`
`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`Civil Action No. 2:20-CV-00337-JRG
`
`
`
`SEAGEN INC.,
`
`v.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`DAIICHI SANKYO CO., LTD.,
`
`Defendant,
`
`ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP, and
`ASTRAZENECA UK LTD,
`
`
`Intervenor-Defendants.
`
`SEAGEN INC.’S OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT’S MOTION TO COMPEL
`THE DEPOSITION OF CLAY SIEGALL, PH.D.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 2 of 8 PageID #: 8169
`
`
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`DSC has no plausible argument that Dr. Siegall’s deposition is relevant or necessary. To
`
`justify its motion to compel his deposition, DSC asserts “upon information and belief” that Dr.
`
`Siegall directed a plan to lay claim to DSC’s drug and that he authorized the preparation and
`
`filing of patent applications. DSC offers no evidence for these assertions, relying instead on an
`
`unsupported description of an arbitration hearing. The arbitration record is, in reality, the
`
`opposite of what DSC claims. DSC’s motion misrepresents the record and is legally
`
`unsupportable.
`
`II.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`Dr. Clay Siegall is an apex witness. He is the CEO of Plaintiff Seagen Inc., a
`
`biotechnology company focused on the development and commercialization of drugs to treat
`
`cancer. Seagen is a public company with about 2,000 employees. It has four FDA-approved
`
`anticancer drugs and has numerous novel drug candidates in its pipeline.
`
`Dr. Siegall testified in the arbitration proceeding between DSC and Seagen. His direct
`
`testimony consisted of a brief written statement and a fifteen minute summary statement. DSC
`
`cross-examined him for two hours.
`
`DSC’s critical assertion is that “Defendants have reason to believe that it was Dr. Siegall
`
`who specifically directed Seagen’s changed approach to DS-8201 and the filing of the ’839
`
`application.” (Mot. at 3.) But DSC knows from Dr. Siegall’s arbitration testimony that the
`
`opposite is true. DSC tells the Court that it has “information and belief” that Dr. Siegall
`
`“authorized the preparation and filing of a new patent application that resulted in the patent-in-
`
`suit.” (Id. at 1.) DSC omits that DSC asked Dr. Siegall this precise question in the arbitration
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 3 of 8 PageID #: 8170
`
`and he explained that he did not do so:1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`This testimony directly contradicts DSC’s representations. DSC also knows from
`
`Seagen’s discovery responses in this case, discussed below, that Dr. Siegall had no involvement
`
`in the filing or prosecution of the patent.
`
`III. ARGUMENT
`
`A.
`
`Apex depositions require a specific showing of need
`
`Courts “permit the depositions of high-level executives, sometimes referred to as apex
`
`executives, when conduct and knowledge at the highest levels of the corporation are relevant to
`
`the case.” Langley v. Int’l Bus. Machines Corp., No. A-18-CV-443-LY, 2019 WL 4577115, at
`
`*4 (W.D. Tex. Sept. 20, 2019) (internal citations omitted). “One long-established factor
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 4 of 8 PageID #: 8171
`
`
`
`considered by courts in determining whether an apex deposition should be taken is whether the
`
`individual has unique personal knowledge of the matter in the case.” Id. (internal citations
`
`omitted). The deposition “of a high level corporate executive should not be freely granted when
`
`the subject of the deposition will be only remotely relevant to the issues of the case . . . . This is
`
`especially so where the information sought in the deposition can be obtained through less
`
`intrusive discovery methods (such as interrogatories) or from depositions of lower-level
`
`employees with more direct knowledge of the facts at issue.” See Comput. Acceleration Corp. v.
`
`Microsoft Corp., No. 9:06-CV-140, 2007 WL 7684605, at *1 (E.D. Tex. June 15, 2007). As the
`
`party “seeking discovery,” DSC must “establish the threshold burden of relevancy under the
`
`Rules.” Gauthier v. Union Pac. R.R. Co., C.A. No. 1:07-CV-12 (TH/KFG), 2008 WL 2467016,
`
`at *3 (E.D. Tex. June 18, 2008).
