throbber
Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 1 of 10 PageID
`#: 14817
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`EXHIBIT H
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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 2 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14818
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`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
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`Civil Action No.
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`10:57 a.m.
`
`Marshall, Texas
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`RYAN HARDIN and ANDREW
`HILL,
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`Plaintiffs,
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`vs.
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`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
`CO., LTD, and SAMSUNG
`ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.,
`
`))))))))))))
`
`Defendants.
`--------------------------------------------------------
`TRANSCRIPT OF CONTINUED PRETRIAL CONFERENCE
`January 30, 2023
`
`BEFORE THE HONORABLE ROY S. PAYNE
`UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
`--------------------------------------------------------
`APPEARANCES:
`
`For the Plaintiffs:
`
`MR. JACK WESLEY HILL
`Ward, Smith & Hill, PLLC
`1507 Bill Owens Parkway
`Longview, Texas 75604
`wh@wsfirm.com
`
`MR. REX A. MANN
`Winston & Strawn LLP - Dallas
`2121 North Pearl Street, Suite 900
`Dallas, Texas 75201
`rmann@winston.com
`
`MR. JOHN T. BOYCE
`Winston & Strawn LLP - Houston
`800 Capital Street, 24th Floor
`Houston, Texas 77002
`tboyce@winston.com
`
`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
`
`

`

`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 3 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14819
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`92
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`403.
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`THE COURT:
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`All right.
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`Thank you, Mr. Mann.
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`MS. COPE:
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`Your Honor, unlike in most cases,
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`the inventor himself here -- the plaintiff in this case
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`is the inventor, and the inventor drafted the patent
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`applications.
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`All of the patent applications in this
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`family of patents.
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`And the Court acknowledged at the
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`last pretrial conference that these patents involve some
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`of the lengthiest claims any of the lawyers have ever
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`seen in patent applications.
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`It is hard to understand
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`them even for those of us who are used to reading
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`statutes.
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`In this e-mail, the inventor and drafter of
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`the patents at issue is saying that prior art searches
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`can't understand the different terminology that
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`inventors use to confuse patent examiners and their
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`search tools.
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`In fact, he says the term -- just to give
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`you context, Judge -- he says the term dynamic token
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`instead of something else seems weird, but inventors do
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`it so patent examiners don't know what the heck the guy
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`is talking about.
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`Importantly, your Honor, this is not
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`hypothetical.
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`Mr. Hardin actually filed another patent
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`using the word "dynamic token."
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`THE COURT:
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`And what is this relevant to?
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`MS. COPE:
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`Your Honor, it's relevant because
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
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`

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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 4 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14820
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`we're challenging the patents as invalid under 112.
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`93
`The
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`jury is going to have to decide whether the description
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`does not sufficiently disclose the claimed technology.
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`They're going to have to look at whether this is clear,
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`and we're entitled to show that this description does
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`not clearly disclose this invention and that that
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`confusing result was intentional.
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`THE COURT:
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`Okay.
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`And so this is character
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`evidence?
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`You're trying to show that the inventor had a
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`habit of misleading the patent office?
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`MS. COPE:
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`Your Honor, it does go to his
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`intent of whether he -- he actually clearly disclosed
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`and intended to clearly disclose the claimed patents.
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`And, instead, what he was trying to do was make it so
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`that it isn't clear.
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`And the jury has to make a factual
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`determination of whether this specification clearly
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`discloses the claimed patents.
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`And that is very
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`relevant for them to see that when they read and they
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`think it is very confusing, that was by design.
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`THE COURT:
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`All right.
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`I'm going to sustain
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`the objection to Exhibit 260 under Rule 403.
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`I think
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`the prejudicial impact vastly outweighs whatever
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`relevance it might have.
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`That takes us to Category 22.
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`MR. MANN:
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`Your Honor, Category 22 discusses
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
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`

