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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
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`Case No.: 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP
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`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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`ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC., ET
`AL.,
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`TCL INDUSTRIES HOLDINGS CO., LTD.;
`ET AL.,
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`Plaintiffs,
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`v.
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`Defendants.
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`JOINT MOTION FOR ENTRY OF PARTIALLY DISPUTED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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`Plaintiffs Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and ATI Technologies ULC (collectively,
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`“AMD” or “Plaintiffs”) and Defendants Realtek Semiconductor Corp. (“Realtek”) (“Defendant”),
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`respectfully move the Court for entry of a Partially Disputed Discovery Order. AMD proposes the
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`Protective Order, attached hereto as Exhibit A. Realtek proposes the Protective Order, attached
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`hereto as Exhibit B.
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`The parties have met and conferred and agree on all provisions of the proposed Protective
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`Order for this case with the exception of the following disputes.
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`I.
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`Plaintiffs’ Position:
`a.
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`Scope of Prosecution Bar in Paragraph 11 and Paragraph
`28(B)(xviii)
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`AMD proposes edits to paragraph 11 to make it clear that the scope of subject patents, i.e.,
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`“pertaining to the particular confidential information disclosed in the HIGHLY SENSITIVE
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`MATERIAL” is aligned with the scope in paragraph 28(B)(xviii) of the proposed protective order
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`in this case, i.e., the prosecution bar entered into by the ITC in the co-pending 337-TA-1318 case
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 2 of 9 PageID #: 942
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`(and specifically proposed by Realtek), which is “related to the particular confidential information
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`disclosed in the CONFIDENTIAL SOURCE CODE – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY
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`INFORMATION.” Otherwise, there is an inconsistency between broader “the field of the
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`invention of the patents in suit” in paragraph 11, and the subject matter of the subject patents as
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`stated in paragraph 28(B)(xviii).
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`Paragraph 28(B)(xviii) has been in the parties’ exchanged drafts for weeks now; shortly
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`before the protective order submission was due on September 8, 2022, Realtek suddenly changed
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`course and stated that it believed paragraph 28(B)(xviii) should be removed because it is not in the
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`Model Protective Order. However, several of the parties’ agreed-to provisions in paragraph 28 are
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`not in the Model Protective Order, but they are appropriate because they are already entered in the
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`337-TA-1318 ITC case. AMD respectfully submits that paragraph 28(B)(xviii), which is a
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`provision Realtek advocated for in the 337-TA-1318 case, should remain as part of the source code
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`provisions of paragraph 28, and paragraph 11 should be aligned thereto.
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`Further, Realtek has not shown any need for such a broader set of subject matter, such as
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`“the field of the invention of the patents in suit,” to apply to any specific counsel in this case. “The
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`court is required to ‘examine all relevant facts surrounding counsel’s actual preparation and
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`prosecution activities, on a counsel-by-counsel basis’ to determine the risk of inadvertent
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`disclosure” (see Tech Pharmacy Servs., LLC v. Alixa Rx LLC, Civil Action No. 4:15-CV-00766,
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`2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 142965, at *4 (E.D. Tex. Oct. 17, 2016)), and Realtek has not identified
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`any counsel representing AMD in this action, nor any specific counsel’s activities, which would
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`necessitate broader protections than the scope of paragraph 28(B)(xviii). In re Deutsche Bank
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`Trust Co. Americas, 605 F.3d 1373, 1381 (Fed. Cir. 2010). AMD respectfully requests its proposal
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`to be adopted for alignment with paragraph 28(B)(xviii).
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 3 of 9 PageID #: 943
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`b.
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`Source Code Computer Present at Depositions and Trial
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`Realtek, in its opposition to AMD’s pending motion to stay, argued that this case can
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`benefit from cross-use of discovery from the ITC action (Dkt. No. 43 at 12 (Aug. 5, 2022)) yet in
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`this particular instance is seeking more restrictive limits than the protections in the ITC. In
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`particular, Realtek is seeking to remove the requirement for the source code supplier to provide a
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`searchable source code computer to be present at depositions and the trial. See Ex. A at ¶
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`28(B)(x)(4).
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`AMD needs the searchable computer to effectively examine party and non-party witnesses
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`who are familiar with the code, on how the code works. This includes the need to examine Realtek
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`witnesses on their understanding of the code (even if it is ARM-based), how it operates, and how
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`it is incorporated into Realtek and TCL products. The majority of source code at issue in this case
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`is ARM-based source code.
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`For example, ARM identifies on its website that its licensees can access ARM’s software
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`products from anywhere in the world through an electronic download hub using “[thei]r [web]
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`browser in the usual manner.” See “Product Download Hub Getting Started Guide for Arm
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`Partners,” dated August 2022
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`(accessed Sept. 7, 2022), at 2, 25, available at
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`https://developer.arm.com/documentation/107572/latest. If Realtek apparently can access its
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`ARM-based code from its own web browsers, on their own computers anywhere in the world,
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`including in the deposition or trial room, Realtek does not provide a justification for insisting that
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`AMD’s counsel and experts under the protective order not be able to access the same searchable
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`code on a computer in the same room. Indeed, Realtek has been ordered to provide such a
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`computer at depositions and trial in the co-pending 337-TA-1318 proceedings.
