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Case 2:15-cv-00037-RWS Document 410 Filed 07/05/17 Page 1 of 5 PageID #: 24066
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`ELBIT SYSTEMS LAND AND C4I LTD.,
`ELBIT SYSTEMS OF AMERICA, LLC,
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`v.
`
`HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC,
`
`Defendant.
`










`
`Case No. 2:15-CV-00037-RWS-RSP
`
`ORDER ON MOTIONS IN LIMINE
`
`Before the Court are Motions in Limine filed by Plaintiffs Elbit Systems Land and C4I Ltd.
`
`And Elbit Systems of America, LLC (collectively, “Elbit”) (Dkt. 370) and by Defendant Hughes
`
`Network Systems, LLC (“Hughes”) (Dkt. 370). The Court heard argument on the motions during
`
`the pretrial conference on June 26, 2017. For the reasons explained at the conference, the Court
`
`rules as follows. A party must approach the bench before introducing evidence or argument about
`
`the subject matter of a granted motion in limine.
`
`ELBIT’S MOTIONS IN LIMINE
`
`1. Testimony or Argument Contrary to the Markman Order
`
`DENIED. Either party may object to witness testimony as being contrary to the Court’s
`claim construction at trial.
`
`2. PES Demonstration System
`
`CARRIED. Plaintiffs were given leave to take a deposition of Mr. Messineo in Michigan,
`not to exceed four hours. The deposition must be completed before the next pretrial
`conference. The Court will reconsider Plaintiffs’ motion in limine in light of
`Mr. Messineo’s testimony.
`
`3. Relative Importance of Claim Elements
`
`DENIED.
`
`1
`
`

