed and believes that
`
`HUGHES resides in the County of San Diego, the State of California and performs
`
`his duties on behalf of RCI in California.
`
`LSO and RCI (by and through HUGHES) entered into an agreement in Southern
`California which is enforceable under the laws of the state of California.
`
`LSO is informed and believes that RC1 and HUGHES'have in their possession in San
`
`Diego County (at the residence of HUGHES on Aero Drive) two computer servers
`
`paid for and belonging to LSO.
`
`LSO learned recently that RC1 'is not authorized by the California Department to
`
`Corporations to do business in California.
`
`The true names and capacities of Defendants sued herein as DOES 1 through 20,
`
`inclusive, and each of them, are unknown to LSO, which thereforersues said
`
`Defendants by such fictitious names. LSO will seek to amend this complaint to set
`
`forth the true names and capacities of said fictitiously named Defendants when the
`
`names and capacities of said fictitiously named Defendants have been fully
`
`ascertained through Discovery or otherwise with the Assistance of the Court.
`
`At all times herein mentioned each of the Defendants, including each Defendant
`
`designated herein as a DOE, was and is legally responsible in some manner for the
`events and happenings referred to herein, and is legally responsible for the injuries
`
`and damages alleged herein. Each Defendant, including each fictitiously named
`
`defendant,
`
`is, and at all
`
`times alleged herein was,
`
`the principal, agent, master,
`
`representative, contractor, accessory, accomplice,
`servant, employer, employee,
`
`’ U 2 of 22
`
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`aider, abettor, confederate and/or co-conspirator of each of the other Defendants, was
`
`acting within the course and scope of such agency, employment and/or relationship,
`
`and was acting with the consent, knowledge, authorization, and/or ratification of each
`
`and all other co-Defendants.
`
`\OOOQO’x
`
`1o
`
`11
`
`12
`
`' 13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`GENERAL ALLEGATIONS
`
`LSO incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 8, inclusive.
`
`10.
`
`LSO is a icompany'specializing in the marketing and sales of conventions, travel,
`
`11.
`
`12.
`
`13.
`
`publications, social
`interfacing, education and communication for and between
`couples with interests in alternative lifestyles concerning human relationships.
`Since 1974, LSO has grown from a very small organization consisting of a handful of
`
`members attending small regional events to a nationwide organization hosting large
`annual conventions of 5000 or more attendees and promoting and marketing
`
`destination vacations in Mexico, Jarnaica, Europe and the Far East.
`
`LSO has also made extensive use of the World Wide Web to both promote its
`products and services and provide forums for the lifestyles community to interact
`
`privately. LSO has registered over 390 domain names (URL’s)'since 1985.
`As part of LSO’s business, it has registered numerous Trademarksand Service Marks
`
`including but not limited to, the stylized “Lifestyles” used in various applications
`
`(USPTO Registration numbers 2010283, 2010284 first used' in commerce in or
`
`around August of 1975 and Registration numbers 2008779 first used in commerce in
`
`December of 1980), the non-stylized word Lifestyles, Lifestyles Resorts (USPTO
`
`Registration Serial No. 78793880,
`
`first used in commerce on April 9, 2002),
`
`Lifestyles Tours and Travel
`
`(USPTO Registration No. 2008780,
`
`first used in
`
`commerce in or around August of 1985), Wide World (USPTO Registration No.
`
`1020745,
`
`registered 1975, assigned to LSO), and A Lifestyles Experience
`
`(Registration No. 78295582, fist used in commerce on February 2, 2003).
`
`3 of 22
`
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`14.
`
`LSO maintains nu'merous un-registered common law Trademarks
`
`including
`
`Clublifestyles (first used in commerce December 28, 2001) and Desire-Resorts (first
`
`used in commerce on or about September 4, 2003).
`
`15.
`
`By utilizing its trademarks wisely LSO has become the standard for niche products
`
`and travel for what has become known as the Lifestyles community.
`LSO has assembled a confidential mailing list of over 50,000 people who have
`
`l6.
`
`identified-themselves as clients or potential clients for LSO due to their common
`interests in the products and services provided by LSO. The confidential LSO client
`
`list enables LSO to effectively market its travel, convention and social interaction
`
`websites to a very specific identified market. The LSO mailing list is the one of its
`
`largest assets and is carefully protected and held in confidence.