`
`B.
`
`DSC has made no showing of relevance or unique knowledge
`
`DSC has not made any showing of relevance. As shown by his arbitration testimony and
`
`Seagen’s discovery responses, DSC’s purported information and belief about Dr. Siegall’s role is
`
`not correct; he had no role in the preparation of the patent at issue in this lawsuit.
`
`DSC also claims more generally that Dr. Siegall’s “uniquely personalized knowledge” is
`
`“directly relevant to the claims for damages here, as well as the patent invalidity and
`
`unenforceability defenses at issue, including the affirmative defense of prosecution laches.” But
`
`simply asserting that Dr. Siegall’s “personalized” knowledge is relevant to the claims at issue,
`
`without explanation, is not sufficient. See Sanchez v. Swift Transp. Co. of Ariz., L.L.C., No. PE:
`
`15-CV-15, 2016 WL 10589438, at *2 (W.D. Tex. Apr. 22, 2016) (denying plaintiffs’ motion to
`
`compel apex depositions where plaintiffs merely “claim[ed]” that certain senior employees had
`
`relevant information by virtue of their supervisory roles).
`
`DSC also alleges that Dr. Siegall has relevant knowledge of its 2008-2015 collaboration
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 5 of 8 PageID #: 8172
`
`
`
`with Seagen. DSC does not explain why this alleged knowledge is unique or personalized to
`
`Dr. Siegall, or why it cannot be obtained from other witnesses or documents.
`
`C.
`
`DSC is able to obtain the evidence it seeks through other means
`
`DSC also omits that it has propounded interrogatories and Rule 30(b)(6) deposition topics
`
`that overlap almost completely with the evidence it insists is available only from Dr. Siegall.
`
`This is another ground for denying DSC’s motion. See Motion Games, LLC v. Nintendo Co., No.
`
`6:12-CV-878-JDL, 2015 WL 11143486, at *4 (E.D. Tex. Mar. 18, 2015) (denying motion to
`
`compel apex deposition because “[d]efendants have shown that any relevant, desired
`
`information can be, or has already been, obtained through less-intrusive means”).
`
`Exemplary interrogatories include:
`
`• Interrogatory No. 3: “Describe all individuals involved in the prosecution of the
`’039 patent and their respective roles.”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 4: “Describe all individuals involved in the prosecution of the
`foreign counterparts of the ’039 patent (e.g., the EP ’055 application and EP ’269
`application) and their respective roles.”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 5: “Describe the facts and circumstances surrounding the
`decision to file the ’839 application, including without limitation, the subject
`matter claimed, the decision not to pursue the subject matter claimed prior to the
`’839 application, and the individuals involved.”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 9: “State the factual bases for SGI’s contention that it ‘has
`suffered, and will continue to suffer damages, including lost profits,’ including
`without limitation, the profits (lost, net, gross), sales, costs of goods,
`manufacturing capabilities, marketing materials, market analyses, forecasts, and
`regulatory Documents underlying its assertion. (See Complaint ¶ 28.)”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 10: “Describe in detail SGI’s factual bases underlying its
`alleged reasonable royalty, including the factors set forth in Georgia-Pacific
`Corp. v. United States Plywood Corp., 318 F. Supp. 1116 (S.D.N.Y. 1970), mod.
`and aff’d, 446 F.2d 295 (2d Cir. 1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 870 (1971).”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 16: “Describe the facts and circumstances surrounding Seagen
`President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board Clay Siegall’s first
`knowledge of DS-8201.”
`
`• Interrogatory No. 18: “Describe the facts and circumstances surrounding
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 6 of 8 PageID #: 8173
`
`
`
`including without limitation, the
`identification of all Seagen employees (i) involved in Seagen’s decision and
`(ii) with knowledge of Seagen’s decision prior to July 10, 2019 and the earliest
`date of their knowledge.”