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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 5 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14821
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`94
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`four pieces of prior art.
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`I believe these probably can be handled as a
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`group, but if Samsung believes there's one that's more
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`particular than -- you know, has an issue, I guess they
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`can raise that, and we can address them on a per issue
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`basis.
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`They're basically four pieces of prior art.
`They're basically four pieces of prior art.
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`As
`As
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`your Honor is aware, often in these cases there's a
`your Honor is aware, often in these cases there's a
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`narrowing process.
`narrowing process.
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`You know, we narrow claims.
`You know, we narrow claims.
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`They
`They
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`narrow prior art, et cetera.
`narrow prior art, et cetera.
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`That process has happened.
`That process has happened.
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`And these are -- I believe all of them -- if not, three
`And these are -- I believe all of them -- if not, three
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`of the four of them -- I think all of them were prior
`of the four of them -- I think all of them were prior
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`art that Samsung was using in 103.
`art that Samsung was using in 103.
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`And they have an
`And they have an
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`expert who opines that these are all prior references
`expert who opines that these are all prior references
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`that invalidate the patent.
`that invalidate the patent.
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`They were dropped.
`They were dropped.
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`And so,
`And so,
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`you know, we believe under the Court's MIL No. 4, for
`you know, we believe under the Court's MIL No. 4, for
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`example, they can't refer to non-asserted prior art.
`example, they can't refer to non-asserted prior art.
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`And that prior art should not go back to the jury.
`And that prior art should not go back to the jury.
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`We
`We
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`believe the prejudice is too great for summary in prior
`believe the prejudice is too great for summary in prior
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`art to be used here.
`art to be used here.
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`Now, we also don't believe their expert
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`really ties these -- I think they're trying to say that
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`we want to use these for 101.
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`We don't believe their
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`expert really ties these to 101, but to the extent their
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`expert has -- and he can testify consistent with the
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`report.
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`You know, we don't have an issue with the
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
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`

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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 6 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14822
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`95
`expert, you know, raising the fact that these issues may
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`have been known in prior art.
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`You know, but for these
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`to go back to the jury, for them to go into evidence, we
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`believe the risk is too great.
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`And then, finally, your Honor, you know -- to
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`the extent they are just trying to show that this is
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`prior art that, you know, shows routine and
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`conventional, I would direct the Court to Berkheimer,
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`which says that -- you know, that you can't just say
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`something is prior art to show it's routine and
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`conventional.
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`And then, finally, your Honor, from an
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`evidentiary standpoint, you know, when these were first
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`offered on their exhibit list, they were offered for
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`purposes of prior art.
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`And as your Honor is well-aware,
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`I'm sure, with respect to prior patents, publications,
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`and things like that, if they're a series of prior art,
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`they're not hearsay, right?
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`Because they're not --
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`they're not being offered for the truth of the matter.
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`They're being offered of evidence of what the document
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`describes.
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`But now what they're offering these
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`documents for is a totally different purpose.
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`They're
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`offering it for 101.
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`For the parts of these exhibits --
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`for these patents that say, hey, this was routine and
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`conventional at the time and things like that.
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`And that
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
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`

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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 7 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14823
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`96
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`is being offered for the truth.
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`It's being offered for the truth of what was
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`routine and conventional, et cetera, at the time.
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`Therefore, it is hearsay in that regard.
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`So we believe
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`that it's also hearsay, your Honor.
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`We haven't had a
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`chance -- you know, these people who made these
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`statements in these documents -- the inventors or
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`whatnot -- we haven't had a chance to cross-examine
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`them.
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`Again, in the prior art situation, it doesn't
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`really matter, right?
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`I mean, the inventor could have
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`lied in the document.
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`It could have been totally false.
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`It could have been wrong.
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`It doesn't matter.
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`What
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`matters is what the prior art says and discloses.
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`With
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`101, it's totally different.
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`It's what was routine and
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`conventional at the time.
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`And using these documents and
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`their discussions of what was routine and conventional
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`is for the truth, your Honor.
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`So it's prior art in
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`addition to being -- it is hearsay in addition to being
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`extremely prejudicial and -- in which this Court has
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`recognized the prejudice of non-asserted prior art being
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`used.
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`THE COURT:
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`There is still a live 103 defense
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`in this case?
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`MR. MANN:
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`Yes, your Honor.
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`But not -- to be
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`clear, not with these prior references.
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`With other
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
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`

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`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 8 of 10 PageID
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`#: 14824
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`97
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`prior references.
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`THE COURT:
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`All right.
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`Thank you.
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`MR. ZAHARIA:
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`Good afternoon, your Honor.
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`Sorin Zaharia for the Samsung defendants.
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`As was discussed this morning, Judge Gilstrap
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`ruled on Samsung's motion for summary judgment under
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`Section 101 ruling that Step 2 will go to the jury as a
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`disputed fact because, in his words, question of facts
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`survive as to whether these claims address something --
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`activities that are more than well-understood, routine,
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`and conventional.
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`And all these references go to
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`whether the elements of these claims and the way they're
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`ordered are well-understood, routine, and conventional.
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`THE COURT:
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`Are these three or four exhibits
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`discussed by your expert?
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`MR. ZAHARIA:
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`Yes.
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`Yes, your Honor.
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`And
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`that was the next point I was going to.
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`They're
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`discussed in significant detail in our technical
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`expert's report starting with Paragraph 1470 and ending
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`with Paragraph 1485.
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`And the other section specifically
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`say the asserted claims do not contain an inventive
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`concept apart from the abstract idea where he quotes
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`various elements of the claims, and he makes reference,
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`sometimes explicit, in those paragraphs to these
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`references.
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`In all other cases, he also makes
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`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
`
`