`
`17.
`
`LSO has enjoyed an enhanced reputation with its'clients by taking extraordinary
`
`steps to protect their privacy by not disseminating their private information or even
`
`the fact that the clients have an interest in the products and services provided by
`LSO.
`4
`'
`
`18.
`
`In late 2001, LSO sought outside assistance with the development and hosting of
`some of its websites, including Clublifestylescom. Clublifestyles.com is a social
`interaction site where members of the Lifestyles community can meet-on line and
`
`communicate in private and where LSO advertises and promotes Lifestyles Tours
`
`and Travel destination vacations.
`
`19.
`
`After initial piloting with another outside web hoSting company, LSO entered into an
`
`\DOONONMAUJN
`
`1o
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`'17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`2o
`
`21
`
`22
`
`‘23
`
`24
`
`25‘
`
`26
`
`' 20.
`
`27
`
`1 28
`
`agreement (attached hereto as Exhibit “1”) with RCI.
`
`It was expressly agreed that
`
`the agreementvwould continue for a period of five years from December 16, 2002 and
`
`that LSO owned all
`rights
`to the Clublifestyles.com. domain name,
`Clublifestylecom domain name and LSO’s membership, clients or customer list.
`
`the
`\
`
`During the course of the relationship, LSO provided all the information required and
`two of LSO’s computers for use on the websites. RCI‘redesigned and hosted the
`
`Clublifestyles.com website.
`
`'1
`
`4 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`\OOONQUIADJNH'
`
`WNQMAWNHOGOONQMAUJNHO
`NNNNNNvNNNv-Iv-Iv-Iv-I.........v-Iv-Iv-I
`
`21.
`
`LSO provided HUGHES and RCI its mailing/client list for site distribution and hot
`links for marketing. LSO promoted the Clublifestyles site on its other relevant sites
`
`and performed all duties required under the contract.
`
`22.
`
`Without LSO’s knowledge, Defendants HUGHES and RCI, registered two domain
`
`names in RCI’s name: Clublifestyle.com on December 29, 2002 and Desire-
`
`Resort.com on September 11, 2003.
`
`23.
`
`Without the contractually required notice, RCI breached its contract with LSO by
`
`shutting down the Clublifestyles.com site on or about March 31, 2007.
`
`LSO
`
`reestablished the site with another host as soon as practicable.
`
`24.
`
`Immediately after shutting down the Clublifestylescom site, RCI put the LS0 sites
`
`.
`
`~ back on the web under the Clublifestyle.com and Desire-Resort.com domain names
`
`with all inquiries addressed to LSO re-directed to RC1 and its companion companies.
`
`(A true and correct copy of the Clublifestyle.com home page is attached hereto as
`
`Exhibit “2”).
`
`25.
`
`The Clublifestyle.com page clearly displays the Clublifestylfi banner and a link i
`
`'
`
`.
`
`featuring the stylized Lifestyles Trademark. This link directs clients to an RCI travel
`
`affiliate and not to LSO. (A true and correct copy of the link is attached hereto as
`
`Exhibit “3”)
`
`26.
`
`LSO has also discovered that RCI has maintained for its own use the confidential
`
`. client mailing list of LSO.
`
`27.
`
`LSO has discovered that, without LSO’s knowledge or permission, RCI imbedded
`
`code in the software utilized to send emails to and from the Clublifestyles website to
`capture any new additions to the confidential LSO mailing list as they were received.
`(Exhibit “4”) The information captured is confidential
`information specifically
`
`directed to LSO with the expectation that the information concerning identity and
`
`personal activity be kept confidential.
`
`28.
`
`Subsequent to the breach of the contract by RCI, RCI used the information and client
`
`mailing list of LSO to divert social interaction website clients and destination travel
`
`5 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`O
`
`"
`
`0
`
`business to itself and its other affiliates.
`
`29.
`
`RCI has interfered with' the contractual relationShips that LSO had established with
`
`its clients by creating confusingly similar Websites, promotions, trade names and
`Trademarks.
`(See, Exhibit “2”, home page of RCI’s' clublifestyle.com which
`
`contains testimonials of clients, all in support of LSO’s Clublifestylg.) As a result of
`
`RCI’s actions, LSO has suffered and continues to suffer significant loss of profit
`
`from web trade and travel commissions.
`
`30.