`
`Seagen has provided responses to all but the last two of these interrogatories, which DSC
`
`served on October 15 and for which responses are not yet due. Seagen’s responses do not
`
`mention Dr. Siegall as having any involvement in issues relating to the decision to file or
`
`prosecution of the ’039 patent. They do not mention Dr. Siegall at all.
`
`Exemplary 30(b)(6) deposition topics include:
`
`• Deposition Topic No. 9: “The drafting, preparation, and prosecution of the ’839
`application, including without limitation, the identity and role of each and every
`individual who participated in the drafting, preparation, and prosecution of the
`’839 application.”
`
`• Deposition Topic No. 10: “The facts and circumstances surrounding the decision
`to file the ’839 application.”
`
`• Deposition Topic No. 13: “Seagen’s knowledge of DS-8201, including without
`limitation, (i) Seagen’s first knowledge of DS-8201; (ii) each of the ’039 patent
`named inventors’ first knowledge of DS-8201; (iii) Seagen’s knowledge of DS-
`8201 as of March 28, 2019; and (iv) Seagen’s knowledge of DS-8201 as of the
`July 10, 2019 filing date of the ’839 application.”
`
`• Deposition Topic No. 28: “This lawsuit, including but not limited to, the nature
`and quantity of damages claimed or sought by Seagen in this lawsuit, the
`distribution of any recovery from this lawsuit, the financing of this lawsuit, and
`the decision, policies, practices, strategies, and plans for bringing or maintaining
`this lawsuit.”
`
`• Deposition Topic No. 35: “The facts and circumstances surrounding Seagen’s
`decision in
`
`
`
`
`
`Seagen has designated and is making available for deposition witnesses on all of these
`
`topics to the extent that they do not call for privileged information or expert testimony.
`
`IV. CONCLUSION
`
`For all the reasons articulated above, DSC’s motion to compel should be denied.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 7 of 8 PageID #: 8174
`
`Dated: October 29, 2021
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /s/ Michael A. Jacobs
`Michael A. Jacobs
`MJacobs@mofo.com
`Matthew A. Chivvis
`MChivvis@mofo.com
`MORRISON & FOERSTER LLP
`425 Market Street
`San Francisco, CA 94105
`Telephone: 415.268.7000
`Facsimile: 415.268.7522
`
`Bryan Wilson
`BWilson@mofo.com
`Pieter S. de Ganon
`PdeGanon@mofo.com
`MORRISON & FOERSTER LLP
`755 Page Mill Road
`Palo Alto, California 94304-1018
`Telephone: 650.813.5600
`Facsimile: 650.494.0792
`
`Melissa R. Smith
`Texas State Bar No. 24001351
`melissa@gillamsmithlaw.com
`GILLAM & SMITH, LLP
`303 South Washington Avenue
`Marshall, Texas 75670
`Telephone: 903.934.8450
`Facsimile: 903.934.9257
`
`Of Counsel:
`
`T. John Ward, Jr.
`Texas State Bar No. 00794818
`jw@wsfirm.com
`Charles Everingham IV
`Texas State Bar No. 00787447
`ce@wsfirm.com
`Andrea L. Fair
`Texas State Bar No. 24078488
`andrea@wsfirm.com
`WARD, SMITH & HILL, PLLC
`1507 Bill Owens Parkway
`Longview, Texas 75604
`Telephone: 903.757.6400
`Facsimile: 903.757.2323
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Seagen Inc.
`
`6
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 2:20-cv-00337-JRG Document 196 Filed 11/02/21 Page 8 of 8 PageID #: 8175
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that counsel of record who are deemed to have
`
`consented to electronic services are being served with a copy of this document via the Court’s
`
`CM/ECF system per Local Rule CV-5(a)(3) on this 29 day of October, 2021.
`
`/s/ Melissa R. Smith
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`