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`Realtek has previously agreed to making a secure computer available at depositions and
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`the trial in other ITC proceedings, and so it is unclear why the restriction was unnecessary then,
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`3
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 4 of 9 PageID #: 944
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`but necessary now. See, e.g., Certain Video Processing Devices, Components Thereof, and Digital
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`Smart Televisions Containing the Same, 337-TA-1222, Order No. 14 at 10, 12 (Dec. 9, 2020)
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`(source code protective order agreed-upon by TCL and Realtek requiring that “[t]he supplier shall,
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`on request, make a searchable electronic copy of the Source Code available on a secure computer
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`during depositions and evidentiary hearing testimony of witnesses who would otherwise be
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`permitted access to such Source Code”). If that were not enough, non-party ARM also agreed in
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`the 337-TA-1222 action to allowing remote computers at the evidentiary hearing. See, e.g.,
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`Certain Video Processing Devices, Components Thereof, and Digital Smart Televisions
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`Containing the Same, 337-TA-1222, Order No. 33 (Feb. 4, 2021) (Non-Party ARM PO
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`Addendum) (“…remote access computers (computers with remote secure access to the standalone
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`computer(s) provided pursuant to paragraph 19 of the Protective Order) will be made available at
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`live and remote depositions and hearings. If the producing party does not agree to allow remote
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`access computers at live depositions and hearings, the parties (including Arm) will meet and confer
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`to discuss suitable logistics for managing the transport of the standalone computer(s) containing
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`Arm Source Code to the site of the deposition or hearing”). Further, this provision is in place
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`already in the 337-TA-1318 proceedings, from which Realtek claims significant efficiencies can
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`be drawn from cross-use of discovery.
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`The Realtek and non-party witnesses that will be examined in this case are not going to be
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`familiar with hard copies, as they do not work with hard copy printouts in their ordinary course of
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`business. The code, moreover, is voluminous, and it is overly time-consuming and often
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`impractical to examine and move through the code without the benefit of a searchable computer.
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`Fundamental fairness, moreover, requires that AMD have access to a searchable computer at the
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`depositions and trial, given that party and third party fact witnesses may offer altogether new
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 5 of 9 PageID #: 945
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`testimony at depositions and the evidentiary hearing that were not previously included in the
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`hardcopy printouts, disclosed in contention interrogatory responses, or disclosed in expert reports.
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`Without rapid access to searchable source code, AMD’s counsel will be artificially handicapped
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`in its ability to check the assertions of fact and expert witnesses in real time. The Court’s interest
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`in developing a complete and accurate evidentiary record is paramount but would be impinged by
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`Realtek’s proposal.
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`AMD’s concerns that fact witnesses, including party witnesses and/or non-party corporate
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`representatives, may provide unexpected testimony not disclosed in contentions or expert reports
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`are not mere speculation. ARM has previously offered non-infringement testimony and testified
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`that “machine readable portions” of the source code are the “authoritative statement of how the
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`product operates.” Certain Consumer Electronics and Display Devices with Graphics Processing
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`and Graphics Processing Unites Therein; Inv. No. 337-TA-932, EDIS Doc. ID 559506, Tr. at
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`598:1-16 (testimony by Mr. Guy Larri of ARM) (June 24, 2015); see also id., EDIS Doc. ID
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`568758, Init. Det. at 130 (Oct. 9, 2015) (“Mr. Larri consistently explained that the statements relied
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`upon by Nvidia describe only the theoretical flexibility of the GPU hardware by itself, and do not
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`address how ARM driver software configures that hardware to actually operate within mobile
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`devices. (See e.g., Tr. at 629:3-1 1; 636:9-637:7, 639114-25; 68 1:10-23.) Thus, NVIDIA’s
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`references to ARM documents that do not describe how Samsung products are configured by the
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`ARM driver software provide no basis to understand actual operation of these accused products.”).
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`Fundamental fairness requires that AMD have the opportunity to rapidly search the source
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`code on a computer at depositions and the trial to allow for meaningful cross-examination
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`following “rebuttal” testimony from fact and expert witnesses. Absent access to a searchable
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`computer, cross-examination will be artificially and unjustifiably hobbled.
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 6 of 9 PageID #: 946
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`In short, the bar that Realtek proposes on having a source code computer available at
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`depositions and the trial represents a significant departure from its practice in other cases without
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`justification. The purpose of source code protections is to address genuine, demonstrated security
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`problems, not to provide one side with tactical advantages.
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`Realtek’s proposed bar on searchable source code computer access at depositions and the
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`trial should therefore be denied, and AMD’s proposed provision should be granted.
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`II.
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`Defendant’s Position:
`a.