`

`Case 2:15-cv-00037-RWS Document 410 Filed 07/05/17 Page 2 of 5 PageID #: 24067
`
`4. Expert Testimony Not Disclosed in Expert Reports
`
`GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART as follows: (1) Defendant is precluded
`from presenting evidence or argument that Mr. Elbert is an inventor of the subject matter
`claimed in the ’073 patent; and (2) Defendant is precluded from relying on uncharted prior
`art to prove invalidity by demonstrating that uncharted prior art discloses or suggests
`elements of the asserted claims. Defendant is also precluded from introducing uncharted
`prior art as an exhibit and displaying uncharted prior art as a demonstrative, with the
`exception of books authored by Mr. Elbert. Defendant is otherwise not precluded from
`relying on uncharted prior art in the context of background material relevant to the
`technology at issue, state of the art, or establishing what one of skill in the art would have
`known at the time of the invention. The motion is otherwise denied with the
`understanding that expert testimony is always limited to the disclosure in the report. See
`Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B), 37(c)(1).
`
`5. Any Argument That Shiron Breached its 2008 Patent Commercialization Agreement With
`iLeverage
`
`DENIED.
`
`6. References to Claims or Causes of Action That Have Been Dismissed or Dropped by Elbit to
`Narrow its Case for Trial
`
`GRANTED as to (1) evidence or argument that the fact that a claim or cause of action has
`been dropped or dismissed suggests that a product is not covered by the claims or that a
`third party does not infringe; and (2) evidence or argument that the fact that a product or
`third party was once accused but is no longer accused suggests the product is not covered
`by the claims or the third party does not infringe.
`
`7. Products and Third Parties Not Accused of Infringement
`
`GRANTED as to evidence or argument that the fact that a party has not been sued for
`patent infringement suggests that the party does not infringe.
`
`8. Defendants’ Patents or Patent Applications as a Defense to Infringement
`
`GRANTED as to evidence or argument that Defendant’s patents are a defense to
`infringement.
`
`9. Criticisms of the USPTO and/or USPTO Employees and Speculation About Possible Examiner
`Responses
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT. But does not prevent argument of invalidity.
`
`10. References to Equitable Issues
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 2:15-cv-00037-RWS Document 410 Filed 07/05/17 Page 3 of 5 PageID #: 24068
`
`DENIED with the understanding that Defendant will not (1) present evidence or
`argument that is relevant only to an equitable issue, absent agreement; or (2) present
`evidence or argument that Plaintiffs are estopped or undeserving of damages because of
`Plaintiffs’ delay in filing suit.
`
`11. Elbit’s Business Activities
`
`GRANTED IN PART AS RECIPROCAL BY AGREEMENT and DENIED as to
`Defendant’s use of the phrase “hold up” as an economic term.
`
`* * *
`
`HUGHES’ MOTIONS IN LIMINE
`
`1. Evidence or argument that the ’073 Patent requires unclaimed features or capabilities
`
`DENIED.
`
`2. Evidence or argument that “means for switching” satisfies the “switching means” or that a
`“decision to switch” at the remote terminal is not required by the claims
`
`DENIED.
`
`3. Evidence or argument concerning the doctrine of equivalents
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT.
`
`4. Evidence or argument suggesting that the Personal Earth Station is not prior art because
`documents and source code were not public
`
`DENIED.
`
`5. Evidence or argument that Advantech’s products practice the asserted patents
`
`GRANTED AS RECIPROCAL BY AGREEMENT.
`
`6. Evidence or argument that Defendant copied the ’874 Patent
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT.
`
`7. Preclude References, Evidence, or Argument Regarding Financial Arrangements between
`Biscotti and Its Outside Counsel or Any Difficulties in Obtaining Financing for This Litigation.
`
`CARRIED.
`
`8. Evidence or argument that Defendant had a duty to search or investigate patents
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 2:15-cv-00037-RWS Document 410 Filed 07/05/17 Page 4 of 5 PageID #: 24069
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT that Plaintiffs will not prevent evidence or argument that
`Defendant had a duty to search or investigate patents. Plaintiffs are not precluded from
`presenting evidence or argument that Defendant did investigate patents. In addition,
`Plaintiffs may refer to 37 C.F.R. § 11.18, which among other things relates to an applicant’s
`certification that statements made to the Patent Office are true, but the Court will closely
`monitor any testimony related to this provision at trial.
`
`9. Evidence or argument concerning purported statements by Kenneth Miller, deceased
`
`CARRIED.
`
`10. Evidence or argument that violates the entire market value rule
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT as to total revenues and net worth, DENIED as to unit
`prices including products and services.
`
`11. Evidence or argument concerning the parties’ Caltech-related discovery letters
`
`GRANTED as to discovery letters from Defendant’s counsel.
`
`12. Evidence or argument that Hughes’ patents show infringement, validity, or the functionality of
`Hughes’ products
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT that Defendant’s patents will not be used to show
`functionality of Hughes’ accused products.
`
`13. Evidence or argument suggesting that the Personal Earth Station was not inventive or first in
`time because Hughes did not seek its own patent
`
`WITHDRAWN.
`
`14. Evidence or argument relating to indemnification agreements
`
`GRANTED AS MODIFIED BY AGREEMENT.
`
`15. Evidence or argument of discovery deficiencies, violations, or spoliation
`
`GRANTED with the narrow exception that if a party relies on the absence of its own
`documents to establish a material fact, the opposing party may present evidence or
`argument about that party’s document retention policy.
`
`16. Evidence or argument for the presumption of validity
`
`DENIED.
`
`17. Evidence or argument relating to expert’s prior affiliations
`
`GRANTED BY AGREEMENT.
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 2:15-cv-00037-RWS Document 410 Filed 07/05/17 Page 5 of 5 PageID #: 24070
`
`18. Improper argument regarding the burden of proof
`
`GRANTED (modified from ruling at pretrial conference). Before a party presents
`argument concerning the burden of proof in a different area of law, e.g., the burden of proof
`required to commit an individual to an institution, revoke parental rights, or terminate life
`support, the party must first approach the bench. This applies to any reference to the
`burden of proof in another area of law anticipated during voir dire.
`
`19. Evidence or argument that the Court has power to dismiss frivolous suits
`
`GRANTED.
`
`20. Evidence or argument relating to irrelevant lawsuits
`
`GRANTED to the extent that the parties will not discuss the terms of a license or
`agreement that neither party contends is comparable to the hypothetical license.
`
`21. Reference to a priority or reduction to practice date earlier than the date of filing of the ’073
`Patent
`
`DENIED AS MOOT in light of Court’s previous Order. See Dkt. 388.
`
`22. Evidence or argument relating to the Gilat Settlement
`
`WITHDRAWN.
`
`5
`
`

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