`
`LSO has received complaints from its clients concerning the apparent
`
`loss of
`
`confidentiality of their identity, personal preferences and choices in association by
`
`the unauthorized dissemination of their e-mail addresses evidenced by receipt of e-
`mails from RCI to designated e-mail addresses provided only to LSO. As a result of
`RCI’s violation of the confidentialrelationship between LSO and its clients through
`the unauthorized use of LSO’s clients’ information by RCI, LSO’s reputation is
`
`being damaged.
`
`31.
`
`On or about 'July of 2004, LSO commissioned the creation of programming to
`enhance sales of destination travel through the creation of an assoCiate travel sales
`
`program known as “TripCash” and paid RCI $45,000.
`(See, Exhibit “5”, selective
`pages of Issue 10 of Lifestyles’ magazine, pg.6) RCI was in possession of the
`programming in the LSO servers and thereafter placed the programming on their own
`
`server under the name of “Exotic Travel Mart”. (See, Exhibit “6”) RC1 has
`
`undertaken a program to usurp the LS0 Tripcash program.
`
`32.
`
`LSO is currently engaged in negotiations with Aura Cozumel hotel in Mexico to be
`
`the primary agent for anew adult-only resort in Cozumel. RCI, by and through
`
`HUGHES, has contacted Aura claiming to have the entire LSO client list and thus
`able to provide better representation and greater bookings. HUGHES has'made false
`representations inflating RCI’s booking volume based upon. LSO’s booking volume
`
`for a similar themed resort, Desire Resort & Spa. (See Exhibit “7”) RC1 has engaged
`
`in a course of conduct to interfere with LSO’s attempt to recover some of the lost
`
`_ 6 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`\OW\lO\
`
`I 10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`2o
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25_
`
`1 26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`
`
`

`

`l ‘
`
`revenues resulting from the unlawful diversion of LSO’s clients and destination
`
`2
`
`3
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`I
`
`33.
`
`travel bookings.
`
`L80 is presently in Chapter 11 Bankruptcy and undergoing reorganization which is
`reliant on LSO conducting business with its established clientele. If RC1 is allowed
`
`to continue to mislead, confuse and divert LSO’s clients and vendors for its own
`
`profit, LSO will suffer such a significant loss in revenues that will irreparably harm
`
`L80 and will probably require LSO to convert its bankruptcy to Chapter 7. The
`
`damageto LSO’s business makes monetary damages insufficient without injunctive
`
`relief.
`
`34.
`
`L80 has demanded that RCI return LSO’s two computers and the TripCash program,
`
`-
`
`cease and desist from the use of any LSO client lists, client information, Trademarks
`
`or service marks and deliver all confusingly similar domain names to LSO. (See,
`
`Exhibit “8”, letter from LSO to HUGHES dated'April 20, 2007) RCI has refused and
`
`I
`
`is still in possession of LSO’s property.
`
`I
`
`-I.
`
`FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`FOR INFRINGEMENT OF REGISTERED TRADEMARK
`(11U.S.C.§1114)
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`inclusive)
`
`.
`
`' 20
`
`35.
`
`L80 incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`lhereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 34, inclusive.
`
`36.
`
`Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1 through 20, without the consent of'LSO
`
`Iusedand continue to use in commerce reproductions, copies, or colorable imitations
`
`of LSO’s marks LIFESTYLES in connection with the sale, offering for sale,
`' distribution, or advertising of goods or services in connection with the marks such
`that the uses are likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to deceive.
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`25
`26
`
`, 27
`
`28
`
`
`
`7 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`

`

`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`5
`6
`7
`8
`
`9'
`10
`11
`12
`
`13
`
`l4
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`l9
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23 .
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`37.
`
`LSO’s registered the following Trademarks: the stylized “Lifestyles” was first used 4
`
`in commerce in 1975) in various applications and the non-stylized word Lifestyles,
`
`Lifestyles Resorts, Lifestyles Tours and Travel, Club'Wide World.
`
`38.
`I
`
`~
`
`39.
`
`Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1 through 20, without the consent of L80,
`reproduced, copied, or colorably imitated registered marks of LSO and applied such
`reproductions, copies, or colorable imitations to labels,
`signs, prints, and/or
`advertisements intended to be used in commerce upon or in connection with the sale,
`offering for sale, distribution, or advertising of goods or services on or in connection
`with which such use is likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to deceive.
`Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1
`through 20, committed and continue to
`commit actions in violation of 11 U.S.C. (United States Code) section 1114 with
`knowledge that such imitation is intended'to be used to cause confusion, or to cause
`
`mistake, or to deceive LSO’s clients and other members of the public.
`
`40.'
`
`As a result of Defendants’ actions, LSO has been damaged such that LSO seeks
`
`monetary damages and injunCtive relief.
`
`-
`
`II.
`
`SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`I
`
`FOR INFRINGEMENT OF TRADEMARK
`(15 U.S.C. § 1125(a))
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES l-20
`4
`inclusive)
`
`41.
`
`42.
`
`43.
`
`_
`- LSO incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 40, inclusive.
`
`Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1 through 20 have and continue to use in
`.
`'
`commerce words, terms, or names and/or falsely designate the origin of, false or
`
`misleading representations of fact which are likely to confuse, cause mistake, and
`'
`deceive the public and LSO’s clients as to the affiliation, connection, or association
`
`of Defendants with LSO.
`
`'
`Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1 through 20 have used words, terms,
`,
`'
`'
`and/names in commerce such as to cause mistake, confusion or deceive the public or
`‘
`
`‘
`
`8 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`1
`
`2
`
`3'
`
`4
`
`5
`6
`
`7
`8
`9
`
`10
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`17
`
`18
`19
`20
`
`21
`22
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`,
`
`LSO’s clients as to the origin, sponsorship or approval of Defendants’ goods,
`
`services, or commercial activities.
`
`44.
`
`The conduct of Defendants HUGHES, RC1, and DOES 1 through 20 in violation of
`
`15 U.S.C. §1125(a) have caused and is likely to cause damage to LSO.
`
`I 45.
`
`Thelun-registered common law Trademarks of LSO used in violation of 15 U.S.C.S
`§1125(a) are Clublifestyles (first used in commerce December 28, 2001), and Desire-
`
`.
`
`Resorts (firstused in commerce September 4, 2003); These trademarks are not
`functional as will be proven at trial.
`.
`i
`As a result of Defendants’ conduct, LSO has been damaged and seeks monetary
`
`46.
`
`damages, injunctive relief pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure section 64.
`III.
`(
`
`-
`
`THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`.
`
`DILUTION OF TRADEMARK (15 U.S.C.S §1125 (c))
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`inclusive)
`’
`'
`
`47.
`
`LSO incorporates and realleges by, this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`48.
`
`49.
`
`50.
`
`51.
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 46, inclusive.
`LSO’s trademarks, especially the Lifestyles trademark is widely recognizable by the
`
`general consuming public as a designation that the source of the goods or services
`sold in association with those trademarks is LSO or Lifestyles Organization.
`LSO’s trademarks are and have been utilized and publicized in advertisements,
`
`convention materials, and on the World Wide Web in selling goods or services fOr
`thirty-five (35) years throughout the United States and internationally.
`LSO’s confidential client mailing list contains more than fifty-thousand persons.
`
`LSO’s trademarks have either been registered with the United States Patent and
`
`Trademark-Office or are protectible as common law trademarks.
`
`52.
`
`LSO seeks injunctive relief for the dilution of its trademarks in violation of 15 U.S.C.
`
`§ 1125(c) for blurring, dilution, and/or tarnishment of LSO’s trademarks as a result
`
`of conduct by Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20.
`
`9 of 22
`COMPLAlNT‘FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`53.
`
`LSO’s LIFESTYLE trademarks have been diluted by Defendants’ use of those exact
`
`or nearly exact trademarks on RCI’s C1ublifestyle.com site.
`LSO’s Clublifestylg trademark has been diluted by blurring caused by RCI’s
`
`54.
`
`registration of the Clublife'stylgURL and the creation of the Clublifestyle.com site
`
`which contains: (1) the photo link of the LS0 Las Vegas Convention of July 2002
`
`with the registered stylized “LIFESTYLES” trademark, (2) by the use of the
`CLUBLIFESTYL_E_S banner from LSO’s Clublifestyles.com site. and; (3) LSO’s
`
`famous Lifestyles trade name has been diluted by the inclusion of testimonials on
`
`RCI’s C1ublifesty1e.com home page because the testimonials all refer to
`
`55.