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`Scope of Prosecution Bar in Paragraph 11 and Paragraph
`28(B)(xviii)
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` Paragraph 11: AMD’s attempt to narrow the scope of the prosecution bar far beyond
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`the scope of the model order renders the bar almost meaningless. Unless the prosecuting attorney
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`were to adopt the exact information in the document at issue, that person could still write and
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`prosecute patent claims that were directed to the same invention by changing minor details.
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`Paragraph 28(B)(xviii) (in AMD’s proposed PO only): Just like the model order, this
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`provision does not exist in Realtek’s proposed Protective Order. AMD’s attempt to add a second
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`prosecution bar is duplicative and unnecessary. The prosecution bar that mirrors the model order
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`in paragraph 11 is adequate and already addresses persons with access to source code.
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`b.
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`Source Code Computer Present at Depositions and Trial
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` Paragraph 28(B)(x)4 (in AMD’s proposed PO only): Just like the model order, this
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`provision does not exist in Realtek’s proposed Protective Order. In the co-pending ITC
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`investigation, Realtek has already produced more than 50 million lines of source code. Plaintiffs
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`propose requiring Realtek to make a source code computer available at any deposition, hearing,
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`and at trial, setting up a scenario where they can ambush Realtek’ witnesses with questions about
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`the massive volume of source code Realtek have produced. It is unreasonable to expect any
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 7 of 9 PageID #: 947
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`witness to be able to navigate and respond to questions regarding the entirety of the source code
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`loaded onto the review computer; this would be no different than loading the entirety of a party’s
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`document production onto a computer and asking the witness to navigate that collection of
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`documents and respond to questions on any of them. Moreover, the source code produced for
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`inspection on the source code computers may not be organized in the same manner that it is in the
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`repository Realtek’ witnesses use for their ordinary course of work. Thus, Plaintiffs’ provision is
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`likely to create (indeed, it may be intended to create) the situation where Plaintiffs may claim that
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`Realtek’ corporate designee or witness was not adequately prepared to provide the corporation’s
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`knowledge, because the witness could not answer all of counsel’s questions regarding the source
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`code. The requirement of a source code computer at any deposition, hearing, or at trial is not
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`required under this Court’s model Protective Order, and should not be required here, irrespective
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`of the different procedures that might be implemented at the ITC. Plaintiffs can print up to “the
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`lesser of either 50 continuous pages, or ten (10) percent or more of the supplier’s source code for
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`any given software or hardware description release.” This amount of code is more than sufficient
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`to use to question deposition or trial witnesses. Plaintiffs and their experts can and should review
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`Realtek’ source code on the review computers and then submit print requests for the portions about
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`which they wish to question witnesses.
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`Dated: September 8, 2022
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`By: /s/ Eric H. Findlay
`Eric H. Findlay
`State Bar No. 00789886
`Brian Craft
`State Bar No. 04972020
`FINDLAY CRAFT, P.C.
`102 N. College Ave. Suite 900
`Tyler, Texas 75702
`Tel: (903) 534-1100
`Fax: (903) 534-1137
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`By: /s/ J. Mark Mann
`J. Mark Mann
`State Bar No. 12926150
`G. Blake Thompson
`State Bar No. 24042033
`MANN | TINDEL | THOMPSON
`201 E. Howard Street
`Henderson, Texas 75654
`Tel: (903) 657-8540
`Fax: (903) 657-6003
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 8 of 9 PageID #: 948
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`Email: Mark@TheMannFirm.com
`Email: Blake@TheMannFirm.com
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`Attorneys for Defendant Realtek
`Semiconductor Corp.
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`Email: efindlay@findlaycraft.com
`Email: bcraft@findlaycraft.com
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`Michael T. Renaud
`James M. Wodarski
`Michael J. McNamara
`Adam S. Rizk
`Samuel F. Davenport
`William A. Meunier
`Marguerite McConihe
`Matthew A. Karambelas
`Catherin Xu
`Nana Liu
`Tianyi Tan
`MINTZ LEVIN COHN FERRIS
` GLOVSKY AND POPEO PC
`One Financial Center
`Boston, MA 02111
`617-542-6000
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`Jonathan J. Engler
`MINTZ LEVIN COHN FERRIS
` GLOVSKY AND POPEO PC
`555 12th Street NW, Suite 1100
`Washington, DC 20004
`202-434-7446
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`Attorneys for Plaintiffs ATI Technologies ULC
`and Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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`CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE
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`The parties have conferred pursuant to Local Rule CV-7(h) and agree to the entry of the
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`partially disputed Protective Order, subject to the Court’s approval.
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`/s/ Eric H. Findlay
`Eric H. Findlay
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`Case 2:22-cv-00134-JRG-RSP Document 64 Filed 09/08/22 Page 9 of 9 PageID #: 949
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`The undersigned hereby certifies that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document
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`has been served on September 8, 2022 to all counsel of record who are deemed to have consented
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`to electronic service via the Court’s CM/ECF system.
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`/s/ Eric H. Findlay
`Eric H. Findlay
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`9
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