`

`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 9 of 10 PageID
`(cid:16)(cid:24)(cid:35)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:32)(cid:27)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:27)(cid:26)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:34)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:10)(cid:14)
`#: 14825
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`98
`
`references to other portions in his report where he
`
`addressed those references.
`
`THE COURT:
`
`Well, there is certainly nothing
`
`wrong with your expert talking about these patents in
`
`connection with his Section 101 discussion, but the
`but the
`
`reason they're not going to be admitted is that you have
`reason they're not going to be admitted is that you have
`
`a 103 defense.
`a 103 defense.
`
`You have withdrawn these from that
`You have withdrawn these from that
`
`defense, and it is inherently confusing to the jury if
`defense, and it is inherently confusing to the jury if
`
`you are introducing these patents as exhibits but not
`you are introducing these patents as exhibits but not
`
`relying upon them in your 103 defense.
`relying upon them in your 103 defense.
`
`And that puts
`And that puts
`
`the plaintiff in the position of either hoping that the
`the plaintiff in the position of either hoping that the
`
`jury realizes these are not invalidating prior art or
`jury realizes these are not invalidating prior art or
`
`putting on a defense as to why they're not, which is a
`putting on a defense as to why they're not, which is a
`
`waste of time.
`waste of time.
`
`So while your expert can talk about them,
`
`they're not going to be admitted as exhibits.
`
`MR. ZAHARIA:
`
`Like I say, your Honor -- if I
`
`may, two of these references -- and contrary to what
`
`counsel said -- two of these references were never
`
`asserted as -- as a combination.
`
`They were always for
`
`this other purpose.
`
`THE COURT:
`
`And the rationale is the same
`
`whether they have been elected and withdrawn or simply
`
`not elected at all.
`
`But because you have a defense that
`
`is going to be presenting exhibits to the jury or
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`
`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
`
`

`

`Case 2:23-cv-00059-JRG-RSP Document 361-9 Filed 02/28/25 Page 10 of 10 PageID
`(cid:16)(cid:24)(cid:35)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:15)(cid:7)(cid:6)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:38)(cid:3)(cid:5)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:3)(cid:21)(cid:23)(cid:19)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:17)(cid:34)(cid:25)(cid:37)(cid:32)(cid:27)(cid:33)(cid:36)(cid:1)(cid:7)(cid:7)(cid:10)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:18)(cid:30)(cid:31)(cid:27)(cid:26)(cid:1)(cid:5)(cid:7)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:8)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:1)(cid:14)(cid:14)(cid:1)(cid:34)(cid:28)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:14)(cid:1)(cid:22)(cid:24)(cid:29)(cid:27)(cid:20)(cid:17)(cid:1)(cid:2)(cid:15)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:11)(cid:5)
`#: 14826
`
`99
`patents as invalidating art, we're not going to have you
`
`introducing other patents that are not.
`
`You can -- your
`
`expert can talk about them.
`
`You can seek to use them as
`
`demonstratives if you just want to show some portion of
`
`them, but I will sustain the objection to introducing
`
`them as exhibits.
`
`MR. ZAHARIA:
`
`May we use them with -- our
`
`expert use them as demonstratives?
`
`THE COURT:
`
`You know, we have a process for
`
`demonstratives.
`
`You display those to the other side,
`
`and if they have an objection, they bring it up.
`
`And
`
`I'll leave that issue as to what's a proper
`
`demonstrative to Judge Gilstrap.
`
`But it -- you know, the concern is very
`
`similar.
`
`And so it's frequently decided that their use
`
`as demonstratives would also be inherently confusing to
`
`the jury because they're receiving the exhibits and the
`
`demonstratives in largely the same way.
`
`But objections
`
`to demonstratives are something that will be taken up
`
`during the trial.
`
`But these will not be on the list of
`
`preadmitted exhibits.
`
`MR. ZAHARIA:
`
`Thank you, your Honor.
`
`THE COURT:
`
`Thank you, Mr. Zaharia.
`
`MR. BOYCE:
`
`Your Honor, if I may approach?
`
`April D. Hargett, CSR, RPR, RVR
`(409) 654-2891
`
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