`
`Cl'ublifestyles and Lifestyles. (underline added)
`From RC1 and HUGHES’ action, it is apparent that Defendants intended to create a
`business or association with LSO’s famous marks.
`
`56.
`
`The contract between RC1 and LSO specifically stated that LSO owned the
`
`C1ub1ifesty1e.com and C1ub1ifestyles.com domain names but RCI has registered the
`
`C1ub1ifesty1e.com domain name in its own name.
`
`57.
`
`The unregistered trademarks diluted by defendants are not functional are and are
`
`famous pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §1525'(c).
`
`58.
`
`LSO seeks actual damages, a preliminary injunction, temporary restraining order, and
`
`any equitable or other relief statutorily permissible.
`
`5
`
`IV.
`
`FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`'
`
`CYBERPIRACY
`(15U.S.C.S 1125 (d)) ‘
`
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`
`inclusive) -
`
`H 2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`7 .
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`11
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`, 25
`
`59.
`
`LSO. incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`26
`
`27
`i 23
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 58, inclusive.
`
`60.
`
`1
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 10 inclusive, had and have bad
`faith intent to profit from LSO’s trademarks by registering, trafficking in, and/or
`
`10 of 22
`
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`using domain names that are identical or confusingly similar to LSO’s marks
`
`LIFESTYLES, Clublifestylfi, Clublifestyle, and Desire-Resorts domain names.
`
`61.
`
`Defendant RCI’s registration of the Clublifestyle.com and Desire-Resort.com domain
`names are identical or confusingly similar to LSO’s Clublifestyles.com and Desire-
`
`Resorts.com.
`
`62.
`
`The Terms of Service on RCI’s Party Couples.com website contains references to
`
`ownership of the site belonging Lifestyles Organization (another name for LSO) and
`
`Clublifestyle.com, both of which are LSO marks.
`
`(See, Exhibit “9”, paragraphs 6.1
`
`and 6.2)
`Defendants have utilized LSO’s registered Trademarks, such as “LIFESTYLES”,
`
`63.
`
`which LSO is commonly identified by and which belongs to LSO in RCI’s websites
`
`(which consist of domain names that are confusingly similar to LSO’s domain
`
`names).
`
`64.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 intend to divert consumers from
`
`LSO’ s marks LIFESTYLES, Clublifestyle_s, Clublifestyle and Desire-Resorts from
`
`-
`
`'LSO’s websites for commercial gain by creating a likelihood and even a probability
`
`of confusion as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of Defendants’
`
`websites.
`
`.
`
`LSO seeks forfeiture or cancellation of the domain names registered, engaged in
`trafficking, or used by RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 which are similar or
`
`confiJsingly similar to LSO’s marks.
`
`LSO seeks a Court Order suspending or modifying the domain names
`Clublifestyle.com, Desire-Resort.com, and ExoticTravelMartcom during the
`pendency of this action.
`.
`
`67.
`
`LSO seeks damages actual and equitable, attorneys’ fees, punitive damages, a
`
`preliminary and permanent injunction and any other relief statutorily or otherwise
`
`available for Defendants’ 'conduCt.
`
`A
`
`\ooeqchu:
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`19.
`
`65.
`
`20
`
`21
`
`‘22
`
`66.
`
`11 of22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`V.
`
`FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`I INTERCEPTION AND DISCLOSURE OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
`(18 U.S.C. §2511(d), 18 U.S.C. §2520)
`‘
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`inclusive)
`.
`
`v.
`
`68.
`
`LSO incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 67, inclusive.
`
`69.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1
`
`,
`through 20 inclusive intentionally
`
`intercepted, endeavors to intercept, or procured other persons to intercept or endeavor
`‘
`to intercept, wire, oral, or electronic communications exchanged between LSO and
`'
`'
`its clients through Clublifestyles.com by imbedding a cookie which intercepted or
`
`blindly copied electronic/email communications to Defendants without LSO’s
`
`knowledge or permission.
`
`‘
`,
`l
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive intentionally used, or
`‘
`'
`a
`.
`endeavors to use, the contents of wire, oral, or electronic communications, knowing
`‘
`or having reason to know that the information regarding LSO’s clients and the
`
`services those clients sought from LSO was obtained through the interception of a
`\
`.
`wire, oral, or electronic communication in violation of this subsection.
`-
`,
`LSO seeks a preliminary injunction prohibiting RCI, HUGHES and DOES 1 through
`-
`r
`.
`20 from continuing their conduct in violation of 18 U.S.C. §2520.
`.
`LSO seeks other equitable or declaratory relief as may be appropriate as against
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES and DOES 1 through 20.
`
`LSO seeks damages under subsection (c) and punitive damages as' permissible
`i
`,
`pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §2520 subsection '(c).
`
`70.
`
`71.
`
`72.
`
`73.
`
`//
`
`//
`
`//
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6'
`
`7
`
`8
`p
`9
`
`‘
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`.
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`
`
`'12 0f 22
`
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`

`

`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`6
`
`7
`8
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`12
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22-
`23
`
`24
`
`. 25
`.26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`V
`
`_
`
`.
`
`VI.
`
`SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`'
`
`MISAPPROPRIATION OF TRADE SECRETS
`(California Civil Code § 3426.1et seq.)
`'
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`
`inclusive)
`. LSO incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 73, inclusive.
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive, have acquired
`through improper means the trade secret membership database (hereinafier “customer
`
`.
`
`I
`
`1
`
`74.
`
`75.
`
`I
`
`list”) of LSO, which consists of a compilation of confidential client contact
`
`information which derives independent economic value, actual or potential, from not
`being generally known to the public or to other persons who can obtain economic
`value from its disclosure or use. LSO has taken reasonable measures to maintain the
`
`secrecy of its clients’ identities for many years and this secrecy has added to LSO’s
`
`good will with its clients.
`
`76.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive, knew or had reason
`
`, to know that the email and other contact information contained on the customer list
`
`of LSD was acquired by improper means as Defendant(s) imbedded a hidden cookie
`
`to track the emails exchanged by LSO and its clients on Clublifestyles.com.
`
`77.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive, knew or had reason
`
`to know that LSO’s customer list was its trade secret and was to bekept confidential
`
`at the time of acquisition as Defendants RC1 and HUGHES entered into a written
`agreement with LSO in which Defendants acknowledged that LSO retained
`
`ownership of its customers.
`
`'
`
`78.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive, used and/or disclosed
`the trade secret of LSO by contacting or advertising to LSO’s clients and others via
`
`email or on the World Wide Web in order to (1) acquire the business of LSO’s
`
`13 of 22
`COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
`
`
`
`

`

`._n
`
`2
`
`clients and (2) to advance or obtain business relationships with hotels, resorts, or
`
`others.
`
`. 3
`
`79.
`
`As a result of Defendants’ misappropriation of LSO’s trade secret customer list, LSO
`
`has lost business and will seek actual or unjust enrichment damages, punitive
`
`damages pursuant to California Civil Code § 3294 and royalties in an Mount to be
`
`determined at trial.
`
`'
`
`80.
`
`LSO seeks a preliminary and permanent injunction to bar Defendants RCI,
`
`HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 from continuing the misappropriation of LSO’S‘
`trade secret customer list.
`i
`
`VII.
`_
`SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION
`
`UNFAIR BUSINESS COMPETITION
`(Ca Business and Professions Code § 17200 et seq.)
`
`(Against Defendants RIGHT CONNECTION, INC., DON HUGHES, and DOES 1-20
`
`inclusive)
`
`i 81.
`
`LSO incorporates and realleges by this reference each and every allegation set forth.
`
`hereinabove in paragraphs 1 through 80, inclusive.
`
`82.
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1
`through 20 inclusive unfairly competed
`with LSO by engaging in unlawful,;unfair and/or fraudulent acts and by utilizing
`
`- unfair, deceptive, untrue or misleading advertising.
`
`83
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1
`
`through 20 inclusive engaged in unfair
`
`business competition by misappropriating LSO’s trade secret customer list and
`
`infringing and diluting LSO’s trademarks.
`
`84
`
`Defendants RCI, HUGHES, and DOES 1 through 20 inclusive have and continue to
`
`engage in unfair competition against LSO in violation of California Civil Code
`
`§17200 et seq. by engaging in fraudulent activity on the World Wide Web as a result
`
`'of which the public is likely to be deceived into believing that RCI’s businesses or
`websites are affiliated with or belong to LSO-Lifestyles Organization. LSO’s
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`9
`
`10
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket